EP2115113A1 - Reinigungsmittel - Google Patents
ReinigungsmittelInfo
- Publication number
- EP2115113A1 EP2115113A1 EP07847827A EP07847827A EP2115113A1 EP 2115113 A1 EP2115113 A1 EP 2115113A1 EP 07847827 A EP07847827 A EP 07847827A EP 07847827 A EP07847827 A EP 07847827A EP 2115113 A1 EP2115113 A1 EP 2115113A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- sub
- group
- carbon atoms
- sup
- radical
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/37—Polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/72—Ethers of polyoxyalkylene glycols
- C11D1/721—End blocked ethers
Definitions
- the present patent application describes detergents, in particular detergents for the machine cleaning of dishes.
- the subject of this application are in particular phosphate-free automatic dishwashing detergents.
- Machine-washed dishes are often subject to more stringent requirements today than manually-washed dishes. So the dishes after machine cleaning should not only be completely free of food particles free but also, for example, no whitish, based on water hardness or other mineral salts stains that come from lack of wetting agent from dried water drops.
- phosphates are highly valued for their beneficial effect as a component of automatic dishwashing detergents, their use is not unproblematic from the environmental point of view, since a substantial portion of the phosphate enters the water via the domestic effluent and especially in stagnant waters (lakes , Barrages) plays a critical role in their over-fertilization.
- eutrophication the use of pentasodium triphosphate in laundry detergents in a number of countries, e.g. USA, Canada, Italy, Sweden, Norway, significantly reduced by law and regulations. completely prohibited in Switzerland. In Germany, detergents since 1984 may contain no more than 20% of this builder.
- nitrilotriacetic acid especially sodium aluminosilicates (zeolites) are used as phosphate substitutes or substitutes in textile detergents.
- these substances are not suitable for use in automatic dishwashing detergents for various reasons.
- alkali metal phosphates in automatic dishwashing detergents therefore, a number of substitutes are discussed in the literature, of which the citrates are particularly noteworthy.
- Phosphate-free automatic dishwashing detergents which, in addition to a citrate, furthermore contain carbonates, bleaches and enzymes are described, for example, in European patents EP 662 117 B1 (Henkel KGaA) and EP 692 020 B1 (Henkel KGaA).
- Carboxylic acids ii) monomers of the general formula R 1 (R 2 ) C C (R 3 ) -XR 4 , in which R 1 to R 3 independently of one another are -H, -CH 3 or -C 2 H 5 , X is an optionally present spacer group which is selected from -CH 2 -, -C (O) O- and -C (O) -NH-, and R 4 is a straight-chain or branched saturated alkyl radical having 2 to 22 carbon atoms or, alternatively, other monomers b) nonionic surfactant of the general formula R 1 -CH (OH) CH 2 O- (AO) w - (A'O) x - (A "O) y - (A"'O) Z -R 2 in which
- R 1 is a linear or branched, saturated or mono- or polyunsaturated C 6 - 24 represents alkyl or alkenyl;
- A, A ', A "and A'” independently represent a group from the group
- R 1 is a linear or branched, saturated or mono- or polyunsaturated C 6 - 24 represents alkyl or alkenyl;
- R 2 is a linear or branched hydrocarbon radical having 2 to 26 carbon atoms
- A, A ', A "and A'” independently represent a radical from the group -CH 2 CH 2 , -CH 2 CH 2 -CH 2 , -CH 2 -CH (CH 3 ), -CH 2 -CH 2 -CH 2 -CH 2 , -CH 2 -CH (CH 3 ) -CH 2 -, -CH 2 -CH (CH 2 -CH 3 ), w, x, y and z represent values between 0.5 and 120 where x, y and / or z can also be 0 are preferred according to the invention.
- carboxyl-containing monomers i) are acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, ethacrylic acid, chloroacrylic acid, cyanoacrylic acid, crotonic acid, phenyl-acrylic acid, maleic acid, maleic anhydride, fumaric acid, itaconic acid, citraconic acid, methylenemalonic acid, sorbic acid, cinnamic acid or mixtures thereof.
- Particularly preferred such monomers are butene, isobutene, pentene, 3-methylbutene, 2-methylbutene, cyclopentene, hexene, hexene-1, 2-methylpentene-1, 3-methylpentene-1, cyclohexene, methylcyclopentene, cycloheptene, methylcyclohexene, 2,4 , 4-trimethylpentene-1, 2,4,4-trimethylpentene-2,3,3-dimethylhexene-1, 2,4-dimethylhexene-1, 2,5-dimethlyhexene-1,3,5-dimethylhexene-1,4 , 4-dimethylhexane-1, ethylcyclohexyne, 1-octene, olefins having 10 or more
- Dishwasher detergents according to the invention have proved to be particularly effective with regard to optimum coating inhibition, cleaning and rinse-aid results, in which the weight fraction of the copolymer a) is from 4 to 18% by weight, preferably from 6 to 15 and in particular from 6 to 12% by weight. is.
- nonionic surfactant of the general formula R 1 -CH (OH) CH 2 O- (AO) w - (A'O) x - (A "O) y - (A"'O) z -R 2 , in the
- R 1 is a linear or branched, saturated or mono- or polyunsaturated C 6 - 24 represents alkyl or alkenyl;
- R 2 is a linear or branched hydrocarbon radical having 2 to 26 carbon atoms
- the copolymer d) in addition to the monomers i) and ii) further comprises a third monomer iii) from the group of sulfonic acid group-containing monomers.
- sulfonic acid-containing monomers are those of the formula
- the sulfonic acid groups may be wholly or partially in neutralized form, i. the acidic acid of the sulfonic acid group in some or all sulfonic acid groups can be exchanged for metal ions, preferably alkali metal ions and in particular for sodium ions.
- metal ions preferably alkali metal ions and in particular for sodium ions.
- partially or fully neutralized sulfonic acid-containing copolymers is preferred according to the invention.
- the molar mass of the sulfo copolymers preferably used according to the invention can be varied in order to adapt the properties of the polymers to the desired end use.
- preferred Machine dishwashing detergents are characterized in that the copolymers have molar masses of 22,000,000 to 22,000,000 to 10,000,000 "" , preferably from 4,000 to 25,000 gmol "1 and especially from 5,000 to 15,000 gmol " 1 .
- ohlenstoffatomen stands iii) sulfonic acid group-containing monomers b) nonionic surfactant of the general formula R 1 -CH (OH) CH 2 O- (AO) w - (A'O) x - (A "O) y - (A '" O ) Z -R 2 , in the
- R 1 is a linear or branched, saturated or mono- or polyunsaturated C 6 - 24 represents alkyl or alkenyl;
- R 2 is a linear or branched hydrocarbon radical having 2 to 26 carbon atoms
- A, A ', A "and A'” independently represent a radical from the group -CH 2 CH 2 , -CH 2 CH 2 -CH 2 , -CH 2 -CH (CH 3 ), -CH 2 -CH 2 -CH 2 -CH 2 , -CH 2 -CH (CH 3 ) -CH 2 -, -CH 2 -CH (CH 2 -CH 3 ), w, x, y and z represent values between 0.5 and 120 where x, y and / or z can also be 0 are preferred according to the invention.
- the automatic dishwashing compositions according to the invention contain nonionic surfactants of the general R 1 -CH (OH) CH 2 O- (AO) w - (A'O) x - (A "O) y - (A"'O) z -R 2 , in the
- R 1 is a straight-chain or branched, saturated or mono- or polyunsaturated C 6 . 24 alkyl or alkenyl radical;
- R 2 is a linear or branched hydrocarbon radical having 2 to 26 carbon atoms;
- A, A ', A "and A'” independently represent a group from the group
- w, x, y and z are values between 0.5 and 120, where x, y and / or z can also be 0.
- Preferred automatic dishwasher detergents according to the invention have a weight fraction of this nonionic surfactant b) of from 1 to 10% by weight, preferably from 2 to 8% by weight and in particular from 3 to 6% by weight.
- Nonionic surfactants b) have the general formula R 1 -CH (OH) CH 2 O- (AO) W - (A'O) X -R 2 proved to be particularly advantageous in terms of cleaning and rinsing performance, in the
- R 1 is a linear or branched, saturated or mono- or polyunsaturated C 6 - 24 represents alkyl or alkenyl;
- Nonionic surfactant b) has the general formula R 1 -CH (OH) CH 2 O- (AO) W - (A'O) X -R 2 , in which
- R 1 is a linear or branched, saturated or mono- or polyunsaturated C 6 - 24 represents alkyl or alkenyl;
- R 2 is a linear or branched hydrocarbon radical having 2 to 26 carbon atoms
- A is a radical CH 2 CH 2 and A 'is a radical -CH 2 CH 2 -CH 2 or -CH 2 -CH (CH 3 ), and w is values between 2 and 40, while x is between 0.5 and 2 stands.
- Surfactant b) has the general formula R 1 -CH (OH) CH 2 O- (AO) W -R 2 in which
- R 1 is a straight-chain or branched, saturated or mono- or polyunsaturated C 6 . 24 alkyl or alkenyl radical;
- R 2 is a linear or branched hydrocarbon radical having 2 to 26 carbon atoms
- A is a radical from the group CH 2 CH 2 , -CH 2 CH 2 -CH 2 , -CH 2 -CH (CH 3 ), and w stands for values between 1 and 120, preferably 10 to 80, in particular 20 to 40
- the stated C chain lengths and degrees of ethoxylation or degrees of alkoxylation of the abovementioned nonionic surfactants represent statistical mean values which, for a specific product, may be an integer or a fractional number. Due to the manufacturing process, commercial products of the formulas mentioned are usually not made of an individual representative, but of mixtures, which may result in mean values for the C chain lengths as well as for the degrees of ethoxylation or degrees of alkoxylation and subsequently broken numbers.
- machine dishwashing detergents preferably contain one or more builders.
- the builders include in particular silicates, carbonates and organic cobuilders.
- organic co-builders are polycarboxylates / polycarboxylic acids, polymeric carboxylates, aspartic acid, polyacetals, dextrins and other organic cobuilders. These classes of substances are described below.
- nonionic surfactant of the general formula R 1 -CH (OH) CH 2 O- (AO) w - (A'O) x - (A "O) y - (A"'O) z -R 2 , in the
- R 1 is a linear or branched, saturated or mono- or polyunsaturated C 6 - 24 represents alkyl or alkenyl;
- R 2 is a linear or branched hydrocarbon radical having 2 to 26 carbon atoms
- R 2 is a linear or branched hydrocarbon radical having 2 to 26 carbon atoms
- A, A ', A "and A'” independently represent a radical from the group - (- / H 2 CH 2 , -CH 2 CH 2 -CH 2 , -CH 2 -CH (CH 3 ), -CH 2 -CH 2 -CH 2 -CH 2 , -CH 2 -CH (CH 3 ) -CH 2 -, -CH 2 -CH (CH 2 -CH 3 ), w, x, y and z represent values between 0, 5 and 120, where x, y and / or z can also be O.
- amorphous sodium silicates with a Na 2 O: SiO 2 modulus of from 1: 2 to 1: 3.3, preferably from 1: 2 to 1: 2.8 and in particular from 1: 2 to 1: 2.6, which preferably delayed release and have secondary washing properties.
- Machine dishwashing detergents preferred in the context of the present invention comprise from 2 to 15% by weight, preferably from 3 to 12% by weight and in particular from 4 to 8% by weight, of silicate (s).
- silicate s
- Particularly preferred is the use of carbonate (s) and / or bicarbonate (s), preferably alkali metal carbonate (s), more preferably sodium carbonate, in amounts of 5 to 50 wt .-%, preferably from 10 to 40 wt .-% and in particular from 15 to 30 wt .-%, each based on the weight of the automatic dishwashing detergent.
- polymeric polycarboxylates for example the alkali metal salts of polyacrylic acid or polymethacrylic acid, for example those having a relative molecular mass of 500 to 70,000 g / mol.
- Suitable polymers are, in particular, polyacrylates which preferably have a molecular weight of 2,000 to 20,000 g / mol. Because of their superior solubility, the short-chain polyacrylates, which have molar masses of from 2000 to 10000 g / mol, and particularly preferably from 3000 to 5000 g / mol, may again be preferred from this group.
- copolymeric polycarboxylates in particular those of acrylic acid with methacrylic acid and of acrylic acid or methacrylic acid with maleic acid.
- Copolymers of acrylic acid with maleic acid which contain 50 to 90% by weight of acrylic acid and 50 to 10% by weight of maleic acid have proven to be particularly suitable.
- Their relative molecular weight, based on free acids is generally from 2000 to 70000 g / mol, preferably from 20,000 to 50,000 g / mol and in particular from 30,000 to 40,000 g / mol.
- the (co) polymeric polycarboxylates can be used either as a powder or as an aqueous solution.
- the content of the automatic dishwashing agents in (co) polymeric polycarboxylates is preferably from 0.5 to 20% by weight and in particular from 3 to 10% by weight.
- Preferred automatic dishwashing agents according to the invention also contain one or more bleaching agents.
- bleaching agents include sodium percarbonate, sodium perborate tetrahydrate and sodium perborate monohydrate are of particular importance.
- Further bleaches that can be used are, for example, peroxypyrophosphates, citrate perhydrates and peracid salts or peracids which yield H 2 O 2 , such as perbenzoates, peroxophthalates, diperazelaic acid, phthaloiminoperacid or diperdodecanedioic acid.
- bleaching agents from the group of organic bleaching agents can also be used.
- Typical organic bleaches are the diacyl peroxides such as dibenzoyl peroxide.
- Other typical organic bleaches are the peroxyacids, examples of which include the alkyl peroxyacids and the aryl peroxyacids.
- Machine dishwashing detergents characterized in that they contain from 1 to 20% by weight, preferably from 2 to 15% by weight and in particular from 4 to 12% by weight, of sodium percarbonate are preferred according to the invention.
- Phosphate-free automatic dishwashing detergent, builder 1 to 20 wt .-%, preferably 2 to 15 wt .-% and in particular 4 to 12 wt .-% sodium percarbonate, and further a) copolymer comprising i) monomers from the group of carboxylic acids of the general formula
- nonionic surfactant of the general formula R 1 -CH (OH) CH 2 O- (AO) w - (A'O) x - (A "O) y - (A"'O) z -R 2 , in the
- R 1 is a straight-chain or branched, saturated or mono- or polyunsaturated C 6 . 24 alkyl or alkenyl radical;
- R 2 is a linear or branched hydrocarbon radical having 2 to 26 carbon atoms
- Phosphate-free automatic dishwashing detergent containing builder 1 to 20 wt .-%, preferably 2 to 15 wt .-% and in particular 4 to 12 wt .-% sodium percarbonate, and further a) copolymer comprising i) monomers from the group of carboxylic acids of the general formula
- R 1 is a linear or branched, saturated or mono- or polyunsaturated C 6 - 24 represents alkyl or alkenyl;
- R 2 is a linear or branched hydrocarbon radical having 2 to 26 carbon atoms
- A, A ', A "and A'” independently represent a radical from the group - (- / H 2 CH 2 , -CH 2 CH 2 -CH 2 , -CH 2 -CH (CH 3 ), -CH 2 -CH 2 -CH 2 -CH 2 , -CH 2 -CH (CH 3 ) -CH 2 -, -CH 2 -CH (CH 2 -CH 3 ), w, x, y and z represent values between 0, 5 and 120, where x, y and / or z can also be O.
- bleach activators in particular TAED, are preferably used in amounts of up to 10% by weight, in particular 0.1% by weight to 8% by weight, especially 2 to 8% by weight and more preferably 2 to 6% by weight. , in each case based on the total weight of the bleach activator-containing agents used.
- bleach catalysts can also be used.
- These substances are bleach-enhancing transition metal salts or transition metal complexes such as, for example, Mn, Fe, Co, Ru or Mo saline complexes or carbonyl complexes.
- Mn, Fe, Co, Ru, Mo, Ti, V and Cu complexes with N-containing tripod ligands and Co, Fe, Cu and Ru ammine complexes can also be used as bleach catalysts.
- complexes of manganese in the oxidation state II, III, IV or IV which preferably contain one or more macrocyclic ligands with the donor functions N, NR, PR, O and / or S.
- ligands are used which have nitrogen donor functions.
- bleach catalyst (s) in the inventive compositions, which as macromolecular ligands 1, 4,7-trimethyl-1, 4,7-triaza- cyclononan (Me-TACN), 1, 4,7-Triazacyclononan (TACN), 1, 5,9-trimethyl-1, 5,9-triazacyclododecane (Me-TACD), 2-methyl-1, 4,7-trimethyl-1, 4,7-triazacyclononane (Me / Me-TACN ) and / or 2-methyl-1, 4,7-triazacyclononane (Me / TACN).
- macromolecular ligands 1, 4,7-trimethyl-1, 4,7-triaza- cyclononan (Me-TACN), 1, 4,7-Triazacyclononan (TACN), 1, 5,9-trimethyl-1, 5,9-triazacyclododecane (Me-TACD), 2-methyl-1, 4,7-trimethyl-1, 4,7-triazacyclononane (Me / Me-TACN
- Machine dishwashing detergent characterized in that it further comprises a bleach catalyst selected from the group of bleach-enhancing transition metal salts and transition metal complexes, preferably from the group of complexes of manganese with 1, 4,7-trimethyl-1, 4,7-triaza- cyclononane (Me 3 -TACN) or 1, 2, 4,7-tetramethyl-1, 4,7-triazacyclononane (Me 4 -TACN) are preferred according to the invention, since in particular the cleaning result can be significantly improved by the aforementioned bleach catalysts.
- a bleach catalyst selected from the group of bleach-enhancing transition metal salts and transition metal complexes, preferably from the group of complexes of manganese with 1, 4,7-trimethyl-1, 4,7-triaza- cyclononane (Me 3 -TACN) or 1, 2, 4,7-tetramethyl-1, 4,7-triazacyclononane (Me 4 -TACN) are preferred according to the invention, since in particular the cleaning result can be significantly improved by the
- the abovementioned bleach-enhancing transition metal complexes are used in customary amounts, preferably in an amount of up to 5% by weight, in particular of 0.0025% by weight to 1% by weight and more preferably of 0, 01 wt .-% to 0.30 wt .-%, each based on the total weight of the bleach activator-containing agents used. In special cases, however, more bleach activator can also be used.
- R 1 represents a straight-chain or branched, saturated or mono- or polyunsaturated C 6 - 24 represents alkyl or alkenyl;
- R 2 is a linear or branched hydrocarbon radical having 2 to 26 carbon atoms
- - w, x, y and z are values between 0.5 and 120, where x, y and / or z can also be 0; c) citrate d) bleach catalyst selected from the group of bleach-enhancing transition metal salts and transition metal complexes
- nonionic surfactant of the general formula R 1 -CH (OH) CH 2 O- (AO) w - (A'O) x - (A "O) y - (A"'O) z -R 2 in which
- R 1 represents a straight-chain or branched, saturated or mono- or polyunsaturated C 6 - 24 represents alkyl or alkenyl;
- R 2 is a linear or branched hydrocarbon radical having 2 to 26 carbon atoms
- -CH 2 CH 2 , -CH 2 CH 2 -CH 2 , -CH 2 -CH (CH 3 ), -CH 2 -CH 2 -CH 2 -CH 2 , -CH 2 -CH (CH 3 ) -CH 2 -, - CH 2 - CH (CH 2 -CH 3 ), - w, x, y and z are values between 0.5 and 120, where x, y and / or z can also be 0
- Preferred automatic dishwashing agents according to the invention additionally comprise a complexing agent, preferably 1-hydroxyethane-1,1-diphosphonic acid (HEDP) and / or methylglycinediacetic acid (MGDA).
- a complexing agent preferably 1-hydroxyethane-1,1-diphosphonic acid (HEDP) and / or methylglycinediacetic acid (MGDA).
- the complex-forming phosphonates comprise, in addition to the 1-hydroxyethane-1, 1-diphosphonic acid, a number of different compounds, such as diethylenetriamine penta (methylenephosphonic acid) (DTPMP). Hydroxyalkane or aminoalkane phosphonates are particularly preferred in this application. Among the hydroxyalkane phosphonates, 1-hydroxyethane-1,1-diphosphonate (HEDP) is of particular importance as a co-builder. It is preferably used as the sodium salt, the disodium salt neutral and the tetrasodium salt alkaline (pH 9).
- Preferred aminoalkane phosphonates are ethylenediamine tetramethylene phosphonate (EDTMP), diethylene triamine pentamethylene phosphonate (DTPMP) and their higher homologs. They are preferably in the form of neutral sodium salts, eg. B. as the hexasodium salt of EDTMP or as hepta- and octa-sodium salt of DTPMP used.
- the builder used here is preferably HEDP from the class of phosphonates.
- the aminoalkanephosphonates also have a pronounced heavy metal binding capacity. Accordingly, in particular if the agents also contain bleach, it may be preferable to use aminoalkanephosphonates, in particular DTPMP, or to use mixtures of the phosphonates mentioned.
- An automatic dishwashing agent preferred in the context of this application contains one or more phosphonate (s) from the group a) aminotrimethylenephosphonic acid (ATMP) and / or salts thereof; b) ethylenediaminetetra (methylenephosphonic acid) (EDTMP) and / or salts thereof; c) diethylenetriamine penta (methylenephosphonic acid) (DTPMP) and / or salts thereof; d) 1-hydroxyethane-1, 1-diphosphonic acid (HEDP) and / or salts thereof; e) 2-phosphonobutane-1,2,4-tricarboxylic acid (PBTC) and / or salts thereof; f) hexamethylenediaminetetra (methylenephosphonic acid) (HDTMP) and / or salts thereof; g) nitrilotri (methylenephosphonic acid) (NTMP) and / or salts thereof.
- ATMP aminotrimethylenephosphonic acid
- ETMP ethylenedi
- the automatic dishwashing compositions of the invention may contain two or more different phosphonates. Particular preference is given to those automatic dishwashing compositions which contain as phosphonates both 1-hydroxyethane-1,1-diphosphonic acid (HEDP) and diethylene triamine penta (methylenephosphonic acid) (DTPMP), the weight ratio of HEDP to DTPMP being between 20: 1 and 1:20, preferably between 15: 1 and 1:15 and in particular between 10: 1 and 1:10.
- HEDP 1-hydroxyethane-1,1-diphosphonic acid
- DTPMP diethylene triamine penta
- the proportion by weight of these complexing agents is preferably 0.5 to 14 wt .-%, preferably 1 to 12 wt .-% and in particular 2 to 8 wt .-%.
- Carboxylic acids ii) monomers of the general formula R 1 (R 2 ) C C (R 3 ) -XR 4 , in which R 1 to R 3 independently of one another are -H, -CH 3 or -C 2 H 5 , X is an optionally present spacer group which is selected from -CH 2 -, -C (O) O- and -C (O) -NH-, and R 4 is a straight-chain or branched saturated alkyl radical having 2 to 22 carbon atoms b) nonionic surfactant of the general formula R 1 -CH (OH) CH 2 O- (AO) W -R 2 , in which
- R 1 is a linear or branched, saturated or mono- or polyunsaturated C 6 - 24 represents alkyl or alkenyl;
- nonionic surfactant of the general formula R 1 -CH (OH) CH 2 O- (AO) w - (A'O) x - (A "O) y - (A"'O) z -R 2 in which
- R 1 is a straight-chain or branched, saturated or mono- or polyunsaturated C 6 . 24 alkyl or alkenyl radical;
- R 2 is a linear or branched hydrocarbon radical having 2 to 26 carbon atoms;
- CH (CH 2 -CH 3 ), - w, x, y and z are values between 0.5 and 120, where x, y and / or z can also be 0
- R 1 is a straight-chain or branched, saturated or mono- or polyunsaturated C 6 . 24 alkyl or alkenyl radical;
- R 2 is a linear or branched hydrocarbon radical having 2 to 26 carbon atoms
- - w for values between 1 and 120, preferably 10 to 80, in particular 20 to 40 is c) 2 to 8 wt .-% of a complexing agent from the group 1-hydroxyethane-1, 1-diphosphon- acid and methylglycinediacetic acid.
- R 1 is a linear or branched, saturated or mono- or polyunsaturated C 6 - 24 represents alkyl or alkenyl;
- R 2 is a linear or branched hydrocarbon radical having from 2 to 26 carbon atoms
- c is 10 to 50% by weight of citrate d) 2 to 15% by weight of sodium percarbonate e) 2 to 8% by weight of a complexing agent from the group 1-hydroxyethane-1, 1-diphosphonic acid and methylglycinediacetic acid.
- ingredients described above such as builder, the bleach, the nonionic surfactant, the copolymer a) and the complexing agents preferred automatic dishwashing contain other ingredients, preferably active ingredients from the group of polymers, enzymes, corrosion inhibitors, fragrances or dyes.
- the group of washing- or cleaning-active polymers includes, for example, the rinse aid polymers and / or polymers which act as softeners.
- the rinse aid polymers and / or polymers which act as softeners include, for example, the rinse aid polymers and / or polymers which act as softeners.
- cationic, anionic and amphoteric polymers can be used in detergents or cleaners in addition to nonionic polymers.
- “Cationic polymers” in the context of the present invention are polymers which carry a positive charge in the polymer molecule, which can be realized, for example, by (alkyl) ammonium groups or other positively charged groups present in the polymer chain quaternized cellulose derivatives, the polysiloxanes with quaternary groups, the cationic guar derivatives, the polymeric dimethyldiallylammonium salts and their copolymers with esters and amides of acrylic acid and methacrylic acid, the copolymers of vinylpyrrolidone with quaternized derivatives of dialkylaminoacrylate and methacrylate, the vinylpyrrolidone-methoimidazolinium chloride copolymers, the quaternized polyvinyl alcohols or the polymers specified under the INCI names Polyquaternium 2, Polyquaternium 17, Polyquaternium 18 and Polyquaternium 27.
- amphoteric polymers further comprise, in addition to a positively charged group in the polymer chain, also negatively charged groups or monomer units. These groups may, for example, be carboxylic acids, sulfonic acids or phosphonic acids.
- R 1 and R 4 are each independently H or a linear or branched hydrocarbon radical having 1 to 6 carbon atoms;
- R 2 and R 3 are independently an alkyl, hydroxyalkyl, or aminoalkyl group in which the alkyl group is linear or branched and has from 1 to 6 carbon atoms, preferably a methyl group;
- x and y independently represent integers between 1 and 3.
- cationic or amphoteric polymers contain a monomer unit of the general formula
- R1 HC CR2-C (O) -NH- (CH 2) -N + R3R4R5
- X " in the R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and R 5 are independently of one another a linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated alkyl or hydroxyalkyl radical having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, preferably a linear or branched alkyl radical selected from CH 3 , -CH 2 -CH 3 , -CH 2 -CH 2 -CH 3 , -CH (CH 3 ) -CH 3 , -CH 2 -OH, -CH 2 -CH 2 -OH, -CH (OH) -CH 3 , -CH 2 -CH 2 -CH 2 -OH, -CH 2 -CH (OH) -CH 3 , -CH (OH) -CH 3 , and - (CH 2 CH 2 -O) n is H and x is an integer between 1 and 6.
- H 2 C C (CH 3 ) -C (O) -NH- (CH 2 ) X -N (C Hs) 3
- MAPTAC Metalacrylamidopropyl trimethylammonium chloride
- amphoteric polymers have not only cationic groups but also anionic groups or monomer units.
- anionic monomer units are derived, for example, from the group of linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated carboxylates, linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated phosphonates, linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated sulfates or linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated sulfonates.
- Preferred monomer units are the acrylic acid, the (meth) - acrylic acid, (dimethyl) acrylic acid, (ethyl) acrylic acid, cyanoacrylic acid, vinylessingic acid, allylacetic acid, crotonic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, cinnamic acid and its derivatives, the allylsulfonic acids such as allyloxybenzenesulfonic acid and methallylsulfonic acid or the like allylphosphonic.
- Preferred zwitterionic polymers are from the group of acrylamidoalkyltrialkyl ammonium chloride / acrylic acid copolymers and their alkali metal and ammonium salts, the acrylamido alkyltrialkylammonium chloride / methacrylic acid copolymers and their alkali metal and ammonium salts and the Methacroylethylbetain / methacrylate copolymers.
- amphoteric polymers which comprise, in addition to one or more anionic monomers as cationic monomers, methacrylamidoalkyl trialkyl ammonium chloride and dimethyl (diallyl) ammonium chloride.
- amphoteric polymers are selected from the group consisting of the methacrylamidoalkyltri-alkylammonium chloride / dimethyl (diallyl) ammonium chloride / acrylic acid copolymers, the methacrylamidoalkyltrialkylammonium chloride / dimethyl (diallyl) ammonium chloride / methacrylic acid copolymers and the methacrylamidoalkyltrialkylammonium chloride / dimethy1-diallyl ammonium chloride / alkyl ⁇ meth) - acrylic acid copolymers and their alkali metal and ammonium salts.
- amphoteric polymers from the group of the methacrylamidopropyltrimethylammonium chloride / dimethyl (diallyl) ammonium chloride / acrylic acid copolymers, the methacrylamidopropyltrimethylammonium chloride / dimethyl (diallyl) ammonium chloride / acrylic acid copolymers and the methacrylamidopropyltrimethylammonium chloride / dimethyidiallyl ammonium chloride / Alky ⁇ meth) - acrylic acid copolymers and their alkali metal and ammonium salts.
- the polymers are present in prefabricated form.
- the encapsulation of the polymers by means of water-soluble or water-dispersible coating compositions, preferably by means of water-soluble or water-dispersible natural or synthetic polymers; the encapsulation of the polymers by means of water-insoluble, meltable coating compositions, preferably by means of water-insoluble coating agents from the group of waxes or paraffins having a melting point above 30 0 C; the co-granulation of the polymers with inert carrier materials, preferably with carrier materials from the group of washing- or cleaning-active substances, more preferably from the group of builders or cobuilders.
- Detergents or cleaning agents contain the aforementioned cationic and / or amphoteric polymers preferably in amounts of between 0.01 and 10 wt .-%, each based on the total weight of the detergent or cleaning agent.
- subtilisin type those of the subtilisin type are preferable.
- these are the subtilisins BPN 'and Carlsberg and their further developed forms, the protease PB92, the subtilisins 147 and 309, the alkaline protease from Bacillus lentus, subtilisin DY and the enzymes thermitase which can no longer be assigned to the subtilisins in the narrower sense, Proteinase K and the proteases TW3 and TW7.
- amylases which can be used according to the invention are the ⁇ -amylases from Bacillus licheniformis, from ⁇ . amyloliquefaciens, from ⁇ . stearothermophilus, from Aspergillus niger and A. oryzae, as well as improved for use in detergents and cleaners further developments of the aforementioned amylases. Furthermore, for this purpose, the ⁇ -amylase from Bacillus sp. A 7-7 (DSM 12368) and cyclodextrin glucanotransferase (CGTase) from ⁇ . agaradherens (DSM 9948).
- Oxidoreductases for example oxidases, oxygenases, catalases, peroxidases, such as halo, chloro, bromo, lignin, glucose or manganese peroxidases, dioxygenases or laccases (phenol oxidases, polyphenol oxidases) can be used according to the invention to increase the bleaching effect.
- the enzymes can be used in any form known in the art. These include, for example, the solid preparations obtained by granulation, extrusion or lyophilization or, especially in the case of liquid or gel-form detergents, solutions of the enzymes, advantageously as concentrated as possible, sparing in water and / or added with stabilizers.
- the enzymes may be encapsulated for both the solid and liquid dosage forms, for example by spray-drying or extruding the enzyme solution together with a preferably natural polymer or in the form of capsules, for example those in which the enzymes are entrapped as in a solidified gel or in those of the core-shell type in which an enzyme-containing core is coated with a water, air and / or chemical impermeable protective layer.
- further active ingredients for example stabilizers, emulsifiers, pigments, bleaches or dyes, may additionally be applied.
- Such capsules are applied by methods known per se, for example by shaking or rolling granulation or in fluid-bed processes.
- such granules for example by applying polymeric film-forming agent, low in dust and storage stable due to the coating.
- a protein and / or enzyme may be particularly protected during storage against damage such as inactivation, denaturation or degradation, such as by physical influences, oxidation or proteolytic cleavage.
- damage such as inactivation, denaturation or degradation, such as by physical influences, oxidation or proteolytic cleavage.
- inhibition of proteolysis is particularly preferred, especially if the agents also contain proteases.
- Detergents may contain stabilizers for this purpose; the provision of such means constitutes a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- nonionic surfactant of the general formula R 1 -CH (OH) CH 2 O- (AO) w - (A'O) x - (A "O) y - (A"'O) z -R 2 in which
- R 2 is a linear or branched hydrocarbon radical having 2 to 26 carbon atoms
- phosphate-free automatic dishwashing detergents containing builder, bleaching agents and furthermore a) copolymer comprising i) monomers from the group of mono- or polyunsaturated carboxylic acids ii) monomers of the general formula R 1 (R 2 ) C C (R 3 ) -XR 4 , in which R 1 to R 3 independently of one another are -H, -CH 3 or -C 2 H 5 , X is a optionally present spacer group which is selected from -CH 2 -, -C (O) O- and -C (O) -NH-, and R 4 is a straight-chain or branched saturated alkyl radical having 2 to 22 carbon atoms or an unsaturated , preferably aromatic radical having 6 to 22 carbon atoms b) nonionic surfactant of the general formula R 1 -CH (OH) CH 2 O- (AO) w - (A'O) x - (A "O)
- R 1 is a linear or branched, saturated or mono- or polyunsaturated C 6 - 24 represents alkyl or alkenyl;
- R 1 is a linear or branched, saturated or mono- or polyunsaturated C 6 - 24 represents alkyl or alkenyl;
- R 2 is a linear or branched hydrocarbon radical having 2 to 26 carbon atoms
- Glass corrosion inhibitors prevent the occurrence of haze, streaks and scratches, but also iridescence of the glass surface of machine-cleaned glasses.
- Preferred glass corrosion inhibitors come from the group of magnesium and zinc salts and magnesium and zinc complexes.
- preferred zinc salts preferably organic acids, particularly preferably organic carboxylic acids, ranging from salts which are difficult or insoluble in water, ie a solubility below 100 mg / l, preferably below 10 mg / l, in particular below 0.01 have mg / l, to those salts which have a solubility in water above 100 mg / l, preferably above 500 mg / l, more preferably above 1 g / l and in particular above 5 g / l (all solubilities at 2O 0 C. water temperature).
- the first group of zinc salts includes, for example, the zinc nitrate, the zinc oleate and the zinc stearate, and the group of soluble zinc salts includes, for example, zinc formate, zinc acetate, zinc lactate and zinc gluconate.
- the glass corrosion inhibitor at least one zinc salt of an organic carboxylic acid, more preferably a zinc salt from the group zinc stearate, zinc oleate, zinc gluconate, zinc acetate, zinc lactate and Zinkeitrat used.
- Zinc ricinoleate, zinc abietate and zinc oxalate are also preferred.
- the content of zinc salt in detergents or cleaners is preferably between 0.1 and 5% by weight, preferably between 0.2 and 4% by weight and in particular between 0.4 and 3% by weight.
- the content of zinc in oxidized form (calculated as Zn 2+ ) between 0.01 to 1 wt .-%, preferably between 0.02 to 0.5 wt .-% and in particular between 0.04 to 0, 5 wt .-%, each based on the total weight of the glass corrosion inhibitor-containing agent.
- Corrosion inhibitors serve to protect the items to be washed or the machine, with particular silver protectants being of particular importance in the field of automatic dishwashing. It is possible to use the known substances of the prior art. In general, silver protectants selected from the group of triazoles, benzotriazoles, bisbenzotriazoles, aminotriazoles, alkylaminotriazoles and transition metal salts or complexes can be used in particular. Particularly preferred to use are benzotriazole and / or alkylaminotriazole.
- 3-amino-5-alkyl-1,2,4-triazoles or their physiologically tolerated salts preference is given to using 3-amino-5-alkyl-1,2,4-triazoles or their physiologically tolerated salts, these substances being particularly preferably used in a concentration of 0.001 to 10 wt .-%, preferably 0.0025 to 2 wt .-%, particularly preferably 0.01 to 0.04 wt .-% are used.
- disintegration aids so-called tablet disintegrants
- disintegration aids are, for example, carbonate / citric acid systems, although other organic acids can also be used.
- Swelling disintegration aids are, for example, synthetic polymers such as polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) or natural polymers or modified natural substances such as cellulose and starch and their derivatives, alginates or casein derivatives.
- PVP polyvinylpyrrolidone
- disintegration aids in amounts of from 0.5 to 10% by weight, preferably from 3 to 7% by weight and in particular from 4 to 6% by weight, based in each case on the total weight of the disintegration aid-containing agent.
- Preferred disintegration aids preferably a disintegration aid based on cellulose, preferably in granular, cogranulated or compacted form, are present in the disintegrating agent-containing agents in amounts of from 0.5 to 10% by weight, preferably from 3 to 7% by weight and in particular of 4 to 6 wt .-%, each based on the total weight of the disintegrating agent-containing agent.
- gas-evolving effervescent systems can furthermore be used as tablet disintegration auxiliaries.
- the gas-evolving effervescent system may consist of a single substance that releases a gas upon contact with water.
- these compounds mention should be made in particular of magnesium peroxide, which liberates oxygen on contact with water.
- preferred effervescent systems consist of at least two components, which reacting with one another to form gas, for example from alkali metal carbonate and / or hydrogen carbonate and an acidifying agent which is suitable for liberating carbon dioxide from the alkali metal salts in aqueous solution.
- perfume oils or perfumes within the scope of the present invention, individual fragrance compounds, e.g. the synthetic products of the ester, ether, aldehyde, ketone, alcohol and hydrocarbon type are used. Preferably, however, mixtures of different fragrances are used, which together produce an attractive fragrance.
- perfume oils may also contain natural fragrance mixtures such as are available from vegetable sources, e.g. Pine, Citrus, Jasmine, Patchouly, Rose or Ylang-Ylang oil.
- the fragrances can be processed directly, but it can also be advantageous to apply the fragrances on carriers that provide a slower fragrance release for long-lasting fragrance.
- carrier materials for example, cyclodextrins have been proven, the cyclodextrin-perfume complexes can be additionally coated with other excipients.
- Preferred dyes the selection of which presents no difficulty for the skilled person, have a high storage stability and insensitivity to the other ingredients of the agents and to light and no pronounced substantivity to the substrates to be treated with the dye-containing agents, such as textiles, glass, ceramics or plastic crockery do not stain them.
- the automatic dishwashing compositions according to the invention can be formulated in solid or liquid form but can also be present, for example, as a combination of solid and liquid forms.
- Powder, granules, extrudates or compactates, in particular tablets, are particularly suitable as firm supply forms.
- the liquid supply forms based on water and / or organic solvents may be thickened, in the form of gels.
- Inventive agents can be formulated as single-phase or multi-phase products.
- automatic dishwashing detergents with one, two, three or four phases are preferred.
- Machine dishwashing detergents characterized in that they are in the form of a prefabricated dosing unit with two or more phases, are particularly preferred.
- the individual phases of multiphase agents may have the same or different states of matter.
- Machine dishwashing detergents which have at least two different solid phases and / or at least two liquid phases and / or at least one solid and at least one liquid phase are preferred.
- Automatic dishwasher detergents according to the invention are preferably prefabricated to form metering units. These metering units preferably comprise the necessary for a cleaning cycle amount of washing or cleaning-active substances. Preferred metering units have a weight between 12 and 30 g, preferably between 14 and 26 g and in particular between 15 and 22 g.
- the volume of the aforementioned metering units and their spatial form are selected with particular preference so that a metering of the prefabricated units is ensured via the metering chamber of a dishwasher.
- the volume of the dosing unit is therefore preferably between 10 and 35 ml, preferably between 12 and 30 ml and in particular between 15 and 25 ml.
- the automatic dishwasher detergents according to the invention in particular the prefabricated metering units, have a water-soluble coating, with particular preference.
- the present application further relates to a method for cleaning dishes in a dishwasher using automatic dishwashing agents according to the invention, wherein the automatic dishwashing agents are preferably metered into the interior of a dishwasher during the passage of a dishwashing program, before the main wash cycle or during the main wash cycle.
- the metering or the entry of the agent according to the invention into the interior of the dishwasher can be done manually, but preferably the agent is metered into the interior of the dishwasher by means of the metering chamber of the dishwasher.
- no additional water softener and no additional rinse aid is dosed into the interior of the dishwasher.
- compositions according to the invention are distinguished from conventional automatic dishwashing agents by an improved rinsing action.
- a dishwasher detergent according to the invention as a rinse aid in automatic dishwashing is therefore a further subject matter of the present application.
- composition of the dishwashing agents used can be found in the following table:
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL07847827T PL2115113T3 (pl) | 2007-02-06 | 2007-12-05 | Środki czyszczące |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102007006629A DE102007006629A1 (de) | 2007-02-06 | 2007-02-06 | Reinigungsmittel |
| PCT/EP2007/063331 WO2008095563A1 (de) | 2007-02-06 | 2007-12-05 | Reinigungsmittel |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2115113A1 true EP2115113A1 (de) | 2009-11-11 |
| EP2115113B1 EP2115113B1 (de) | 2012-11-28 |
Family
ID=39149419
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP07847827A Revoked EP2115113B1 (de) | 2007-02-06 | 2007-12-05 | Reinigungsmittel |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8303721B2 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP2115113B1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102007006629A1 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2396568T3 (de) |
| PL (1) | PL2115113T3 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2008095563A1 (de) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11028344B2 (en) | 2016-08-16 | 2021-06-08 | Diversey, Inc. | Composition for aesthetic improvement of food and beverage containers and methods thereof |
| US11046868B2 (en) | 2016-07-04 | 2021-06-29 | Diversey, Inc. | Method and composition for a stable oil-in-water emulsion for aesthetic improvement of food and beverage containers |
Families Citing this family (31)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2207822A4 (de) * | 2007-11-09 | 2012-04-11 | Procter & Gamble | Reinigungszusammensetzungen mit monocarbonsäuremonomeren, dicarbonsäuremonomeren und monomeren mit sulfonsäuregruppen |
| US8623943B2 (en) | 2007-11-15 | 2014-01-07 | The University Of Montana | Hydroxypolyamide gel forming agents |
| EP2260070B1 (de) * | 2008-03-31 | 2015-07-22 | Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd. | Sulfongruppenhaltige, maleinsäurebasierte, wässrige lösung mit wasserlöslichem copolymer und durch trocknen der wässrigen lösung erhaltenes pulver |
| DE102008060471A1 (de) * | 2008-12-05 | 2010-06-10 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Maschinelles Geschirrspülmittel |
| DE102008060470A1 (de) | 2008-12-05 | 2010-06-10 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Reinigungsmittel |
| PL2361964T3 (pl) * | 2010-02-25 | 2013-05-31 | Procter & Gamble | Kompozycja detergentu |
| DE102010029348A1 (de) | 2010-05-27 | 2011-12-08 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Maschinelles Geschirrspülmittel |
| US9404188B2 (en) | 2010-11-11 | 2016-08-02 | Rivertop Renewables | Corrosion inhibiting composition |
| CN103649290B (zh) * | 2011-04-21 | 2015-08-05 | 里弗领袖可再生能源公司 | 钙螯合组合物 |
| US9346736B2 (en) | 2013-03-13 | 2016-05-24 | Rivertop Renewables, Inc. | Oxidation process |
| WO2014200658A1 (en) | 2013-06-13 | 2014-12-18 | Danisco Us Inc. | Alpha-amylase from promicromonospora vindobonensis |
| WO2014200656A1 (en) | 2013-06-13 | 2014-12-18 | Danisco Us Inc. | Alpha-amylase from streptomyces umbrinus |
| WO2014200657A1 (en) | 2013-06-13 | 2014-12-18 | Danisco Us Inc. | Alpha-amylase from streptomyces xiamenensis |
| EP3011020A1 (de) | 2013-06-17 | 2016-04-27 | Danisco US Inc. | Alpha-amylase aus einem mitglied der bacillaceae-familie |
| CN105358669A (zh) | 2013-07-04 | 2016-02-24 | 巴斯夫欧洲公司 | 清洗器皿的方法 |
| US20160160199A1 (en) | 2013-10-03 | 2016-06-09 | Danisco Us Inc. | Alpha-amylases from exiguobacterium, and methods of use, thereof |
| WO2015050724A1 (en) | 2013-10-03 | 2015-04-09 | Danisco Us Inc. | Alpha-amylases from a subset of exiguobacterium, and methods of use, thereof |
| US9127236B2 (en) * | 2013-10-09 | 2015-09-08 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | Alkaline detergent composition containing a carboxylic acid terpolymer for hard water scale control |
| MX2016006489A (es) | 2013-11-20 | 2016-08-03 | Danisco Us Inc | Alfa-amilasas variantes que tienen susceptibilidad reducida a la escision por proteasas y metodos de uso. |
| DE102014208509A1 (de) | 2014-05-07 | 2015-11-12 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Reinigungsmittel |
| US9139799B1 (en) | 2014-07-11 | 2015-09-22 | Diversey, Inc. | Scale-inhibition compositions and methods of making and using the same |
| US9920288B2 (en) | 2014-07-11 | 2018-03-20 | Diversey, Inc. | Tablet dishwashing detergent and methods for making and using the same |
| US20160102274A1 (en) * | 2014-10-08 | 2016-04-14 | Rivertop Renewables, Inc. | Detergent builder and dispersant synergy in calcium carbonate scale prevention |
| CA3000989C (en) | 2015-04-29 | 2023-05-09 | Shutterfly, Inc | Image product creation based on face images grouped using image product statistics |
| BR112018000250A2 (pt) * | 2015-07-09 | 2018-09-04 | Basf Se | processo para limpeza de louça suja com resíduo de gordura, e, formulação |
| WO2017173190A2 (en) | 2016-04-01 | 2017-10-05 | Danisco Us Inc. | Alpha-amylases, compositions & methods |
| WO2017173324A2 (en) | 2016-04-01 | 2017-10-05 | Danisco Us Inc. | Alpha-amylases, compositions & methods |
| WO2019197315A1 (en) | 2018-04-13 | 2019-10-17 | Basf Se | Process for cleaning dishware |
| BR112022026756A2 (pt) | 2020-07-02 | 2023-01-24 | Basf Se | Composto, processo para preparar composto de fórmula geral e para limpar louça em uma máquina de lavar louça automática, uso de um composto ou de uma combinação de pelo menos dois compostos, e, composição de limpeza |
| KR20230031846A (ko) | 2020-07-02 | 2023-03-07 | 바스프 에스이 | 비이온성 첨가제 및 비이온성 린스 계면활성제를 포함하는 조성물 및 표면 상의 지방 침착을 감소시키기 위한 그의 용도 |
| WO2023057335A1 (en) | 2021-10-07 | 2023-04-13 | Clariant International Ltd | Detergent compositions for machine dishwashing comprising ethoxylated glycerol esters and modified fatty alcohol alkoxylates |
Family Cites Families (48)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3519570A (en) * | 1966-04-25 | 1970-07-07 | Procter & Gamble | Enzyme - containing detergent compositions and a process for conglutination of enzymes and detergent compositions |
| DK129137A (de) | 1968-05-24 | |||
| BE759002R (fr) | 1969-11-19 | 1971-05-17 | Knapsack Ag | Procede de preparation de granules contenant des |
| JPS6192570A (ja) * | 1984-10-12 | 1986-05-10 | Showa Denko Kk | 酵素造粒法 |
| NL9000272A (nl) | 1990-02-05 | 1991-09-02 | Sara Lee De Nv | Hoofdwasmiddel. |
| DE69125309T2 (de) | 1990-05-21 | 1997-07-03 | Unilever Nv | Bleichmittelaktivierung |
| US5340735A (en) | 1991-05-29 | 1994-08-23 | Cognis, Inc. | Bacillus lentus alkaline protease variants with increased stability |
| GB9118242D0 (en) | 1991-08-23 | 1991-10-09 | Unilever Plc | Machine dishwashing composition |
| GB9124581D0 (en) | 1991-11-20 | 1992-01-08 | Unilever Plc | Bleach catalyst composition,manufacture and use thereof in detergent and/or bleach compositions |
| US5281351A (en) | 1991-12-06 | 1994-01-25 | Lever Brothers Company, Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Processes for incorporating anti-scalants in powdered detergent compositions |
| US5308532A (en) * | 1992-03-10 | 1994-05-03 | Rohm And Haas Company | Aminoacryloyl-containing terpolymers |
| US5279756A (en) * | 1992-08-27 | 1994-01-18 | Church & Dwight Co., Inc. | Non-phosphate machine dishwashing detergents |
| DE4232170C2 (de) | 1992-09-25 | 1999-09-16 | Henkel Kgaa | Schwachalkalische Geschirreinigungsmittel |
| DE4315048A1 (de) | 1993-04-01 | 1994-10-06 | Henkel Kgaa | Verfahren zur Herstellung stabiler, bifunktioneller, phosphat-, metasilikat- und polymerfreier niederalkalischer Reinigungsmitteltabletten für das maschinelle Geschirrspülen |
| TR28071A (tr) | 1993-09-03 | 1995-12-12 | Unilever Nv | Aktif agartma katalizörü olarak bir manganez kompleksini iceren bir agartma katalizör bilesimi. |
| BR9508089A (pt) * | 1994-06-23 | 1997-08-12 | Unilever Nv | Composição para lavagem de louça |
| WO1997039116A1 (en) * | 1996-04-12 | 1997-10-23 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Enzyme-containing granules and process for the production thereof |
| DE59704543D1 (de) | 1996-06-21 | 2001-10-11 | Reckitt Benckiser Nv | Mgda-haltige maschinengeschirrspülmittel niederer alkalität |
| DE19651446A1 (de) * | 1996-12-11 | 1998-06-18 | Henkel Kgaa | Umhüllte Enzymzubereitung mit verbesserter Löslichkeit |
| US6210600B1 (en) * | 1996-12-23 | 2001-04-03 | Lever Brothers Company, Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Rinse aid compositions containing scale inhibiting polymers |
| US6162259A (en) * | 1997-03-25 | 2000-12-19 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Machine dishwashing and laundry compositions |
| AU4358400A (en) | 1999-04-19 | 2000-11-02 | Procter & Gamble Company, The | Enzyme composite particles having an acidic barrier and a physical barrier coating |
| US7624922B2 (en) | 1999-09-15 | 2009-12-01 | Brown Laurie J | Method and apparatus for vending a containerized liquid product utilizing an automatic self-service refill system |
| DE10050622A1 (de) | 2000-07-07 | 2002-05-02 | Henkel Kgaa | Klarspülmittel II a |
| DE10032612A1 (de) | 2000-07-07 | 2002-02-14 | Henkel Kgaa | Klarspülmittel II |
| DE10104470A1 (de) * | 2001-02-01 | 2002-08-08 | Basf Ag | Reinigerformulierungen zur Verhinderung der Verfärbung von Kunststoffgegenständen |
| DE10109799A1 (de) * | 2001-03-01 | 2002-09-05 | Henkel Kgaa | 3in1-Geschirrspülmittel und Verfahren zur Herstellung derselben |
| DE10138753B4 (de) | 2001-08-07 | 2017-07-20 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Wasch- und Reinigungsmittel mit Hybrid-Alpha-Amylasen |
| GB2390098A (en) | 2002-06-28 | 2003-12-31 | Reckitt Benckiser Nv | Detergent gel containing encapsulated enzymes |
| DE10243661A1 (de) * | 2002-09-19 | 2004-04-01 | Clariant Gmbh | Flüssige Wasch-und Reinigungsmittel mit Konsistenz-gebenden Polymeren |
| DE10309803B4 (de) | 2003-03-05 | 2007-07-19 | Henkel Kgaa | α-Amylase-Varianten mit verbesserter Alkaliaktivität |
| DE10360841A1 (de) * | 2003-12-20 | 2005-07-14 | Henkel Kgaa | Helle, stabile, staub- und geruchsarme Enzymgranulate |
| DE10360805A1 (de) | 2003-12-23 | 2005-07-28 | Henkel Kgaa | Neue Alkalische Protease und Wasch- und Reinigungsmittel, enthaltend diese neue Alkalische Protease |
| US20050202995A1 (en) | 2004-03-15 | 2005-09-15 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Methods of treating surfaces using surface-treating compositions containing sulfonated/carboxylated polymers |
| DE102004048590A1 (de) | 2004-04-27 | 2005-11-24 | Henkel Kgaa | Reinigungsmittel mit Klarspül-Sulfopolymer und einer speziellen α-Amylase |
| DE102004048591A1 (de) * | 2004-04-27 | 2005-11-24 | Henkel Kgaa | Reinigungsmittel mit Klarspültensid und einer speziellen α-Amylase |
| DE102004029475A1 (de) | 2004-06-18 | 2006-01-26 | Henkel Kgaa | Neues enzymatisches Bleichsystem |
| ES2554635T3 (es) * | 2004-07-05 | 2015-12-22 | Novozymes A/S | Variantes de alfa-amilasa con propiedades alteradas |
| DE102004044411A1 (de) | 2004-09-14 | 2006-03-30 | Basf Ag | Reinigungsformulierungen für die maschinelle Geschirrreinigung enthaltend hydrophob modifizierte Polycarboxylate |
| DE102004054495A1 (de) * | 2004-11-11 | 2006-05-24 | Degussa Ag | Natriumpercarbonatpartikel mit einer Thiosulfat enthaltenden Hüllschicht |
| GB0507069D0 (en) | 2005-04-07 | 2005-05-11 | Reckitt Benckiser Nv | Detergent body |
| EP1721962B1 (de) * | 2005-05-11 | 2008-08-13 | Unilever N.V. | Geschirrspülmittel und Verfahren zum Geschirrspülen |
| DE102005041347A1 (de) * | 2005-08-31 | 2007-03-01 | Basf Ag | Reinigungsformulierungen für die maschinelle Geschirrreinigung enthaltend hydrophil modifizierte Polycarboxylate |
| JP4633657B2 (ja) * | 2005-09-30 | 2011-02-16 | 花王株式会社 | 自動食器洗浄機用洗浄剤組成物 |
| GB0522658D0 (en) * | 2005-11-07 | 2005-12-14 | Reckitt Benckiser Nv | Composition |
| ES2344712T3 (es) * | 2006-07-27 | 2010-09-03 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Particulas de percarbonato sodico revestidas. |
| BRPI0715378A2 (pt) | 2006-08-10 | 2013-06-18 | Basf Se | formulaÇço de limpeza para mÁquina de lavar louÇa, uso de uma combinaÇço de copolÍmeros e de agentes complexantes, e, processo para limpeza de louÇa em mÁquina |
| DE102007006630A1 (de) * | 2007-02-06 | 2008-08-07 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Reinigungsmittel |
-
2007
- 2007-02-06 DE DE102007006629A patent/DE102007006629A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2007-12-05 EP EP07847827A patent/EP2115113B1/de not_active Revoked
- 2007-12-05 WO PCT/EP2007/063331 patent/WO2008095563A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2007-12-05 ES ES07847827T patent/ES2396568T3/es active Active
- 2007-12-05 PL PL07847827T patent/PL2115113T3/pl unknown
-
2009
- 2009-08-05 US US12/535,927 patent/US8303721B2/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2008095563A1 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11046868B2 (en) | 2016-07-04 | 2021-06-29 | Diversey, Inc. | Method and composition for a stable oil-in-water emulsion for aesthetic improvement of food and beverage containers |
| US11028344B2 (en) | 2016-08-16 | 2021-06-08 | Diversey, Inc. | Composition for aesthetic improvement of food and beverage containers and methods thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2115113B1 (de) | 2012-11-28 |
| WO2008095563A1 (de) | 2008-08-14 |
| ES2396568T3 (es) | 2013-02-22 |
| US8303721B2 (en) | 2012-11-06 |
| PL2115113T3 (pl) | 2013-04-30 |
| DE102007006629A1 (de) | 2008-08-07 |
| US20100093588A1 (en) | 2010-04-15 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| EP2115113B1 (de) | Reinigungsmittel | |
| EP2115112B1 (de) | Reinigungsmittel | |
| EP2118254B1 (de) | Reinigungsmittel | |
| EP2118255B1 (de) | Reinigungsmittel | |
| EP2487232B1 (de) | Reinigungsmittel | |
| EP2235153B1 (de) | Reinigungsmittel | |
| EP2220205A1 (de) | Reinigungsmittel | |
| EP2358853A1 (de) | Maschinelles geschirrspülmittel | |
| EP2188361B1 (de) | Reinigungsmittel | |
| EP2480645A1 (de) | Maschinelles geschirrspülmittel | |
| WO2008095554A2 (de) | Reinigungsmittel | |
| EP2480648A1 (de) | Maschinelles geschirrspülmittel | |
| WO2009037012A2 (de) | Reinigungsmittel | |
| EP2480647A1 (de) | Maschinelles geschirrspülmittel | |
| EP2723844B1 (de) | Geschirrspülmittel mit verbessertem dekor-schutz | |
| EP2115109A2 (de) | Reinigungsmittel | |
| DE102007023875A1 (de) | Reinigungsmittel | |
| DE102007038482A1 (de) | Reinigungsmittel |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20090528 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MT NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
| RIN1 | Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected) |
Inventor name: HOLDERBAUM, THOMAS Inventor name: DUEFFELS, ARNO Inventor name: NITSCH, CHRISTIAN Inventor name: KESSLER, ARND Inventor name: ZIPFEL, JOHANNES Inventor name: WARKOTSCH, NADINE |
|
| DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
| 17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20101215 |
|
| GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
| GRAS | Grant fee paid |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3 |
|
| GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MT NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: NOT ENGLISH |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: REF Ref document number: 586194 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20121215 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: GERMAN |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R096 Ref document number: 502007010962 Country of ref document: DE Effective date: 20130124 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FG2A Ref document number: 2396568 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: T3 Effective date: 20130222 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: NL Ref legal event code: VDEP Effective date: 20121128 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: LT Ref legal event code: MG4D |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20121128 Ref country code: SE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20121128 Ref country code: LT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20121128 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: PL Ref legal event code: T3 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CY Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20121128 Ref country code: GR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20130301 Ref country code: SI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20121128 Ref country code: LV Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20121128 Ref country code: PT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20130328 |
|
| BERE | Be: lapsed |
Owner name: HENKEL A.G. & CO. KGAA Effective date: 20121231 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CZ Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20121128 Ref country code: MC Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20121231 Ref country code: DK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20121128 Ref country code: SK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20121128 Ref country code: EE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20121128 Ref country code: BG Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20130228 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
| PLBI | Opposition filed |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009260 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20121128 Ref country code: RO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20121128 |
|
| PLBI | Opposition filed |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009260 |
|
| PLBI | Opposition filed |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009260 |
|
| 26 | Opposition filed |
Opponent name: RECKITT BENCKISER (BRANDS) LIMITED Effective date: 20130822 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: MM4A |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20121231 |
|
| 26 | Opposition filed |
Opponent name: DALLI-WERKE GMBH & CO. KG Effective date: 20130826 |
|
| PLAX | Notice of opposition and request to file observation + time limit sent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNOBS2 |
|
| PLAF | Information modified related to communication of a notice of opposition and request to file observations + time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSCOBS2 |
|
| 26 | Opposition filed |
Opponent name: BASF SE Effective date: 20130828 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20121231 Ref country code: CH Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20121231 Ref country code: IE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20121205 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R026 Ref document number: 502007010962 Country of ref document: DE Effective date: 20130822 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20121128 |
|
| PLBB | Reply of patent proprietor to notice(s) of opposition received |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNOBS3 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: HU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20071205 |
|
| PLCK | Communication despatched that opposition was rejected |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNREJ1 |
|
| APBM | Appeal reference recorded |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNREFNO |
|
| APBP | Date of receipt of notice of appeal recorded |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNNOA2O |
|
| APAH | Appeal reference modified |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSCREFNO |
|
| APAW | Appeal reference deleted |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSDREFNO |
|
| APAY | Date of receipt of notice of appeal deleted |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSDNOA2O |
|
| APBM | Appeal reference recorded |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNREFNO |
|
| APBP | Date of receipt of notice of appeal recorded |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNNOA2O |
|
| APBQ | Date of receipt of statement of grounds of appeal recorded |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNNOA3O |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: PLFP Year of fee payment: 9 |
|
| PLAB | Opposition data, opponent's data or that of the opponent's representative modified |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009299OPPO |
|
| R26 | Opposition filed (corrected) |
Opponent name: BASF SE Effective date: 20130828 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20121128 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: PLFP Year of fee payment: 10 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: PLFP Year of fee payment: 11 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Payment date: 20171219 Year of fee payment: 11 Ref country code: TR Payment date: 20171205 Year of fee payment: 11 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Payment date: 20171221 Year of fee payment: 11 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Payment date: 20171221 Year of fee payment: 11 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R064 Ref document number: 502007010962 Country of ref document: DE Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R103 Ref document number: 502007010962 Country of ref document: DE |
|
| APBU | Appeal procedure closed |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNNOA9O |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20181210 Year of fee payment: 12 Ref country code: PL Payment date: 20181121 Year of fee payment: 12 |
|
| RDAF | Communication despatched that patent is revoked |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNREV1 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: PATENT REVOKED |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Payment date: 20181218 Year of fee payment: 12 Ref country code: FR Payment date: 20181220 Year of fee payment: 12 |
|
| RDAG | Patent revoked |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009271 |
|
| 27W | Patent revoked |
Effective date: 20181015 |
|
| GBPR | Gb: patent revoked under art. 102 of the ep convention designating the uk as contracting state |
Effective date: 20181015 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Payment date: 20190123 Year of fee payment: 12 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: MA03 Ref document number: 586194 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20190118 |