EP2184545B1 - Backofen - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- EP2184545B1 EP2184545B1 EP09013637.5A EP09013637A EP2184545B1 EP 2184545 B1 EP2184545 B1 EP 2184545B1 EP 09013637 A EP09013637 A EP 09013637A EP 2184545 B1 EP2184545 B1 EP 2184545B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cooking
- cooking compartment
- channel
- oven
- lower base
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 title claims description 119
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000011796 hollow space material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006112 glass ceramic composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C3/00—Stoves or ranges for gaseous fuels
- F24C3/08—Arrangement or mounting of burners
- F24C3/085—Arrangement or mounting of burners on ranges
- F24C3/087—Arrangement or mounting of burners on ranges in baking ovens
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/006—Arrangements for circulation of cooling air
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/20—Removing cooking fumes
- F24C15/2007—Removing cooking fumes from oven cavities
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/32—Arrangements of ducts for hot gases, e.g. in or around baking ovens
- F24C15/322—Arrangements of ducts for hot gases, e.g. in or around baking ovens with forced circulation
Definitions
- This invention relates to a cooking oven. Cooking ovens are normally used in the home and in catering establishments.
- gas cooking ovens comprising a compartment in which the food to be cooked is placed.
- the gas burner is located under the cooking compartment. More specifically, between the burner and the cooking compartment there is a plate with a plurality of slots in it. From the burner, heated air and combustion products flow by convection through the slots and into the cooking compartment.
- vapours produced by cooking food are channelled through a suitable duct that connects the cooking compartment with the outside environment.
- German patent DE 816 303 C relates to a gas-heated oven comprising a gas burner located outside the cooking compartment and in thermal contact with it, the lower base being interposed between the burner and the cooking compartment and preventing the combustion fumes generated by the burner from passing inside the cooking compartment.
- the technical purpose which forms the basis of this invention is to propose a cooking oven that overcomes the above mentioned drawbacks of the prior art.
- this invention has for an aim to provide a cooking oven capable of improving cooking evenness.
- Another aim of the invention is to provide a cooking oven capable of improving cooking quality.
- the reference numeral 1 in the accompanying drawings denotes an oven for cooking food.
- the oven 1 comprises a casing 2 which forms a cooking compartment 3 designed to accommodate the food to be cooked.
- the casing 2 comprises a lower base 23 and a ceiling 24 opposite the lower base 23.
- the term "ceiling” is used to mean the upper portion of the casing 2 that delimits the cooking compartment 3.
- the lower base 23 is located under the ceiling 24 and the cooking compartment 3. Similarly, the ceiling 24 is located above the lower base 23 and the cooking compartment 3.
- the casing 2 also comprises:
- the door 21 In the closed configuration the door 21 extends at least partly between the ceiling 24 and the lower base 23.
- the door 21 provides access for the user to put food inside or take food out of the cooking compartment 3. Normally, the door 21 his hinged to the remaining parts of the cooking oven 1.
- the casing 2 also comprises two lateral walls 25 located opposite each other and interposed between the rear wall 251 and the door 21 in the closed configuration.
- the two lateral walls 25 also extend between the ceiling 24 and the lower base 23. More specifically, the two lateral walls 25 connect the lower base 23 and the ceiling 24.
- the lower base 23, the ceiling 24, the rear wall 251, the two lateral walls 25 and the door 21 in the closed configuration delimit the cooking compartment 3 designed to accommodate the food to be cooked.
- the casing 2 comprises the door 21 and five walls 22 that delimit the cooking compartment 3, the casing 2 approximating a parallelepiped whose six faces correspond to the five walls 22 and the door 21 in the closed configuration.
- the five walls 22 thus coincide with the lower base 23, the ceiling 24, the rear wall 251 and the two lateral walls 25.
- cooking racks Inside the casing 2 there are cooking racks, usually pull-out (not illustrated), on which the food to be cooked can be placed.
- the cooking oven 1 comprises heat generating means 40 comprising a gas burner 4 outside the cooking compartment 3 and in thermal contact with the cooking compartment 3.
- the lower base 23 is interposed between the burner 4 and the cooking compartment 3 and prevents the combustion fumes produced by the gas burner 3 from flowing into the cooking compartment 4. That means the combustion fumes produced by the gas burner 4 are stopped outside the cooking compartment 3 and used to improve the evenness of the temperature in the cooking compartment 3 (as described in more detail below).
- the burner 4 is located under the cooking compartment 3. More specifically, the burner 4 is located at (in particular below) the lower base 23 of the casing 2.
- the cooking oven 1 further comprises means 5 for expelling the combustion fumes produced by the burner 4.
- the expulsion means 5 convey the combustion fumes outside the oven 1.
- the expulsion means 5 comprise a channel 50 which conveys the combustion fumes generated by the gas burner 4, picking them up outside the cooking compartment 3.
- the channel 50 comprises at least one predetermined portion 51 which is in thermal contact with the cooking compartment 3 and extends at least along part of both of the lateral walls 25 of the casing 2. Heating evenness inside the cooking compartment 3 is thus improved. Heating the two lateral walls 25 of the casing 2 is very important because it improves heating of two opposite peripheral zones of the cooking compartment 3 and thus spreads heat more evenly inside the cooking compartment 3.
- the channel 50 does not extend along the rear wall 251, thus making it possible to reduce the dimensions of the oven 1 in depth. If the oven 1 is of the recessed type, for example, reducing its depth allows it to be adapted to a larger number of modular kitchen designs.
- the channel 50 (in particular the predetermined portion 51 of the channel 50) is completely outside the cooking compartment 3.
- the channel 50 (in particular the predetermined portion 51 of the channel 50) surrounds the cooking compartment 3. More specifically, there is at least one plane intersecting the two lateral walls 25 where the predetermined portion 51 of the channel 50 surrounds the cooking compartment 3.
- the channel 50 As shown by way of an example in Figure 2 , the channel 50, at the lower base 23 and outside the cooking compartment 3, divides into two branches 52, 53, each extending along a respective lateral wall 25.
- the two branches 52, 53 reconnect at the ceiling 24 of the casing 2 (still outside the cooking compartment 3). This optimizes heat exchange between the combustion fumes produced by the gas burner 4 and the cooking compartment 3.
- the channel 50 (in particular, the predetermined portion 51 of the channel 50) touches at least the lower base 23 and/or the ceiling 24, and/or the two lateral walls 25 of the casing 2.
- the channel 50 does not lead into the cooking compartment 3. This allows better cooking quality because it means the food is not contaminated by the combustion fumes produced by the gas burner 4.
- the channel 50 might lead into the cooking compartment 3, for example at the ceiling 24. Even in an embodiment of that kind, the channel 50 would at least partly touch the casing 2, providing additional heat for the cooking compartment 3. The cooking vapours produced by the cooking food and the combustion fumes generated by the gas burner 4 might then be expelled from the inside of the cooking compartment 3 by a single conduit.
- the channel 50 (in particular the predetermined portion 51 of the channel 50) extends immediately downstream of the gas burner 4 relative to the direction of outflow of the combustion fumes produced by the gas burner 4.
- the predetermined portion 51 of the channel 50 extends along at least part of the two lateral walls 25 and/or along the ceiling 24 and/or along the lower base 23.
- the channel 50 is almost completely in contact at least with the two lateral walls 25 and/or the ceiling 24 of the casing 2 and/or the lower base 23 of the casing 2.
- the predetermined portion 51 of the channel 50 is almost completely in contact at least with the two lateral walls 25 and/or the ceiling 24 of the casing 2 and/or the lower base 23 of the casing 2.
- the oven 1 comprises an outer case 6 which in conjunction with the casing 2 forms a hollow space 60 between the casing 2 and the outer case 6.
- the hollow space 60 is sealed, in that there is no direct fluid communication between the hollow space 60 and the adjacent cooking compartment 3.
- the channel 50 and the cooking compartment 3 are thus fluid-dynamically isolated from each other.
- the hollow space 60 is delimited by a front frame which abuts the door 21 when the latter is in the closed configuration.
- the hollow space 60 surrounds the cooking compartment 3.
- the hollow space 60 forms part of the predetermined portion 51 of the channel 50 and is designed to allow the passage of the combustion fumes produced by the gas burner 4.
- the outer case 6 at least partially houses the casing 2.
- the outer case 6 encompasses the casing 2.
- the outer case 6 at least partly encompasses the two lateral walls 25 of the casing 2.
- the outer case 6 also at least partly encompasses the ceiling 24 and/or the lower base 23 of the casing 2.
- the outer case 6 almost totally partly encompasses the ceiling 24 and/or the lower base 23 and/or the two lateral walls 25 of the casing 2.
- the outer case 6 comprises a window 61 where the gas burner 4 is housed.
- the window 6 is formed under the casing 2.
- the window 6 faces the lower base 23 of the casing 2.
- thermally insulating lining between the outer case 6 and the outside of the oven 1.
- the burner 4 is preferably of the flame retention type such as, for example, a ceramic or metal fibre burner.
- the oven 1 comprises means for generating a spark to ignite the gas flowing out of the burner 4.
- the spark generating means comprise a spark plug, for example.
- the oven 1 comprises a flame detector located at the burner 4.
- the operation of the flame detector is linked to the detection of a temperature higher or lower than a preset limit temperature.
- the flame detector might be a thermocouple.
- the oven 1 may comprise a system for stopping the flow of gas through the burner 4 if the flame is not ignited or if the temperature detected by the flame detector is lower than the preset limit temperature (a situation which might occur if the flame goes out accidentally).
- the stop system comprises a shutoff valve which interrupts the gas flow along the feed pipe that conveys the gas to the burner 4, the valve being operatively connected to the thermocouple.
- the oven 1 comprises means 10 for supplying secondary air to the burner 4.
- the secondary air allows the combustion of the gas-air mixture flowing out of the burner 4 to be completed.
- the secondary air is drawn in from outside the oven 1 by the secondary air supply means 10.
- the secondary air supply means 10 comprise at least one outlet section 11 formed at the burner 4 and advantageously directed at the burner 4.
- the air supply means 10 comprise a plurality of outlet sections 11 formed at the burner 4 and directed at the burner 4.
- the outlet sections 11 at least partly surround the burner 4.
- the outlet sections 11 of the secondary air supply means 10 completely surround the burner 4.
- the outer case 6 comprises a border 62 which at least partly surrounds the window 61 and which houses the burner 4.
- An opening 12 formed along the border 62 is associated with at least one outlet section 11 directed at the burner 4 and forms part of the secondary air supply means 10.
- a deflector 13 formed downstream of the opening 12 (relative to the flow of secondary air) diverts the secondary air flowing through the opening 12, an outlet 110 of the deflector 13 forming part of the outlet section 11 of the secondary air supply means 10.
- each outlet section 11 directed at the burner 4 has associated with it a respective opening 12 which is in turn associated with a respective deflector 13 that diverts the secondary air flowing towards the burner 4.
- the outer case 6 comprises a duct 63 for extracting the combustion fumes from the hollow space 60.
- the duct 63 is located at (advantageously above) the ceiling 24 of the casing 2. This solution is particularly convenient because the hot combustion fumes tend to rise spontaneously (see arrows along the channel 50, shown in Figure 2 ).
- the predetermined portion 51 of the channel 50 comprises or coincides with the part of the channel 50 that extends between the gas burner 4 and the duct 63. More specifically, the predetermined portion 51 of the channel 50 comprises or coincides with the part of the channel 50 that extends at the back of the casing 2.
- the lower base 23 comprises a shaped element 7 of predetermined width providing a thermal flywheel effect for the cooking compartment 3.
- the shaped element 7 is more than 5 millimetres thick so as to obtain a good thermal flywheel effect.
- the burner 4 is located at the lower base 23.
- the shaped element 7 might be a plate 70 (for example, the shaped element 7 or plate 70 might be made of steel, enamelled cast iron or cooking stone). Conveniently, the food or food containers might be placed directly on the plate 70.
- the lower base 23 may comprise a shaped element 7 which is at least partly transparent, allowing the gas burner 4 to cook by irradiation the food placed in the cooking compartment 3.
- the shaped element 7 is located at the burner 4. More specifically, the shaped element 7 faces the burner 4.
- the shaped element 7 might comprise or coincide with a plate 70 (for example, the plate 70 might be made of glass-ceramic material).
- the shaped element 7 that provides the thermal flywheel effect may comprise or coincide with the shaped element 7 that is at least partly transparent.
- the plate 70 forming part of the shaped element 7 that provides the thermal flywheel effect comprises or coincides with the plate 70 forming part of the shaped element 7 that is at least partly transparent.
- the properties attributed to the shaped element 7 are understood to apply both to the shaped element 7 that is at least partly transparent and to the shaped element 7 that has the thermal flywheel effect (considering that the two may coincide).
- the shaped element 7 occupies at least half of the surface of the lower base 23 of the casing 2.
- the channel 50 (in particular the predetermined portion 51 of the channel 50) is in thermal contact with the shaped element 7.
- the combustion fumes come into direct contact with the surface of the shaped element 7 outside the cooking compartment 3. More specifically, the shaped element 7 is located at the gas burner 4.
- the heat generating means 40 may comprise heating elements 41 built into the cooking compartment 3.
- the heating elements 41 may be of the electrical type.
- they comprise an electrical resistor 42 located at the ceiling 24 and/or a circular resistor 43 located at the rear wall 251.
- the circular resistor 43 surrounds the delivery section of a fan 44 that rotates about a horizontal axis and is located at the rear wall 251.
- the essential purpose of the fan 44 is to improve air movement inside the cooking compartment 3, improving thermal uniformity and speeding up the cooking process.
- the fan 44 is nevertheless advantageous to optimize temperature evenness in the cooking compartment 3, especially in the zone adjacent to the door 21 (for obvious reasons, the door 21 would not be the most convenient part for the passage of the channel 50). Furthermore, the fan 44 also makes the temperature more uniform throughout the cooking compartment 3 when the gas burner 4 is not being used.
- the oven 1 also comprises an electronic control system which allows the heat generating means 40 to be switched on and off (and, if necessary, adjusted) in order to maintain preset operating conditions.
- the preset operating conditions might consist in keeping a predetermined temperature in the cooking compartment 3 or creating in the cooking compartment 3 a predetermined temperature profile over time.
- the control system might also control another component of the heat generating means 40 (for example, the above mentioned circular resistor 43 or first resistor 42).
- the preset operating conditions might be set manually by the user through an interface forming part of the oven 1. For example, the user might select the cooking temperature required in the cooking compartment 3 of the oven 1. In one particular embodiment, the user can select the type of food to be cooked from a predetermined list. Each food item in the list is associated with specific instructions controlling the switching on and off or adjustment of the heat generating means 40.
- the oven 1 further comprises a section 92 for outfeed to the outside environment of the combustion fumes produced by the gas burner 4 and the vapours generated inside the cooking compartment 3 during cooking of the food.
- the oven 1 also comprises a duct 8 for extracting from the cooking compartment 3 the vapours generated during cooking of the food.
- the channel 50 and the extraction duct 8 are in fluid communication with the outfeed section 92, allowing the discharge of the cooking vapours and combustion fumes.
- the oven 1 comprises a cooling duct 90 through which air is drawn in from the environment outside the oven 1 in order to cool the components inside the oven 1 (in particular the electronic components of the oven 1).
- the duct 90 passes near the electronic components and thus dissipates the heat generated by the electronic components so as to keep them below the temperature threshold below which they can operate correctly.
- the oven 1 also comprises air movement means 9 operatively associated with the cooling duct 90.
- the air movement means 9 advantageously comprise a tangential fan 91.
- the air movement means 9 are located along the cooling duct 90.
- the duct 8 for extracting the cooking vapours from the cooking compartment 3 puts the cooking compartment 3 in fluid communication with the cooling duct 90.
- the channel 50 of the combustion fume extraction means 5 puts the burner 4 in fluid communication with the cooling duct 90.
- the section 92 for outfeed to the outside environment of the vapours produced during cooking and of the combustion fumes produced by the gas burner coincides with the section 92 for outfeed to the outside environment of the cooling duct 90.
- the common outfeed section 92 is located above the door 21 when the latter is in the closed configuration.
- the cooking vapour extraction duct 8 leads into the cooling duct 90 upstream of the mechanical movement means 9 relative to the outflow direction imparted by the mechanical movement means 9 to the air in the cooling duct 90.
- the channel 50 leads into the cooling duct 90 downstream of the mechanical movement means 9 relative to the outflow direction imparted by the mechanical movement means 9 to the air in the cooling duct 90 (see Figure 5 ).
- the mechanical movement means 9 create a negative pressure in the cooking compartment 3 causing the cooking vapours to be extracted through the duct 8.
- the mechanical movement means 9 are located along the duct 8 and are crossed by the cooking vapours extracted from the cooking compartment 3.
- the passage of the gaseous fluid moved by the mechanical movement means 9 at the connection zone between the cooling duct 90 and the channel 50 may create a negative pressure (for example by the Venturi effect) in the channel 50, this negative pressure attracting the combustion fumes from the channel 50.
- the food is cooked both by the contribution of the heating elements 41 inside the cooking compartment 3 and by the contribution linked to the action of the burner 4 outside the cooking compartment.
- This invention is connected mainly with the contribution provided by the gas burner 4.
- the gas burner 4 is located under the casing 2 and thus the combustion fumes tend to rise and come into contact with the casing 2.
- the hot combustion fumes are channelled through the hollow space 60 which is outside, and in thermal contact with, the casing 2.
- the hollow space 60 is in direct contact with the casing 2 but is sealed in that it is not in direct fluid communication with the cooking fumes in the cooking compartment 3. The cooking fumes are then extracted from the hollow space 60 through a suitable duct 63 located above the casing 2.
- This invention has important advantages. First of all, it improves heat distribution in the cooking compartment 3.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Baking, Grill, Roasting (AREA)
- Control And Other Processes For Unpacking Of Materials (AREA)
Claims (8)
- Ofen zum Kochen von Nahrungsmitteln, umfassend ein Gehäuse (2), welches wiederum umfasst:- eine untere Basis (23);- eine Decke (24) gegenüber der unteren Basis (23);- eine hintere Wand (251), welche sich zwischen der unteren Basis (23) und der Decke (24) erstreckt;- eine Tür (21), welche in der Lage ist, sich zwischen einer offenen Konfiguration und einer geschlossenen Konfiguration zu bewegen, wobei sich die Tür (21) in der geschlossenen Konfiguration gegenüber der hinteren Wand (251) befindet;- zwei seitliche Wände (25), welche einander gegenüber positioniert sind, wobei die beiden seitlichen Wände (25) in der geschlossenen Konfiguration sowohl zwischen der hinteren Wand (251) und der Tür (21) als auch zwischen der unteren Basis (23) und der Decke (24) eingefügt sind; wobei die untere Basis (23), die Decke (24), die hintere Wand (251), die beiden seitlichen Wände (25), die Tür (21) in der geschlossenen Konfiguration eine Kochkammer (3) begrenzen, welche dazu eingerichtet ist, die zu kochenden Nahrungsmittel aufzunehmen;wobei der Ofen umfasst:i) einen Gasbrenner (4), welcher außerhalb der Kochkammer (3) und in thermischem Kontakt mit der Kochkammer (3) angeordnet ist, wobei die untere Basis (23) zwischen den Brenner (4) und die Kochkammer (3) eingefügt ist und verhindert, dass die von dem Gasbrenner (4) erzeugten Verbrennungsgase in die Kochkammer (3) eintreten;ii) Mittel (5) zum Abgeben der von dem Brenner (4) erzeugten Verbrennungsgase, wobei die Abgabemittel (5) einen Kanal (50) umfassen, welcher die von dem Gasbrenner (4) erzeugten Verbrennungsgase leitet, wobei sie außerhalb der Kochkammer (3) aufgenommen werden, wobei der nicht in die Kochkammer (3) führende Kanal (50) wenigstens einen vorbestimmten Abschnitt (51) umfasst, welcher in thermischem Kontakt mit der Kochkammer (3) ist und sich wenigstens entlang eines Teils der beiden seitlichen Wänden (25) erstreckt, wodurch die Gleichmäßigkeit eines Heizens der Kochkammer (3) verbessert wird;iii) eine Leitung (8) zum Ausführen der während eines Kochens der Nahrungsmittel erzeugten Dämpfe aus der Kochkammer (3);iv) einen Abschnitt (92) zum Ausstoßen der von dem Gasbrenner (4) erzeugten Verbrennungsgase und der während des Kochens der Nahrungsmittel erzeugten Dämpfe zu der Außenumgebung; wobei der Kanal (50) und die Ausführleitung (8) in Fluidverbindung mit dem Abschnitt (92) zum Ausstoßen in die Außenumgebung sind, was die Abgabe der durch das Kochen erzeugten Dämpfe und der Verbrennungsgase erlaubt;wobei der Ofen dadurch gekennzeichnet ist, dass er umfasst:- eine Kühlleitung (90), durch welche Luft von der Umgebung außerhalb des Ofens (1) eingesaugt wird, um die Komponenten des Ofens (1) zu kühlen;- Luftbewegungsmittel (9), welche der Kühlleitung (90) betriebsmäßig zugeordnet und entlang der Kühlleitung (90) angeordnet sind;- wobei der Abschnitt (92) zum Ausstoßen der von dem Gasbrenner (4) erzeugten Verbrennungsgase und der während des Kochens der Nahrungsmittel erzeugten Dämpfe zu der Außenumgebung mit dem Abschnitt (92) zum Ausstoßen zu der Außenumgebung der Kühlleitung (90) zusammenfällt;- wobei die Leitung (8) stromaufwärts von den Luftbewegungsmitteln (9) bezüglich der Ausströmrichtung, welche der Luft in der Kühlleitung (90) von den Luftbewegungsmitteln (9) auferlegt wird, in die Kühlleitung (90) führt;- der Kanal (50) stromabwärts von den Luftbewegungsmitteln (9) bezüglich der Ausströmrichtung, welche der Luft in der Kühlleitung (90) von den Luftbewegungsmitteln auferlegt wird, in die Kühlleitung (90) führt.
- Ofen nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Kanal (50) komplett außerhalb der Kochkammer (3) liegt.
- Ofen nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Kanal (50) die Kochkammer (3) umgibt.
- Ofen nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Kanal (50) sich unmittelbar stromabwärts des Gasbrenners (4) bezüglich der Ausströmrichtung der von dem Gasbrenner (4) erzeugten Verbrennungsgase erstreckt.
- Ofen nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der vorbestimmte Abschnitt (51) des Kanals (50) beinahe komplett mit wenigstens den seitlichen Wänden (25) oder/und der Decke (24) oder/und der unteren Basis (23) des Gehäuses (2) in Kontakt ist.
- Ofen nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass er ein äußeres Gehäuse (6) umfasst, welches in Zusammenwirkung mit dem Gehäuse (2) einen Hohlraum (60) zwischen dem Gehäuse (2) und dem äußeren Gehäuse (6) bildet, wobei der Hohlraum (60) ein Teil des vorbestimmten Abschnitts (51) des Kanals (50) ist und dazu eingerichtet ist, den Durchgang der von dem Gasbrenner (4) erzeugten Verbrennungsgase zu erlauben.
- Ofen nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das äußere Gehäuse (6) wenigstens teilweise das Gehäuse (2) beherbergt.
- Ofen nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Brenner (4) an der unteren Basis (23) gefertigt ist, wobei die untere Basis (23) ein geformtes Element (7) umfasst, welches wenigstens teilweise transparent ist, was es dem Gasbrenner (4) erlaubt, durch Bestrahlen der in der Kochkammer (3) platzierten Nahrungsmittel zu kochen.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ITRN2008A000053A IT1391852B1 (it) | 2008-11-11 | 2008-11-11 | Forno di cottura. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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EP2184545A1 EP2184545A1 (de) | 2010-05-12 |
EP2184545B1 true EP2184545B1 (de) | 2016-03-23 |
Family
ID=41510879
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP09013637.5A Active EP2184545B1 (de) | 2008-11-11 | 2009-10-29 | Backofen |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
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EP (1) | EP2184545B1 (de) |
IT (1) | IT1391852B1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (7)
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ITTO20130331A1 (it) * | 2013-04-23 | 2014-10-24 | Indesit Co Spa | Forno a gas ad alto rendimento e metodo per il suo funzionamento |
FR3029272B1 (fr) * | 2014-11-27 | 2021-12-17 | La Cornue | Appareil de cuisson a gaz, notamment un four a gaz |
WO2016132283A1 (en) * | 2015-02-20 | 2016-08-25 | DE MASI, Antonino | Automated oven for cooking of bakery products and in particular pizza |
WO2017097327A1 (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2017-06-15 | Arcelik Anonim Sirketi | Gas oven with improved heat protection |
IT201600081759A1 (it) * | 2016-08-03 | 2018-02-03 | Dometic Sweden Ab | Apparato di cottura |
WO2020159450A1 (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2020-08-06 | Renta Elektrikli Ev Aletleri Sanayi Ve Dis Ticaret Limited Sirketi | Oven with double-walled cooking chamber |
US11796182B2 (en) | 2021-06-24 | 2023-10-24 | Midea Group Co., Ltd. | Secondary venting arrangement for gas oven cooking appliance |
Citations (3)
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US4865010A (en) * | 1988-12-30 | 1989-09-12 | Whirlpool Corporation | Exhaust duct cooling system for built-in gas oven |
EP0701094A2 (de) * | 1994-05-12 | 1996-03-13 | MERLONI ELETTRODOMESTICI S.p.A. | Backofen mit Wrasen-Abfuhrrohrer |
GB2432657A (en) * | 2005-11-26 | 2007-05-30 | Aga Consumer Products Ltd | Stoves |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE816303C (de) * | 1949-07-21 | 1951-10-08 | Homann Werke Wilhelm Homann | Gasbeheizter Brat- und Backofen |
ITBO20010698A1 (it) * | 2001-11-20 | 2003-05-20 | Condor B S R L | Forno domestico per cottura alla brace . |
US6881054B2 (en) * | 2003-09-11 | 2005-04-19 | Maytag Corporation | Combination radiant/convection gas cooking appliance |
-
2008
- 2008-11-11 IT ITRN2008A000053A patent/IT1391852B1/it active
-
2009
- 2009-10-29 EP EP09013637.5A patent/EP2184545B1/de active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4865010A (en) * | 1988-12-30 | 1989-09-12 | Whirlpool Corporation | Exhaust duct cooling system for built-in gas oven |
EP0701094A2 (de) * | 1994-05-12 | 1996-03-13 | MERLONI ELETTRODOMESTICI S.p.A. | Backofen mit Wrasen-Abfuhrrohrer |
GB2432657A (en) * | 2005-11-26 | 2007-05-30 | Aga Consumer Products Ltd | Stoves |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
IT1391852B1 (it) | 2012-01-27 |
EP2184545A1 (de) | 2010-05-12 |
ITRN20080053A1 (it) | 2010-05-12 |
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