EP2268481A1 - Dispositif et procédé de fabrication de sachets - Google Patents

Dispositif et procédé de fabrication de sachets

Info

Publication number
EP2268481A1
EP2268481A1 EP09729842A EP09729842A EP2268481A1 EP 2268481 A1 EP2268481 A1 EP 2268481A1 EP 09729842 A EP09729842 A EP 09729842A EP 09729842 A EP09729842 A EP 09729842A EP 2268481 A1 EP2268481 A1 EP 2268481A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
hose
bags
tear
rollers
sections
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP09729842A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2268481B1 (fr
Inventor
Jörg Christian THIES
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Windmoeller and Hoelscher KG
Original Assignee
Windmoeller and Hoelscher KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=40834482&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP2268481(A1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Windmoeller and Hoelscher KG filed Critical Windmoeller and Hoelscher KG
Priority to PL09729842T priority Critical patent/PL2268481T3/pl
Publication of EP2268481A1 publication Critical patent/EP2268481A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2268481B1 publication Critical patent/EP2268481B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26FPERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
    • B26F1/00Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
    • B26F1/24Perforating by needles or pins
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26FPERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
    • B26F1/00Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
    • B26F1/02Perforating by punching, e.g. with relatively-reciprocating punch and bed
    • B26F1/04Perforating by punching, e.g. with relatively-reciprocating punch and bed with selectively-operable punches
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B70/00Making flexible containers, e.g. envelopes or bags
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B2155/00Flexible containers made from webs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B2155/00Flexible containers made from webs
    • B31B2155/001Flexible containers made from webs by folding webs longitudinally
    • B31B2155/0012Flexible containers made from webs by folding webs longitudinally having their openings facing in the direction of movement
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B2160/00Shape of flexible containers
    • B31B2160/10Shape of flexible containers rectangular and flat, i.e. without structural provision for thickness of contents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B70/00Making flexible containers, e.g. envelopes or bags
    • B31B70/004Closing bags
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B70/00Making flexible containers, e.g. envelopes or bags
    • B31B70/14Cutting, e.g. perforating, punching, slitting or trimming
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00Cutting
    • Y10T83/04Processes
    • Y10T83/0481Puncturing
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00Cutting
    • Y10T83/202With product handling means
    • Y10T83/2092Means to move, guide, or permit free fall or flight of product
    • Y10T83/2096Means to move product out of contact with tool
    • Y10T83/21Out of contact with a rotary tool

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for producing bags according to the preamble of claim 1 and to a method for producing bags according to the preamble of claim 11.
  • German Patent DE 720 665 discloses a machine for producing flat or side-folding bags, in which a material web is unwound from a roll, folded into a tube and separated into individual tube pieces, which are then provided with a bottom.
  • a web is first provided with transverse perforations, wherein at each perforation individual perforation sections are offset in the direction of travel of the web relative to other sections.
  • this offset perforation results in parts of the rear wall projecting beyond the front wall at one end of the tube section.
  • This over the front wall going beyond part of the rear wall is also referred to as a tab.
  • the front wall towers over the rear wall at the other end.
  • the perforation is designed so that at the leading end of the hose section, the rear wall projects beyond the front wall. This procedure is chosen because then easily folded back the tab and attached to the front wall, for example, glued, can be.
  • bags have been increasingly requested in which a strip of transparent material is longitudinally incorporated in the front wall.
  • the folded back wall on the front wall is usually printed, since in comparison to conventional bags, the printable area on the front wall is lower overall.
  • the device described operates very slowly compared to devices for the production of conventional bags. Also, the separated part can often not be removed reliably, so it can lead to malfunction of the machine to stoppages. The setting of the three mentioned pairs of rollers to each other is very difficult. In addition, the required speed differences often create problems and limit the possible section lengths.
  • the object of the present invention is therefore to propose an apparatus and a method for the production of bags, wherein a material part of the front wall is removed, which overcomes the mentioned disadvantages of the described device of the prior art.
  • the object is achieved by a device comprising the characterizing features of claim 1, and a method having the characterizing features of claim 11.
  • At least one additional tear-off device is provided, with which individual material sections can be torn off from the tube sections or from the bags.
  • the basic idea of the present invention is basically not to change the separating device for separating individual tube sections of machines for the production of conventional bags in comparison with the described machine known from practice.
  • a further separating or tearing device is provided in order to be able to separate the material section.
  • This further tear-off device operates independently of the first separating device for separating individual Hose sections, but after the sameêtsphnzip. It can even be identical to the first separator. The separation of a hose section from the hose and the separation of the material section thus takes place in two separate steps in two separate stations.
  • the processing speed which is known from machines for the production of conventional bags, can be maintained, since not only the separating device for separating individual tube sections can be operated at this speed, but also the additional separating device.
  • a device according to the invention operates much more reliably, since no complex, the torn-off material portion removal device must be provided within the first separator.
  • the material section can be removed from one of the rollers separating the material section.
  • An essential feature is therefore that the material section is only torn off the tube section or even from the bag when it has left the first separator. It is preferably torn from a bag or hose portion of the material portion which runs in front of a separation section just isolated hose section or a to be singulated in the separator hose section.
  • the bag or hose portion from which the material portion is torn off may directly precede the latter hose portion, or other lengths of hose may pass therebetween.
  • a gap is characterized in that no components of the first tube section or the first bag with components of the subsequent tube section or the subsequent bag overlap.
  • the material section to be separated from the section of tube which is in progress does not overlap with the tab of the following tube section which is in advance.
  • the additional tear-off device of the device for molding the soil is particularly easy from a Construct apparatus for making conventional bags by coupling an additional tear-off device.
  • the additional tear-off device can be produced, for example, as an additional module, which can optionally be offered and sold or even retrofitted later. If such an additional tear-off device is present at said position, it can also be put out of operation if conventional bags are to be produced.
  • a device according to the invention can therefore also be used very flexibly when it comes to producing different kinds of bags.
  • a device manufactured according to this embodiment is more compact than the machine described in the previous paragraph.
  • the material portion from the front end of the hose portion can be torn off. This is only possible in the first-mentioned embodiment, when the bottom is formed at the trailing end of the hose section, which is, however, apart from the rule due to the relatively complicated procedure.
  • a device for removing material sections is provided in the additional tear-off.
  • This device may include suction devices, pliers or a combination of suckers and pliers.
  • the device for removing material sections comprises at least one needle roller.
  • the said device for removing material sections can simply consist of needles which are associated with one of the rollers of the Abr disclosewalzencrues, so that no additional needle roller is required. These needles may be disposed within the roller and slidably mounted relative to this roller.
  • the first separating device for separating individual tube sections which is also referred to as a first tear-off device in this patent application, comprises holding means with which or which the material section to be torn off later is fixed. Such holding means are moved so that the material portion is at rest relative to the piece of tubing to which this portion of material belongs.
  • the retaining means must move with the circumferential speed of the rollers of the roller pair, which accelerates the hose section to be torn off.
  • the retaining means must move at the transport speed of the hose.
  • holding means are preferably the peripheral surfaces of other rolls in question.
  • additional holding means when the Abr thoroughlywalzencru or Vorzugswalzencru detect the abstressed tube section or the following hose directly in the region of said material section.
  • any circulating transport means are conceivable, such as conveyor belts, which are guided over several rollers or rollers and ultimately fulfill the same purpose as the aforementioned rollers.
  • the second tear-off station can be driven by a drive separated from the drive of the main machine.
  • a second tear-off station there is no need for a geared connection be made between the drive of the actual machine to the second tear-off. This facilitates the assembly work.
  • the second tear-off is arranged in a machine frame, which is the machine frame of the
  • FIG. 1 side view of a first embodiment of a device according to the invention
  • FIG. 2 side view of a first embodiment of a device according to the invention
  • FIG. 3 side view of another embodiment of a device according to the invention
  • FIG. 6 Top view of a material web which is provided with perforations
  • Fig. 7 top view of a piece of tubing, which was isolated.
  • Fig. 8 top view of a piece of tubing in which a portion of material has been torn off.
  • Fig. 9 top view of a finished bag
  • Fig. 10 longitudinal section through a needle roller in an inventive
  • FIG. 13 view XIII-XIII of FIG. 12th
  • Fig. 1 shows a device 1 for the production of bags.
  • the device 1 comprises an unwinding device 2, to which a material web 3 in the form of a roll 4 is fed. Starting from this winding 4, the web 3 is guided by guide rollers 5 of the cross-cutting station 6 or perforating station 6.
  • This station 6 comprises one or more cross-cutting or transverse perforating knives not shown in detail, which circulates on a roller 7.
  • the web 3 runs in this station 6 via a counter-pressure roller 8, which has the main purpose to provide the necessary for the cutting or perforating counter pressure.
  • the material web 3 passes through a nip formed by a further guide roller 5 and a roller formed as a longitudinal glue 26.
  • a tube 10 is formed from the material web 3, by the web 3 by means of guide elements, such as guide plates, taken laterally, so that the edges of the web subsequently overlap.
  • the subsequently overlapping regions were already provided by means of the longitudinal glue 26 with a suitable adhesive.
  • gussets can be inserted.
  • the insertion of the gussets can also be done after the hose formation.
  • the tube 10 is now usually continued in the transport direction z.
  • the tube 10 is guided through the nip of a first pair of rollers 13.
  • this passes into the nip of a second pair of rollers 14.
  • the rollers of the second pair of rollers have constantly or at least temporarily a greater peripheral speed than the rollers of the first pair of rollers 13, the peripheral speed advantageously coincides with the transport speed of the tube 10.
  • the second pair of rollers 14 engage the tube 10. This can be done by entering the leading end of the tube in the nip of the second pair of rollers.
  • rollers of the second nip 14 can also be moved relative to the hose 10, for example vertically, and applied to the hose. As the rolls of the second nip 14 abut the tube, the tube ruptures along the cut or perforation introduced into the web at station 6.
  • the piece of tubing 12 torn off from the tube now enters the floor gluing and floor folding station 15.
  • the piece of tubing 12 is held on the floor maker cylinder 16.
  • a suitable element for example by a rod
  • the forward-running tab of the tube piece which is usually components of the underside and the top is projected over, folded, so that parts of the lower layer rests after folding on the outside of the upper layer.
  • the tab and / or the region of the outer side of the upper layer on which the tab rests after folding over provided with an adhesive, such as glue.
  • the glue application device which is symbolized in FIG. 1 by the glue cylinder 17, serves this purpose. After the bag has been completed so far, this passes through a second tear-off station 18.
  • This tear-off station 18 is thus arranged downstream of the bottom maker cylinder 17.
  • This station is basically constructed like the first tear-off station 11 and operates analogously.
  • the distances between the two nips are set so that the nip of the pair of rollers 19 detects only the material portion of the upper layer, which protrudes beyond the lower layer, while the pair of rollers 20 ensures an accelerated further transport of the bag.
  • This portion of material is then removed in an advantageous manner.
  • After tearing off said material section of the bag is placed on a table 21 by means of a storage cylinder 20.
  • the bags are usually arranged vertically. From this table 21, the bags can then be removed in batches in a suitable manner.
  • FIG. 2 shows a further exemplary embodiment of a device according to the invention.
  • the basic operating principle does not differ from that of a device according to FIG. 1, which is why identical elements have also been given the same reference numerals.
  • the second tear-off device 18 is now arranged in the transport direction z in front of the Bodenbeleimungs- and Umklappstation 15. In this case, therefore, only the material section at the rear end of the hose section is torn off before the floor is made.
  • the bags made with the device according to the embodiment shown in Figure 1 do not differ from the bags made with a device according to the embodiment shown in Figure 2.
  • the devices shown in the two embodiments differ not only with respect to the arrangement of the second tear-off 18.
  • the bottoming cylinder 16 serves as a storage cylinder, so that can be dispensed with a separate storage cylinder.
  • the second tear-off must be considered from the beginning in the construction of a device according to the invention.
  • the second tear-off station 18 also be provided later or optional. This is illustrated in FIG. 1 by the dividing line 23, which indicates that the second tear-off station 18 and consequently also the storage cylinder 21 are mounted in a separate machine frame from the machine frame of the main machine 24, ie in the machine frame 25 of the second tear-off station could be.
  • the second tear-off station can be provided with its own drive, which supplies the rolls of this tear-off station 18 with torque.
  • Other possibly necessary elements of this tear-off station can be supplied with power from this drive motor.
  • the storage cylinder if present, can be supplied in this way with power or torque.
  • this separate drive when a device according to the invention is carried out according to the figure 1. In this case, a full modularity is given, since the second tear-off works completely independently and therefore an existing device for the production of bags can be provided in a simple manner. But even in a device according to FIG. 2, a separate drive has the advantage that the second tear-off station can be retrofitted.
  • FIG. 3 again shows a device according to FIG. 1.
  • the roller 50 of the roller pair 19 is designed as a needle roller, which is explained in more detail in Figure 4.
  • the roller 51 is designed accordingly as a counter-pressure roller, which may include depressions into which the needles can dip. These depressions can be configured, for example, as boreholes or as grooves.
  • a scraper device designed as a suction device is provided, which has the purpose of removing a material section received in the roller nip by the needle roller 50 from the needle roller 50 again.
  • the stripping device is not limited to the interaction with a needle roller.
  • FIG. 4 shows enlarged the roller pairs 19 and 20.
  • the roller 50 of the roller pair 19 is equipped with needles 55, two of which can be seen. These needles 55 are slidably mounted within the roller 50 and are moved out of the peripheral surface of the roller 50 just before or when they reach the counter-pressure roller 51. At this moment, the material section 38 should be detected. The tearing of the material portion 38 is carried out either by the holding by means of the needles 55 or by the fact that the material portion in the gap of the rollers 50 and 51 is held or by both.
  • the needles 55 can be retracted again within the body of the roller 50, so that the suction of the material section is facilitated.
  • the extension and retraction of the needles can be done for example by a guide surface, not shown.
  • the needles may be spring-loaded, for example, so that they are in the basic position within the roll body. To extend the needle, these can then run over a guide surface, which is arranged so that the needles are pressed against the spring force to the outside. However, the needles can also be moved in another direction in the direction of the double arrow R, which indicates the radial direction of the roller 50.
  • controllable pneumatic cylinders are conceivable.
  • the bag 39 is already in the nip between the rollers 52 and 53.
  • the peripheral speed of these rollers is substantially equal to the transport speed with which the bags or pieces of tubing are transported through the apparatus.
  • the circumferential speed of the rollers 50 and 51 at least in the period between the detection of the material portion 38 and the tearing off, is smaller than this transport speed, in order to allow the tearing in the first place.
  • the roller 50 since the average rotational speed, ie the distance after a complete rotation of the roller 50 divided by the associated time, must be equal to the transport speed, the roller 50 must be non-uniform, that is driven with non-uniform angular or peripheral speed become. This can be done for example via a known non-uniformity gear or a separate servo motor.
  • the phase angle of the rollers 50 can be adjusted in the direction of the arrows ⁇ and - ⁇ in order to be able to process tube pieces or bags of different formats.
  • the figure 4 has so far been described only in connection with an arrangement of the second tear-off behind the Bodenbeleimungs- and Umklappstation 15.
  • a second tear-off station which is located in front of the ground gluing and folding station 15, can operate in the same way.
  • Figure 5 shows the rollers of the roller pairs 13 and 14 in closer view.
  • the upper roller of the roller pair 13 has on its peripheral surface an increase 56. Only when the elevation enters the nip of the rollers of the roller pair 13, the hose located therein is held between the rollers. In the same way, the roller pair 14 may be configured. Now, if the peripheral speed of the rollers of the roller pair 14 is greater than that of the roller pair 13, so when a perforation has passed through the nip 13, a tearing off.
  • FIG. 6 shows the material web 3 after passing through the perforating station 6.
  • the middle region 30 of this material web after passing through the tube forming station 9, forms the lower layer of the tube or of the later bag.
  • the two lateral regions 31 and 32 which may each have a different width, later form the upper layer of the finished bag.
  • the lateral region 32 can also be additionally divided into 32 and 32 ', wherein the region 32' may comprise transparent material, preferably transparent plastic film.
  • the material from which the Areas 30, 31 and 32 are made, is a non-transparent material, preferably paper.
  • the connection between the non-transparent material and the transparent material may have already taken place when the material web is wound on the winding, which is later supplied as a winding 4 of the device.
  • the merging of the transparent and the non-transparent material can also take place within the device 1 according to the invention.
  • the material web 3 is provided with Querperforationen 33, which are shown as a dotted line. These transverse perforations are subdivided into a region 34 in which the perforation lies on a single line.
  • This area lies substantially in the middle region 30 of the material web.
  • the area between the perforations 35, 36 forms the portion of material which is removed and removed in the second tear-off station 18.
  • FIG. 7 shows the tube pieces 12 that have been produced by forming a tube from the material web 3 according to FIG. 3 and by separating them.
  • the arrow z illustrates the transport direction.
  • the advance sack tears along the line of perforations formed by the perforation line sections 34 and 35.
  • holding elements engage the material section 38 and ensure that the hose section and the material section are moved on with the same speed.
  • the edge 34 is now shown as a dashed line, as it represents a non-visible edge. Seen in the direction of transport, the lower layer 30 now projects beyond the upper layer, for which reason the front flap 37 is visible from the lower layer.
  • FIG. 8 shows this hose section 12, from which the material section 38 has now been torn off. Now not only towers at the front end, but also at the trailing end of the lower layer, the upper layer. The former perforation 36 now forms the end edge of the upper layer. The previous perforation 34 is now visible as the trailing edge of the lower layer.
  • FIG. 9 again shows the tube section 12 which has been closed by folding over the front flap 37 onto the upper layer and now represents a finished bag 39. It should be noted at this point again that in Figures 7 to 9, a flat bag is shown, which has no gussets. Nevertheless, the described steps can also be applied to gusseted bags, which are customary for packaging, for example, baked goods.
  • FIG. 10 shows an embodiment of a needle roller 50 and, in particular, the control of the displacement of the needles within this needle roller.
  • the needle roller 50 initially comprises a cylinder body 60, which is configured as a hollow cylinder and which has a central opening 62 at its end faces 61. Externally, another hollow cylinder 63 is attached to one end face.
  • the cylinder body 60 and / or, as shown in FIG. 10, the hollow cylinder 63 are rotatably supported by a bearing 64 in the machine frame 25. At least one of the hollow cylinder 63 is acted upon by a drive with a torque.
  • the drive may, for example, act on a toothed belt which transmits the drive torque to the hollow cylinder 63 by means of gears, which thus acts as a shaft.
  • Another cylinder 65 penetrates both the hollow cylinder 63 and the central opening and thus projects into the interior of the cylinder body 60.
  • the hollow cylinder 63 can still be supported on the cylinder 65.
  • This cylinder 65 can be fixed to non-illustrated parts of the machine frame 25, but can also be rotated relative to this. This twisting possibility serves as described below, the adjustment of the needles relative to the outer surface of the cylinder body 60th
  • a needle carrier 67 is slidably mounted in guides 68, so that it is displaceable in the direction of the double arrow R relative to the cylinder body 60 (see Figure 11).
  • the guides 68 consist of two plane-parallel planes, which represent slip planes for the needle carrier. However, they can basically be designed differently for this purpose, as long as they allow the displacement of the needle carrier in the direction of the double arrow R.
  • the needle carrier 67 carries on each of its two side surfaces a row of needles 72 which can pass through recesses 73 of the outer surface 74 of the cylinder body 60. At the end faces 69, the needle carrier 67 has elliptical recesses 70.
  • rollers 71 which are fixed to the needle carrier 67 facing the end face of the cylinder 65, wherein the axis 75 of the roller 71 is not aligned with the axis of the cylinder 65, but is arranged eccentrically to this.
  • the roller may be rotatably mounted on the cylinder 65.
  • FIG. 12 shows the same roller 50 as FIG. 10, but further rotated through an angle of 90 °.
  • the function of the needle roller 50 can be explained with reference to FIGS. 11 and 13.
  • the lower needles 72 '("6 o'clock position") are extended as far as possible, surmounting the outer surface 74 of the cylinder body 60.
  • the needles are 72 'capable of grasping a portion of material 38.
  • the needle carrier Since the needle carrier is not freely movable, but only in the direction of the arrow R is displaceable, the needle carrier 67 is acted upon by the action of the roller 71 on the outer sides of the elliptical recess 70 with a resultant constraining force, which points in the direction R.
  • the cylinder 65 can now be rotated relative to the machine frame. This is possible even during operation of the device according to the invention. With the rotation of the cylinder 65 and the axis of rotation 73 of the roller 71 is pivoted by the same angular amount, which has the consequence that also the position in which the needles 72 and 72 'are extended as far as possible, is changed by this angular amount. If, for example, the cylinder 65 is rotated counterclockwise by 30 degrees, the position in which the needles 72 or 72 'are extensible as far as possible is changed to the so-called 5 o'clock position.
EP09729842A 2008-04-07 2009-04-07 Dispositif et procede de fabrication de sachets Active EP2268481B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL09729842T PL2268481T3 (pl) 2008-04-07 2009-04-07 Urządzenie i sposób wytwarzania worków

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE200810017726 DE102008017726A1 (de) 2008-04-07 2008-04-07 Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Herstellung von Beuteln
PCT/EP2009/054136 WO2009124929A1 (fr) 2008-04-07 2009-04-07 Dispositif et procédé de fabrication de sachets

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2268481A1 true EP2268481A1 (fr) 2011-01-05
EP2268481B1 EP2268481B1 (fr) 2013-01-16

Family

ID=40834482

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP09729842A Active EP2268481B1 (fr) 2008-04-07 2009-04-07 Dispositif et procede de fabrication de sachets
EP09729329A Active EP2276613B1 (fr) 2008-04-07 2009-04-07 Cylindre à aiguilles

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP09729329A Active EP2276613B1 (fr) 2008-04-07 2009-04-07 Cylindre à aiguilles

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (2) US8752460B2 (fr)
EP (2) EP2268481B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE519574T1 (fr)
CA (1) CA2720882C (fr)
DE (1) DE102008017726A1 (fr)
ES (2) ES2402390T3 (fr)
PL (2) PL2276613T3 (fr)
PT (2) PT2276613E (fr)
WO (2) WO2009124930A1 (fr)

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PL2268481T3 (pl) 2013-06-28
CA2720882C (fr) 2016-11-08
ES2369181T3 (es) 2011-11-28
PT2276613E (pt) 2011-09-01
ES2402390T3 (es) 2013-05-03
PT2268481E (pt) 2013-04-08
EP2276613A1 (fr) 2011-01-26
ATE519574T1 (de) 2011-08-15
DE102008017726A1 (de) 2009-10-08
US20110100176A1 (en) 2011-05-05
US8752460B2 (en) 2014-06-17
WO2009124930A1 (fr) 2009-10-15
WO2009124929A1 (fr) 2009-10-15
US10391664B2 (en) 2019-08-27
CA2720882A1 (fr) 2009-10-15
EP2276613B1 (fr) 2011-08-10
EP2268481B1 (fr) 2013-01-16
PL2276613T3 (pl) 2012-01-31
US20110143901A1 (en) 2011-06-16

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