EP2149752B1 - Feuerfestabkleidung mit Platten - Google Patents
Feuerfestabkleidung mit Platten Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2149752B1 EP2149752B1 EP08013878A EP08013878A EP2149752B1 EP 2149752 B1 EP2149752 B1 EP 2149752B1 EP 08013878 A EP08013878 A EP 08013878A EP 08013878 A EP08013878 A EP 08013878A EP 2149752 B1 EP2149752 B1 EP 2149752B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- head
- slot
- plate
- bolt
- diameter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
Links
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract 5
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 title 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23M—CASINGS, LININGS, WALLS OR DOORS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, e.g. FIREBRIDGES; DEVICES FOR DEFLECTING AIR, FLAMES OR COMBUSTION PRODUCTS IN COMBUSTION CHAMBERS; SAFETY ARRANGEMENTS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTION APPARATUS; DETAILS OF COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F23M5/00—Casings; Linings; Walls
- F23M5/04—Supports for linings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23M—CASINGS, LININGS, WALLS OR DOORS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, e.g. FIREBRIDGES; DEVICES FOR DEFLECTING AIR, FLAMES OR COMBUSTION PRODUCTS IN COMBUSTION CHAMBERS; SAFETY ARRANGEMENTS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTION APPARATUS; DETAILS OF COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F23M5/00—Casings; Linings; Walls
- F23M5/02—Casings; Linings; Walls characterised by the shape of the bricks or blocks used
Definitions
- the invention relates to a refractory lining with several juxtaposed and stacked plates, each having at least one blind hole on its back, and with steel parts which are attached to the wall to be covered.
- a refractory molded block which has on its back a vertical, widening inwardly groove, wherein the lower end of the groove widens to a downwardly open recess.
- the disadvantage of this known molded block is that the plate is weakened by the attached on the back of the long groove. The arranged on the back of the plate groove only serves that the head of the inserted holding member holds the plate to the wall, the load transfer is carried out by the mortar base described.
- each steel part is designed as a head bolt and each blind hole as a slot.
- the head of the bolt penetrates into the lower part of the slot.
- This lower area of the elongated hole is widened. If the plate is now released, it slides down with the head of the bolt engages behind the upper portion of the slot.
- This upper area of the elongated hole is narrowed.
- the opening of the elongated hole is larger in the lower region than the diameter of the head of the bolt and the opening in the upper region of the oblong hole is smaller than the diameter of the head of the bolt.
- the plate hangs on the head bolt, then the upper edge region of the opening of the elongated hole of the plate lies on the pin of the head bolt, while the head of the bolt engages behind the slot. In this way it is ensured that the bearing surface of the Blind hole of the plate on the pen is sufficiently large, so that the formation of cracks in the plate is avoided.
- Another advantage of the inventive design of the blind hole as a slot is that the head of the bolt can be easily inserted during the application of the plate in the slot.
- the upper portion of the slot is narrowed so that the head of the bolt engages behind the slot and holds the panel against the wall as the panel slides down when suspended. Hanging the plate is much more difficult.
- each plate two slots are arranged one above the other, whose distance corresponds to the distance of two head bolts.
- the head bolts are usually attached to the webs between the tubes of a pipe wall, preferably welded.
- the plate 1 has on its rear side two blind holes, which are used as slots 2 and 3 are formed.
- the slots 2 and 3 are centrally placed in the back of the plate 1.
- the slots 2 and 3 are arranged one above the other in the upper or in the lower third of the plate 1.
- the distance between the elongated holes 2 and 3 corresponds to the distance of the head bolts 4 and 5.
- These head bolts 4 and 5 are fixed in a known manner to the wall to be covered, in particular the steel parts are welded to the wall (not shown).
- the plate 1 hangs on the head bolts 4 and 5. Since the distance between the slots 2 and 3 corresponds to the distance of the head bolts 4 and 5, the plate depends both on the head bolt 4 and on the head bolt. 5 For simplicity, in FIGS. 2 and 3 However, only the longitudinal section and the view X regarding the slot 2 and the head bolt 4 are shown.
- the slot 2 is a blind hole whose outer opening is widened in the lower region and narrowed in the upper region.
- the head 6 of the head bolt 4 engages behind the slot 2.
- the diameter of the head 6 of the head bolt 4 is greater than the diameter of the pin 7.
- the opening of the elongated hole 2 is larger in the lower region than the diameter of the head 6 of the bolt 7 and the opening in the upper region of the elongated hole 2 is smaller than the diameter of the head 6 of the bolt 4.
- the diameter of the pin 7 of the head bolt 4 is slightly smaller than the diameter of the opening of the elongated hole 2 in the upper region.
- the upper edge region of the opening of the slot 2 is located on the pin 7 of the head bolt 4, which in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 is clearly shown.
- the head 6 of the bolt 4 engages behind the slot 2. In this way it is ensured that the support surface 8 of the blind hole of the plate 1 on the pin 7 is sufficiently large, so that the formation of cracks in the plate 1 is avoided.
- the opening of the elongated hole 2 is designed angled inward, so that the diameter of the elongated hole in the region of the support surface 8 is less than the opening in the outer edge region 10.
- the support surface 8 rests on the pin 7 of the head bolt 4 , Inwardly, the diameter of the opening of the elongated hole 2 is larger, wherein the inclined surface 9 is formed.
- the head 6 of the head bolt 4 abuts against this angle surface 9 in the attached state and prevents the tilting of the plate 1 from the wall.
- the diameter of the opening is larger than the diameter in the region of the support surface 8, but smaller than the diameter of the outer edge region 10.
- the slot 2 is designed as a blind hole.
- the view X of the opening of the slot 2 according to Fig. 2 is in Fig. 3 shown.
- the bearing surface 8 of the elongated hole 2 rests in the upper area on the pin 7 of the head bolt 4.
- the slot is widened in the lower region, the diameter of the lower portion of the elongated hole 2 is slightly larger than the diameter of the head 6 of the head bolt 4. This ensures that the head 6 of the head bolt 4 can be inserted in this lower portion of the elongated hole 2, while the plate 1 is hung on the wall. If you let go of the plate 1 so the plate 1 slides down until the support surface 8 rests on the pin 7 of the head bolt 4.
- the diameter of the opening of the elongated hole 2 is narrowed in the upper region, so that the head 6 of the head bolt 4 touches the plate 1 from the inside to the inclined surface 9 and tilting of the plate 1 is prevented.
- the blind hole As a slot 2 and 3 in a simple manner possible that the head of the bolt penetrates into the lower part of the oblong hole. If you let go of the plate, it slides down until the recess touches the pin 7 of the head bolt 4 (analogous to the bottom of the plate). The fact that the head 6 of the bolt 4 engages behind the slot 2 in the upper region, the falling of the plate 1 is prevented from the wall.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Connection Of Plates (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
- Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
- Furnace Housings, Linings, Walls, And Ceilings (AREA)
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP08013878A EP2149752B1 (de) | 2008-08-02 | 2008-08-02 | Feuerfestabkleidung mit Platten |
| PL08013878T PL2149752T3 (pl) | 2008-08-02 | 2008-08-02 | Okładzina ognioodporna |
| DK08013878.7T DK2149752T3 (da) | 2008-08-02 | 2008-08-02 | Ildfast beklædning med plader |
| AT08013878T ATE537408T1 (de) | 2008-08-02 | 2008-08-02 | Feuerfestabkleidung mit platten |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP08013878A EP2149752B1 (de) | 2008-08-02 | 2008-08-02 | Feuerfestabkleidung mit Platten |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2149752A1 EP2149752A1 (de) | 2010-02-03 |
| EP2149752B1 true EP2149752B1 (de) | 2011-12-14 |
Family
ID=40348015
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP08013878A Not-in-force EP2149752B1 (de) | 2008-08-02 | 2008-08-02 | Feuerfestabkleidung mit Platten |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2149752B1 (pl) |
| AT (1) | ATE537408T1 (pl) |
| DK (1) | DK2149752T3 (pl) |
| PL (1) | PL2149752T3 (pl) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USD761095S1 (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2016-07-12 | Van der Hoeff Refractories B.V. | Bolt |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2592145B1 (fr) * | 1985-12-23 | 1989-08-18 | Cometherm Sa Cie Expl Thermiqu | Procede de realisation de parois refractaires de protection de fours ou chambres de combustion et brique refractaire pour la mise en oeuvre dudit procede. |
| WO1999028674A1 (en) | 1997-11-28 | 1999-06-10 | Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. | Water tube protective refractory structure and method of assembling the same |
| DE202005018131U1 (de) | 2005-11-17 | 2006-01-26 | Karrena Gmbh | Feuerfester Formstein |
-
2008
- 2008-08-02 AT AT08013878T patent/ATE537408T1/de active
- 2008-08-02 PL PL08013878T patent/PL2149752T3/pl unknown
- 2008-08-02 EP EP08013878A patent/EP2149752B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2008-08-02 DK DK08013878.7T patent/DK2149752T3/da active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATE537408T1 (de) | 2011-12-15 |
| EP2149752A1 (de) | 2010-02-03 |
| PL2149752T3 (pl) | 2012-05-31 |
| DK2149752T3 (da) | 2012-04-02 |
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