EP2063053A2 - Treibstangenverschluss oder Treibstangenschloss - Google Patents

Treibstangenverschluss oder Treibstangenschloss Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2063053A2
EP2063053A2 EP08305817A EP08305817A EP2063053A2 EP 2063053 A2 EP2063053 A2 EP 2063053A2 EP 08305817 A EP08305817 A EP 08305817A EP 08305817 A EP08305817 A EP 08305817A EP 2063053 A2 EP2063053 A2 EP 2063053A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
lock
locking
espagnolette
barrel
probe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP08305817A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2063053A3 (de
EP2063053B1 (de
Inventor
Pascal Mager
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ferco SAS
Original Assignee
Ferco International Usine de Ferrures de Batiment
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ferco International Usine de Ferrures de Batiment filed Critical Ferco International Usine de Ferrures de Batiment
Publication of EP2063053A2 publication Critical patent/EP2063053A2/de
Publication of EP2063053A3 publication Critical patent/EP2063053A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2063053B1 publication Critical patent/EP2063053B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
    • E05B17/20—Means independent of the locking mechanism for preventing unauthorised opening, e.g. for securing the bolt in the fastening position
    • E05B17/2084—Means to prevent forced opening by attack, tampering or jimmying
    • E05B17/2092—Means responsive to tampering or attack providing additional locking
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B9/00—Lock casings or latch-mechanism casings ; Fastening locks or fasteners or parts thereof to the wing
    • E05B9/08—Fastening locks or fasteners or parts thereof, e.g. the casings of latch-bolt locks or cylinder locks to the wing
    • E05B9/084—Fastening of lock cylinders, plugs or cores
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a lock or espagnolette-lock comprising a housing adapted adapted to receive a key cylinder for the control of locking and unlocking at least one locking member, such as a dead bolt or similar member.
  • the present invention is in the field of building hardware and relates, in particular, to locks, whether it is a single lock or espagnolette-lock type.
  • Such locks, locks or other locks are intended, through the key cylinder which they may be equipped, to ensure the safety of a door, window or the like.
  • the barrel controlled by means of a key manipulated by the user, acts on the mechanism of this lock or espagnolette-lock, referred to, generically, lock in the following description, to control the lock and the unlocking of an organ that can prevent the opening of this door or window to which does not have the key.
  • the key cylinder can act directly on a dead bolt it is likely to push, as appropriate, in a protruding position for locking or in an erased position for opening the door or window.
  • This cylinder can also be provided to act directly or through a control bridge, on an operating rod may intervene on other locking members, such as hook bolts, dead bolts, rollers, etc. to push this or these in a locked position or, on the contrary, to bring them into an unlocked position.
  • this cylinder can act on a simple locking member to prevent unlocking control of the lock or espagnolette-lock through a handle or a control button acting on such locking members, such as a deadbolt, an operating rod or the like.
  • a lock comprising a locking device of the deadbolt in case of rupture of the barrel.
  • This device consists essentially of a probe and a locking element.
  • the probe takes an L-shaped shape and has at the end of its vertical portion a retaining lug which cooperates with the locking element by maintaining it in the unlocked position under elastic stress.
  • This locking element more particularly comprises a locking pin which, when released by the probe, is designed to be engaged in a cutout formed in the deadbolt, this to maintain it in the locking position and avoid that it can be pushed back into the unlocked position.
  • the feeler comes to bear on the barrel so that in case of breakage and withdrawal of the latter, this probe can be erased by being pushed back by the locking pin itself, acting as a cam under the pulse of the elastic return means.
  • these are put under stress only after engagement in the lock of the barrel, especially after setting up the screw ensuring its fixation. Indeed, it is by engaging this screw that one comes to act on these resilient biasing means pushing said locking finger against the retaining pin of the probe ensuring its maintenance in the unlocked position as the cylinder is present.
  • the probe comes to bear on the barrel on its part extending towards the outside of the room that the lock is supposed to keep closed. This is based on the principle that in the event of an attempted break-in, it is this outside part that risks being neutralized and withdrawn. However, such a design does not make the lock reversible for use right or left on an opening, unless an intervention on the probe of the locking device.
  • the present invention aims to overcome this disadvantage by proposing to associate with the lock a safety device in the form of a locking pin which is released in case of action on the key cylinder resulting in the removal of the latter, whether by tearing or total or partial destruction.
  • a safety device in the form of a locking pin which is released in case of action on the key cylinder resulting in the removal of the latter, whether by tearing or total or partial destruction.
  • the invention makes it possible to respond to this problem of reversibility of the lock.
  • it avoids any risk of incorrect assembly, not to mention that it is no longer necessary to keep in stock two types of locks, one for a mounting on the right, others planned for a left implantation.
  • the manufacture of these locks is found, too, simplified, requiring more than a single assembly line.
  • the person who thinks he can break into a dwelling whose door is secured by means of a lock according to the invention can only ascertain, after having crossed, by destruction or removal, the obstacle represented by the key cylinder, that it is impossible to obtain the unlocking of the lock by direct action on the mechanism of the latter.
  • the invention relates to a lock or espagnolette-lock comprising a housing designed adapted to receive a key cylinder for the control of locking and unlocking of at least one locking member, such as a dead bolt or similar member, comprising a safety device which, by means of a locking finger, is designed capable of maintaining in the locked position at least one locking member under the control of a control probe cooperating with the key cylinder, characterized by the fact that the control probe is designed able to bear against the barrel through at least one point of contact, on each side of the median plane of the lock to ensure the inactive holding of the locking finger in the presence the barrel and, in case of rupture and / or withdrawal of the latter, to release said locking finger.
  • a lock or espagnolette-lock comprising a housing designed adapted to receive a key cylinder for the control of locking and unlocking of at least one locking member, such as a dead bolt or similar member, comprising a safety device which, by means of a locking finger, is designed capable of maintaining in the locked position at least one locking member under
  • the present invention relates to the field of locks in general, capable of being equipped with a key cylinder and will find its application both in locks of simple design, as in the more complex espagnolettes-locks, as seek to illustrate them.
  • Figures 4 and 5 are arranged in the field of locks in general, capable of being equipped with a key cylinder and will find its application both in locks of simple design, as in the more complex espagnolettes-locks, as seek to illustrate them.
  • Figures 4 and 5 are examples of the present invention.
  • such a lock 1 comprises a housing 2 housing a control mechanism 3 and provided adapted to receive a key cylinder 4 for the control of locking and unlocking a locking member 5.
  • This locking member 5 on which the key cylinder 4 intervenes may, in another design, be defined by such an operating rod actuating locking elements such as rollers, hook bolts or other deadbolts.
  • the lock 1 comprises a safety device 6 which, through a locking pin 7, is designed capable of maintaining in the locked position at least one such locking member 5, in case attempted break-in by removal or destruction of the key cylinder 4.
  • this locking pin 7 is mounted under elastic stress in the housing 2 in a manner adapted to cooperate with said locking member 5, in this case the deadbolt in the embodiments illustrated in the figures of the accompanying drawings.
  • this safety device 6 further comprises a control sensor 8 designed adapted to cooperate with said key cylinder 4 to detect its presence.
  • this control sensor 8 initially ensures the holding inactive position of the locking pin 7, it is still designed to release the latter and allow it, under elastic stress, to come to immobilize said dead bolt in locking position in case of tearing or destruction of this key cylinder.
  • the control probe 8 is designed able to bear on the barrel 4 through at least one contact point 8A and 8B, on each side of the median plane P of the lock 1, more particularly on either side of the tapped hole formed in said barrel 4 for receiving the screw defining the means 10 ensuring the fixing of this barrel 4 in the housing 2 of the lock 1.
  • This allows this probe 8 to release the locking pin 7 designed capable of maintaining in the locked position of at least one locking member 5, in the event of attempted burglary by deletion or destruction of the key cylinder 4, whether in whole or in partially after breaking of this barrel 4 at its weakening point, namely substantially at said threaded hole 25.
  • the safety device according to the invention is operational and leads to locking the lock by maintaining at least one of its locking members in the locked position, whatever the subsequent actions on the control mechanism of the lock.
  • this probe 8 borrows at its end 20A provided to cooperate with said cylinder 4, the shape of a fork with two branches 8 'and 8 ", each defining a contact point 8A and 8B.
  • this feeler 8 can be subdivided into two parts, each acting independently, in that each probe portion bearing on the barrel 4 on one side of the median plane P the lock 1, more particularly on either side of the threaded hole formed in said barrel 4, this through a minus a contact point 8A or 8B.
  • each probe portion acts on one side of the barrel 4.
  • these probe portions are individually able to keep the locking finger 7 inactive, just as they are individually capable of releasing the latter in case of rupture. and / or withdrawal of the barrel 4, on one side or the other of the median plane P.
  • the probe 8 when reference is made to the probe 8, it must be considered that the latter may be in one part as in the illustrated embodiment or in two substantially identical or symmetrical parts.
  • the control probe 8 is itself subjected to the action of elastic return means 9 which are defined able to push it to release the locking pin 7 in case of unauthorized actions on the key cylinder 4.
  • these resilient return means 9 are designed to be subjected to stress only through the fastening means 10 of the key cylinder 4 in the housing 2 of the lock 1.
  • this lock when fitting the lock 1 on the woodwork, this lock is initially free of key cylinder 4, for example in order to allow its engagement in a recessed groove groove of the joinery. At this time the elastic return means 9 are not under stress and the control probe 8 ensures the holding, in the inactive position, the locking pin 7 under stress elastic return means 11 acting on the latter.
  • control probe 8 and the locking pin 7 are designed able to move in directions preferably perpendicular to each other to prevent, by shearing effect and under the impulse of the constraint elastically applied to said locking finger 7, that the control probe 8 can be pushed, unexpectedly, from its retaining position 12, visible in the figures 1 and 4 in its position 13 for releasing said locking pin 7 represented in FIG. figure 4 .
  • the locking member 5 with which is defined able to react the safety device 6, more particularly the locking pin 7 is none other than a dead bolt capable of being pushed back into its locking position or unlocking by the key cylinder 4.
  • This deadbolt 5 is therefore mounted in translation in the housing 2 of the lock 1 so as to emerge in the front portion 14 of the housing 2 and cooperate, thus, with a keeper arranged in correspondence on the fixed frame of a door or window equipped with such a lock 1.
  • the locking finger 7 As for the locking finger 7, it is mounted movably in the housing 2 in a direction perpendicular to the movement of said dead bolt 5.
  • This locking pin 7 has a designed end 15 adapted to engage in a light or a cutout 16 of said dead bolt 5 when it is in the locking position as represented by the figure 1 .
  • the elastic return means 11 On the opposite end 17 of this locking pin 7, act the elastic return means 11. These are shown in the form of a helical spring bearing in the bottom 18 of a guide housing 19 in the housing 2 accommodating said locking finger 7.
  • control probe 8 it is movably mounted in the housing 2 of the lock 1 in a direction perpendicular to the direction of movement of the locking pin 7, or substantially in a direction parallel to the movement of the dead bolt 5 and / or this control probe 8 is pivotally mounted about an axis A approximately perpendicular to the plane perpendicular to the barrel 4 passing through the two contact points 8A, 8B of the probe on the latter.
  • this axis of rotation A is substantially perpendicular to the plane in which the two arms 8 'and 8 "of the fork are inserted at the end 20A of the feeler 8, or both of the feeler parts as provided above.
  • this control probe 8 has an end 20 opposite to that 20A provided with the contact points 8A and 8B, designed to cooperate with said locking pin 7 to hold the latter in the inactive position, under stress of the return means 11. More precisely, at this end 20 of the control sensor 8 is provided a retaining rim 21 on which is defined able to bear a recess or a retaining tongue 22 that comprises said locking pin 7.
  • the fixing means 10 of the key cylinder 4 it is usually in the form of a fastening screw which is introduced into the housing 2 from the rabbet of the joinery, through an opening 23 in the headrest 24 closing the housing 2 in the front part 14.
  • This fixing screw 10 is defined adapted to cooperate with a threaded hole 25 formed in the key cylinder 4.
  • control probe 8 is mounted on or adjoins this fastening screw 10.
  • elastic return means 9 defined able to act on this probe 8, they are in the form of a coil spring mounted on the said screw, on the latter being still engaged, between the screw head 26 and said spring 9, a stop 27, preferably in the form of a socket.
  • the safety device 6 comprises, for mounting in the housing 2 of the lock 1, a guide cage 29 of the control sensor 8, cage which is traversed by said fixing screw 10.
  • this control probe 8 is rotatably mounted about the axis A, this through a preferred but not necessary design, in the form of a light 43 arranged in said probe 8 and with which coincides a pivoting lug 44 in the form of a drop of water and tapered in the opposite direction to the barrel 4 as said light has a complementary shape to this lug at its end opposite said barrel.
  • this complementary shape of the pin and the light makes it possible to guarantee the retention of the feeler 8 in the alignment axis of the guide cage 9 and, therefore, in a direction substantially perpendicular to that of the barrel 4, this during the introduction of these elements in the lock housing and before the engagement of the fixing screw of the barrel 4. Subsequently, under the action of the spring 9, the pivot pin 44 shifts substantially in the light 43 of the probe so as to create a clearance between the tapered ends of this lug 44 and said light 43. This game promotes the pivoting of the probe 8 in case, for example, of rupture of the barrel 4.
  • this embodiment of Figures 6 to 8 is distinguished from that previously described in that the locking pin 7 is not mounted under elastic stress in the housing 2, but able to fall freely, under the effect of gravity, to provide a locking function in case of erasing the control probe 8 ensuring, initially, its holding inactive position.
  • this locking pin 7 is in the form of a jumper 30 slidably mounted vertically in the housing 2, advantageously at the rear of the headrest 24. It comprises a locking bar 31 in a manner adapted to cooperate, locking position, with a retention notch 16A provided for this purpose at the dead bolt 5. More precisely, this retaining notch 16A is located at the right of the locking bar 31, when the dead bolt 5 is in the position of lock as depicted by figures 5 and 6 . Moreover, this jumper 30 is advantageously engaged on the dead bolt 5 as illustrated by these figures 5 and 6 .
  • these elastic return means 9 may be designed for, prior to this mounting of the fixing screw 10, exert an inverse action and ensure the maintenance, possibly under stress, said probe 8 in its retaining position 12 of the locking finger 7 in its inactive position.
  • the retaining notch 16A in the dead bolt 5 is positioned in front of the locking bar 31 of the jumper 30, corresponding to the locking pin 7, in locking position of the bolt sleeping 5.
  • the rocker 33 comprises, on one side of the pivot 34, a retaining tongue 22B bearing on the retaining rim 21 at the end 20 of the probe 8, and, on the other side of this pivot 34, a locking pin 35 designed to cooperate, in active locking position, with a retention notch 16B at the dead bolt 5, when it is in the locking position.
  • the elastic return means 11 they are constituted, according to an embodiment, by a spring 36 engaged on the pivot 34 on which is mounted the rocker 33.
  • the principle of operation of a safety device corresponding to this third embodiment is that in case of tearing of the cylinder 4, following an attempted break-in, the probe 8, subjected to the action of the means resilient return means 9, is pushed, by displacement or rotation, from its retaining position 12, in its release position of the rocker 33.
  • This consists in that the retaining rim 21 at the end 20 of the probe 8, s is erased in front of the retaining tongue 22B of this rocker 33, which, being subjected to the action of the spring 36, pivots about the pivot 34 which results in the engagement of the locking pin 35 in the retaining notch 16B of the deadbolt 5, necessarily in the locking position during such an attempted break-in.
  • the retaining notch 16B in the dead bolt 5 is positioned in front of the locking pin 35 of the latch 33, corresponding to the locking pin 7, in locking position of the dead bolt 5.
  • the locking pin 7 is intended to cooperate, in the active position, with at least one locking member 5 which, in the examples selected, is the deadbolt.
  • the locking pin 7 is further adapted to cooperate with another locking member that constitutes here the bridge 5A designed to retransmit a command of the control mechanism 3 of a espagnolette-lock, for example, on an operating rod acting on locking members such as rollers, hook bolts or the like.
  • the rocker 33 defining the locking pin 7, is not only mounted in rotation about the pivot 34 implanted in the housing 2, but, in addition, axially movable on this pivot 34, again between an inactive position and an active position, knowing that it is subjected to elastic return means 11 in this active position.
  • These elastic return means 11 are other than those exerting a torque on this rocker 33 around the pivot 34.
  • the spring 36 defining these elastic return means 11 and mounted on the pivot 34, is non-contiguous turns , just in such a way as to exercise, in same time, an axial thrust on the rocker 33 towards the bridge 5A.
  • the rocker 33 On the side opposite this bridge 5A, the rocker 33, corresponding to the locking finger 7, comprises at least one locking pin 35A which, in the active position of said locking pin 7, engages in an opening 37 adapted in the bridge 5A to immobilize the latter in the locking position.
  • the rocker 33 is held axially in its inactive position against the action of the spring 36 by means of a stop 38 on the pivot 34. In fact, this rocker 33 bears against a complementary abutment 39 on this stop 38 when it is in its angular position in which it is kept inactive by the probe 8. Conversely, in case of tearing of the cylinder 4 the probe 8 releases the blocking finger 7 corresponding to the rocker 33. Under the effect of the return torque exerted by the spring 36, this rocker 33 rotates about the pivot 34, resulting in the engagement of its locking pin 35 in the retaining slot 16B in the dead bolt 5.
  • the security device 6 comprises a blocking device 40 comprising means for maintaining, directly or indirectly, the probe 8 in the retaining position of the locking finger 7, these means being defined as being divisible and / or retractable under the impetus of the fixing screw 10 and / or the stressing of the elastic return means 9 acting on the probe 8.
  • this blocking device 40 may comprise a retaining tongue designed to immobilize, in this retaining position, the probe 8 in the guide cage 29.
  • the blocking device 40 is designed to act on the guide cage 29 so as to maintain the latter in a retracted position relative to the housing of the barrel 4, thus preventing the spring 9 from acting on the probe 8, prisoner in this guide cage 29.
  • this probe is held in the retaining position.
  • the advantage of the latter is to avoid any risk, before mounting the cylinder 4 in the lock or espagnolette-lock 1, that the safety device 6, in this case the locking pin 7, is released unintentionally, by making this lock or espagnolette lock inoperative.
  • this blocking device 40 instead of being divisible, is retractable and in the form of a locking spring 41, with a retaining tongue 42 acting under elastic stress on the guide cage 29 while keeping the latter in a retracted position compared to housing of the barrel 4, again to prevent the elastic return means 9 from acting on the probe 8, trapped in this guide cage 29.
  • the interposition of the control probe between the opening of the key cylinder in the housing 2 of the lock 1 and the locking pin 7 makes it completely inaccessible and even if it was, the means resilient return 11 acting on this locking finger can be of such a stiffness that it is impossible to push it in any direction, at least without disassembly of the lock 1.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Endoscopes (AREA)
EP20080305817 2007-11-22 2008-11-20 Treibstangenverschluss oder Treibstangenschloss Active EP2063053B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0759239 2007-11-22

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2063053A2 true EP2063053A2 (de) 2009-05-27
EP2063053A3 EP2063053A3 (de) 2009-09-23
EP2063053B1 EP2063053B1 (de) 2013-04-10

Family

ID=39536878

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20080305817 Active EP2063053B1 (de) 2007-11-22 2008-11-20 Treibstangenverschluss oder Treibstangenschloss

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EP (1) EP2063053B1 (de)
PT (1) PT2063053E (de)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2367736A1 (es) * 2011-04-12 2011-11-08 Santiago Niembro Zárraga Sistema post-rotura antirrobo para cerraduras.
FR2973417A1 (fr) * 2011-04-04 2012-10-05 Thirard Ets Serrure de porte a cylindre profile avec mecanisme de protection
FR3076314A1 (fr) 2017-11-17 2019-07-05 Am-Alfredo Marques, Sa Serrure avec blocage anti-enfoncement
FR3078733A1 (fr) * 2018-03-08 2019-09-13 Assa Abloy Aube Anjou Dispositif de securite pour serrure a pene dormant

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE9208797U1 (de) 1992-07-01 1993-11-04 Bks Gmbh Einsteckschloß mit zusätzlich blockierender Sperreinrichtung für den Schließriegel

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE8325171U1 (de) * 1983-09-01 1992-04-02 Kirchmann-Niederdrenk Kg Gmbh & Co, 5628 Heiligenhaus, De
PT102471A (pt) * 2000-05-23 2001-11-30 Marques S A Dispositivo de encravamento de uma fechadura provida de protector de cilindro e processo de montagem deste naquela

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE9208797U1 (de) 1992-07-01 1993-11-04 Bks Gmbh Einsteckschloß mit zusätzlich blockierender Sperreinrichtung für den Schließriegel

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2973417A1 (fr) * 2011-04-04 2012-10-05 Thirard Ets Serrure de porte a cylindre profile avec mecanisme de protection
ES2367736A1 (es) * 2011-04-12 2011-11-08 Santiago Niembro Zárraga Sistema post-rotura antirrobo para cerraduras.
FR3076314A1 (fr) 2017-11-17 2019-07-05 Am-Alfredo Marques, Sa Serrure avec blocage anti-enfoncement
FR3078733A1 (fr) * 2018-03-08 2019-09-13 Assa Abloy Aube Anjou Dispositif de securite pour serrure a pene dormant

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2063053A3 (de) 2009-09-23
EP2063053B1 (de) 2013-04-10
PT2063053E (pt) 2013-07-16

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