EP2162675B1 - Éclairage clignotant pour installations de signal d'alarme - Google Patents
Éclairage clignotant pour installations de signal d'alarme Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2162675B1 EP2162675B1 EP08761016.8A EP08761016A EP2162675B1 EP 2162675 B1 EP2162675 B1 EP 2162675B1 EP 08761016 A EP08761016 A EP 08761016A EP 2162675 B1 EP2162675 B1 EP 2162675B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- light source
- light
- microprocessor
- switch
- flash
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B5/00—Visible signalling systems, e.g. personal calling systems, remote indication of seats occupied
- G08B5/22—Visible signalling systems, e.g. personal calling systems, remote indication of seats occupied using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission
- G08B5/36—Visible signalling systems, e.g. personal calling systems, remote indication of seats occupied using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission using visible light sources
- G08B5/38—Visible signalling systems, e.g. personal calling systems, remote indication of seats occupied using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission using visible light sources using flashing light
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a flashing beacon for alarm systems comprising a light source including at least one light emitting diode and a driving circuit comprising a power supply, an inductive buck converter and a flash controller, the inductive buck converter, the light source and the flash controller being connected in series.
- Such flashing lights are together with the hazard detectors on the detector bus of the alarm system, for example, together with the fire alarms on the detector bus of a fire alarm system.
- Known flashing lights have a relatively high power consumption of about ten times a scattered light smoke detector. It would therefore be advantageous to use flashing lights with the lowest possible power consumption at a certain effective light intensity. It is obvious that the effective light intensity must not fall below a certain lower limit, because for example, when mounting the flashing lights in long corridors, this is often seen at a shallow angle, so that the perceived by the eye light intensity can be very small.
- the invention will now be given a flashing light of the type mentioned, which has the lowest possible power consumption and thus improved efficiency.
- the flashing light has an inductive down converter connected in series with the light source and the flash control.
- the converter current flows through the LEDs, which is very important because it reduces the power consumption.
- Another advantage of the inventive solution is that the Efficiency is improved by about a factor of 2 and the current and thus the light emission of the flashing light over a wide voltage range of about 12 to 30 V can be kept relatively constant relatively good.
- a first preferred embodiment of the flashing beacon according to the invention is characterized in that the inductive buck converter has a control unit, and that this is connected in series with an inductance, an induction barrier and a resistor.
- the resistor in connection with the control unit keeps the current to the light source constant during the lighting time.
- the figure shows in the middle part of a six light-emitting diodes (LEDs) 1 containing light source L, in the upper half of their supply and an inductive buck converter W and in the lower part the designated as flash control B control electronics of the light source L.
- LEDs light-emitting diodes
- the six forming the light source L.
- Light-emitting diodes 1 arranged in two parallel branches to three LEDs 1. Flashing lights of the type described are often used in combination with an acoustic alarm, such combined acoustic / optical alarms as a "sounder beacon", or in German “Blitzsummer” are called.
- the flashing light or the flash buzzer is preferably mounted on the ceiling and has a similar shape as the fire alarm.
- the supply includes a voltage source 2, which supplies a voltage of, for example, 12 and 30 V, and a current limiter 3 for limiting the current supplied by the voltage source 2 to 3 mA.
- the reference numeral 5 denotes a current memory formed by a capacitor.
- the inductive step-down converter W includes a control unit 4, an inductance 6, a diode 7 acting as an induction barrier for the inductance 6, and a resistor 8 acting as a current limiter, at whose output the light source L is located.
- the control unit 4, the inductor 6, the diode 7 and the resistor 8 are connected in series.
- the current flowing to the light source L is kept constant during the lighting time to a certain value of, for example, 280 mA. As soon as this value is reached, the power supply is interrupted in the inductive step-down converter W, switched on again after a few hundred milliseconds, and so on. In this way, the interaction of the resistor 8, the inductor 6 and the current transformer 4 results in a significant reduction of the power consumption of the light source L and thus an improvement in the efficiency by about a factor of 2.
- the flash controller B essentially comprises a microprocessor 9, which is connected, for example via an ASIC to the detector bus of a fire alarm system and from this an operating voltage of 3 V and all required alarm data relates, and two switches 10 for switching on and off the light source L.
- the microprocessor 9 controls in case of alarm, the two switches 10 so that the LEDs 1, for example, each for 20 ms and then switched off for 1.2 s. It is because of the temperature dependence the luminous intensity of the LEDs depends on the duration of the switch-on of the temperature. For example, the turn-on time of the light-emitting diodes at a temperature of -20 ° is 15 ms, at + 20 ° 20 ms and at + 70 ° 27 ms.
- the ability to drive the LEDs 1 by the flash controller B in certain pulse shapes also contributes to the reduction of power consumption. You can also interpret the pulse shapes for the control of the light emitting diodes 1 according to the degree of attention to be achieved.
- the two branches with the light-emitting diodes 1 can be alternately turned on and off to give the impression of a moving light source L, or the strobe light can flash sequentially, with pre-flash and main flash.
- the flashing light described has the advantage of low power consumption, improved efficiency and a fairly constant light emission over a wide voltage range of 12 to 30 V. It has the maximum effective light intensity for a given power consumption and can also in places where they only under one relatively flat angle is seen, which alert there present reliably.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)
- Fire Alarms (AREA)
- Audible And Visible Signals (AREA)
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
Claims (5)
- Feu clignotant pour installations d'alarme, avec une source lumineuse (L) contenant au moins une diode luminescente (1), et avec un circuit commandant ladite source, qui présente une alimentation (2) et une commande de clignotement (B), dans lequel le transformateur abaisseur de tension par induction (W), la source lumineuse (L) et la commande de clignotement (B) sont montés en série, dans lequel le transformateur abaisseur de tension par induction (W) présente une unité de commande (4), dans lequel l'unité de commande (4) est montée en série avec une inductance (6), un verrouillage d'induction (7) et une résistance (8), dans lequel la résistance (8), en liaison avec l'unité de commande (4), maintient constant le courant destiné à la source lumineuse (6) pendant le temps d'éclairage, dans lequel la commande de clignotement (B) contient au moins un commutateur (10) destiné à l'activation de la source lumineuse (L) et un microprocesseur (9) destiné à l'actionnement du au moins un commutateur (10), dans lequel le microprocesseur (9) présente une liaison pour communication de données avec un bus de détection de l'installation d'alarme, et dans lequel la forme d'impulsion des impulsions commandant le au moins un commutateur (10) peut être ajustée au moyen du microprocesseur, dans lequel l'amplitude desdites impulsions augmente avec l'accroissement de la température.
- Feu clignotant selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la source lumineuse (L) présente plusieurs diodes lumineuses (1) qui sont agencées sous la forme de deux branches, et chaque branche est associée à un commutateur (10).
- Feu clignotant selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que la forme d'impulsion desdites impulsions est commandée par le microprocesseur (9) en fonction de la température environnante, et le microprocesseur (9) présente un capteur de température.
- Feu clignotant selon la revendication 2 ou 3, caractérisé en ce que la source lumineuse (L) est commandée de telle manière que les deux branches contenant les diodes lumineuses (1) sont allumées et éteintes de manière alternée.
- Feu clignotant selon la revendication 2 ou 3, caractérisé en ce que la source lumineuse (L) est commandée de telle manière qu'une émission séquentielle d'éclairs se produit sous forme de prééclairs et d'éclairs principaux.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP08761016.8A EP2162675B1 (fr) | 2007-06-28 | 2008-06-13 | Éclairage clignotant pour installations de signal d'alarme |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP07111333A EP2009350A1 (fr) | 2007-06-28 | 2007-06-28 | Eclairage clignotant pour installations de signal d'alarme |
EP08761016.8A EP2162675B1 (fr) | 2007-06-28 | 2008-06-13 | Éclairage clignotant pour installations de signal d'alarme |
PCT/EP2008/057495 WO2009000681A1 (fr) | 2007-06-28 | 2008-06-13 | Lampe éclair destinée à des systèmes d'alarme |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2162675A1 EP2162675A1 (fr) | 2010-03-17 |
EP2162675B1 true EP2162675B1 (fr) | 2016-09-14 |
Family
ID=38691103
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP07111333A Withdrawn EP2009350A1 (fr) | 2007-06-28 | 2007-06-28 | Eclairage clignotant pour installations de signal d'alarme |
EP08761016.8A Not-in-force EP2162675B1 (fr) | 2007-06-28 | 2008-06-13 | Éclairage clignotant pour installations de signal d'alarme |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP07111333A Withdrawn EP2009350A1 (fr) | 2007-06-28 | 2007-06-28 | Eclairage clignotant pour installations de signal d'alarme |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8217580B2 (fr) |
EP (2) | EP2009350A1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN101688661B (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2607330T3 (fr) |
HK (1) | HK1139452A1 (fr) |
RU (1) | RU2483245C2 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2009000681A1 (fr) |
ZA (1) | ZA200908946B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2858046B1 (fr) | 2013-10-01 | 2019-12-04 | Novar GmbH | Dispositif d'alarme visuelle |
AU2015296645A1 (en) | 2014-07-28 | 2017-02-16 | Econolite Group, Inc. | Self-configuring traffic signal controller |
US10916958B2 (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2021-02-09 | Carrier Corporation | Optimized adaptive charging method for strobe |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3925704A (en) * | 1974-10-24 | 1975-12-09 | Hughey And Phillips | Lighting system with variable flashing rate |
JPS5910718Y2 (ja) * | 1978-05-18 | 1984-04-03 | ウエスト電気株式会社 | 自動調光電子閃光装置の報知装置 |
US4271408A (en) * | 1978-10-17 | 1981-06-02 | Stanley Electric Co., Ltd. | Colored-light emitting display |
US5422543A (en) * | 1993-09-27 | 1995-06-06 | Weinberg; Stanley | Flash monitor alarm system |
EP0710577B1 (fr) | 1994-05-13 | 1999-08-04 | The Yokohama Rubber Co., Ltd. | Pneu a carcasse radiale |
US5936599A (en) * | 1995-01-27 | 1999-08-10 | Reymond; Welles | AC powered light emitting diode array circuits for use in traffic signal displays |
JP3708345B2 (ja) * | 1998-11-25 | 2005-10-19 | 株式会社エルテル | 発光素子駆動回路 |
DE102005012625B4 (de) * | 2005-03-18 | 2009-01-02 | Infineon Technologies Ag | Verfahren sowie Schaltungsanordnung zur Ansteuerung von Leuchtdioden |
RU60293U1 (ru) * | 2006-09-26 | 2007-01-10 | Евгений Владиславович Двойченко | Светодиодный осветитель (варианты) |
US7948468B2 (en) * | 2007-02-23 | 2011-05-24 | The Regents Of The University Of Colorado | Systems and methods for driving multiple solid-state light sources |
-
2007
- 2007-06-28 EP EP07111333A patent/EP2009350A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
-
2008
- 2008-06-13 ES ES08761016.8T patent/ES2607330T3/es active Active
- 2008-06-13 US US12/666,906 patent/US8217580B2/en active Active
- 2008-06-13 CN CN200880023914.2A patent/CN101688661B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-06-13 EP EP08761016.8A patent/EP2162675B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
- 2008-06-13 RU RU2010102729/07A patent/RU2483245C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2008-06-13 WO PCT/EP2008/057495 patent/WO2009000681A1/fr active Application Filing
-
2009
- 2009-12-15 ZA ZA2009/08946A patent/ZA200908946B/en unknown
-
2010
- 2010-06-25 HK HK10106259.1A patent/HK1139452A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ZA200908946B (en) | 2011-01-26 |
US8217580B2 (en) | 2012-07-10 |
RU2010102729A (ru) | 2011-08-10 |
EP2162675A1 (fr) | 2010-03-17 |
US20100264840A1 (en) | 2010-10-21 |
EP2009350A1 (fr) | 2008-12-31 |
ES2607330T3 (es) | 2017-03-30 |
HK1139452A1 (en) | 2010-09-17 |
RU2483245C2 (ru) | 2013-05-27 |
CN101688661A (zh) | 2010-03-31 |
CN101688661B (zh) | 2013-05-08 |
WO2009000681A1 (fr) | 2008-12-31 |
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