EP2201647A1 - Elektrische anschlussklemme - Google Patents

Elektrische anschlussklemme

Info

Publication number
EP2201647A1
EP2201647A1 EP08839764A EP08839764A EP2201647A1 EP 2201647 A1 EP2201647 A1 EP 2201647A1 EP 08839764 A EP08839764 A EP 08839764A EP 08839764 A EP08839764 A EP 08839764A EP 2201647 A1 EP2201647 A1 EP 2201647A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cylinder
conductive plate
column
connection assembly
shoulder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP08839764A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2201647B1 (de
Inventor
Philippe Hublier
Fabrice Hamon
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ELDRE
Original Assignee
ELDRE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ELDRE filed Critical ELDRE
Publication of EP2201647A1 publication Critical patent/EP2201647A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2201647B1 publication Critical patent/EP2201647B1/de
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/10Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation effected solely by twisting, wrapping, bending, crimping, or other permanent deformation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R43/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors
    • H01R43/04Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors for forming connections by deformation, e.g. crimping tool
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00Metal working
    • Y10T29/49Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49002Electrical device making
    • Y10T29/49117Conductor or circuit manufacturing
    • Y10T29/49204Contact or terminal manufacturing
    • Y10T29/49208Contact or terminal manufacturing by assembling plural parts
    • Y10T29/49218Contact or terminal manufacturing by assembling plural parts with deforming
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00Metal working
    • Y10T29/53Means to assemble or disassemble
    • Y10T29/5313Means to assemble electrical device
    • Y10T29/5327Means to fasten by deforming

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an electrical connection assembly, and a tool provided for making such an assembly.
  • an electrically conductive plate serving as an electrical conductor makes it possible to interconnect various electronic power components, for example a cable, a circuit breaker or the like. Due to the length of the conductive plate and manufacturing tolerances of the surrounding elements, certain electrical components are at a distance from the conductive plate and are not in contact with it.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide an electrical connection assembly which does not have the drawbacks of the prior art and which, in particular, allows contacting of the conductive plate and the electrical components.
  • an electrical connection assembly comprising:
  • connection assembly being characterized in that the free end of the cylinder is crimped by radial expansion and axial crushing.
  • the bore is chamfered on the crimping side.
  • an electrical connection assembly comprising:
  • a first column traversed axially by a hole and comprising a shoulder intended to abut against one of the faces of the conductive plate
  • a second column axially traversed by a hole and comprising a shoulder intended to abut against the other face of the conductive plate, a first cylinder whose radius is adapted to allow its penetration into the hole of the first column and whose length is such that, when the shoulder is in abutment, the free end of the first cylinder protrudes beyond the conductive plate, and a second cylinder whose radius is adapted to allow its penetration into the bore, the assembly connection being characterized in that the free end of the first cylinder is crimped by radial expansion and then by axial crushing in the hole of the first column.
  • the hole of the first column is chamfered on the crimping side.
  • the first pillar comprises a hollow cylinder whose radius is adapted to allow its penetration into the bore.
  • the lengths of the hollow cylinder and of the second cylinder are such that, when the shoulder of the first column and the shoulder of the second column are in abutment against the conductive plate, the hollow cylinder and the second cylinder abut against each other.
  • the length of the second cylinder is greater than the thickness of the conductive plate and the shoulder of the first column is traversed axially by a hole whose radius is adapted to allow its fitting on the second cylinder.
  • the invention also proposes a tool comprising a first part comprising a body in which a hollow cavity is hollowed out and a second part comprising a body on which is made a punch intended to penetrate into a hollow cavity.
  • the hollow impression the tool being characterized in that the punch is fixed to the body via a radiated area.
  • FIG. . la, FIG. Ib and Fig. Ic represent steps of assembly of an electrical connection assembly according to a first embodiment of the invention
  • FIG. 2 shows a conductive plate according to an alternative embodiment
  • FIG. 3a and FIG. 3b show steps of assembling an electrical connection assembly according to a second embodiment of the invention
  • FIG. 4a and FIG. 4b show steps of assembling an electrical connection assembly according to a third embodiment of the invention
  • FIG. 5a and FIG. 5b represent the two parts of a tool according to the invention.
  • Fig. shows an electrical connection assembly 100 comprising an electrically conductive plate 102 and at least one column 106 which are not assembled.
  • the connection assembly 100 is intended to be implanted in an electrical box.
  • the conductive plate 102 is fixed in the electrical box and electrical components are put in place in the electrical box so as to come into contact with the conductive plate 102 or one of the columns 106 as a function of the distance between the electrical component and the conductive plate 102. That is to say if after implantation of the electrical component, it is in contact with the conductive plate 102, it is not necessary to provide a column 106, but if after implantation of the electrical component , it is not in contact with the conductive plate 102, it is necessary to provide a column 106.
  • the conductive plate 102 is pierced with a bore 104 for receiving the column 106.
  • the column 106 comprises a cylinder 108 whose radius is adapted to allow its penetration into the bore 104 (Fig Ib).
  • the pillar 106 is hollow and is traversed axially by a hole 114.
  • a shoulder 110 of the column 106 abuts the column 106 against the conductive plate 102.
  • the length of the cylinder 108 is such that, when the shoulder 110 is in abutment, the free end of the cylinder 108 overflows beyond the conductive plate 102.
  • Fig. shows the connection assembly 100 after crimping the column
  • the crimping is performed by radial expansion of the free end of the cylinder 108 of the column 106 and by axial crushing.
  • the crimped end of the column 106 is flush with the conductive plate 102.
  • a tool is introduced into the hole 114 by the end disposed on the opposite side to the side through which the column 106 is inserted into the bore 104.
  • the tool is designed to exert a radial expansion force. on the free end of the first cylinder 106 and to crush against the face of the conductive plate 102.
  • the crimping is not performed solely by axial crushing of the first cylinder, but by radial expansion and by axial crushing. This crimping provides a column 106 which is perfectly held and difficult to tear, unlike a crimping only axial.
  • the outer face 112 of the column 106 is then remote from the face of the conductive plate 102 and makes it possible to come into contact with an electrical component.
  • the hole 114 may serve as a fixing hole for a screw for holding the electrical component.
  • Fig. 2 shows a conductive plate 202 according to another embodiment, particularly suitable for conductive plates of small thickness, for example less than 1 mm.
  • the conductive plate 202 has a bore 204 which is chamfered on the crimping side. The chamfer receives the radial expansion of the column.
  • Fig. 3a shows an unassembled electrical connection assembly 300 according to a second embodiment.
  • Fig. 3b shows the connection assembly 300 assembled but not crimped.
  • the connection assembly 300 comprises a conductive plate 102 pierced with a bore 104 and a first pillar 320 coming against one of the faces of the conductive plate 102 and a second pillar 306 coming against the other face of the conductive plate 102.
  • the first column 320 is traversed axially by a hole 326 which here has a chamfer 328 and comprises a cylinder 322 and a shoulder 324.
  • the second pillar 306 is traversed axially through a hole 316 and successively comprises a first cylinder 308, a second cylinder 310 coaxial and a shoulder 312 for stopping the second pillar 306 against the conductive plate 102.
  • the cylinder 322 of the first column 320 has a radius adapted to allow its penetration into the bore 104 ( Figure 3b). Stopping of the first column 320 against the conductive plate 102 is carried out by abutment of the shoulder 324.
  • the length of the cylinder 322 here is less than the thickness of the conductive plate 102.
  • the radius of the first cylinder 308 is adapted to allow its penetration into the hole 326 of the first column 320.
  • the radius of the second cylinder 310 is adapted to allow its penetration into the bore 104.
  • the lengths of the cylinder 322 of the first column 320 and the second cylinder 310 are such that when the shoulder 324 of the first column 320 and the shoulder 312 of the second column 306 abut against the conductive plate 102, the cylinder 322 and the second cylinder 310 abut the against each other.
  • the length of the first cylinder 308 is such that, when the connection assembly 300 is assembled (FIG 3b), the free end of said first cylinder 308 protrudes beyond the outer face of the first column 320.
  • the second column 306 is then crimped into the first pillar 320 according to the first embodiment, by radial expansion of the free end of the first cylinder 308 and its axial crushing in the chamfer 328.
  • the connection assembly 300 thus produced provides a contact on the outer face 330, 318 of each column 320, 306 for contacting an electrical component on each of these faces 318, 330.
  • Fig. 4a shows an unassembled electrical connection assembly 400 according to a third embodiment.
  • Fig. 4b shows the connection assembly 400 assembled but not crimped.
  • the connection assembly 400 comprises a conductive plate 102 pierced with a bore 104 and a first pillar 420 coming against one of the faces of the conductive plate 102 and a second pillar 406 coming against the other face of the conductive plate 102.
  • the first column 420 comprises a cylinder 424 and a shoulder 422 intended to abut against the conductive plate 102.
  • the cylinder 424 is traversed axially by a hole 426 which here has a chamfer 428.
  • the shoulder 422 is traversed axially by a hole 430.
  • the second column 406 is traversed axially through a hole 416 and comprises successively a first cylinder 408, a second coaxial cylinder 410 and a shoulder 412 for stopping the second column 406 against the conductive plate 102.
  • the radius of the second cylinder 410 is adapted to allow its penetration into the bore 104 ( Figure 4b).
  • the length of the second cylinder 410 is greater than the thickness of the conductive plate 102.
  • the radius of the hole 430 of the shoulder 422 is adapted to allow the first column 420 to fit onto the second cylinder 410.
  • the radius of the first cylinder 408 is adapted to allow it to penetrate into the hole 426 of the cylinder 424 and its length. is such that when the connection assembly 400 is assembled (Fig. 4b), its free end protrudes beyond the outer face of the first column 420.
  • the second cylinder 410 In the assembled position, the second cylinder 410 is in abutment against the cylinder 424 and the shoulders 422 and 412 abut on both sides of the conductive plate 102.
  • the second pillar 406 is then crimped into the first pillar 420 according to the first embodiment, by radial expansion of the free end of the first cylinder 408 and axial crushing in the chamfer 428.
  • the connection assembly 400 thus produced makes it possible to contact on the outer face 432, 418 of each column 420, 406 to contact an electrical component on each of these faces 432, 418.
  • FIG. 5a shows the first part 501 of a tool and FIG. 5b shows the second part 502 of the same tool which is intended to perform the crimping of a connection assembly 100, 300, 400 according to the invention.
  • the first part 501 comprises a cylindrical body 504 which carries at one of its ends, a shoe 508 intended to be fixed in the jaw of a machine and, at the other end, a hollow footprint 512.
  • the second part 502 comprises a cylindrical body 506 which carries at one of its ends, a shoe 510 intended to be fixed in the jaw of the machine and, at the other end, a punch 514.
  • the impression 412 is disposed opposite the punch 514 and the machine is provided to allow the approximation of the first portion 501 and the second portion 502.
  • the crimping pin is fitted on the body 504 of the first part 501 and the conductive plate and optionally the other column are placed on the face bearing the impression 512.
  • the punch 514 is then approached by the impression 512 and by its shape generates a radial expansion of the column and its axial crushing.
  • the punch 514 is fixed to the body 506 via a radiated zone
  • the installation of one or two columns can manage the distance problems with the electrical components and specific crimping by radial expansion to ensure good mechanical strength and good electrical contact of each column on the conductive plate.
  • the dimensions of the various elements are such that after crimping no translational movement is possible between them.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Connections Effected By Soldering, Adhesion, Or Permanent Deformation (AREA)
  • Connections By Means Of Piercing Elements, Nuts, Or Screws (AREA)
  • Cable Accessories (AREA)
  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
EP08839764A 2007-10-15 2008-10-14 Elektrische anschlussklemme Not-in-force EP2201647B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0707214A FR2922370B1 (fr) 2007-10-15 2007-10-15 Borne de connexion electrique.
PCT/EP2008/063805 WO2009050170A1 (fr) 2007-10-15 2008-10-14 Borne de connexion électrique

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2201647A1 true EP2201647A1 (de) 2010-06-30
EP2201647B1 EP2201647B1 (de) 2011-07-20

Family

ID=39048997

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP08839764A Not-in-force EP2201647B1 (de) 2007-10-15 2008-10-14 Elektrische anschlussklemme

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US8526195B2 (de)
EP (1) EP2201647B1 (de)
JP (2) JP5337808B2 (de)
CN (1) CN101971425B (de)
AT (1) ATE517451T1 (de)
ES (1) ES2370186T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2922370B1 (de)
WO (1) WO2009050170A1 (de)

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CH705347B1 (de) * 2011-08-04 2015-01-15 Feller Ag Verfahren zum Befestigen einer Litze an einer Montageplatte aus Metall.
JP5699296B2 (ja) * 2011-09-12 2015-04-08 株式会社貴匠技研 金属材のかしめ構造及びこのかしめ構造を用いたバスバー
EP2789053A4 (de) * 2011-12-07 2015-08-12 Eldre Corp Von einer sammelschiene lösbare buchsenvorrichtung
JP6214024B2 (ja) * 2012-11-16 2017-10-18 北川工業株式会社 バスバーアセンブリ
JP2015018936A (ja) * 2013-07-11 2015-01-29 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 電子機器と、それを搭載した自動車
DE102014007141A1 (de) * 2014-05-15 2015-11-19 Kathrein-Werke Kg Schraubverbindung
JP5815159B1 (ja) * 2014-06-16 2015-11-17 三菱電機株式会社 端子接続構造
JP6568721B2 (ja) * 2015-05-29 2019-08-28 株式会社貴匠技研 コネクタ端子及びこのコネクタ端子を用いたバスバー
DE102016124687B4 (de) 2016-12-16 2023-04-27 Abb Schweiz Ag Kurzschlussfester Leiter mit einem Verstärkungselement
US11089705B2 (en) * 2019-12-30 2021-08-10 Continental Automotive Systems, Inc. Electronics device having a plastic cover with a sealed center boss
DE102022128989A1 (de) * 2022-11-02 2024-05-02 Te Connectivity Germany Gmbh Verbindungsanordnung und verfahren zur herstellung einer verbindungsanordnung

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP5722397B2 (ja) 2015-05-20
CN101971425A (zh) 2011-02-09
CN101971425B (zh) 2013-04-10
JP2011501354A (ja) 2011-01-06
US20100243322A1 (en) 2010-09-30
WO2009050170A1 (fr) 2009-04-23
FR2922370B1 (fr) 2009-11-20
JP2013258154A (ja) 2013-12-26
JP5337808B2 (ja) 2013-11-06
EP2201647B1 (de) 2011-07-20
FR2922370A1 (fr) 2009-04-17
ATE517451T1 (de) 2011-08-15
US8526195B2 (en) 2013-09-03
ES2370186T3 (es) 2011-12-13

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