EP2244596A1 - Zigarette - Google Patents
ZigaretteInfo
- Publication number
- EP2244596A1 EP2244596A1 EP09710325A EP09710325A EP2244596A1 EP 2244596 A1 EP2244596 A1 EP 2244596A1 EP 09710325 A EP09710325 A EP 09710325A EP 09710325 A EP09710325 A EP 09710325A EP 2244596 A1 EP2244596 A1 EP 2244596A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- paper
- cigarette
- acetate
- starch
- polysaccharide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 claims abstract 4
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- MKRNVBXERAPZOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Starch acetate Chemical compound O1C(CO)C(OC)C(O)C(O)C1OCC1C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O2)OC(C)=O)C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(OC(C)C(O)C2O)CO)O1 MKRNVBXERAPZOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000208202 Linaceae Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000004431 Linum usitatissimum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000061176 Nicotiana tabacum Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019439 ethyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- LJQKCYFTNDAAPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanol;ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCO.CCOC(C)=O LJQKCYFTNDAAPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007646 gravure printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001592 potato starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D1/00—Cigars; Cigarettes
- A24D1/02—Cigars; Cigarettes with special covers
- A24D1/025—Cigars; Cigarettes with special covers the covers having material applied to defined areas, e.g. bands for reducing the ignition propensity
Definitions
- the invention relates to a cigarette in which the paper surrounding the tobacco column discrete areas, in particular in the form of ribbons, which are loaded with the acetate of a polysaccharide and thereby increase the Disverlöschung tendency of the cigarette by reducing the access of air to the glowing tobacco column.
- the starting point for the invention was the search for an alternative to cellulose acetate. This was surprisingly found in the chemically cellulose acetate-related starch acetate. While nothing changes in the compatibility of the combustion products in the transition from cellulose acetate to starch acetate, it is now possible to fundamentally change the mechanism for self-extinction of the cigarette. Namely, starch acetate can be largely incorporated into the paper using common solvents and coating techniques, so that its overall effect is to block the pores of the paper and not to shield the paper with an outer film. All the disadvantages of such films, which change the surface of the paper not only in appearance, are thus avoided.
- Thickness of the paper ⁇ m 40.0 33.3 39.7 34.6 42.1
- Thickness of the paper on the tape ⁇ m 42.0 42.0 44.3 35.7 41.6
- a starch acetate (highly acetylated special starch 109707-01, produced from potato starch from Agrana AG) was used in all printing solutions.
- the starch acetate was introduced as quickly as possible into a mixture of ethanol (product number 32221, Riedel de Haen) and ethyl acetate (product number 33211, Riedel de Haen) and then stirred for 30 minutes with a propeller stirrer at 2,800 rpm.
- the papers are from the Applicant and cover a typical range of commonly used cigarette papers.
- the application of the material onto the paper is carried out by gravure printing (on a printing machine from. Cerrutti) at a speed of about 110 m / min and drying temperatures between 60 0 C and 125 ° C.
- the impression cylinders were chemically etched.
- the cigarettes made from the papers were tested according to the test method ASTM 2187-04b "Ignition Strength Test".
- a smoldering cigarette is placed on 10 layers of filter paper and determined whether the cigarette extinguished on this surface.
- Each 40 cigarettes were tested per embodiment.
- the thickness of the paper in the area of the printed and unprinted zones differs on average only by 0.45 .mu.m in the experiments AF and only by 0.22 .mu.m in the experiments GJ, from which it can be concluded that in fact the vast majority of the applied material in the paper structure has penetrated and does not remain as a film on the surface, otherwise the increase in thickness would amount to at least 4 microns at the applied amount.
- Embodiments A-J It can be seen in Embodiments A-J that the tendency for self extinguishment is high both in the variation of the basis weight, the air permeability of the paper, the filler content, the type of the pulp and also the width of the printed zones.
Landscapes
- Paper (AREA)
- Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL09710325T PL2244596T3 (pl) | 2008-02-14 | 2009-02-10 | Papieros |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT0009408U AT10415U1 (de) | 2008-02-14 | 2008-02-14 | Zigarette |
PCT/EP2009/000926 WO2009100882A1 (de) | 2008-02-14 | 2009-02-10 | Zigarette |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2244596A1 true EP2244596A1 (de) | 2010-11-03 |
EP2244596B1 EP2244596B1 (de) | 2012-03-28 |
Family
ID=40240462
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP09710325A Active EP2244596B1 (de) | 2008-02-14 | 2009-02-10 | Zigarette |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20110041862A1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP2244596B1 (de) |
KR (1) | KR20100127754A (de) |
CN (1) | CN101969798B (de) |
AT (2) | AT10415U1 (de) |
BR (1) | BRPI0905911A2 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2715534C (de) |
ES (1) | ES2381071T3 (de) |
MY (1) | MY150254A (de) |
PL (1) | PL2244596T3 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2009100882A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101178460B1 (ko) | 2010-04-12 | 2012-09-10 | 이상권 | 점화 수단이 구비되고 유해성을 줄인 유산균 발효 담배 |
WO2013024520A1 (ja) * | 2011-08-12 | 2013-02-21 | 日本たばこ産業株式会社 | 乾燥装置及びこれを用いたシガレット巻紙の製造機 |
KR102173454B1 (ko) | 2012-10-11 | 2020-11-04 | 슈바이쳐-모뒤 인터내셔널, 인크. | 감소된 발화 성향 특징을 갖는 래퍼 |
DE102012111635B8 (de) * | 2012-11-30 | 2014-06-26 | Delfortgroup Ag | Verbessertes Zigarettenpapier für selbstverlöschende Zigaretten und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3222220A (en) * | 1963-02-07 | 1965-12-07 | Nat Starch Chem Corp | Water dispersible high amylose starch |
US20020179105A1 (en) * | 2001-02-26 | 2002-12-05 | Zawadzki Michael A. | Reduced ignition propensity smoking article |
US20020179106A1 (en) * | 2001-03-28 | 2002-12-05 | Zawadzki Michael A. | Reduced ignition propensity smoking article with a polysaccharide treated wrapper |
US7237559B2 (en) * | 2001-08-14 | 2007-07-03 | R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Wrapping materials for smoking articles |
US20040261805A1 (en) * | 2002-04-30 | 2004-12-30 | Brown & Williamson Tobacco Corporation | Smoking article |
US6997190B2 (en) * | 2002-11-25 | 2006-02-14 | R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Wrapping materials for smoking articles |
DE102004046817B4 (de) * | 2004-09-27 | 2006-09-07 | Glatz Feinpapiere Julius Glatz Gmbh | Rauchwarenumhüllungsmaterial mit verbesserten Glimmeigenschaften, Verfahren zur Herstellung desselben und Rauchwarenartikel, der dieses Rauchwarenumhüllungsmaterial umfasst |
-
2008
- 2008-02-14 AT AT0009408U patent/AT10415U1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2009
- 2009-02-10 CN CN200980105266XA patent/CN101969798B/zh active Active
- 2009-02-10 AT AT09710325T patent/ATE550955T1/de active
- 2009-02-10 PL PL09710325T patent/PL2244596T3/pl unknown
- 2009-02-10 ES ES09710325T patent/ES2381071T3/es active Active
- 2009-02-10 WO PCT/EP2009/000926 patent/WO2009100882A1/de active Application Filing
- 2009-02-10 CA CA2715534A patent/CA2715534C/en active Active
- 2009-02-10 BR BRPI0905911-3A patent/BRPI0905911A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2009-02-10 MY MYPI2010003610A patent/MY150254A/en unknown
- 2009-02-10 US US12/866,544 patent/US20110041862A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2009-02-10 KR KR1020107017981A patent/KR20100127754A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2009-02-10 EP EP09710325A patent/EP2244596B1/de active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2009100882A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2715534A1 (en) | 2009-08-20 |
CN101969798A (zh) | 2011-02-09 |
KR20100127754A (ko) | 2010-12-06 |
CA2715534C (en) | 2015-03-24 |
BRPI0905911A2 (pt) | 2015-06-23 |
EP2244596B1 (de) | 2012-03-28 |
MY150254A (en) | 2013-12-31 |
AT10415U1 (de) | 2009-03-15 |
CN101969798B (zh) | 2013-10-23 |
ATE550955T1 (de) | 2012-04-15 |
PL2244596T3 (pl) | 2012-07-31 |
ES2381071T3 (es) | 2012-05-22 |
US20110041862A1 (en) | 2011-02-24 |
WO2009100882A1 (de) | 2009-08-20 |
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