EP2210850A1 - Facility used for the production and/or assembly of goods - Google Patents
Facility used for the production and/or assembly of goods Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2210850A1 EP2210850A1 EP10155375A EP10155375A EP2210850A1 EP 2210850 A1 EP2210850 A1 EP 2210850A1 EP 10155375 A EP10155375 A EP 10155375A EP 10155375 A EP10155375 A EP 10155375A EP 2210850 A1 EP2210850 A1 EP 2210850A1
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- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- crane
- production
- goods
- tent
- construction
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C23/00—Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes
- B66C23/18—Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes specially adapted for use in particular purposes
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/24—Safety or protective measures preventing damage to building parts or finishing work during construction
- E04G21/28—Safety or protective measures preventing damage to building parts or finishing work during construction against unfavourable weather influence
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H15/00—Tents or canopies, in general
- E04H15/02—Tents combined or specially associated with other devices
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H15/00—Tents or canopies, in general
- E04H15/18—Tents having plural sectional covers, e.g. pavilions, vaulted tents, marquees, circus tents; Plural tents, e.g. modular
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H5/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for industrial or agricultural purposes
- E04H5/02—Buildings or groups of buildings for industrial purposes, e.g. for power-plants or factories
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for the production and / or assembly of goods.
- Such devices are known to be factories or fixed buildings in which machines as well as transport capacities are available to produce items of a good and / or a whole good composed of several items, so to assemble and then further processed or transported the so-produced good.
- the EP 0 411 126 A1 shows an industrial building with various cells, with a crane located in the center of each cell and serving to hold a horizontal platform of a ceiling construction.
- JP 04306366 A shows a roof construction for a crane in order to carry out construction work even in bad weather.
- DE 44 27 164 A1 shows a tent, which is held by the crane.
- the crane is placed with his boom outside of the tent, so that the crane can access only at one point with a corresponding recess in the tent roof on components within the tent.
- DD 137 131 shows a large-capacity double silo. Within each silo, a slewing crane is provided.
- DE 102 08 850 A1 shows an assembly plant for the assembly of industrial products.
- an assembly plant for motor vehicles is shown here.
- the assembly plant consists of a main module with laterally arranged secondary modules.
- DE 298 90 471 also shows a plant for manufacturing industrial goods.
- DE 689 09 169 T2 shows a method and a modular construction device for industrial buildings.
- a building can be built through a variety of these modules.
- the object of the invention is to propose a simple solution, so that the production of goods at a certain location is possible without the same time consuming factory buildings must be built.
- this production device consists of a quasi-tent construction, the roof of this device is held by at least one support (support) and at the same time at least one device for lifting or lowering or moving goods or their parts, eg. B. cranes, trained.
- a crane construction can be very variably equipped and in particular facilitates the production of goods which are very heavy and can no longer be raised or moved by human force for assembly.
- the invention relates to the idea of using a commercially available slewing crane, in particular a commercially available tower crane, as essential support of a production tent.
- a proposal to be supplemented here, but which can alternatively be used, is a (lightweight) hall, which in turn is equipped with a transport or crane capacity and to which modular units, e.g. be docked in the form of containers, so that the hall itself forms the working space, while the respective production type is defined via the connected modular (manufacturing) units.
- the essential production know-how is thus made available by the docked modular unit, whereby this know-how above all includes machines, in particular also those devices which are required for the assembly and / or treatment and / or production of the goods to be produced become.
- Fig. 1 shows a perspective sectional view of a production hall or a production tent.
- the production tent 1 preferably consists of two time units, which are connected to each other.
- the two time units are supported by a large crane 2 and a small crane 3. Both cranes can be standard tower cranes (as shown).
- a support member 4 is mounted on the large crane 2 and a support member 5 on the small crane 3.
- Ropes 12, 17, in particular steel cables are used for the lateral support of the tent.
- the two tips of the two time units are connected by a tensioning cable 17 with each other, with additional tensioning cables 17 are connected to an outer post 10a.
- pillars 10 are mounted on the edge of the tent, said pillars 10 are connected by means of tension cables 12 with a ring 13 through which the support 4 extends.
- the ring 13 serves only the connection of the pillars 10 with each other, but not the derivation of the forces from the support.
- a concrete mixing plant 30 with corresponding silos 40 is provided at the edge of the tent. Via a chute 31, the concrete can be conveyed into container 32, so that these containers 32 can be transported with the concrete by means of the large crane 2 to corresponding locations in the tent.
- individual production departments 20 are provided, which serve to carry out the various manufacturing steps.
- each have a vent opening 90 may be provided. Furthermore, a ditch 200 for drainage may be provided laterally on the tent.
- the (mobile) production unit can also be realized only with a tent. Alternatively, the (mobile) production unit can also be realized with multiple times.
- Fig. 2 shows a section of the perspective sectional view of Fig. 1 ,
- the transition between the crane 2 and the support 4 is shown in more detail.
- the crane 2 at its tip on a socket 2 a.
- the support 4 has on its one side, which faces the crane 2, a joint ball 4 a, which is adapted in the socket 2 a.
- the socket 2 a and the ball joint 4 a the crane can rotate without the support 4 rotates.
- Between the small crane 3 and the support 5 is also provided a joint ball and a socket.
- the ring 13 is shown.
- the (steel) cables 12 are shown extending between the ring 13 and the respective pillars 10. These ropes 12 serve the lateral stabilization of the tent.
- the arrangement of the ring 13, the forces can be derived from the posts, without affecting the support 4.
- Fig. 3 shows a plan view of the production unit of Fig. 1 ,
- the production unit is formed of two tents, which are interconnected.
- the two cranes 2, 3 serve to absorb the vertical forces.
- a plurality of pillars 10 are arranged, which are connected by means of ropes 12 with the ring 13 (not shown) for deriving the forces.
- the large crane 2 and the small crane 3 are arranged in such a way that their respective action radii in the section 100 overlap.
- a production can take place, whereby the produced goods can be transported by means of the small crane 3 into the section 100, where the goods then from the large crane 2 further into the large one Tent can be transported.
- the concrete mixing plant 30 is shown with the corresponding silos 40.
- For the transport or removal of the goods generated ways 50 are provided, which also extend within the tent. These paths 50 are better secured than the rest of the tent floor area, which z. B. may consist of gravel.
- outside the tent can also be provided a storage space 60 for the goods produced.
- tower segment parts of wind turbines made of concrete and reinforcements can be produced in the production facility.
- the reinforcement is braided into a basket in the small tent.
- the small crane 3 then puts the braided basket in the section 100, so that the large crane 2 can take over the basket and can park at the appropriate place 20 in the large tent.
- the corresponding concrete casting mold is placed around the basket, and the concrete produced by the concrete mixing plant 30 is transported to the mold, for example by means of the container 32 and poured into the mold. After setting of the concrete, the mold is removed, and a corresponding transport device transports the finished concrete parts to the storage location 60. This is preferably done via the fixed paths 50.
- the large crane 2 can also be provided with a corresponding concrete pump, so that the concrete can be pumped from the concrete mixing plant 30 into the corresponding molds at the respective workstation 20.
- the production unit described above can in particular for the production of precast concrete elements, such as tower segments for wind turbines, elements for a prefabricated house production, to be used.
- precast concrete elements such as tower segments for wind turbines, elements for a prefabricated house production
- the concrete elements In the production of concrete elements, it is important that the concrete elements have a predetermined temperature when setting. Since it takes some time for the concrete elements to cool off again, the resulting heat can be used to heat certain areas such as a living area (the worker) in the immediate vicinity of the mobile production unit.
- the above-described rebuildable manufacturing facility allows substantially autonomous production at many more or less inaccessible locations.
- the energy supply it is advantageous to provide a self-sufficient electricity island network, which is supplied by means of diesel generators, wind energy, solar energy, by a flywheel or the like with electrical energy.
- the energy supply of a production facility can bring a considerable effort with it, if z. B. the diesel for diesel generators must be transported over long distances.
- An improvement of the self-sufficient energy supply is the use of solar modules on the tent roof or in the tent roof integrated solar modules. By means of solar modules and corresponding energy storage, for example, the lighting of the production can be covered by solar modules or partially covered.
- the provision of solar modules on the tent roof also has the advantage that the solar modules provide shade.
- a wind energy plant can be used to supply energy to the production facility.
- a wind turbine advantageous, which can be constructed quickly and, if necessary, can be removed again.
- hoses For the treatment of warm water hoses can be stretched on the tent roof or on the edge of the tent roof, which are filled with water, so that this water can be heated during the day under the sun and then used as process water.
- This also has the advantage that the tent construction is further weighted, so that the stability is increased.
- conveyors for bulk materials such as sand, cement or the like may be arranged such that they from the outside into the tent or the concrete mixing plant lead in order to transport the corresponding bulk materials to the required locations.
- the flooring of the tent may consist of gravel, alternatively, the floor can also be paved.
- residential containers or living tents can be set up for the workers of the facilities.
- a water treatment plant for drinking water supply is also provided. Since workers are employed for a certain period of time at the construction site or during production, a mobile infirmary including the necessary utensils, equipment and the like should be provided.
- a circumferential framework such as a scaffolding for storage of small parts may be provided.
- the production facility can be used for rail construction, for the assembly of electricity pylons, for elements of prestressed concrete bridges, for elements for the road construction, for prefabricated houses, for the goods handling, for the food storage and / or for the processing and loading z.
- an oil mill an oil storage, a ⁇ lverfrachtung be provided for the production / assembly of all parts of a wind turbine or a solar system.
- a central support is provided on which a ring with spokes can be pulled up.
- At least one trolley can be provided on this ring with the spokes, so that this trolley can be used for lifting goods or objects within the tent.
- the trolley can also move along the spokes.
- Fig. 4 shows a plan view of a production facility according to another embodiment of the invention.
- a central unit 1 is initially set up.
- This unit can be implemented, for example, by a tent.
- commercial containers can be docked.
- standard jobs can be realized, making these jobs easily between the different production sites can be transported back and forth.
- a crane 3 is provided which can move within the hall.
- This arrangement has the particular advantage that such halls can be easily transported and can be erected within a short time, so that a corresponding production can be made at any location.
- the container 2 just described can also be connected to the in the FIGS. 1 to 3 be docked in order to provide specialized jobs such as laboratories or the like.
- the production facility described above can also be used to produce steel towers, for example, for a wind turbine.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
- Jib Cranes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Einrichtung zur Herstellung und/oder Montage von Gütern. Solche Einrichtungen sind bekanntlich Fabriken oder feststehende Gebäude, in denen Maschinen wie auch Transportkapazitäten stehen, um Einzelteile eines Gutes herzustellen und/oder ein ganzes Gut aus mehreren Einzelteilen zusammenzusetzen, also zu montieren und dann das so hergestellte Gut weiter zu bearbeiten oder zu transportieren.The invention relates to a device for the production and / or assembly of goods. Such devices are known to be factories or fixed buildings in which machines as well as transport capacities are available to produce items of a good and / or a whole good composed of several items, so to assemble and then further processed or transported the so-produced good.
Es ist zur Herstellung und Montage von Gütern aber nicht immer lohnenswert, gleich ein ganzes Fabrikgebäude zu errichten. Die Gründe hierfür sind nicht nur allgemeine Kosten, sondern können auch darin bestehen, dass ein bestimmtes Projekt an einem bestimmten Ort realisiert werden soll, anschließend aber die Produktion an diesem Ort keinen weiteren wirtschaftlichen Sinn mehr macht.However, it is not always worthwhile to build an entire factory building for the production and assembly of goods. The reasons for this are not only general costs, but can also be that a particular project is to be realized in a certain place, but then the production in this place makes no further economic sense more.
Die
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, eine einfache Lösung vorzuschlagen, damit auch die Produktion von Gütern an einem bestimmten Ort möglich ist, ohne dass gleich aufwändige Fabrikgebäude errichtet werden müssen.The object of the invention is to propose a simple solution, so that the production of goods at a certain location is possible without the same time consuming factory buildings must be built.
Die Erfindung wird durch eine Einrichtung nach den Ansprüchen 1 oder 8 gelöst. Vorteilhafte Weiterbildungen sind in den Unteransprüchen beschrieben.The invention is solved by a device according to
Gemäß der Erfindung wird eine bevorzugt transportable (mobile) und/oder wiederverwendbare Produktionseinrichtung vorgeschlagen, wie sie quasi an jedem Ort dieser Welt schnell und einfach zu errichten ist. Gemäß Anspruch 1 besteht diese Produktionseinrichtung aus quasi einer Zeltkonstruktion, wobei das Dach dieser Einrichtung von wenigstens einem Träger (Stütze) gehalten wird und an dem Träger selbst auch gleichzeitig wenigstens eine Einrichtung zum Heben oder Senken oder Bewegen von Gütern oder deren Teilen, z. B. Krankonstruktionen, ausgebildet ist. Eine solche Krankonstruktion kann sehr variabel ausgestattet sein und erleichtert insbesondere die Produktion von Gütern, die sehr schwer sind und zur Montage auch nicht mehr von menschlicher Kraft angehoben oder bewegt werden können.According to the invention, a preferably transportable (mobile) and / or reusable production device is proposed, as it is quick and easy to build virtually anywhere in the world. According to
Die Erfindung betrifft den Gedanken, einen handelsüblichen Drehkran, insbesondere einen handelsüblichen Turmdrehkran, als wesentliche Stütze eines Produktionszeltes zu verwenden.The invention relates to the idea of using a commercially available slewing crane, in particular a commercially available tower crane, as essential support of a production tent.
Ein hier zu ergänzender Vorschlag, welcher aber auch alternativ verwendet werden kann, ist eine (Leichtbau-)Halle, welche ihrerseits wiederum mit einer Transport- oder Krankapazität ausgestattet ist und an welche modulare Einheiten, z.B. in Form von Containern andockbar sind, so dass die Halle selbst den Arbeitsraum bildet, während über die angeschlossenen modularen (Herstell-) Einheiten die jeweilige Produktionsart definiert wird. Das wesentliche Produktions-Know-how wird also durch die angedockte modulare Einheit zur Verfügung gestellt, wobei zu diesem Know-how vor allem auch Maschinen gehören, insbesondere auch solche Einrichtungen, die zur Montage und/oder Behandlung und/oder Herstellung der herzustellenden Güter benötigt werden.A proposal to be supplemented here, but which can alternatively be used, is a (lightweight) hall, which in turn is equipped with a transport or crane capacity and to which modular units, e.g. be docked in the form of containers, so that the hall itself forms the working space, while the respective production type is defined via the connected modular (manufacturing) units. The essential production know-how is thus made available by the docked modular unit, whereby this know-how above all includes machines, in particular also those devices which are required for the assembly and / or treatment and / or production of the goods to be produced become.
Natürlich ist es auch möglich, nicht nur eine Modulareinheit, sondern gleich mehrere davon in die Produktionseinrichtung zu stellen, um somit eine möglichst komplexe Herstellung von mehreren verschiedenen Gütern zu erlauben.Of course, it is also possible to provide not only a modular unit, but several of them in the production facility, thus allowing the most complex possible production of several different goods.
Die Erfindung wird nachfolgend anhand eines Ausführungsbeispiels näher erläutert:
- Fig. 1
- zeigt eine perspektivische Schnittansicht einer mobilen Produktionsstätte gemäß einem ersten Ausführungsbeispiel,
- Fig. 2
- zeigt einen Ausschnitt der Anordnung von
Fig. 1 , - Fig. 3
- zeigt eine Draufsicht auf die mobile Produktionshalle von
Fig. 1 , - Fig. 4
- zeigt eine Draufsicht auf eine Produktionsstätte gemäß einem zweiten Ausführungsbeispiel.
- Fig. 1
- shows a perspective sectional view of a mobile production facility according to a first embodiment,
- Fig. 2
- shows a section of the arrangement of
Fig. 1 . - Fig. 3
- shows a top view of the mobile production hall of
Fig. 1 . - Fig. 4
- shows a plan view of a production facility according to a second embodiment.
Am Rand des Zeltes ist eine Betonmischanlage 30 mit entsprechenden Silos 40 vorgesehen. Über eine Rutsche 31 kann der Beton in Behälter 32 gefördert werden, so dass diese Behälter 32 mit dem Beton mittels des großen Kranes 2 an entsprechende Stellen in dem Zelt transportiert werden können. An vorgegebenen Positionen im Zelt sind einzelne Fertigungsabteilungen 20 vorgesehen, welche zum Durchführen der verschiedenen Fertigungsschritte dienen.At the edge of the tent, a
An der Spitze des großen und kleinen Zeltes kann jeweils eine Belüftungsöffnung 90 vorgesehen sein. Ferner kann seitlich an dem Zelt ein Graben 200 zur Entwässerung vorgesehen sein.At the top of the large and small tent each have a vent opening 90 may be provided. Furthermore, a
Während in
Ferner ist der Ring 13 gezeigt. An dem Ring 13 sind die (Stahl-)Seile 12 gezeigt, die sich zwischen dem Ring 13 und den jeweiligen Pfeilern 10 erstrecken. Diese Seile 12 dienen dabei der seitlichen Stabilisierung des Zeltes. Durch die Anordnung des Ringes 13 können die Kräfte von den Pfosten abgeleitet werden, ohne dabei die Stütze 4 zu beeinflussen.Further, the
Außerhalb des Zeltes kann ferner ein Lagerplatz 60 für die produzierten Güter vorgesehen werden.Outside the tent can also be provided a
Beispielsweise können in der Produktionseinrichtung Turmsegmentteile von Windenergieanlagen aus Beton und Bewehrungen hergestellt werden. Dazu wird in dem kleinen Zelt die Bewehrung entsprechend zu einem Korb geflochten. Der kleine Kran 3 versetzt dann den geflochtenen Korb in den Abschnitt 100, so dass der große Kran 2 den Korb übernehmen kann und an den entsprechend vorgesehenen Platz 20 in dem großen Zelt abstellen kann. Die entsprechende Betongießform wird um den Korb gesetzt, und der von der Betonmischanlage 30 produzierte Beton wird zur Form beispielsweise mittels der Behälter bzw. Kübel 32 transportiert und in die Form eingegossen. Nach dem Abbinden des Betons wird die Gießform entfernt, und eine entsprechende Transportvorrichtung transportiert die fertigen Betonteile zu dem Lagerplatz 60. Dies erfolgt vorzugsweise über die befestigten Wege 50.For example, tower segment parts of wind turbines made of concrete and reinforcements can be produced in the production facility. For this purpose, the reinforcement is braided into a basket in the small tent. The
Alternativ zu dem oben beschriebenen Transport des Betons mittels Kübel 32 kann der große Kran 2 ebenfalls mit einer entsprechenden Betonpumpe vorgesehen werden, so dass der Beton von der Betonmischanlage 30 in die entsprechenden Formen an dem jeweiligen Arbeitsplatz 20 gepumpt werden kann.As an alternative to the transport of the concrete described above by means of
Die oben beschriebene Produktionseinheit kann insbesondere zum Herstellen von Fertigbetonelementen, wie beispielsweise Turmsegmente für Windenergieanlagen, Elemente für eine Fertighausfertigung, verwendet werden. Mit anderen Worten: es kann ein Serienbau von Elementen erreicht werden, welche sperrig sind, schwer zu transportieren sind und wobei die Rohstoffe vor Ort vorhanden sein sollten oder einfach dorthin zu transportieren sein sollten.The production unit described above can in particular for the production of precast concrete elements, such as tower segments for wind turbines, elements for a prefabricated house production, to be used. In other words, mass production of elements that are bulky, difficult to transport, and where the raw materials should be present on site or simply transported there should be achieved.
Bei der Produktion von Betonelementen ist es wichtig, dass die Betonelemente beim Abbinden eine vorgegebene Temperatur aufweisen. Da es eine gewisse Zeit dauert, bis die Betonelemente dann wieder abkühlen, kann die dabei entstehende Wärme dazu verwendet werden, bestimmte Bereiche wie beispielsweise einen Wohnbereich (der Arbeiter) in unmittelbarer Nähe der mobilen Produktionseinheit zu heizen.In the production of concrete elements, it is important that the concrete elements have a predetermined temperature when setting. Since it takes some time for the concrete elements to cool off again, the resulting heat can be used to heat certain areas such as a living area (the worker) in the immediate vicinity of the mobile production unit.
Durch die oben beschriebene wiederaufbaubare Produktionsstätte kann eine im Wesentlichen autarke Produktion an vielen mehr oder weniger unzugänglichen Stellen ermöglicht werden. Hinsichtlich der Energieversorgung ist es vorteilhaft, ein autarkes Strominselnetz vorzusehen, welches mittels Dieselgeneratoren, Windenergie, Solarenergie, durch ein Schwungrad oder dergleichen mit elektrischer Energie versorgt wird. Insbesondere an entlegenen Stellen kann die Energieversorgung einer Produktionsstätte einen nicht unerheblichen Aufwand mit sich bringen, wenn z. B. der Diesel für Dieselgeneratoren über große Entfernungen transportiert werden muss. Eine Verbesserung der autarken Energieversorgung stellt dabei die Verwendung von Solarmodulen auf dem Zeltdach oder in dem Zeltdach integrierte Solarmodule dar. Mittels der Solarmodule und entsprechender Energiespeicher kann beispielsweise die Beleuchtung der Produktionsstätte durch Solarmodule gedeckt werden bzw. teilweise gedeckt werden. Das Vorsehen von Solarmodulen auf dem Zeltdach hat ferner den Vorteil, dass die Solarmodule Schatten spenden. Alternativ bzw. in Ergänzung dazu kann eine Windenergieanlage zur Energieversorgung der Produktionsstätte verwendet werden. Hierbei ist natürlich insbesondere eine Windenergieanlage von Vorteil, welche schnell aufgebaut werden kann und gegebenenfalls wieder entfernt werden kann.The above-described rebuildable manufacturing facility allows substantially autonomous production at many more or less inaccessible locations. With regard to the energy supply, it is advantageous to provide a self-sufficient electricity island network, which is supplied by means of diesel generators, wind energy, solar energy, by a flywheel or the like with electrical energy. In particular, at remote locations, the energy supply of a production facility can bring a considerable effort with it, if z. B. the diesel for diesel generators must be transported over long distances. An improvement of the self-sufficient energy supply is the use of solar modules on the tent roof or in the tent roof integrated solar modules. By means of solar modules and corresponding energy storage, for example, the lighting of the production can be covered by solar modules or partially covered. The provision of solar modules on the tent roof also has the advantage that the solar modules provide shade. Alternatively or in addition to this, a wind energy plant can be used to supply energy to the production facility. In this case, of course, in particular a wind turbine advantageous, which can be constructed quickly and, if necessary, can be removed again.
Zur Aufbereitung von warmem Wasser können Schläuche auf dem Zeltdach bzw. am Rande des Zeltdaches gespannt werden, welche mit Wasser gefüllt werden, so dass sich dieses Wasser tagsüber unter der Sonneneinstrahlung erwärmt und danach als Brauchwasser verwendet werden kann. Dies hat ferner den Vorteil, dass die Zeltkonstruktion weiter beschwert wird, so dass die Stabilität erhöht wird.For the treatment of warm water hoses can be stretched on the tent roof or on the edge of the tent roof, which are filled with water, so that this water can be heated during the day under the sun and then used as process water. This also has the advantage that the tent construction is further weighted, so that the stability is increased.
Des Weiteren können Fördereinrichtungen für Schüttgüter wie z. B. Sand, Zement oder dergleichen derart angeordnet sein, dass sie von außen in das Zelt bzw. die Betonmischanlage führen, um somit die entsprechenden Schüttgüter an die benötigten Stellen zu transportieren.Furthermore, conveyors for bulk materials such. As sand, cement or the like may be arranged such that they from the outside into the tent or the concrete mixing plant lead in order to transport the corresponding bulk materials to the required locations.
Der Bodenbelag des Zeltes kann aus Schotter bestehen, alternativ dazu kann der Boden auch gepflastert werden.The flooring of the tent may consist of gravel, alternatively, the floor can also be paved.
In der Nachbarschaft der Produktionsstätte können Wohncontainer bzw. Wohnzelte für die Arbeiter der Anlagen aufgestellt werden. Vorzugsweise wird ebenfalls eine Wasseraufbereitungsanlage für die Trinkwasserversorgung vorgesehen. Da Arbeiter für eine gewisse Zeitdauer an der Baustelle bzw. während der Produktion beschäftigt sind, sollte auch eine mobile Krankenstation inklusive der notwendigen Utensilien, Gerätschaften und dergleichen vorgesehen sein.In the vicinity of the production facility, residential containers or living tents can be set up for the workers of the facilities. Preferably, a water treatment plant for drinking water supply is also provided. Since workers are employed for a certain period of time at the construction site or during production, a mobile infirmary including the necessary utensils, equipment and the like should be provided.
An bestimmten Abschnitten innerhalb des Zeltes, insbesondere an der Zeltinnenwandung, kann ein umlaufendes Gerüst wie beispielsweise ein Baugerüst zur Lagerung von Kleinteilen vorgesehen sein.At certain sections within the tent, in particular on the tent inner wall, a circumferential framework such as a scaffolding for storage of small parts may be provided.
Die Produktionsstätte kann zum Schienenbau, zum Zusammenbau von Strommasten, für Elemente von Spannbetonbrücken, für Elemente für den Straßenbau, für Fertigbauhäuser, für den Warenumschlag, für die Nahrungsmittellagerung und/oder für die Verarbeitung und Verladung z. B. einer Ölmühle, einer Öllagerung, einer Ölverfrachtung, für die Fertigung/Montage aller Teile einer Windenergieanlage oder einer Solaranlage vorgesehen sein.The production facility can be used for rail construction, for the assembly of electricity pylons, for elements of prestressed concrete bridges, for elements for the road construction, for prefabricated houses, for the goods handling, for the food storage and / or for the processing and loading z. As an oil mill, an oil storage, a Ölverfrachtung be provided for the production / assembly of all parts of a wind turbine or a solar system.
Gemäß einem weiteren Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung ist eine zentrale Stütze vorgesehen, an der ein Ring mit Speichen hochgezogen werden kann. An diesem Ring mit den Speichen kann mindestens eine Laufkatze vorgesehen werden, so dass diese Laufkatze zum Anheben von Gütern bzw. Gegenständen innerhalb des Zeltes verwendet werden kann. Vorzugsweise kann sich die Laufkatze auch entlang der Speichen bewegen. Es sind ebenfalls mehrere Laufkatzen möglich. Somit besteht keine Notwendigkeit, dass sich der Ring bzw. die Kraneinheit dreht, da die Laufkatze sich entlang des äußeren Ringes und entlang der Speichen bewegen kann.According to a further embodiment of the invention, a central support is provided on which a ring with spokes can be pulled up. At least one trolley can be provided on this ring with the spokes, so that this trolley can be used for lifting goods or objects within the tent. Preferably, the trolley can also move along the spokes. There are also several trolleys possible. Thus, there is no need for the ring or crane unit to rotate since the trolley can move along the outer ring and along the spokes.
Zur Errichtung der oben beschriebenen Halle muss somit lediglich der Boden geebnet werden, so dass danach ein Gerüst für die Halle aufgestellt werden kann, welche beispielsweise mit einem Zeltdach abgedeckt wird. Die entsprechend benötigten speziellen Arbeitsstätten sind wie vorstehend beschrieben in den Containern 2 realisiert, so dass sie lediglich an die Halle 1 angedockt werden müssen.For the construction of the hall described above thus only the ground must be leveled, so that then a scaffold for the hall can be placed, which is covered for example with a tent roof. The correspondingly required special workplaces are realized as described above in the
Diese Anordnung hat insbesondere den Vorteil, dass derartige Hallen leicht transportiert werden können und innerhalb von kurzer Zeit errichtet werden können, so dass eine entsprechende Produktion an beliebigen Orten erfolgen kann.This arrangement has the particular advantage that such halls can be easily transported and can be erected within a short time, so that a corresponding production can be made at any location.
Die eben beschriebenen Container 2 können ebenfalls an die in den
Die oben beschriebene Produktionseinrichtung kann ebenfalls dazu verwendet werden, Stahltürme beispielsweise für eine Windenergieanlage herzustellen.The production facility described above can also be used to produce steel towers, for example, for a wind turbine.
Claims (9)
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der gesamte Träger mit der Krankonstruktion drehbar ist und/oder die Krankonstruktion so an dem Träger befestigt ist, dass sie unter diesem drehbar gelagert ist.Device according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that the entire support is rotatable with the crane construction and / or the crane construction is fixed to the support such that it is rotatably mounted thereunder.
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Krankonstruktion aus einem kreis- oder teilkreisförmigen Ring besteht, welcher von der Krankonstruktion getragen wird und dass das Hebezeug an der Krankonstruktion radial am Träger oder um den Träger herum verfahrbar ist.Device according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that the crane construction consists of a circular or part-circular ring, which is supported by the crane construction, and in that the hoist is movable on the crane structure radially on the support or around the support.
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Krankonstruktion durch Seile vertikal verfahrbar ist und gehalten wird.Device according to claim 5,
characterized in that the crane construction is vertically moved by ropes and held.
einer zentralen Halle, welche Anschlussstellen zum Anschluss von Herstellmodulen, bevorzugt in Form von Containern, aufweist, wobei wesentlichen Werkzeuge und/oder Einrichtungen zur Bearbeitung der Güter in den Containern untergebracht sind, während die zentrale Halle wenigstens eine Einrichtung zum Transport von Gütern aufweist und im Wesentlichen den Arbeitsraum darstellt.Production facility for the assembly and production of goods, with
a central hall, which has connection points for connecting production modules, preferably in the form of containers, wherein essential tools and / or facilities for processing the goods are housed in the containers, while the central hall has at least one means for transporting goods and in Essentially represents the workspace.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
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DE102004032945A DE102004032945A1 (en) | 2004-07-07 | 2004-07-07 | Device for producing and / or assembling goods |
EP05769804A EP1765716B1 (en) | 2004-07-07 | 2005-07-06 | Facility used for the production and/or assembly of goods |
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EP05769804.5 Division | 2005-07-06 |
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EP10155375A Withdrawn EP2210850A1 (en) | 2004-07-07 | 2005-07-06 | Facility used for the production and/or assembly of goods |
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EP05769804A Not-in-force EP1765716B1 (en) | 2004-07-07 | 2005-07-06 | Facility used for the production and/or assembly of goods |
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US (2) | US7845121B2 (en) |
EP (2) | EP1765716B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP4554681B2 (en) |
KR (2) | KR101075348B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN1980850B (en) |
AR (1) | AR049843A1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE482901T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU2005259161B2 (en) |
BR (1) | BRPI0513001B1 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2571458C (en) |
CY (1) | CY1110883T1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE102004032945A1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK1765716T3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2351346T3 (en) |
NZ (1) | NZ552447A (en) |
PL (1) | PL1765716T3 (en) |
PT (1) | PT1765716E (en) |
SI (1) | SI1765716T1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2006003207A1 (en) |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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US7845121B2 (en) | 2010-12-07 |
CN1980850A (en) | 2007-06-13 |
US20080264459A1 (en) | 2008-10-30 |
CA2571458C (en) | 2010-06-15 |
KR101075348B1 (en) | 2011-10-19 |
EP1765716A1 (en) | 2007-03-28 |
EP1765716B1 (en) | 2010-09-29 |
US20110067326A1 (en) | 2011-03-24 |
CN1980850B (en) | 2010-05-12 |
DE502005010311D1 (en) | 2010-11-11 |
NZ552447A (en) | 2011-03-31 |
KR20090031604A (en) | 2009-03-26 |
BRPI0513001A (en) | 2008-04-22 |
PL1765716T3 (en) | 2011-04-29 |
ATE482901T1 (en) | 2010-10-15 |
AU2005259161B2 (en) | 2008-04-24 |
BRPI0513001B1 (en) | 2018-08-28 |
AR049843A1 (en) | 2006-09-06 |
CY1110883T1 (en) | 2015-06-10 |
SI1765716T1 (en) | 2010-11-30 |
KR20070028569A (en) | 2007-03-12 |
DK1765716T3 (en) | 2011-01-03 |
PT1765716E (en) | 2010-11-30 |
WO2006003207A1 (en) | 2006-01-12 |
DE102004032945A1 (en) | 2006-02-02 |
CA2571458A1 (en) | 2006-01-12 |
ES2351346T3 (en) | 2011-02-03 |
JP4554681B2 (en) | 2010-09-29 |
JP2008504473A (en) | 2008-02-14 |
AU2005259161A1 (en) | 2006-01-12 |
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