EP2301378B1 - Spender für Kosmetikprodukt auf einer Zielfläche, Spendervorrichtung und entsprechendes Verfahren - Google Patents

Spender für Kosmetikprodukt auf einer Zielfläche, Spendervorrichtung und entsprechendes Verfahren Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2301378B1
EP2301378B1 EP10306012.5A EP10306012A EP2301378B1 EP 2301378 B1 EP2301378 B1 EP 2301378B1 EP 10306012 A EP10306012 A EP 10306012A EP 2301378 B1 EP2301378 B1 EP 2301378B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
dispensing
end piece
dispenser
dispensing orifice
cosmetic product
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP10306012.5A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2301378A1 (de
Inventor
Michel Fontaine
Léandre Lasfargues
Nicolas Albisetti
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LOreal SA
Original Assignee
LOreal SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by LOreal SA filed Critical LOreal SA
Publication of EP2301378A1 publication Critical patent/EP2301378A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2301378B1 publication Critical patent/EP2301378B1/de
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D34/00—Containers or accessories specially adapted for handling liquid toiletry or cosmetic substances, e.g. perfumes
    • A45D34/04—Appliances specially adapted for applying liquid, e.g. using roller or ball
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D47/00—Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
    • B65D47/04—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
    • B65D47/20—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge
    • B65D47/2018—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge comprising a valve or like element which is opened or closed by deformation of the container or closure
    • B65D47/2031—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge comprising a valve or like element which is opened or closed by deformation of the container or closure the element being formed by a slit, narrow opening or constrictable spout, the size of the outlet passage being able to be varied by increasing or decreasing the pressure
    • B65D47/2037—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge comprising a valve or like element which is opened or closed by deformation of the container or closure the element being formed by a slit, narrow opening or constrictable spout, the size of the outlet passage being able to be varied by increasing or decreasing the pressure the element being opened or closed by actuating a separate element which causes the deformation, e.g. screw cap closing container slit
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D51/00—Closures not otherwise provided for
    • B65D51/24—Closures not otherwise provided for combined or co-operating with auxiliary devices for non-closing purposes
    • B65D51/249—Closures not otherwise provided for combined or co-operating with auxiliary devices for non-closing purposes the closure being specifically formed for supporting the container
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D2200/00—Details not otherwise provided for in A45D
    • A45D2200/05—Details of containers
    • A45D2200/054—Means for supplying liquid to the outlet of the container
    • A45D2200/055—Piston or plunger for supplying the liquid to the applicator

Definitions

  • cosmetic product is understood to mean a product as defined in Council Directive 93/35 EEC, dated June 14, 1993.
  • the cosmetic product is advantageously in fluid form. It is for example in the form of a liquid, a cream or possibly a powder.
  • the cosmetic product is intended to be applied to a body surface formed for example by the skin or the keratinous fibers of a human being.
  • the product is dispensed from the reservoir through a dispensing opening in the mouthpiece to a receiving surface placed away from the device.
  • This receiving surface can be directly a body surface of a user.
  • the receiving surface is located in a receptacle or on an application tool, for the indirect application of the cosmetic product to a body surface of the user.
  • the microbial pollution of a cosmetic product contained in the reservoir essentially results from the contact that can occur between a body surface of a user of the device and the product present on the device.
  • the user of the device takes the product with his finger that comes directly into contact with the dispensing tip or applies his finger on the tip to clean once the product is dispensed.
  • FR 2,650,255 and WO 2008/061041 describe dispensers of cosmetic product of the aforementioned type, wherein the tip is provided with a resilient closure valve. This valve only opens when the cosmetic product is dispensed and is closed immediately after the end of the distribution, which is likely to limit the potential contamination of the product in the tank.
  • GB 834 873 , GB 2,184,493 and EP 1 293 440 disclose cosmetic product dispensers which do not include protective means not coming into contact with the dispensed cosmetic product. In addition, these dispensers do not include a shutter operable relative to the nozzle between a closed configuration and an open configuration.
  • An object of the invention is therefore to provide a cosmetic product dispenser which offers an adequate distribution of product, while further limiting the risk of microbial contamination of the formula contained in the dispensing device, in particular when this formula does not contain preservative.
  • the subject of the invention is a dispenser according to claim 1.
  • the invention also relates to a dispensing device according to claim 13.
  • the invention also relates to a method of dispensing a cosmetic product on a receiving surface according to claim 15.
  • a first device 10 for packaging and dispensing a cosmetic product 12 is represented on the Figures 1 to 6 .
  • This device 10 comprises a container 14 for packaging the product 12 and a cosmetic product dispenser 16 according to the invention mounted at the lower end of the device.
  • the cosmetic product 12 is advantageously in fluid form. It is formed by a liquid, a cream, or possibly a powder intended to be applied to a body surface of a user such as skin or keratinous fibers.
  • the cosmetic product is advantageously a viscosity cream of between 30 poises and 100 poises.
  • the cosmetic product is devoid of a preservative agent capable of preventing bacterial proliferation.
  • Such preserving agents are, for example, alcohols, glycols, parabens, benzoic acids, sodium benzoate, sorbic acid, potassium sorbate, salicylic acid, sodium salicylate, phenoxyethanol, chlorphenesin .
  • the receiving surface 18 is for example defined in a receptacle such as a cup or a plate, or on an application tool, for the application of the cosmetic product on a body surface of the user.
  • the receiving surface 18 is the body surface on which the cosmetic product is to be applied.
  • the container 14 is formed in this example by an elongate bottle of vertical axis A-A '.
  • the container 14 comprises a substantially cylindrical side wall 20, an upper closure wall 22, integral with the upper end of the side wall 20, and a lower neck, secured to the lower end of the side wall 20 by a shoulder 24.
  • the walls 20, 22 and the neck 24 define an internal volume 26 for packaging the product 12 which receives a follower piston 28.
  • the upper wall 22 is attached to the side wall 20. It defines an opening 30 for equalizing the pressure on either side of the follower piston 28, which opens into the interior volume 26.
  • the neck 24 defines a lower opening 34 for the passage of the tip of the dispenser 16 as will be seen below.
  • the piston 28 is slidably mounted along the side wall 20 in the volume 26. In known manner, it is provided with non-return means allowing its movement towards the distributor 16 along the axis AA 'and preventing its movement away from the distributor 16 along the axis A-A'.
  • the dispenser 16 comprises a dispensing nozzle 40 integral with the neck 24 of the receptacle, and means 42 for securing the tip 40 to the receptacle 20.
  • the dispenser 16 further comprises protective means 44 mounted in the lower end of the container 14 to prevent contact between a body surface of the user and the dispensing tip 40, as will be described in detail below.
  • the tip 40 comprises a hollow base body 50 and a deformable valve 52 mounted at the lower end of the base body 50 for closing the base body 50.
  • the base body 50 comprises an outer peripheral skirt 54 for connection to the container 20, a deformable connecting wall 56, and a sleeve 58 for supporting the valve 52.
  • the tip 40 closes down the container 14 above the neck 24. It projects downwards along the axis A-A 'through the lower opening 34 delimited by the neck 24.
  • the peripheral skirt 54 is applied against the side wall 20 of the container 14 above the neck 24.
  • the connecting wall 56 connects the upper edge of the outer peripheral skirt 54 to the upper edge of the sleeve 58. It has substantially a shape of revolution about the axis A-A '. Its section in a vertical plane passing through the axis A-A 'is convergent downwards.
  • the connecting wall 56 is deformable axially by approaching its upper edge to its lower edge. This approximation causes a decrease in the internal volume 26 available to contain the cosmetic product and the expulsion of cosmetic product 20 from the tip 40 through the valve 52.
  • the sleeve 58 protrudes axially downwards from the lower neck 24 through the lower opening 34. It delimits internally a channel 60 for the circulation of cosmetic product and an annular groove 62 for blocking the valve that opens radially into the channel 60. .
  • the channel 60 opens up into the interior volume 26 and down through a lower opening defined by the lower free edge 64 of the sleeve 58.
  • the sleeve 58 defines, in the vicinity of the connecting wall 56, an annular outer shoulder 66 and an outer annular ring 68 located under the shoulder 66.
  • the valve 52 is made of a softer material than the base body 50. It is for example made of a deformable elastomer or silicone.
  • the valve 52 comprises a peripheral wall 70 applied against the inner surface of the sleeve 58 and a lower wall 72 for closing the channel 60.
  • the peripheral wall 70 has an upper flange 76 received in the annular groove 62 for axially locking the valve 52 with respect to the sleeve 58.
  • the lower wall 72 delimits a dispensing orifice 74 which opens axially downwards with respect to the axis A-A 'and which opens upwards in the channel 60.
  • the valve 52 is deformable between a closed configuration of the inner volume 26 and the channel 60, in which the dispensing orifice 74 is closed, and a configuration of passage of the product through the dispensing orifice 74, in which the lower wall 72 has been deformed to open the orifice 74.
  • a continuous passage of cosmetic product is established between the interior volume 26 of the container 14, the product circulation channel 60 defined by the tip 40 and through the dispensing orifice 74, to the outside the device 10.
  • the tip 40 is movable relative to the protection means 44, together with the container 14, between an upper resting position, an intermediate pre-dispensing position, and a lower dispensing position. of product.
  • the securing means 42 of the nozzle 40 on the container 14 comprise, in this example, an inner annular bead 75 which protrudes from the side wall 20 of the container 14 towards the axis A-A 'in the internal volume 26.
  • the outer peripheral skirt 54 of the body 50 is wedged upwardly against the inner bead 75.
  • the protection means 44 comprise a hollow base 80 for receiving the end piece 40 and the lower part of the container 14, a shutter 82 for protecting the end piece 40 in its rest position, permanently mounted on the base 80, and a resilient biasing member 84 of the nozzle 40 towards its rest position.
  • the protection means 44 further comprise a cover 86 of protection mounted removably under the hollow base 80.
  • the hollow base 80 comprises an upper wall 90 for guiding the container 14 and the end piece 40, a lower peripheral skirt 92 for protecting it. obstacle to the contact between a body surface of the user and the tip 40, and an annular inner stop 94 for guiding the displacement of the tip 40.
  • the upper wall 90, the lower skirt 92 and the inner abutment 94 are made in one piece by being made of material.
  • the upper wall 90 is substantially cylindrical in shape of axis A-A '. It has an inner section of complementary shape to the outer section of the container 14.
  • the upper wall 90 projects upwardly from the outer peripheral edge of the inner abutment 94 to a free edge 96 located above the neck 24. It defines internally a space 98 for insertion and guiding the part The space 98 opens upwards around the free edge 96 and is partially closed downwards by the internal stop 94.
  • the container 14 is slidably received along the axis A-A 'in the interior space 98, being guided by the cooperation between the upper wall 90 of the hollow base 80 and the side wall 20.
  • the inner abutment 94 protrudes radially towards the axis A-A 'between the upper wall 90 and the skirt 92. It delimits a central opening 100 of shape substantially complementary to that of the shutter 82.
  • the radial extent of the central opening 100 about the axis A-A ' is smaller than the radial extent of the space 98.
  • the central opening 100 opens upwards in the space 98.
  • the stop 94 further delimits, around the central opening 100, an upper surface 102 for abutment of the shutter 82 and the biasing member 84, as will be described below.
  • the upper surface 102 extends substantially in a plane transverse to the axis A-A '.
  • the protective skirt 92 projects downwards under the abutment 94, around and transversely away from the end piece 40, to a free lower edge 104 extending transversely with respect to the axis A-A ' .
  • the protective skirt 92 is full over its entire periphery.
  • the skirt 92 is partially openwork. It then comprises openings that can extend to the free edge 104.
  • the skirt 92 internally defines a cavity 106 for protecting the tip 40 in which the lower end of the tip 40 and the dispensing orifice 74 are positioned in the pre-distribution position and in the distribution position.
  • the protective cavity 106 opens upwards in the central opening 100. It has a radial extent, taken around the axis A-A 'greater than that of the central opening 100.
  • the protective cavity 106 opens downwards through a lower opening of product passage 108 extending opposite the orifice 74 in the product dispensing position.
  • the cross section of the passage opening 108 is greater, advantageously at least twice, greater than the cross section of the tip 40 and the cross section of the dispensing orifice 74.
  • the height h1 of the skirt 92 and the protective cavity 106, taken parallel to the axis AA 'between the free lower edge 104 and the outlet of the central opening 100 is greater than at least twice the distance d1 between lower end of the central opening 100 of the dispensing orifice 74 in the dispensing position shown in FIG. Figure 5 .
  • the height of the skirt 92 is also greater than at least twice the maximum stroke of the nozzle 40 along the axis AA 'between its rest position represented on the Figure 3 and its product distribution position shown on the Figure 5 .
  • the distance separating the dispensing orifice 74 from the dispensing opening 108 defined by the skirt 92 is greater than twice the transverse extent of the dispensing orifice.
  • This distance is also greater than the length of the nozzle 40 which projects into the cavity 106, taken along the axis AA 'of the nozzle 40.
  • the distance separating the dispensing orifice 74 from the dispensing opening 108 in the dispensing position is advantageously greater than or equal to 0.4 times, advantageously at half the maximum transverse extent of the passage opening 108. For example, for an opening diameter of 50 mm, the distance is equal to 25 mm.
  • the skirt 92 is able to create an obstacle to accidental or deliberate contact between a body surface of the user and dispensing orifice 74.
  • the skirt 92 prevents the accidental contact between the receiving surface 18, which may have been contaminated beforehand, and the tip 40.
  • the shutter 82 and the biasing member 84 are made in one piece by being made of material. Alternatively, these elements are formed by two separate parts.
  • the shutter 82 comprises an upper retaining collar 110, a tubular base 112 received in the central opening 100 and a plurality of petals 114 which are deformable between a closed volume closure configuration located under the endpiece 40 and an open configuration of FIG. release of the volume located under the tip 40.
  • the retaining flange 110 is applied against the upper surface 102 of the abutment 94 in the space 98. It prevents the overall axial displacement downward of the shutter 82 during the downward displacement of the endpiece 40.
  • the base wall 112 has an outer surface of section substantially equal to that of the inner opening 100 and an inner section of substantially complementary shape to that of the sleeve 58 facing the valve 52, so as to obtain a sliding assembly.
  • the petals 114 protrude down into the protective cavity 106.
  • the petals 114 are deformable between the closed configuration of the shutter 82 preventing access to the tip 40 from the outside through the protective cavity 106 and the open configuration of passage of the tip 40.
  • the petals 114 each have a dome-shaped portion converging on the axis A-A '.
  • Each side edge of a petal 114 is then in contact with or near a side edge of an adjacent petal 114.
  • the free ends of the petals 114 are in contact or close to each other, so that the shutter 82 has substantially an inverted dome shape.
  • the petals 114 In the open configuration, the petals 114 have been separated from the axis A-A 'to be inscribed substantially in a cylinder of an axis A-A'.
  • the free ends of the petals 114 are spaced from each other away from the axis A-A '.
  • the petals 114 delimit between them a central passage of circulation of the tip 40 through the shutter which opens upwards and downwards.
  • the biasing member 84 is formed by a helical spring 120 interposed between the tip 40 and the stop 94 in the circulation space 98.
  • the spring 120 has an upper end wedged axially between the shoulder 66 and the rod 68, to be axially displaceable with the endpiece 40. It has a lower end wedged on the collar 102 to remain substantially stationary axially on the stop 94 during the axial displacement of the tip 40.
  • the spring 120 is capable of compressing axially to generate a biasing force of the nozzle 40 to its upper rest position.
  • the cover 86 is removably mounted around the free edge 104 of the protective skirt 92 to temporarily seal the cavity 106. It is manually movable by the user of the device away from the protective skirt 92 to allow to clear the lower opening 108.
  • the interior volume 26 contains cosmetic product confined upwardly under the follower piston 28, confined laterally by the side wall 20, and confined downwards by the valve 52 of the closure cap 40.
  • the end piece 40 is held in its upper rest position (shown on the Figures 2 and 3 ) by the resilient biasing member 84.
  • the height of the container 14 inserted into the space 98 is minimal.
  • the connecting wall 56 is not significantly deformed and is located relatively to the distance from the abutment 94.
  • the shutter 82 occupies its closed domed configuration.
  • the dispensing orifice 74 is located above the shutter 82 substantially opposite the abutment 94.
  • the valve 52 is at rest, and the dispensing orifice 74 is closed to prevent the passage of cosmetic product 20 downwards.
  • the removable cover 86 is mounted around the free edge 104 of the skirt 92 to further limit access to the cavity 106.
  • the distance between the lower wall 72 of the valve 52 and the free edge 104 of the skirt 92 is maximal.
  • the user removes the cover 86 to clear the access to the cavity 106 and the volume located axially under the shutter 82.
  • the user then presses the container 14 by exerting a pushing force down along the axis A-A '. This causes the relative displacement along the axis AA 'of the container 14 and the tip 40 relative to the protection means 44, to move the tip 40 from its rest position to its pre-distribution position, represented on the Figure 4 .
  • the container 14 slides along the axis AA 'downwards in the upper guide wall 90.
  • the tip 40 moves downwards by compressing the biasing means 84 between the outer shoulder 66 and the flange 110.
  • the sleeve 58 then comes into contact with the petals 114 and spreads them away from the axis A-A '.
  • the shutter 82 thus passes in its open configuration.
  • valve 52 is then disposed at least partially projecting downward into the protective cavity 106, while remaining relatively above the free edge 104, in order to limit the risk of contact between a body surface of the user and the patient. tip 40.
  • valve 52 In the pre-dispensing position, the valve 52 remains closed and the dispensing orifice 74 remains closed.
  • the volume located axially downward below the dispensing orifice 74 is completely clear.
  • the skirt 92 is nevertheless interposed between the receiving surface 18 and the orifice 74 to prevent the contact between this surface 18 and the orifice 74.
  • the user continues to move the container 14 to the dispenser 16 to further increase the height of the container 14 introduced into the space 98.
  • the deformation force of the biasing member 84 is then greater than the deformation force of the deformable connecting wall 56.
  • the wall 56 then deforms axially, and its lower edge approaches its upper edge.
  • the tip 40 remains housed in the protective cavity 106, substantially at the same distance from the free edge of the skirt 92 as in the pre-distribution position.
  • the cosmetic product 20 flows by gravity from the internal volume 26 through the channel 60 and then through the orifice 74. It flows downwards into the protective cavity 106 and falls by gravity on the receiving surface 18 through the opening 108, without encountering any obstacle. This ensures that the cosmetic product does not deposit in the cavity 106, and thus limits the risk that the user inserts a finger into the cavity 106 to clean it.
  • protection means 44 are arranged so that the cosmetic product delivered through the tip 40 does not come into contact with the protection means 44 when it is delivered on the surface 18.
  • the connecting wall 56 returns to its original shape and the biasing member 84 deploys to its rest configuration.
  • the container 14 and the end piece 40 connected to one end of the member 84 then go up along the axis A-A 'to the rest position of the end piece 40.
  • the petals 114 of the shutter 82 fold toward each other in the closed configuration to plug the cavity 106 upward and prevent any contact of the surface 18 or of a body surface of the user with the tip 40, whose dispensing orifice 74 is confined between the shutter 82 and the container 14.
  • the user can then apply it on the body surface, in the case where the surface 18 is not a body surface.
  • the container 14 is actuated by the user to pass the tip 40 successively from its rest position in its intermediate pre-distribution position, then in its dispensing position. It forms as such a means for actuating the product distribution.
  • a second device 130 according to the invention is represented on the Figures 7 to 12 .
  • the lower neck 24 of the container 14 is attached to the lower end of the side wall 20.
  • biasing members 84 and the shutter 82 are formed in the lower neck 24.
  • the neck 24 comprises an outer peripheral wall 132 inserted into the side wall 20 and a lower transverse wall 134 converging radially towards the axis AA 'to the shutter 82.
  • the outer wall 132 is retained axially relative to the side wall 20, by means of a retaining tab 134 snapped onto a lug 136 integral with the outer wall 132.
  • the outer wall 132 is sandwiched between the lug 136 and the wall 20.
  • the transverse wall 134 converges downwardly to an upper edge 140 of the shutter 82.
  • the transverse wall 134 delimits a plurality of slots 142 in the shape of a circular arc around the axis A-A '.
  • Each slot 142 extends between an inner end located on the upper edge 140 of the shutter 82 and an outer end located in the vicinity of the periphery of the wall 134.
  • the slots 142 delimit between them deformable elastic blades 148 having an inner end 144 connected to the shutter 82 at the upper edge 140 and an outer end 146 displaceable together with the container 14 relative to the outer end 144.
  • the neck 24 is placed in abutment on the upper surface 102 of the annular abutment 94.
  • the upper edge 140 of the shutter 82 and the inner ends 146 of the blades 148 remain integral with the upper surface 102 during the displacement of the container 14 towards the means of protection 44.
  • the second device 130 also differs from the first device 10 in that a tear-off lid 150 is mounted at the lower end of the nozzle 40 in its initial rest position, shown in FIG. Figure 7 before the first use of the device 130.
  • the cover 150 comprises a retaining ring 152 surrounding the sleeve 58.
  • the ring 152 is provided with a flange 154 applied against the upper edge 140 of the shutter 82, in indirect support on the annular abutment 94.
  • the lid 150 further comprises a frangible film 156 closing down the channel 60 around the free edge, under the dispensing orifice 74.
  • the frangible film 156 is disk-shaped. It is fixed at its periphery on the free edge 64 of the sleeve 58, by a peelable bond such as an adhesive. It is fixed more securely to the ring 152 by means of a tab 156A which connects the periphery of the film 156 to the ring 152. Initially, the tab 156A forms a fold along the peripheral edge of the film 156 and is plated under the film 156.
  • the operation of the second device 130 differs from the operation of the first device 10 in that the displacement of the container 14 to the distributor 16 causes the deformation of each elastic blade 148 to bring its free outer end 146, movable together with the container 14, under its inner end 144 connected to the upper edge 140 of the shutter 82.
  • the deformation of the blades 148 causes the creation of an annular cavity 158 delimited laterally by the blades 148 and internally by the base wall 112 of the shutter.
  • the stop 94 is partially received in the annular recess 158 in the pre-distribution position shown in FIG. Figure 9 .
  • the passage of the tip 40 from its initial rest position to its pre-distribution position causes the retaining ring 152 to rise up along the outer surface of the sleeve 58, until the ring 152 into contact with the outer shoulder 66 defined by the sleeve 58.
  • the tongue 156A secured to one end of the ring 152, pulls on the film 156 which is gradually detached from the edge 64 of the sleeve 58 by turning on itself.
  • a third device 160 not forming part of the invention is represented on the Figure 13 .
  • the container 14 is formed by a deformable tube 162 by pinching to generate a pressure by decreasing the internal volume 26.
  • the tube 162 is fixedly mounted with respect to the dispenser 44.
  • the protection means 44 do not have a shutter 82 and the tip 40 is fixedly mounted in the protection means 44.
  • a fourth device 170 according to the invention is represented on the Figure 14 .
  • the container 14 comprises a housing 172 fixedly mounted relative to the dispenser 16.
  • the housing 172 comprises a reservoir (not visible) of cosmetic product and a button 174 for actuating the mobile mounted product distribution relative to the housing 172.
  • Actuation of the actuating button 174 causes the tip 40 to move from its rest position successively to its pre-distribution position and its dispensing position, and advantageously to open the shutter 82 as previously described. .
  • the release of the button 174 allows the return of the tip 40 in its rest position.
  • a fifth device 180 according to the invention is represented on the Figure 15 .
  • the container 14 is rotatably mounted relative to the distributor 16 to actuate the dispensing of the cosmetic product 20.
  • the fifth device 180 is provided with a mechanism (not visible) for converting the rotational movement of the container 14 into a translation movement of the tip 40 of the container 14.
  • the rotation of the container 14 around its axis of rotation successively causes the passage of the tip 40 from its rest position, in its pre-distribution position, then in its dispensing position.
  • a sixth device 190 according to the invention is represented on the Figure 16 .
  • this device 190 comprises a motor 192 controlled by an actuating button 194.
  • the motor 192 is connected to the endpiece 40 to ensure, on pressing the actuating button 194, the displacement in translation. endpiece 40 between its rest position, its pre-distribution position and its dispensing position.
  • a seventh distribution device 200 according to the invention is represented on the Figure 17 .
  • the container 14 comprises a housing 172 fixed with respect to the dispenser 16.
  • the housing 172 has two opposite lateral openings 202 for access to rotary control tabs 204.
  • Each tab 204 is rotatably mounted in the housing 172 about a respective axis B-B ', C-C', on either side of the axis A-A ', perpendicular to the axis A-A' , between an outside rest position, and an internally driven position of displacement of the end piece 40.
  • Each tab 204 has a beveled lower surface 206 inclined relative to the axis A-A '.
  • the inner surface 206 is adapted to cooperate with a flange 208 integral with the endpiece 40 to convert the rotational movement of the tabs 204 into a translation movement of the endpiece 40 between its rest position, its pre-distribution position and its distribution position.
  • the user pinches the tabs 204 through the lateral openings 202 by bringing them closer to each other towards the axis A-A '. This causes the displacement in translation of the tip 40 along the axis A-A ', as previously described.
  • temperature control means for example heating means and / or cooling means are provided in the dispensing device, for example at the tip 40 to adjust the viscosity of the dispensed cosmetic product.
  • the shutter 82 is formed by a curtain, a shutter, a diaphragm, a guillotine, or a fan.
  • the container 14 is removably mounted, for example by screwing or snapping into the dispenser 16. Once the cosmetic product contained in the container 14 has been consumed, it is possible to remove the empty container from the dispenser and to mount a container 14 full of product instead.
  • a cosmetic product distribution kit comprising a removable container 14, a dispenser 16 as defined above, advantageously contained in a package can then be provided to the user.
  • the relative orientations of the structural characteristics of the device are those which result from the normal use of the device, especially in the pre-distribution position and in the dispensing position. These orientations are understood in particular with reference to an arrangement of the dispenser 16 below the container 14, keeping the axis AA 'of the container 14 and advantageously of the tip 40, substantially vertical, and at a disposal of the surface of receiving 18 below the tip 40.
  • the axis A-A ' is in particular perpendicular to the mean plane of the free edge 104 of the skirt 92 and advantageously to the mean plane of the dispensing orifice 74.
  • the passage opening 108 is disposed below the nozzle 40 by moving down the axis A-A '.
  • the passage opening 108 is furthermore located at a non-zero distance along the axis A-A 'of the dispensing orifice 74, at least in the pre-dispensing position and in the distribution position.
  • the volume located under the nozzle 40 is in particular that generated along the axis A-A 'under the dispensing orifice 74.
  • the cosmetic product delivered by the dispensing orifice 74 can therefore flow vertically downwards under the effect of gravity from the nozzle 40, through the volume located under the nozzle. 40, and thus reach the receiving surface 18.
  • the shutter 82 thus has a closed configuration, in which it closes the volume located under the nozzle 40, and an open configuration, in which the volume located under the nozzle 40 is disengaged, in particular under the dispensing orifice 74.
  • the passage of the tip 40 from its pre-distribution position to its dispensing position occurs exclusively when the shutter 82 is in its open configuration.
  • the cosmetic product delivered by the tip 40 in the dispensing position does not come into contact with the shutter 82, which avoids any microbial contamination at the shutter 82.
  • end piece 40 can be mobile, in particular in translation relative to the protection means 44.
  • the end piece 40 can be stationary, in particular in translation, with respect to the protection means 44, the shutter 82 then passing from its open configuration to its closed configuration without movement of the tip 40.
  • the protection means 44 prevent contact between a body surface of a user of the dispenser 16 and the dispensing orifice 74.
  • This body surface may be the receiving surface on which the product cosmetic is intended to be applied, or another body surface likely to enter accidentally or voluntarily with the device, in particular in the case where the receiving surface 18 is delimited in a receptacle.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)

Claims (15)

  1. Vorrichtung zur Abgabe (16) eines kosmetischen Produkts auf eine Aufnahmefläche (18), wobei es sich z.B. um eine Körperfläche eines Benutzers handelt, vom Typ, der Folgendes umfasst:
    - ein Ansatzstück (40), das eine Öffnung (74) zur Abgabe des Produkts definiert, dazu geeignet, sich gegenüber einer Aufnahmefläche (18) zu öffnen, die unter dem Ansatzstück (40) angeordnet ist,
    - Mittel (44) zum Schutz der Abgabeöffnung (74), um dem Kontakt zwischen der Körperfläche eines Benutzers der Abgabevorrichtung (16) und der Abgabeöffnung (74) ein Hindernis entgegenzusetzen, wobei sich die Schutzmittel (44) nach unten über das Ansatzstück (40) hinaus erstrecken und eine Öffnung (108) zum Durchgang des kosmetischen Produkts begrenzen;
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Schutzmittel (44) einen Pfropfen (82) umfassen, der dazu geeignet ist, zwischen einer geschlossenen Konfiguration zur Verstopfung des Volumens, das sich unter dem Ansatzstück (40) gegenüber der Abgabeöffnung (74) befindet, und einer offenen Konfiguration zur Freisetzung des Volumens, das sich unter dem Ansatzstück (40) befindet, betätigt zu werden,
    wobei das Ansatzstück (40) in der offenen Konfiguration des Pfropfens (82) betätigt werden kann zwischen:
    -- einer Position der Vorabgabe, in der die Abgabeöffnung (74) verstopft ist; und
    -- einer Position der Abgabe des Produkts, in der die Abgabeöffnung (74) offen ist, um den Abfluss durch die Schwerkraft des Produkts auf die Aufnahmefläche (18) über die Abgabeöffnung (74) zu ermöglichen;
    wobei sich die Öffnung (108) zum Durchgang des kosmetischen Produkts gegenüber und unter der Abgabeöffnung (74) in der Position der Vorabgabe und in der Position der Abgabe befindet.
  2. Abgabevorrichtung (16) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Schutzmittel (44) einen peripheren Schutzmantel (92) umfassen, der um das Ansatzstück (40) angebracht ist, wobei der periphere Schutzmantel (92) die Durchgangsöffnung (108) begrenzt.
  3. Abgabevorrichtung (16) nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der minimale Abstand, der die Abgabeöffnung (74) und die Durchgangsöffnung (108) in der Position der Abgabe trennt, größer oder gleich 0,4 Mal, vorteilhafterweise die Hälfte der maximalen Querausdehnung der Durchgangsöffnung (108) ist.
  4. Abgabevorrichtung (16) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Schutzmittel (44) eine Basis (80) umfassen, die das Ansatzstück (40) trägt, wobei der Pfropfen (82) ständig auf der Basis (80) montiert ist, wobei der Pfropfen (82) dazu geeignet ist, zwischen der geschlossenen Konfiguration zur Verstopfung des Volumens, das sich unter dem Ansatzstück (40) gegenüber der Abgabeöffnung (74) befindet, und einer offenen Konfiguration zum Durchgang des Ansatzstücks (40) betätigt zu werden.
  5. Abgabevorrichtung (16) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sich die Durchgangsöffnung (108) unter dem und im Abstand vom Pfropfen (82) in der Position der Vorabgabe und in der Position der Abgabe befindet.
  6. Abgabevorrichtung (16) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Ansatzstück (40) mit Bezug auf die Schutzmittel (44) zwischen einer Ruheposition und der Position der Vorabgabe beweglich ist, wobei die Verschiebung des Ansatzstücks (40) zwischen der Ruheposition und der Position der Vorabgabe den Übergang des Pfropfens (82) aus seiner geschlossenen Konfiguration in seine offene Konfiguration verursacht.
  7. Abgabevorrichtung (16) nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Schutzmittel (44) ein Organ (84) zur Belastung des Ansatzstücks (40) auf seine Ruheposition hin umfasst, wobei das Beanspruchungsorgan (84) insbesondere einstückig mit dem Pfropfen (82) ist.
  8. Abgabevorrichtung (16) nach einem der Ansprüche 6 oder 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Ansatzstück (40) mit Bezug auf die Schutzmittel (44) zwischen einer anfänglichen Ruheposition und der Position der Vorabgabe beweglich ist, wobei die Schutzmittel (44) einen zerbrechlichen Deckel (150) umfassen, der bei der ersten Verschiebung des Ansatzstücks (40) mit Bezug auf die Schutzmittel (44) zwischen der Ruheposition und der Position der Vorabgabe aufgerissen werden kann.
  9. Abgabevorrichtung (16) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie Mittel (14; 174; 194; 204) zur Betätigung der Abgabe von kosmetischem Produkt auf die Aufnahmefläche (18) umfasst, wobei die Betätigungsmittel (14; 174; 194; 204) an der Außenseite der Schutzmittel (44) aktiviert werden können, um das Ansatzstück (40) aus seiner Position der Vorabgabe in seine Position der Abgabe zu versetzen.
  10. Abgabevorrichtung (16) nach Anspruch 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Betätigungsmittel (14; 174; 194; 204) vom Benutzer aktiviert werden können, um aufeinander folgend:
    - den Pfropfen (82) aus seiner geschlossenen Konfiguration in seine offene Konfiguration zu versetzen, und dann
    - das Ansatzstück (40) aus seiner Position der Vorabgabe in seine Position der Abgabe zu versetzen.
  11. Abgabevorrichtung (16) nach einem der Ansprüche 9 oder 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Ansatzstück (40) einen Bereich (56) aufweist, der unter der Einwirkung der Betätigungsmittel (14; 174; 194; 204) verformt werden kann, wobei die Versetzung des Ansatzstücks (40) aus einer Position der Vorabgabe in seine Position der Abgabe durch die Verformung des verformbaren Bereichs (56) verursacht wird.
  12. Abgabevorrichtung (16) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Querschnitt der Durchgangsöffnung (108) größer als der Querschnitt der Abgabeöffnung (74) ist.
  13. Vorrichtung (10; 130; 160; 170; 180; 190; 200) zur Abgabe eines kosmetischen Produkts, umfassend:
    - eine Abgabevorrichtung (16) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche; und
    - einen Behälter (14) des kosmetischen Produkts, wobei die Abgabevorrichtung (16) auf ein unteres Ende des Behälters (14) montiert ist.
  14. Vorrichtung (10; 130; 160; 170; 180; 190; 200) nach Anspruch 13, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Behälter (14) vertikal entlang einer Achse (A-A') des Behälters verlängert ist, wobei sich die Abgabeöffnung (74) in der Achse des Behälters (A-A') öffnet.
  15. Verfahren zur Abgabe eines kosmetischen Produkts auf ein Aufnahmefläche (18), dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es die folgenden Schritte umfasst:
    - Bereitstellen einer Vorrichtung (10; 130; 160; 170; 180; 190; 200) nach einem der Ansprüche 13 bis 14;
    - Anordnen der Vorrichtung (10; 130; 160; 170; 180; 190; 200) gegenüber und unter der Aufnahmefläche (18),
    - Versetzen des Pfropfens (82) aus seiner geschlossenen Konfiguration in seine offene Konfiguration;
    - Anordnen des Ansatzstücks (40) in seiner Position der Vorabgabe, in der die Abgabeöffnung (74) verstopft ist und das Volumen, das sich unter der Abgabeöffnung (74), durch die Durchgangsöffnung (108), gegenüber der Aufnahmefläche (18) befindet, vollständig abgelöst ist, wobei sich die Schutzmittel (44) unter dem Ansatzstück (40) erstrecken, um dem Kontakt zwischen der Körperfläche des Benutzers der Vorrichtung (10; 130; 160; 170; 180; 190; 200) und der Abgabeöffnung (74) ein Hindernis entgegenzusetzen.
    - Betätigen des Ansatzstücks (40), um es aus seiner Position der Vorabgabe in seine Position der Abgabe zu versetzen, wobei der Pfropfen (82) in seiner offenen Konfiguration verbleibt;
    - Abfließen durch die Schwerkraft des kosmetischen Produkts auf die Aufnahmefläche (18) aus der Abgabeöffnung (74) über die Schutzmittel (44) und die Durchgangsöffnung (108).
EP10306012.5A 2009-09-23 2010-09-22 Spender für Kosmetikprodukt auf einer Zielfläche, Spendervorrichtung und entsprechendes Verfahren Not-in-force EP2301378B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0956563A FR2950272B1 (fr) 2009-09-23 2009-09-23 Distributeur de produit cosmetique sur une surface de reception, dispositif de distribution et procede associe.
US25328209P 2009-10-20 2009-10-20

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2301378A1 EP2301378A1 (de) 2011-03-30
EP2301378B1 true EP2301378B1 (de) 2013-04-17

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US (1) US8783519B2 (de)
EP (1) EP2301378B1 (de)
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20110068127A1 (en) 2011-03-24
ES2406692T3 (es) 2013-06-07
US8783519B2 (en) 2014-07-22
EP2301378A1 (de) 2011-03-30
FR2950272B1 (fr) 2012-06-01
FR2950272A1 (fr) 2011-03-25

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