EP2162693B1 - Brennereinheit - Google Patents

Brennereinheit Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2162693B1
EP2162693B1 EP08759275.4A EP08759275A EP2162693B1 EP 2162693 B1 EP2162693 B1 EP 2162693B1 EP 08759275 A EP08759275 A EP 08759275A EP 2162693 B1 EP2162693 B1 EP 2162693B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
openings
unit according
gas
burner unit
group
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP08759275.4A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2162693A1 (de
Inventor
Thomas Lelie
Christian Schilling
Jorg tom FELDE
Wilhelm Hartmann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
promeos GmbH
KHS GmbH
Original Assignee
promeos GmbH
KHS GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by promeos GmbH, KHS GmbH filed Critical promeos GmbH
Priority to PL08759275T priority Critical patent/PL2162693T3/pl
Publication of EP2162693A1 publication Critical patent/EP2162693A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2162693B1 publication Critical patent/EP2162693B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F27D99/0001—Heating elements or systems
    • F27D99/0033—Heating elements or systems using burners
    • F27D99/0035—Heating indirectly through a radiant surface
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B53/00—Shrinking wrappers, containers, or container covers during or after packaging
    • B65B53/02—Shrinking wrappers, containers, or container covers during or after packaging by heat
    • B65B53/06—Shrinking wrappers, containers, or container covers during or after packaging by heat supplied by gases, e.g. hot-air jets
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C99/00—Subject-matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F23C99/006—Flameless combustion stabilised within a bed of porous heat-resistant material
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23D—BURNERS
    • F23D14/00—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
    • F23D14/12—Radiant burners
    • F23D14/16—Radiant burners using permeable blocks
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23D—BURNERS
    • F23D14/00—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
    • F23D14/46—Details, e.g. noise reduction means
    • F23D14/70—Baffles or like flow-disturbing devices
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23D—BURNERS
    • F23D91/00—Burners specially adapted for specific applications, not otherwise provided for
    • F23D91/02—Burners specially adapted for specific applications, not otherwise provided for for use in particular heating operations
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D7/00—Forming, maintaining, or circulating atmospheres in heating chambers
    • F27D7/04—Circulating atmospheres by mechanical means
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F27D99/0001—Heating elements or systems
    • F27D99/0033—Heating elements or systems using burners
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23D—BURNERS
    • F23D2203/00—Gaseous fuel burners
    • F23D2203/10—Flame diffusing means
    • F23D2203/105—Porous plates
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23D—BURNERS
    • F23D2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for burners using fluid fuels or solid fuels suspended in a carrier gas
    • F23D2900/21—Burners specially adapted for a particular use
    • F23D2900/21003—Burners specially adapted for a particular use for heating or re-burning air or gas in a duct

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a burner unit according to the preamble of claim 1 and a distributor unit for heating gas according to claim 10.
  • Shrink tunnels for shrinking shrink films onto products e.g. on packaging units, for example, to form containers from a plurality of individual packaging or packaging units are known.
  • the shrinking takes place here by a hot air or hot gas stream, which is hereinafter referred to as shrinkage gas flow and, for example, laterally applied to the respective, already wrapped with the shrink film packaging unit to shrink the shrink film on the packaging unit.
  • shrink gas stream is also directed to the underside of the shrink wrap wrapped product to seal the overlapping ends of the shrink wrap there, i. to be welded or glued.
  • the shrink gas stream is provided by a hot gas or shrink gas heater having at least one heater which is operated, for example, electrically or with a gaseous or liquid fuel.
  • the hot gas heater has a burner which is designed for burning the gaseous or liquid fuel with an open flame and acts in a separate from the shrinkage gas flow inside a combustion chamber, which emits the heat energy to the shrink gas flow in the manner of a heat exchanger.
  • pore burners for example in the form of gas burners, in which a flameless, volumetric combustion (glowing foam) takes place in at least one reactor, which consists of one or more pore bodies.
  • a disadvantage is the use of known pore burners, if so large volume flows are to be heated, since with large channel cross sections no sufficient radiation depth is reached or there is local overheating.
  • the shrink gas stream is provided by a hot gas or shrink gas heater having at least one heater which is operated, for example, electrically or with a gaseous or liquid fuel.
  • the hot gas heater has a burner, which is designed for burning the gaseous or liquid fuel with an open flame and acts in a separate from the shrink gas flow inside a combustion chamber, which emits the heat energy to the shrink gas flow in the manner of a heat exchanger,
  • Such Device was, for example, by the JP 53,016,990 presented.
  • Such a pore burner was, for example, by the EP 1 729 063 A1 presented. Although this document is concerned with increasing the economics of pore or gas burning, this document does not suggest to improve the mixing of the hot gas leaving the burner with the significantly cooler fresh air.
  • a device for the arrangement of a possible smooth outflow of the hot gas from the housing of a pore burner was by the US 5,814,789 presented. Again, this document makes no suggestions that lead to improved mixing of the hot gas with the fresh air.
  • the object of the invention is to show a burner with which large amounts of air can be heated energetically favorable.
  • a burner unit according to the patent claim 1 is formed.
  • a gas distribution unit according to claim 10 is also included in the invention, such as the use of the burner unit and / or the gas distribution unit for a shrink tunnel or a shrinkage process.
  • burner unit 1 comprises a fan 2 and unspecified suction openings and leads, a hood-like burner head 3, in which the cuboid pore element 4 is held.
  • This pore element or pore block 4 has a gas inlet side 4.1 and a gas outlet side 4.2.
  • the burner head 3 has a peripheral flange region 5, with which the burner unit 1 on a flow channel 6.
  • FIG. 2 shows in a perspective view, the collection and outlet element 7 alone.
  • This has a hood-like or roof-like body 8, on the longitudinal sides of fastening strip 9 are formed to secure the collecting and outlet element 7 on the burner head 3.
  • Openings are provided on two planes A and B, the planes being at a distance C from each other.
  • On the plane A, 8 are directly in the body 8 six openings introduced, of which three openings open in a blank 10, which can discharge gas through the openings 11 on the B level.
  • the openings 12 lead through the wall of the main body 8 from the collecting and outlet element 7 out.
  • the perpendiculars 13 on the three openings 11 and the perpendiculars 14 on the three openings 12 are arranged in the example shown in a common plane which is perpendicular to the planes A and B.
  • the dash-dotted lines indicate the direction of flow through the arrow.
  • Fig. 3 shows in a sectional view by way of example a distribution unit 15, on which the burner unit 1 according to the invention is arranged.
  • a distribution unit 15 On the input side 16 17 return gas from the schematically indicated shrink tunnel 18 is sucked through a plurality of channels. This is done via a compressor unit not shown in detail, which is arranged laterally on the distributor unit 15.
  • the recycled air or gas stream from the shrink tunnel 18, which has entered the distributor unit 15 at the input side 16 flows past the burner unit 1 and is mixed with hot fresh gas. This hot fresh gas exits from the openings of the collecting and outlet element 7, not shown.
  • the main flow direction in the distributor unit 15 is indicated by the arrow.
  • the main gas stream is thereby deflected in the direction of flow in the region of the burner unit 1 only downwards, through the ramp-like slope of the main body 8, then directly below the outlets on the two planes A and B (FIG. Fig. 2 ) is intensively mixed with hot fresh gas and heated and subsequently deflected downstream again by means of gas guide bodies 19 arranged at the bottom of the distributor unit 15. Downstream, the heated main gas flow is distributed on the outlet side 20 of the distributor unit 15 to a plurality of channels 21.
  • This device is characterized by the fact that it is very space-saving, all known uses energetic and procedural advantages of a pore burner compared to electric heating systems.
  • the pore base body itself has a relatively easy to produce, conventional cuboid shape and can be structurally easily mounted outside of the main gas stream in the distributor unit.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Gas Burners (AREA)
EP08759275.4A 2007-06-28 2008-06-18 Brennereinheit Active EP2162693B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL08759275T PL2162693T3 (pl) 2007-06-28 2008-06-18 Jednostka palnikowa

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102007030264A DE102007030264B4 (de) 2007-06-28 2007-06-28 Brennereinheit
PCT/EP2008/004883 WO2009000450A1 (de) 2007-06-28 2008-06-18 Brennereinheit

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2162693A1 EP2162693A1 (de) 2010-03-17
EP2162693B1 true EP2162693B1 (de) 2015-07-29

Family

ID=39711126

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP08759275.4A Active EP2162693B1 (de) 2007-06-28 2008-06-18 Brennereinheit

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2162693B1 (pl)
DE (1) DE102007030264B4 (pl)
PL (1) PL2162693T3 (pl)
WO (1) WO2009000450A1 (pl)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102015226466A1 (de) 2015-12-22 2017-06-22 Krones Aktiengesellschaft Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Temperieren einer durch Luft und/oder Gas gebildeten Fluidströmung über Zusammenführen der durch Luft und/oder Gas gebildeten Fluidströmung mit einem Heißgasvolumenstrom

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102009003575A1 (de) * 2009-03-06 2010-09-09 Krones Ag Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Wärmebehandlung von Verpackungsgütern
DE202012104290U1 (de) 2012-11-08 2013-11-15 Krones Aktiengesellschaft Schrumpfvorrichtung mit Gasbrennereinheit
DE102013101782A1 (de) 2013-02-22 2014-08-28 Khs Gmbh Schrumpftunnelanlage sowie ein zugehöriges Verfahren zum Aufschrumpfen einer Schrumpffolie auf Packformationen
DE102013215415A1 (de) * 2013-08-06 2015-02-12 Krones Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Schrumpfen von Materialien auf Artikel und/oder auf eine Zusammenstellung von Artikeln

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5315990A (en) * 1976-07-28 1978-02-14 Tokiwa Kogyo Kk Method and device for transferring wrapped piece shrinkage tunnel
DE3118396A1 (de) * 1981-05-09 1982-12-02 Msk - Verpackungs-Systeme Gmbh, 4192 Kalkar Vorrichtung zum erzeugen von heissgas fuer das schrumpfen von kunststoffolien
DE3826358A1 (de) * 1988-06-02 1989-12-07 Moellers Maschf Gmbh Vorrichtung zum heissschrumpfen einer folie um einen zu verpackenden gegenstand
US5814789A (en) * 1996-07-18 1998-09-29 Btu International, Inc. Forced convection furnance gas plenum
EP1729063A1 (en) * 2005-06-03 2006-12-06 Systema Polska Sp. z o.o. Ceramic radiator
AT504398B1 (de) * 2006-10-24 2008-07-15 Windhager Zentralheizung Techn Porenbrenner, sowie verfahren zum betrieb eines porenbrenners

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102015226466A1 (de) 2015-12-22 2017-06-22 Krones Aktiengesellschaft Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Temperieren einer durch Luft und/oder Gas gebildeten Fluidströmung über Zusammenführen der durch Luft und/oder Gas gebildeten Fluidströmung mit einem Heißgasvolumenstrom
EP3184443A2 (de) 2015-12-22 2017-06-28 Krones Aktiengesellschaft Vorrichtung und verfahren zum temperieren einer durch luft und/oder gas gebildeten fluidströmung über zusammenführen der durch luft und/oder gas gebildeten fluidströmung mit einem heissgasvolumenstrom

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL2162693T3 (pl) 2016-02-29
DE102007030264B4 (de) 2009-10-01
WO2009000450A1 (de) 2008-12-31
EP2162693A1 (de) 2010-03-17
DE102007030264A1 (de) 2009-01-02

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