EP2158132B1 - Emballage avec une barrière à la vapeur d'eau améliorée - Google Patents

Emballage avec une barrière à la vapeur d'eau améliorée Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2158132B1
EP2158132B1 EP08735414A EP08735414A EP2158132B1 EP 2158132 B1 EP2158132 B1 EP 2158132B1 EP 08735414 A EP08735414 A EP 08735414A EP 08735414 A EP08735414 A EP 08735414A EP 2158132 B1 EP2158132 B1 EP 2158132B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
packaging
identification means
film
presentation
previous
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP08735414A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP2158132A1 (fr
Inventor
Wolfgang Barthel
Ulf Arno Timmann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Henkel AG and Co KGaA
Original Assignee
Henkel AG and Co KGaA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Henkel AG and Co KGaA filed Critical Henkel AG and Co KGaA
Priority to PL08735414T priority Critical patent/PL2158132T3/pl
Publication of EP2158132A1 publication Critical patent/EP2158132A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2158132B1 publication Critical patent/EP2158132B1/fr
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D23/00—Details of bottles or jars not otherwise provided for
    • B65D23/08—Coverings or external coatings
    • B65D23/0842—Sheets or tubes applied around the bottle with or without subsequent folding operations
    • B65D23/085—Sheets or tubes applied around the bottle with or without subsequent folding operations and glued or otherwise sealed to the bottle
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D23/00—Details of bottles or jars not otherwise provided for
    • B65D23/08—Coverings or external coatings
    • B65D23/0842—Sheets or tubes applied around the bottle with or without subsequent folding operations
    • B65D23/0864—Applied in mould

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a packaging material made of plastic with a water vapor permeability> 15 g / (m 2 * d) whose outer surface is at least partially covered by a fitting on the packaging material outer surface equipment and identification means with a water vapor permeability ⁇ 15 g / (m 2 * d).
  • EP1026092 and WO 87/05286 reveal labels that serve as a water vapor barrier.
  • Plastic containers are used in manifold form and execution as a means of packaging for the transport and storage of a variety of different packaged goods.
  • the plastic packaging material In the case of a large number of packaged goods, it is necessary for the plastic packaging material to provide a sufficient water vapor barrier in order to prevent moisture from penetrating through the packaging material walls toward the packaged goods or out of the interior of the packaging material into the environment.
  • the packaging material can also be chemically changed by the penetrating water vapor.
  • penetrating water vapor causes a deactivation or degradation of bleach and / or enzymes in detergent and cleaning agent powders.
  • unwanted biological effects such as the growth of bacteria or mold in the packaged goods are possible by an increased occurrence of water vapor.
  • an insufficient water vapor barrier can lead to a thickening of the packaged goods if water vapor can escape into the environment through the packaging wall.
  • this is particularly relevant in warm temperatures or direct sunlight. This then leads to a changed flow behavior and concentrations in the liquid packaged goods, whereby a precise dosage for the user is difficult.
  • the associated loss of volume can lead to buckling of the corresponding container, which is undesirable for esthetic reasons.
  • plastics of non-fossil origin such as starch-based plastics or polylactic acid, which usually have a relatively low water vapor barrier, so that they sogg.
  • Bio-plastics are not suitable today for many packaged goods.
  • renewable, ie renewable resources are used for the production of such bio-plastics.
  • ie renewable resources are used for the production of such bio-plastics.
  • another advantage is that they are biodegradable according to the intended use in a relatively simple and rapid manner, for example by composting according to DIN EN 13432, so that a more extensive Use and widespread use of bio-plastics is desirable.
  • bio-plastics vapor-deposited with metals or SiO x with increasing metal or SiO x concentrations significantly lose their inherently good biodegradability.
  • metal-coated bio-plastics it has to be critically questioned whether the introduction of metals like aluminum into the environment, which are usually not naturally degraded but only accumulated, makes sense from an ecological point of view, especially against the background of the latest research results indicate a direct association of diseases such as Parkinson's disease or Alzheimer's disease with increased exposure to bioabsorbable aluminum.
  • the object of the invention is therefore to improve the steam barrier of a packaging material made of plastic, with a low water vapor barrier to resource-conserving, cost-effective and easy to produce way.
  • the advantages of the invention are, on the one hand, an improvement in the water vapor barrier properties, with the plastic packaging material according to the invention ensuring a pure separation of biodegradable plastic materials and plastic materials which are difficult or not readily biodegradable after use of the cardboard packaging.
  • the packaging material according to the invention can be manufactured inexpensively.
  • the packaging material according to the invention is particularly suitable for filling, storage, transport and dispensing of flowable or spreadable products, especially for fillers from the group of textile washing, - cleaning and care products, dishwashing detergents, personal care products, pharmaceuticals, agricultural auxiliaries, building materials, dyes, adhesives or food.
  • the invention is particularly suitable for substantially dimensionally stable plastic packaging material such as, for example, cups, cans, buckets, barrels, bottles, canisters, cans, drums or tubes. However, it can also be used in principle for flexible containers such as bags or sacks.
  • the packaging can take any form. Round or rounded cross-sectional shapes are advantageous, since "sharp edges" formed on a packaging material lead to undesirable stress peaks in the enveloping film-like equipment and marking means and thus can cause unintentional tearing of the film-like equipment and identification means.
  • the equipment and identification means easily rests against the surface of the packaging, the contour of the packaging should be as flat as possible. However, it is possible that equipment and identification means in such a way that it follows the contour of the packaging tight-fitting.
  • a cup in the sense of this application is a substantially dimensionally stable container for receiving a flowable or pourable product, which by a bottom and a Sheath shaped filling volume, wherein the cross section of the bottom substantially corresponds to the cross section of the cup opening.
  • cans may be a pruned can, a can, a can lid, a retracted can, a fold lid can, a fold lid fill can, a folded can, a drawn can, a can, a siphon, a tearing can, a sippy can, a slip lid can, or a stepped can.
  • Barrels may be selected from the group of belly drums, stave casks, caissons, garage barrels, semi-cauldrons, pack barrels, reel drums, heavy barrels, bead drums or roll bead drums.
  • a bottle in the context of this application is a closable, substantially dimensionally stable container for receiving a flowable or pourable product, which comprises a formed by a bottom and a jacket filling volume, wherein the filling volume through a through the shell in the form of a towards the opening tapered bottleneck shaped opening can be filled or emptied, wherein the cross section of the bottom is greater than the cross section of the opening.
  • a bottle may be an aerosol bottle, a look-through bottle, a beverage bottle, especially ale bottle, goitre bag, goitre bottle, flail bottle, stony bottle, stubby bottle, vichy bottle, wide neck bottle, as well as mega plate bottle, squeeze bottle, dropper bottle, packaging bottle like something a bottle.
  • the wall thickness of the bottle is chosen so that the bottle is substantially dimensionally stable.
  • the walls or shell surface may be elastically deformable to exert pressure on the products in the bottle and thereby assist in the dispensing of product from the container.
  • the bottle may be formed in a further advantageous embodiment of the invention as a two- or multi-chamber container.
  • the chambers then each contain different products from each other. It is thus possible, for example, to stock a liquid product in one chamber and a granular product in another chamber.
  • the closure of the bottle is covered by the equipment and identification means at least partially or in sections.
  • a flexible packaging means is a packaging material which substantially alters its shape even under light load when used as intended.
  • the flexible packaging is designed as a bag or sack.
  • the bag may be selected from the group of bottom bags, block bags, block bags, block bottom bags, block bottom bags, floor bottom bags, bottom fold bags, cross bottom bags, round bottom bags, stand-up pouches, double bags, window bags, flat bags, flap bags, flap pocket bags, conical bags, tubular bags, gusseted bags, pleated bags, sealed edge bags, Triangular seal bag, two-seam bag, flap flap bag, carrying bag and / or valve bag.
  • the bag may be selected from the group of single-use bags, sack bags, pleated bags, flax sacks, cross-bottom sacks, multi-layer sacks, round bottom sacks and / or valve sacks.
  • the packaging material according to the invention is molded from a plastic.
  • the packaging material formed from plastic has a water vapor barrier of less than 15 g / (m 2 * d).
  • Suitable packaging materials for the packaging material can be selected, for example, from the group of polyolefins, polyethylene terephthalates, acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymers, cellulose acetates, ionomers, polyacrylonitriles, polyamides, polycarbonates, polyesters, polystyrenes, polyterephthalic acid esters, polyurethanes, polyvinyl alcohols, polyvinyl chlorides.
  • a packaging material from the group of bio-plastics, which are essentially produced from renewable, renewable resources.
  • bio-plastics which are essentially produced from renewable, renewable resources.
  • PHA polylactic acids
  • PHB polyhydroxybutyrates
  • PV polyhydroxyvalerates
  • PHA polyhydroxyalkaronates
  • thermoplastic starch blends polycaprolactones (PLC).
  • PLA has a high level of transparency, which means that the PLA-formed packaging has a visually attractive and attractive appearance; on the other hand, PLA has a sufficiently high degree of rigidity and can be processed on standard molding machines.
  • the packaging material can biodegrade in a simple and as complete as possible manner.
  • the packaging material In order to further reduce the weight of the packaging material and thus the primary material requirement, it may be advantageous to produce the packaging material from foamed plastics.
  • An equipment and identification means in the sense of this application is a film-like packaging aid which is suitable for covering the packaging material at least in sections in such a way that it bears against the outer surface of the packaging material.
  • Attached in this context means that the equipment and marking means with its packaging material towards the surface touches the outwardly oriented surface of the packaging, wherein in this case also the interposition of an adhesive layer between packaging material surface and equipment and identification medium surface is detected.
  • the equipment and identification means is formed from a film which has a water vapor permeability ⁇ 15 g / (m 2 * d).
  • the equipment and identification means and the packaging are configured in such a way that a good physical contact between equipment and identification means and the packaging is permanently guaranteed and the equipment and identification means is not easily damaged when handling the packaging.
  • connection between the equipment and identification means and the packaging can be formed non-positively, cohesively and / or positively.
  • a frictional connection can be realized, for example, by shrinkage or stretching of equipment and identification means relative to the packaging.
  • a cohesive connection can be effected by an adhesive bond. It is also conceivable to connect the equipment and identification means by means of an in-mold labeling method with the packaging material.
  • the film-like equipment and marking agent preferably has a thickness of between 5 ⁇ m and 100 ⁇ m, more preferably between 7.5 ⁇ m and 75 ⁇ m, particularly preferably between 10 ⁇ m and 60 ⁇ m.
  • the ratio of the packaging material jacket thickness to the thickness of the equipment and identification means is preferably> 1. Particularly preferably, the ratio of the packaging material jacket thickness to the thickness of the equipment and identification means is between 1.5 and 100.
  • the film can be, for example, a coextruded film, an expansion film, an extrusion film, a flat film, a stretched film, a cast film, a calender film, a foam film, a tubular film or a blown film or a film Act shrink bag.
  • equipment and identification means arranged in one layer adjacent to the packaging.
  • the equipment and identification means is detachably arranged on the packaging.
  • the equipment and labeling center can be easily solved by the packaging and disposed of separately, so that, for example, consisting of a readily biodegradable bio-plastic packaging of a composting, while the equipment and labeling of a plastic film of fossil origin of thermal utilization is supplied.
  • the equipment and identification means may be fixed by one or more cohesive connections to the packaging.
  • the cohesive connection can be configured such that the cohesive connection is destroyed during the release of the equipment and identification means from the packaging and can not be restored, so that the equipment and identification means no longer removed by the original cohesive connection to the packaging after its removal from the packaging liable.
  • the cohesive connection can also be designed such that a repeated release and adhesion of the equipment and marking means is made possible on the cap.
  • the cohesive connection can be selected, for example, from the group of adhesive bonds, welded joints or sealing compounds.
  • the adhesive layer used provides a water vapor barrier.
  • the water vapor barrier of the adhesive layer is greater than the water vapor barrier of the overlying the adhesive layer equipment and marking agent. In this case, it is advantageous to form the adhesive layer closed area between equipment and identification means and packaging.
  • an opening aid may be provided on the equipment and identification means, which allow the removal of the equipment and marking means without the aid of opening means, such as a pair of scissors or a knife.
  • opening aids can be designed, for example, as a perforation, tear-off tab, tear tape, tear-open thread, tear-open tab, tear-open seam, scribe tear-open line or trunk tear strip.
  • the equipment and identification means substantially completely covers the lateral surface of the packaging means, the bottom of the packaging material remaining substantially unenclosed by the equipment and identification means.
  • between 50-95% of the surface of the packaging material is covered by the equipment and identification means. It is particularly preferred to cover between 65-90% of the surface of the packaging material with the equipment and labeling means.
  • the equipment and identification means is positively connected by an in-mold labeling method with the packaging.
  • the equipment and marking means is molded from a packaging material having a water vapor permeability of less than 15 g / (m 2 * d).
  • the packaging material of the equipment and marking agent should have good printability.
  • the packaging material can be substantially printed over the entire surface and thus formed substantially opaque, whereby it forms a correspondingly good UV barrier, which protects the contents of the packaging from UV radiation from the environment. This is particularly advantageous for packaged goods with UV-sensitive ingredients, such as enzymes, vitamins, dyes or fragrances etc.
  • the packaging material may also contain special UV barrier substances and / or UV stabilizers. This may be particularly advantageous when using too large a proportion of transparent equipment and marking agent to protect a UV-sensitive packaged goods.
  • the use of UV barrier substances in the equipment and marking agent also has the advantage that in the equipment and labeling comparatively less UV barrier substances must be introduced for a defined UV barrier effect than in the packaging material, so that the corresponding UV barrier is less expensive to produce ,
  • Suitable packaging materials for the equipment and marking agent may for example be selected from the group of polyolefins, polyethylene terephthalates, acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymers, cellulose acetates, ionomers, polyacrylonitriles, polyamides, polycarbonates, polyesters, polystyrenes, polyterephthalic acid esters, polyurethanes, polyvinyl alcohols, polyvinyl chlorides.
  • the packaging material for the equipment and marking agent may be a polyethylene or polypropylene.
  • multilayered and / or composite films as equipment and identification means.
  • multilayer films or composites consisting of PET-Al-PE, PET-PE or BOPP-PE.
  • the pourable packaged goods may in particular be detergent powder, detergent granules, detergent powder, detergent granules, salt or the like.
  • the flowable packaged goods are preferably liquid or gel detergents and / or cleaners, personal care products, adhesives, building materials or the like.
  • Fig.2 shows in a further embodiment of the invention as a bottle shaped packaging 1 with a bottom 3 and a head 2 on which the shutter 7 is located and a hull 4. extending between the bottom 3 and 2 head.
  • the bottle 1 has a waist approximately in the middle height of the bottle 1.
  • the hull 4 is the contour of the bottle following a foil-like equipment and identification means 5 on the front and the back of the bottle covered. How out Fig. 2 As can be seen, areas on the bottom 3 and head 2 are not covered by the equipment and identification means 5.
  • an opening aid 6 designed as a tear-open tab is provided on the equipment and identification means 5.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Wrappers (AREA)
  • Cartons (AREA)
  • Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)

Claims (18)

  1. Emballage en matière synthétique, en particulier pour une marchandise à emballer fluide ou en vrac, contenant un ou plusieurs agents tensioactifs et/ou un ou plusieurs agents de blanchiment, comme par exemple un agent de lavage ou de nettoyage, l'emballage présentant une perméabilité à la vapeur d'eau > 15 g/(m2*d), comprenant :
    • une base ;
    • un sommet, une ouverture pour prélever le produit hors de l'emballage étant disposée sur ou dans le sommet, et l'ouverture pouvant être fermée avec un moyen de fermeture ;
    • un tronc ;
    caractérisé en ce qu'au moins le tronc de l'emballage, au moins par sections, est recouvert d'un moyen de garniture et d'identification en forme de film venant s'appliquer sur la surface externe de l'emballage, possédant une perméabilité à la vapeur d'eau < 15 g/(m2*d) et un moyen de garniture et d'identification en forme de film recouvrant la surface de l'emballage à concurrence d'une valeur entre 50 % et 95 %, de préférence entre 65 % et 90 % et le moyen de garniture et d'identification en forme de film étant fixé à l'emballage par collage, la couche de colle présentant une perméabilité à la vapeur d'eau qui est inférieure à la perméabilité à la vapeur d'eau de l'emballage.
  2. Emballage selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le moyen de garniture et d'identification en forme de film entoure complètement la surface du tronc et laisse la base à l'état découvert, au moins par sections.
  3. Emballage selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le moyen de garniture et d'identification en forme de film recouvre la base et/ou le sommet de l'emballage, au moins par sections.
  4. Emballage selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le moyen de garniture et d'identification en forme de film recouvre le moyen de fermeture, au moins par sections.
  5. Emballage selon une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la couche de colle présente une perméabilité à la vapeur d'eau qui est inférieure à la perméabilité à la vapeur d'eau du moyen de garniture et d'identification en forme de film.
  6. Emballage selon une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la couche de colle est appliquée essentiellement sur toute la surface entre le moyen de garniture et d'identification en forme de film et l'emballage.
  7. Emballage selon une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le moyen de garniture et de caractérisation en forme de film est relié à l'emballage par liaison de matière via un étiquetage au moulage.
  8. Emballage selon une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le moyen de garniture et d'identification en forme de film présente une épaisseur entre 5 µm et 100 µm, de préférence entre 7,5 µm et 75 µm, de manière particulièrement préférée entre 10 µm et 60 µm.
  9. Emballage selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le rapport de l'épaisseur de la paroi latérale de l'emballage à l'épaisseur du moyen de garniture et d'identification en forme de film est de préférence > 1, de manière particulièrement préférée se situe entre > 1 et < 100.
  10. Emballage selon une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le moyen de garniture et d'identification en forme de film vient se disposer en une seule couche autour de tout l'emballage.
  11. Emballage selon une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le moyen de garniture et d'identification en forme de film est imprimé.
  12. Emballage selon une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le moyen de garniture et d'identification en forme de film est imprimé sur toute sa surface.
  13. Emballage selon une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le moyen de garniture et d'identification en forme de film est disposé de manière amovible sur l'emballage.
  14. Emballage selon une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'on prévoit, contre respectivement dans le moyen de garniture et d'identification en forme de film, un auxiliaire d'ouverture.
  15. Emballage selon une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le moyen de garniture et d'identification en forme de film est fixé à l'emballage au moyen d'une liaison adhésive amovible.
  16. Emballage selon une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le rapport de la surface du tronc à la surface du sommet et de la base est supérieur à 2, de préférence supérieur à 2,5, de manière particulièrement préférée supérieur à 3.
  17. Emballage selon une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'emballage est constitué d'une matière biosynthétique, par exemple d'une matière synthétique à base de cellulose, d'une matière synthétique à base d'acides polylactidiques (PLA), de polyhydroxybutyrates (PHB), de polyhydroxyvalérates (PHV), de polyhydroxyalcanoates (PHA), de mélanges d'amidon thermoplastique, de polycaprolactone (PLC) et de n'importe quels mélanges des matières synthétiques susmentionnées.
  18. Emballage selon une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'emballage n'est pas imprimé.
EP08735414A 2007-06-22 2008-03-05 Emballage avec une barrière à la vapeur d'eau améliorée Active EP2158132B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL08735414T PL2158132T3 (pl) 2007-06-22 2008-03-05 Środek opakowaniowy z ulepszoną barierą dla pary wodnej

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102007029297A DE102007029297B3 (de) 2007-06-22 2007-06-22 Packmittel mit verbesserter Wasserdampfbarriere
PCT/EP2008/052689 WO2009000565A1 (fr) 2007-06-22 2008-03-05 Emballage avec une barrière à la vapeur d'eau améliorée

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2158132A1 EP2158132A1 (fr) 2010-03-03
EP2158132B1 true EP2158132B1 (fr) 2011-06-22

Family

ID=39590417

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP08735414A Active EP2158132B1 (fr) 2007-06-22 2008-03-05 Emballage avec une barrière à la vapeur d'eau améliorée

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US20100147725A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP2158132B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE513749T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102007029297B3 (fr)
ES (1) ES2366870T3 (fr)
PL (1) PL2158132T3 (fr)
WO (1) WO2009000565A1 (fr)

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DE102016223046A1 (de) * 2016-11-22 2018-05-24 Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa Verfahren zum Aufschrauben eines Aufsatzes auf eine Wasch- oder Spülmittelflasche

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US8206796B2 (en) * 2006-04-27 2012-06-26 Cryovac, Inc. Multilayer film comprising polylactic acid
DE202006019818U1 (de) * 2006-06-01 2007-04-05 Henkel Kgaa Packmitteleinsatz für Wasch- und Reinigungsmittelkörper
US8282754B2 (en) * 2007-04-05 2012-10-09 Avery Dennison Corporation Pressure sensitive shrink label

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US20100147725A1 (en) 2010-06-17
PL2158132T3 (pl) 2011-11-30
ES2366870T3 (es) 2011-10-26
EP2158132A1 (fr) 2010-03-03
ATE513749T1 (de) 2011-07-15
DE102007029297B3 (de) 2008-11-20
WO2009000565A1 (fr) 2008-12-31

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