EP2130773A1 - Dispositif et procédé de fabrication d'emballages de cigarettes - Google Patents

Dispositif et procédé de fabrication d'emballages de cigarettes Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2130773A1
EP2130773A1 EP09006645A EP09006645A EP2130773A1 EP 2130773 A1 EP2130773 A1 EP 2130773A1 EP 09006645 A EP09006645 A EP 09006645A EP 09006645 A EP09006645 A EP 09006645A EP 2130773 A1 EP2130773 A1 EP 2130773A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
folding
turret
blank
pocket
flap
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP09006645A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2130773B1 (fr
Inventor
Hermann Blome
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Focke and Co GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Focke and Co GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Focke and Co GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Focke and Co GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP2130773A1 publication Critical patent/EP2130773A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2130773B1 publication Critical patent/EP2130773B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B19/00—Packaging rod-shaped or tubular articles susceptible to damage by abrasion or pressure, e.g. cigarettes, cigars, macaroni, spaghetti, drinking straws or welding electrodes
    • B65B19/02—Packaging cigarettes
    • B65B19/22—Wrapping the cigarettes; Packaging the cigarettes in containers formed by folding wrapping material around formers
    • B65B19/223—Wrapping the cigarettes; Packaging the cigarettes in containers formed by folding wrapping material around formers in a curved path; in a combination of straight and curved paths, e.g. on rotary tables or other endless conveyors
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B19/00—Packaging rod-shaped or tubular articles susceptible to damage by abrasion or pressure, e.g. cigarettes, cigars, macaroni, spaghetti, drinking straws or welding electrodes
    • B65B19/02—Packaging cigarettes
    • B65B19/22—Wrapping the cigarettes; Packaging the cigarettes in containers formed by folding wrapping material around formers
    • B65B19/223—Wrapping the cigarettes; Packaging the cigarettes in containers formed by folding wrapping material around formers in a curved path; in a combination of straight and curved paths, e.g. on rotary tables or other endless conveyors
    • B65B19/226—Wrapping the cigarettes; Packaging the cigarettes in containers formed by folding wrapping material around formers in a curved path; in a combination of straight and curved paths, e.g. on rotary tables or other endless conveyors using endless conveyors having pockets, each pocket being provided with separate members, e.g. folders

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for producing cigarette packs, in particular of the hinge-lid type, wherein a folding turret blanks for an outer wrap of the cigarette pack of paper, thin cardboard or the like are supplied, and wherein the blanks in a folding station under at least partial erection of folding flaps of Blanks are sequentially fed into pockets of the folding turret, and wherein the folding turret is cyclically driven to feed the pockets or blanks to individual stations on the circumference of the folding turret, wherein folding steps are performed on the blanks to form an at least partially folded cigarette packet, according to Preamble of claim 1.
  • the invention relates to a corresponding device according to the preamble of claim 8.
  • the invention is based on the object of further developing methods and devices of the type mentioned.
  • a method for achieving this object comprises the measures of claim 1. Accordingly, it is provided that a folding flap of the blanks is folded by a folding member arranged on the folding turret during a stoppage phase of the folding turret and held in this position during the further transport of the pocket until a further one during the further transport (of the pockets) Folding tab of the blank by a fixedly arranged on the circumference of the folding turret folding member, in particular a fixed Faltweiche, is folded onto the first folding tabs and keeps this in the folded position.
  • parts of the blank which are delimited from one another are considered, for example walls (defined by folding lines), tabs, tabs or the like of the blank.
  • the folding flap in particular a bottom flap of the blank, is folded over a folding axis aligned tangentially with respect to the folding turret, wherein the folding element is moved radially with respect to the folding turret and that the further folding flap, in particular, a front wall of the blank is folded around an angle, in particular transversely directed to the folding axis of the first folding flap folding axis on the first folding flap.
  • the blank is held below the folding axis, in particular in the region of a bottom wall, at least during the folding and preferably also during the movement phases of the folding turret by negative pressure in the pocket. In this way it can be prevented that the blank is pulled out of the pocket during folding or by inertia forces or air flow during the movement phase of the folding turret.
  • the blank along two mutually angled, in particular transverse to each other, extending walls of the pocket is held by suction, preferably in the region of a tangential with respect to the folding turret wall of the pocket, as well as in the region of at least one substantially radially with respect to the Folding turret extending wall of the bag.
  • At least one upwardly out of the pocket folding flap, especially a front wall of the blank is moved by a Aufrichtorgan from the transport path of the contents of the package and held there, preferably until the insertion of the package contents completed is. In this way it can be prevented that the folding tab protruding from the pocket collides with the package contents.
  • An apparatus for solving the above-mentioned problem has the features of claim 8. It is therefore provided that (each) pocket is arranged on the folding turret, separate folding member is assigned to fold a folding flap of the blank during a stoppage phase of the folding turret and that at least one further stationary folding member, in particular a Faltweiche, is arranged on the circumference of the folding turret, for Fold another folding flap of the blank on the first folding flap.
  • the folding member in particular a slide (preferably by a parallelogram) linearly in the radial direction with respect to the folding turret is moved to fold the folding flap, in particular a bottom flap of the blank.
  • a special feature is preferably that the folding members are actuated independently of the rotation of the folding turret, in particular by an individually controllable drive. In this way, the folding of the folding flaps can also be done at standstill of the folding turret.
  • a special feature of the pack type "side-lid pack” is that a lid of the pack is not connected in the region of a large-format rear wall of the pack, but hinged in the region of a narrow side wall of the pack via a line joint with a box part of the pack.
  • a package blank and a collar blank are folded as a common blank 10.
  • pack blanks on the one hand and collar blanks on the other hand fed to a folding unit, namely a folding turret 11.
  • the folding turret 11 is formed as usual substantially plate-shaped and gradually rotatable about a vertical axis.
  • a number of pockets 12 is arranged, in each of which the blanks and then a package contents 13 are introduced.
  • the pack blanks for the folding box can be made according to DE 10 2006 021 991 A1 are supplied above a pocket 12 along a folding path arranged above the folding turret 11 substantially in an obliquely downward movement of a folding station 14.
  • the relative position of the package blanks is selected so that a back wall of the package blank is aligned with the fold-in station 14.
  • the collar blanks are transported along a separate collar web, with a back wall of the collar blank also aligned with the fold-in station 14.
  • the package blanks and the collar blanks are first superimposed in the final relative position before folding into the pocket 12 and connected together, preferably with glue.
  • the blank 10 cut from the blank and collar blank for the cigarette pack is inserted in the fold-in station 14 into a pocket 12 of the folding turret 11.
  • the blank 10 is pressed by a folding member 15 through a folding channel 16 and into the pocket 12. Since both the folding channel 16 and the pocket 12 have smaller dimensions than the blank 10, a partial folding of folding tabs of the blank 10 takes place, namely a raising or pivoting of blank areas around folding lines embossed in the blank.
  • the folding flaps may be (front, bottom, side, etc.) walls of the blank 10, or else other flaps, tabs or the like separated from one another by fold lines.
  • a rear wall 17 of the blank 10 After pressing the blank 10 into the corresponding pocket 12 of the folding turret 11 is a rear wall 17 of the blank 10 in the plane of a bottom wall 18 of the pocket 12.
  • a subsequent to the rear wall 17 bottom wall 19 of the blank 10 is erect in an upright position and is on a rear wall 20 of the bag 12.
  • a side wall 21 of the blank 10, which adjoins the bottom wall 19 laterally, has also been erected and abuts against a corresponding upright side wall 22 of the pocket 12.
  • These side wall 23 abuts against an upright side wall 24 of the bag 12.
  • a subsequent to the second side wall 23 front wall 25 and a subsequent thereto side tabs 26 of the blank 10 project upwardly out of the pocket 12 out.
  • the package contents 13 is inserted into the open blank 10.
  • the package contents 13 may be a cigarette block wrapped in a tinfoil wrapper.
  • the circumference of the folding turret 11 is at the periphery of the folding turret 11 stationary erecting member 29 is arranged, which moves the front wall 25 of the blank 10 from the transport path of the package contents 13. Accordingly, the erector 29 is also arranged in the insertion station 27.
  • the erecting member 29 is arranged above the pockets 12 of the folding turret 11 and has a lid erector 30 for erecting the parts of the blank 10 protruding upward from the pocket 12.
  • the lid erector 30 is an organ which can be moved along a cam track 31 is.
  • the cam track 31 extends in such a way that the lid erector 30 is moved into the area above the pocket 12. This is done in such a way that the front wall 25 is moved into an upright position and outside the transport path of the package contents 13. After inserting the package contents 13, the lid erector 30 is again moved out of the region of the pocket 12 along the cam track 31.
  • the lid erector 30 For movement of the lid erector 30 along the cam track 31, the lid erector 30 is coupled to a straightening lever 32.
  • the erecting lever 32 is pivotally mounted in a horizontal plane, namely on the one hand articulated on a bearing arm 33 which is mounted on a bearing 34, and on the other hand on an eccentric 35.
  • the eccentric 35 has a rotationally driven eccentric disc 36 which on a vertical axis 37 is stored.
  • the erecting lever 32 is coupled to the eccentric disk 36.
  • the erecting lever 32 has two legs 39, 40, which are arranged at an angle to each other. At the end of a first leg 39, the lid erector 30 is arranged, which in the present case is a rod-shaped member which projects below the first leg 39 into the area above the pocket 12. At the intersection of the two legs 39, 40 of the erecting lever 32 is coupled to the bearing arm 33. At the free end of the second leg 40, the erecting lever 32 is coupled to the eccentric drive 35. In this way, the lid erector 30 describes an elongated (flat) ellipsoidal web. The direction of movement of the lid erector 30 is opposite to the direction of rotation of the folding turret 11.
  • the cam track 31 is oriented such that the lid erector 30 is moved at an acute angle into the pocket 12 and against the front wall 25 of the blank 10. Furthermore, the movement of the lid erecting device 30 is tuned to the cyclical drive of the folding turret 11 such that the lid erector 30 is moved into the area of the pocket 12 before the folding turret 11 stops and the wall of the blank 10 to be folded upright during the braking operation of the folding turret 11 . so that at standstill of the folding turret 11 of the erected part of the blank 10, in this case, the front wall 25 is located outside the transport path of the package contents 13.
  • FIG. 41 Another particularity consists in a folding member 41 for folding over parts of the blank 10.
  • the part of the blank 10 is a bottom flap 42, which adjoins the bottom wall 19 of the blank.
  • the folding member has a slider 43, which is movable in a horizontal plane above the package contents 13, namely with respect to the folding turret 11 in the radial direction.
  • the slider 43 is arranged such that the bottom flap 42 can be folded onto the package contents 13, by inserting the slider 43 in the radial direction in the pocket 12.
  • the movement of the folding member 41 and the slider 43 is in Fig. 8 represented by solid lines on the one hand and dashed lines on the other.
  • the folding member 41 and the slider 43 is moved by a parallelogram 44 in a linear direction in the pocket 12 or pulled out to release the folded flap again.
  • the parallelogram 44 has two levers 45, 46. Both levers 45, 46 are articulated on the one hand to a fixed bearing 47 and on the other hand hinged to the folding member 41.
  • the second lever 46 is also coupled to a cam follower 48, which is guided along a cam track 49 of a control cam. By means of a return spring 50, the cam follower 48 is held on the cam track 49.
  • each pocket 12 is associated with a separate folding member 41, which is positioned on the radially inner side of the pockets 12.
  • the movement of the folding members 41 takes place independently of the drive of the folding turret 11, so that the folding members 41 can be moved even when the folding turret 11 is at a standstill.
  • the blank 10 or its folding tabs are selectively held in the pockets 12 of the folding turret 11 by negative pressure.
  • walls of the pocket 12 have suction holes 51 in some areas, which open into the pocket 12.
  • the suction holes 51 open into the pocket 12 such that the bottom wall 19 of the blank 10 and the narrow side walls 21, 23 of the blank 10 can be held by suction on the walls 20, 22, 24.
  • the bottom wall becomes 19 held below the pivoting plane of the bottom flap 42 on the corresponding wall 20 of the bag 12.
  • the side wall 23 of the blank 10 which is held below the pivot plane of the front wall 25 on the corresponding wall 24 of the pocket 12.
  • a plurality of openings of the suction holes 51 are respectively provided in the longitudinal direction of the parts of the blank 10, which moreover also in at least two rows one above the other on the upright walls 20th , 22, 24 of the pockets 12 are arranged.
  • a Ausschubstation 52 is arranged, in which the partially finished folded packages are discharged from the folding turret 11.
  • the packages are taken over by a rotator 53, which according to DE 10 2008 010 433 the applicant can be trained.
  • the folding turret 11 is cyclically driven in cycles, the pockets 12 are gradually supplied to the individual stations on the circumference of the folding turret 11.
  • a blank 10 consisting of a pack blank and collar blank is pressed through the fold channel 16 into the pocket 12 of the folding turret 11 located underneath.
  • the bottom wall 19, the narrow side walls 21, 23 and the front wall 25 are erected, the front wall 25 protrudes with the side tabs 26 up out of the pocket 12.
  • the as far as partially raised blank 10 is further forwarded by two stations in the insertion station 27.
  • the erecting member 29 is again moved out of the region of the pocket 12 and the front wall 25 is released.
  • the bottom flap 42 is placed on the package contents 13 by means of the folding member 41 and held in this position.
  • the pocket 12 is then moved on to a station, wherein the front wall 25 is placed on the package contents 13 by a folding member, not shown, arranged on the circumference of the folding turret 11.
  • the folding member may be, for example, a folding switch.
  • the bottom flap 42 is held by the folding member 41 until the front wall 25 is folded so far that a popping 42 of the bottom flap 42 is prevented. Thereafter, the folding member 41 is withdrawn.
  • the bottom wall 19 of the blank 10 is held during the folding of the bottom flap 42 onto the package contents 13 by means of suction air on the corresponding upright (rear) wall 20 of the pocket 12. In this way it is prevented that when folding the bottom flap 42 of the blank 10 and the package contents 13 is pulled out of the bag 12.
  • the narrow side walls 21, 23 on the corresponding (side) walls 22, 24 of the pocket 12 are held by suction to avoid pulling out of the blank 10 due to inertial forces or the air currents during the movement phase of the folding turret 11.
  • the method described above or the corresponding folding turret 11 is also suitable for processing other blanks.
  • the assignment of the individual walls and (folding) tabs and tabs of the blank to corresponding surfaces of the pack and the walls of the bag 12 refers purely by way of example.
  • the invention is not limited to the processing of the described blank 10 with the corresponding sequence and spatial arrangement of blank parts.
  • the term "folding flaps" for the individual regions of the blank 10 is generally used in the claims.
  • the bag 12 has according to the cuboid shape of the package to be produced correspondingly arranged walls which are arranged substantially at right angles to each other. Only the upright side walls 20, 22 of
  • Bags 12 are slightly inclined with respect to an imaginary vertical plane, such that the cross-section of the pocket 12 widens upwards. Furthermore, the rear wall 20 of the pocket 12 is not formed closed over the entire width of the bottom wall 19 of the blank 10, but only in lateral edge regions in the vicinity of the side walls 22, 24 of the pocket 12. In between, the slider 43 engages through for folding over the bottom flap 42nd
  • a hold-down 54 is arranged along the upper edge of the side wall 22 of the pocket 12, which projects into the region of the pocket 12 and serves to support an upper edge of the side wall 21 of the blank 10.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wrapping Of Specific Fragile Articles (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
EP09006645A 2008-06-06 2009-05-16 Dispositif et procédé de fabrication d'emballages de cigarettes Not-in-force EP2130773B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102008027258A DE102008027258A1 (de) 2008-06-06 2008-06-06 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Zigarettenpackungen

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2130773A1 true EP2130773A1 (fr) 2009-12-09
EP2130773B1 EP2130773B1 (fr) 2011-03-02

Family

ID=40984869

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP09006645A Not-in-force EP2130773B1 (fr) 2008-06-06 2009-05-16 Dispositif et procédé de fabrication d'emballages de cigarettes

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2130773B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE500140T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE102008027258A1 (fr)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103332321A (zh) * 2013-07-05 2013-10-02 中烟机械技术中心有限责任公司 盖片式香烟包装盒的包装装置和包装方法
WO2013171540A1 (fr) * 2012-05-14 2013-11-21 G.D Societa' Per Azioni Procédé d'emballage et machine de fabrication d'un paquet de cigarettes à rabat rigide sur le revers
CN104044775A (zh) * 2013-03-12 2014-09-17 中烟机械技术中心有限责任公司 翻盖式硬盒烟包内框纸切割及输送装置及其方法
CN107697341A (zh) * 2017-09-28 2018-02-16 天津福瑞正美机电科技有限公司 基于烟包成形转塔的保湿卫生小包烟标纸折叠机构
CN108945628A (zh) * 2018-07-03 2018-12-07 上海烟草机械有限责任公司 双铝包烟包的成型方法及烟包成型设备

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102010018238A1 (de) * 2010-04-23 2011-10-27 Focke & Co. (Gmbh & Co. Kg) Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Herstellen von Packungen für Zigaretten

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102006021991A1 (de) 2006-05-10 2007-11-15 Focke & Co.(Gmbh & Co. Kg) Klappschachtel für Zigaretten sowie Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen derselben
DE102006047812A1 (de) * 2006-10-06 2008-04-10 Focke & Co.(Gmbh & Co. Kg) Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von (Zigaretten-)Packungen
DE102008010433A1 (de) 2008-02-21 2009-08-27 Focke & Co.(Gmbh & Co. Kg) Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Packungen für Zigaretten des Typs Klappschachtel

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DE3824316A1 (de) * 1988-07-18 1990-01-25 Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg Verfahren und vorrichtung zum herstellen einer quaderfoermigen packung
IT1235598B (it) * 1989-09-14 1992-09-11 Gd Spa Metodo e dispositivo per la realizzazione di incarti tubolari
IT1274821B (it) * 1994-07-07 1997-07-25 Gd Spa Metodo di incarto per la formazione di pacchetti.
EP0820929A1 (fr) * 1996-07-26 1998-01-28 G.D Societa' Per Azioni Unité pour envelopper un paquet
IT1305402B1 (it) * 1998-01-28 2001-05-04 Sasib Tobacco Spa Gruppo di formatura di pacchetti di imballaggio rigidi, in particolaredi pacchetti di sigarette, nelle macchine impacchettatrici di
ITBO20030673A1 (it) * 2003-11-13 2005-05-14 Gd Spa Metodo e dispositivo di piegatura per la realizzazione di un incarto tubolare.

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102006021991A1 (de) 2006-05-10 2007-11-15 Focke & Co.(Gmbh & Co. Kg) Klappschachtel für Zigaretten sowie Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen derselben
DE102006047812A1 (de) * 2006-10-06 2008-04-10 Focke & Co.(Gmbh & Co. Kg) Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von (Zigaretten-)Packungen
DE102008010433A1 (de) 2008-02-21 2009-08-27 Focke & Co.(Gmbh & Co. Kg) Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Packungen für Zigaretten des Typs Klappschachtel

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013171540A1 (fr) * 2012-05-14 2013-11-21 G.D Societa' Per Azioni Procédé d'emballage et machine de fabrication d'un paquet de cigarettes à rabat rigide sur le revers
CN104044775A (zh) * 2013-03-12 2014-09-17 中烟机械技术中心有限责任公司 翻盖式硬盒烟包内框纸切割及输送装置及其方法
CN104044775B (zh) * 2013-03-12 2016-02-10 中烟机械技术中心有限责任公司 翻盖式硬盒烟包内框纸切割及输送装置及其方法
CN103332321A (zh) * 2013-07-05 2013-10-02 中烟机械技术中心有限责任公司 盖片式香烟包装盒的包装装置和包装方法
CN107697341A (zh) * 2017-09-28 2018-02-16 天津福瑞正美机电科技有限公司 基于烟包成形转塔的保湿卫生小包烟标纸折叠机构
CN107697341B (zh) * 2017-09-28 2024-03-15 天津福瑞正美机电科技有限公司 基于烟包成形转塔的保湿卫生小包烟标纸折叠机构
CN108945628A (zh) * 2018-07-03 2018-12-07 上海烟草机械有限责任公司 双铝包烟包的成型方法及烟包成型设备

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE500140T1 (de) 2011-03-15
DE102008027258A1 (de) 2009-12-10
DE502009000409D1 (de) 2011-04-14
EP2130773B1 (fr) 2011-03-02

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