EP2126494A2 - Appareil frigorifique - Google Patents

Appareil frigorifique

Info

Publication number
EP2126494A2
EP2126494A2 EP07857284A EP07857284A EP2126494A2 EP 2126494 A2 EP2126494 A2 EP 2126494A2 EP 07857284 A EP07857284 A EP 07857284A EP 07857284 A EP07857284 A EP 07857284A EP 2126494 A2 EP2126494 A2 EP 2126494A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
door
appliance according
refrigerating appliance
latching
latching means
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP07857284A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2126494B1 (fr
Inventor
Ralph Staud
Thomas Tischer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BSH Hausgeraete GmbH
Original Assignee
BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeraete GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeraete GmbH filed Critical BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeraete GmbH
Publication of EP2126494A2 publication Critical patent/EP2126494A2/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2126494B1 publication Critical patent/EP2126494B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00—General constructional features
    • F25D23/02—Doors; Covers
    • F25D23/04—Doors; Covers with special compartments, e.g. butter conditioners
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
    • F25D25/02—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00—General constructional features
    • F25D23/06—Walls
    • F25D23/065—Details
    • F25D23/067—Supporting elements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
    • F25D25/04—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by conveyors

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a refrigerator according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Refrigerators especially refrigerators, usually have door racks, so storage compartments or storage containers for refrigerated goods such as bottles, eggs, butter containers or other smaller refrigerated goods, which are detachably attached to the door of the refrigerators.
  • these door racks are height-adjustable arranged on the door of the refrigerator, so that the classification of the door racks can be adapted to the refrigerator door different size ratios of refrigerated goods technically emerge.
  • different attachment positions for the door racks are provided for this purpose on the door of the refrigerator, so that usually two different height settings result per door racks, resulting in a certain flexibility in the arrangement of the door racks.
  • the height adjustment of the aforementioned type has a number of disadvantages.
  • One disadvantage is, for example, the complexity of the height adjustment.
  • two independent devices are necessary for the height adjustment on the one hand and for the fixation on the other hand. This results in a large number of individual parts in order to realize the corresponding height adjustment. This in turn means that several, mechanically movable parts that are subject to wear, eg due to material fatigue, can become defective.
  • the production of this height adjustment is costly because of the high number of components.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a refrigeration device which at least partially eliminates the disadvantages of refrigeration devices known from the prior art.
  • the present invention relates to a refrigeration device with a refrigerator door on which at least one height adjustable arranged door racks is provided which is releasably secured to the inside of the door by means of a locking device for height adjustment, characterized in that the door racks having a first operable locking means, with a second Locking means forms the locking device.
  • the advantage of such a refrigeration device for example a refrigerator and / or freezer, is that the height adjustment is a low-complexity mechanism.
  • the arrangement according to the invention can be implemented very cost-effectively, in particular due to the small number of individual parts, which goes hand in hand with the simple and thus cost-effective production of such a refrigeration device.
  • the cost savings not only results in the use of a few items, but also on the associated lower assembly costs in the production.
  • the height adjustment according to the invention has the advantage that the corresponding door rack is easy to adjust, to remove and also to clean.
  • it is understandable and reliable for the user, in particular because of its simple design.
  • the refrigeration device has a refrigerator door on which at least one height adjustable arranged door racks is provided.
  • the door cabinets can be any kind of door cabinets. These door racks can extend as storage for smaller refrigerated goods, such as butter or eggs, only partially across the width of the refrigerator door.
  • the height adjustment according to the invention can also be used for door racks, which extend over the entire width of the refrigerator door.
  • the door racks in the region of the side parts to the respective contour of the refrigerator door or the door rack receiving devices may be designed accordingly. It is for example possible that the door racks in the region of the side parts has a groove which serves to connect the door racks with a corresponding receptacle form-fitting manner.
  • the groove can have any suitable shape, such as a rectangular cross-section, or a trapezoidal shape with outwardly bevelled shape.
  • the at least one door rack is fastened by a height adjustment in the form of a locking device releasably attached to the refrigerator door.
  • the latching device has a first and a second latching means.
  • the first, operable latching means is assigned to the door rack.
  • the second latching means is the latching means engaged with the first latching means. It is, so to speak, the counter-locking means for the first locking means. Both locking means together, as described above, the locking device.
  • the locking means may in principle have any conceivable shape, as long as they are designed as first and second locking means such that they can be engaged. For the inventive concept, it is irrelevant whether it is a special embodiment of the corresponding locking means on the door rack, or provided on the refrigerator door.
  • first and second locking means only serves to clarify or to distinguish, and it can not be derived from a fixed assignment to a device provided therewith, such as a door rack.
  • the first locking element has a detent spring.
  • a detent spring allows a simple way to solve two engaging locking means, thus adjusting the door racks in height.
  • the detent spring is by acting on a Force, such as by pressing with your fingers, the spring from their Huaweisl. Rest position in a second, the spring force opposite position brought.
  • the first and the second latching means are no longer in engagement with each other, and the door racks can be adjusted in height.
  • Another advantage is that due to the training as a detent spring no further complicated elements or devices, such as lever or similar parts must be provided to separate the two locking elements from each other.
  • the detent spring may also according to an embodiment of the previously described door compartment also have a groove to adapt to the outer contours of the door compartment.
  • the detent spring is cut free from the side part of the door compartment from the side part of the door compartment.
  • this free cut area or this slit it is possible to realize a certain spring rate and a resulting spring force.
  • one of the latching means for example, the first latching means, a latching cam for engagement in a latching opening.
  • the locking cam and the detent opening serving as a counterpart may have any suitable shape for the purpose.
  • the latching cam may have a rectangular cross-section, wherein the engaging in the latching surface can be easily bevelled to improve the engagement.
  • the latching opening has correspondingly rectangular openings in the device receiving the door rack, in order to securely fix or engage the shelf.
  • the detent cam may also be, for example, a detent integrally formed on the detent spring.
  • the first locking means on an actuating device to facilitate the operation of the height-adjustable locking device.
  • This actuator is to allow the user to selectively press the locking element, such as the detent spring.
  • the actuator is a latch button.
  • the actuating device is a recess provided in the corresponding latching means. This depression also allows the user easy handling or operation.
  • Both actuators thus allow by their advantageous training a "feeling" of the respective operable locking device. This allows the user a quick and targeted operation of the height adjustment.
  • the first locking means is arranged in each case in the side part of the door compartment.
  • the two-sided arrangement allows a secure locking of the door compartment.
  • the respective arrangement of the locking means in the two side panels of the door compartment height adjustment can be easily operated by the user, for example, by holding the detent springs with the index fingers, and then brings the door rack by moving to the desired position or height.
  • the locking means in the side part with respect to the vertical axis is arranged centrally (see Figure 1). This advantageous arrangement allows a stable locking of the corresponding door compartment, since both above and below the locking means remains a sufficiently large area for guiding the door compartment.
  • the locking means and the door racks are integrally formed. Due to the one-piece design, for example, eliminates the installation effort of individually manufactured elements or devices that would otherwise have to be joined together in further operations.
  • the locking means and the door rack are made of the same material.
  • the use of only one material leads to a cost savings and thus to the possibility to produce a cheap equipped with the height adjustment refrigeration device according to the invention.
  • the locking means and the Door racks made of different materials.
  • the use of different materials allows an adaptation to the respective requirements of the corresponding device.
  • a cheap material can be used for the door rack, which meets the requirements of the door compartment, while for the locking means a become crawleres or more stable material is used, since the locking means is exposed to a higher compared to the door rack higher load.
  • the locking means is made of metal.
  • a locking means made of metal has the advantage that the stability is greater, for example, compared to plastic, and thus the risk is reduced that the detent spring could break if misused or after long use.
  • the latching means by means of two-component or multi-component technology is arranged on the door racks.
  • different materials such as Hard-soft compounds processed in one part.
  • the locking element can be "sprayed" to the door rack.
  • individual components, such as the detent spring must be made movable. Thereby, e.g. provided that the detent spring made of a soft material, and the door rack can be made of a harder material.
  • the complex assembly of individual parts can be omitted.
  • a support element is provided in the refrigeration device, which has at least partially a vertically extending guide element, in which the door racks engages positively.
  • the guide consists of form-fitting interlocking guide elements, which are formed for example as a groove and guide rail and extends along the support member of the refrigerator door. By running the side of the door compartment guide this is suspended between the support elements, preserved from falling out or tipping forward. Depending on the depth of the support elements, lateral tilting of the released door compartment can already be prevented by the support elements themselves, which laterally surround the door racks.
  • the guide element prevents tipping out of the dissolved door compartment forward.
  • the door rack can be moved vertically in a dissolved state, so that a height adjustment is possible, but at the same time it is secured in all other directions, so that a height adjustment is also possible in a loaded state, without risking falling or falling out of the goods to be chilled.
  • the guide member extends only over a certain area along the refrigerator door, so that the guide upwards and possibly also downwardly open, so that the door rack can be lifted from the guide and completely removed.
  • the region in which the guide element extends preferably comprises the region which is provided as the height adjustment region for the guided door racks. In this way, the guide element, which - depending on the embodiment - can be clearly visible along the support elements, as
  • guide elements are provided on both support elements, which surround the door racks on both sides.
  • Guiding elements can be achieved. This is particularly advantageous because a guide element of smaller width is easier to clean than a far projecting or projecting into a component element for the leadership.
  • the guide element is realized on the support elements as an undercut, in which the door racks can be suspended.
  • the bar which forms the undercut, serves in this case particularly advantageous as a visualization for the adjustment of the door compartment.
  • the protruding element on the door racks and to allow them to engage in a groove on the support element.
  • the latching device in which the latching projections of the door compartment can hook in just as the guide element is arranged on the support element is particularly advantageous.
  • both the locking device and the guide element can be mounted in advance on the support element and be arranged together with this on the refrigerator door. As a result, the installation of the entire door is significantly simplified. Further details and advantages of the invention will become apparent from the dependent claims in connection with the description of exemplary embodiments, which are explained in detail with reference to the drawing.
  • Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a door compartment with the first locking means
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a door compartment on the inside of the door of a refrigerator according to the invention
  • Fig. 3 is a detail view of the attachment of the door compartment
  • Fig. 4 is a section through a second embodiment.
  • the frame 1 shows a door racks 1 with a frame 2.
  • the frame 2 is formed so that it forms a groove which surrounds the guide element 6, not shown in Figure 1 on the front and back.
  • the guide elements 6 ensure a clean management of the door compartment 1 and relieve in its fixed position the locking cams of tilting moments.
  • a centrally disposed first locking means 10 which is formed integrally with the door rack 1.
  • the first latching element 10 has a latching spring 1 1, a latching cam 12 and an actuating device in the form of a latching button 14.
  • the locking element 10 forms together with the detent opening 13 not shown in Figure 1, the locking device.
  • the detent spring 1 1 is cut free in the side part of the frame 2.
  • the detent spring 11 like the frame 2, likewise has a groove in order to encompass the guide element 6 in a form-fitting manner.
  • the locking cam 12 protrudes laterally beyond the frame 2 and has a front, the guide element 6 facing straight Surface on to ensure a secure fixation of the door compartment 1.
  • the surface of the latching cam 12 is chamfered in order to facilitate the engagement of the latching cam 12 in the latching opening 13.
  • the detent spring 11 has on the side facing away from the door racks 1 on a latch button 14, which is rectangular. By pressing or pressing the latch button 14 so a force on the detent spring 1 1 can be exercised.
  • FIG. 2 shows the inside of a refrigerator door 3, with the two vertically extending, mutually parallel support elements 4 are firmly connected. Furthermore, a door rack 1 is provided with a frame 2. In each side part of the frame 2 is located near the floor of the door compartment 1, a locking button 14 which is in engagement with a not visible locking cam. The locking cams are in a known manner in the rear area below the bottom of the door compartment 1 and are pressed by a spring in a position in which they protrude laterally beyond the frame 2.
  • the support elements 4 have a rectangular cross-section and have latching openings 13 (FIG. 3). These latching openings 13 have rectangular openings on the surface of the support element 4, which points in the direction of the other support element 4. The distances of the detent openings 13 within a support element 4 are so small that a fine height adjustment of the door compartment is possible.
  • the location and size of the detent openings 13 are identical for both support elements 4. The distance between the support elements 4 from each other is dimensioned so that the side parts of the frame 2 slide without tilting between the two support elements 4. In the latching openings 13 of the support elements 4 engage the locking cams, not shown here. In this way, the door rack 1 is fixed in its height.
  • a guide element 6 extends in the form of a narrow strip which is firmly connected to the support element 4.
  • the latching openings 13 are located between the guide element 6 and the refrigerator door 3.
  • the frame 2 is formed so that it forms a groove which surrounds the guide element 6 on the front and back.
  • the guide elements 6 ensure a clean management of the door compartment 1 and relieve in its fixed position the locking cams of tilting moments.
  • the guide elements 6 may be formed continuously from top to bottom. Due to the positive guidance, however, when using a plurality of door racks 1, certain problems in handling may arise: z. B.
  • a door racks are completely removed in the middle to create more space between the remaining door racks, so all above arranged door racks must be removed so that the out to be taken door racks can be threaded upwards.
  • the guide elements 6 are therefore interrupted in an advantageous manner and provided only over the adjustment of each door compartment 1. Each door rack 1 can be removed without the need to move other door racks.
  • the guide element 6 is clearly visible and can therefore be used to visualize this adjustment range.
  • the upper edge of the guide member 6 is flush with the top of the frame 2 and the uncovered part of the guide member 6 protrudes downwards. If, however, the door racks 1 is in the lower detent position, the lower edge of the guide member 6 is flush with the bottom of the door compartment 1 and the uncovered part of the guide member 6 projects upwardly beyond the frame 2.
  • the buttons 14 are pressed against a spring force in the frame 2. This leads to the locking cams being retracted at least to the extent that they are flush with the frame 2 complete and release the door racks 1. In this position, the locking cams of the door rack 1 can be moved along the guide elements 6 in the vertical direction. The positive connection between the door racks 1 and the two guide elements 6 ensures even during the adjustment that the door racks 1 is clean and can not tip forward even when loaded.
  • buttons 14 Letting go of the buttons 14 causes the locking cams are pressed by the spring force again in the direction of the support members 4 and are supported on these. Another vertical movement of the door compartment 1 causes the locking cams to engage in the next latching opening 13.
  • the door racks can be changed without risk even in loaded condition in height, its position can be particularly well adapted to the stored therein refrigerated goods.
  • the door racks 1 can be easily removed. Now, the inside of the refrigerator door 3 is easy to clean, since the guide elements 6 due to their shape and dimensions do not affect the ease of cleaning.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Refrigerator Housings (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un appareil frigorifique. Selon l'invention, l'appareil frigorifique comprend une porte (3) sur laquelle se trouve au moins un élément d'arrêt de porte (1) réglable en hauteur qui est fixé sur le côté intérieur de porte de manière amovible au moyen d'un dispositif d'enclenchement permettant le réglage en hauteur. L'appareil frigorifique se caractérise en ce que l'élément d'arrêt de porte (1) présente un premier élément d'enclenchement (10) qui peut être actionné et forme le dispositif d'enclenchement avec un second élément d'enclenchement (15). L'appareil frigorifique de l'invention présente l'avantage que le réglage en hauteur est matérialisé par un mécanisme de faible complexité. Le dispositif de l'invention peut, en particulier en raison d'un nombre limité de pièces individuelles, être réalisé avec des coûts très peu élevés, ce qui contribue à une fabrication simple et ainsi peu onéreuse dudit appareil frigorifique. La réduction des coûts résulte non seulement de l'utilisation de moins de pièces individuelles, mais aussi des frais de montage réduits qui en découlent, lors de la réalisation. Le mécanisme de réglage en hauteur de l'invention présente également l'avantage de rendre l'élément d'arrêt de porte correspondant facile à déplacer, à retirer et à nettoyer. En particulier en raison de sa simplicité de réalisation, il s'avère en outre simple et fiable de fonctionnement pour l'utilisateur.
EP07857284.9A 2006-12-22 2007-12-07 Appareil frigorifique Not-in-force EP2126494B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102006061152A DE102006061152A1 (de) 2006-12-22 2006-12-22 Kältegerät
PCT/EP2007/063500 WO2008077742A2 (fr) 2006-12-22 2007-12-07 Appareil frigorifique

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2126494A2 true EP2126494A2 (fr) 2009-12-02
EP2126494B1 EP2126494B1 (fr) 2019-02-27

Family

ID=39431675

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP07847962.3A Active EP2126493B1 (fr) 2006-12-22 2007-12-07 Appareil frigorifique
EP07857284.9A Not-in-force EP2126494B1 (fr) 2006-12-22 2007-12-07 Appareil frigorifique

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP07847962.3A Active EP2126493B1 (fr) 2006-12-22 2007-12-07 Appareil frigorifique

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US8123314B2 (fr)
EP (2) EP2126493B1 (fr)
CN (2) CN101568786B (fr)
DE (2) DE102006061152A1 (fr)
RU (2) RU2447380C2 (fr)
TR (1) TR201901354T4 (fr)
WO (3) WO2008077742A2 (fr)

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WO2008077740A3 (fr) 2009-01-15
RU2009126094A (ru) 2011-01-27
EP2126493A2 (fr) 2009-12-02
DE202007019575U1 (de) 2014-01-14
WO2008077946A3 (fr) 2009-01-15
WO2008077946A2 (fr) 2008-07-03
US8123314B2 (en) 2012-02-28
DE102006061152A1 (de) 2008-06-26
CN101568786B (zh) 2014-03-12
CN101568785B (zh) 2012-08-29
EP2126493B1 (fr) 2019-02-27
US20100031690A1 (en) 2010-02-11
RU2449228C2 (ru) 2012-04-27
WO2008077740A2 (fr) 2008-07-03
CN101568785A (zh) 2009-10-28
TR201901354T4 (tr) 2019-02-21
RU2447380C2 (ru) 2012-04-10
RU2009123137A (ru) 2011-01-27
WO2008077742A3 (fr) 2008-12-11
EP2126494B1 (fr) 2019-02-27
WO2008077742A2 (fr) 2008-07-03
CN101568786A (zh) 2009-10-28

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