EP2061353A2 - Fermeture magnétique - Google Patents

Fermeture magnétique

Info

Publication number
EP2061353A2
EP2061353A2 EP07801146A EP07801146A EP2061353A2 EP 2061353 A2 EP2061353 A2 EP 2061353A2 EP 07801146 A EP07801146 A EP 07801146A EP 07801146 A EP07801146 A EP 07801146A EP 2061353 A2 EP2061353 A2 EP 2061353A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
magnetic closure
closure according
magnetic
guide sections
magnet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP07801146A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2061353B1 (fr
Inventor
Joachim Fiedler
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fidlock GmbH
Original Assignee
Fidlock GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fidlock GmbH filed Critical Fidlock GmbH
Publication of EP2061353A2 publication Critical patent/EP2061353A2/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2061353B1 publication Critical patent/EP2061353B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
    • A44B11/00—Buckles; Similar fasteners for interconnecting straps or the like, e.g. for safety belts
    • A44B11/25—Buckles; Similar fasteners for interconnecting straps or the like, e.g. for safety belts with two or more separable parts
    • A44B11/258—Buckles; Similar fasteners for interconnecting straps or the like, e.g. for safety belts with two or more separable parts fastening by superposing one part on top of the other
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
    • A44B99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45C—PURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
    • A45C13/00—Details; Accessories
    • A45C13/10—Arrangement of fasteners
    • A45C13/1069—Arrangement of fasteners magnetic
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44D—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES OR SLIDE FASTENERS, AND TO JEWELLERY, BRACELETS OR OTHER PERSONAL ADORNMENTS
    • A44D2203/00—Fastening by use of magnets
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/32—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc. having magnetic fastener

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a magnetic closure for closing preferably handbags and similar objects. Such closures are well known in the art.
  • closures have an unsatisfactory haptic, because due to the strong non-linear course of the magnetic attraction opening of the closure by hand can usually be done only jerky. It is therefore a continuing need to improve the opening and closing characteristics of such closures, in addition to the fact that magnetic locks must be designed so that data on credit cards are not erased.
  • a magnetic closure with two connection modules for connecting two elements, to each of which one of the connection modules can be fastened, has in each of the connection modules at least one permanent magnet. Furthermore, a tubular or channel-shaped guide section is arranged on each connection module.
  • the term tubular is not limited to a circular cross-section.
  • the cross section may have a freely selectable symmetrical or asymmetrical shape. It is only important that the leaders rungsabête are plugged into each other. The same conditions apply to channel-shaped guide sections.
  • the permanent magnets are arranged at the bottom of the guide sections, in which the permanent magnet is fixedly arranged in the first guide section and is movably arranged in the second guide section of the permanent magnets so that the permanent magnet automatically aligns with a closing position to the other permanent magnet.
  • the closure can be easily put together. Since the magnets are disposed within the guide portions, a magnetic field sensitive credit card can not be damaged. When the magnets are pulled together, a desired haptic feeling is created for humans. This feeling gives the impression that the closure closes automatically and safely. When opening also creates a desired haptic feeling. This sensation gives the impression that the shutter appears to open by itself, as the magnetic repulsion forces make the modules comfortably soft-unlike the jerky opening known from most prior art closures of this type. In order for the magnetic closure according to the invention to function, a technical measure must be provided so that the magnetic transverse forces arising during opening are absorbed. These transverse forces are absorbed by the nested guide sections. In this respect, these guide sections have a dual function, d. H. Both as a spacer for the credit card, as well as an abutment against the magnetic transverse forces that arise when opening.
  • the guide sections have chamfers or round off fertilizing in order to facilitate the nesting.
  • the guide portions on a game to facilitate nesting at least one ferromagnetic armature is arranged next to the permanent magnet in such a way that, in the closed state, the permanent magnet bears against a ferromagnetic armature and when the permanent magnets are movable into a repulsion position.
  • the guide portions are made of ferromagnetic material, whereby a further shielding of the magnetic field is effected, so that the risk of damage to credit cards is further reduced.
  • the guide portions have a circular cross-section. This makes it possible to produce particularly simple constructions.
  • a return device is provided on the movable magnet. This reset device facilitates the operation of the lock.
  • the return device is a mechanical spring. This embodiment is particularly inexpensive.
  • the restoring device is a poled on repulsion magnet.
  • This embodiment has a particularly good feel.
  • the return device is a weight which presses the movable magnet in its initial position in a predetermined spatial orientation of the magnetic closure due to the gravitational force.
  • Fig. 1 shows an exploded view of a first embodiment of the invention.
  • Fig. 2 shows the embodiment of Fig. 1 in the sectional view.
  • Fig. 3 shows the embodiment of FIG. 1 in the sectional view with a
  • Fig. 4 shows the embodiment of FIG. 1 in the sectional view with a magnetic force reset.
  • FIG. 5 shows the embodiment of FIG. 1 in the sectional view with a
  • Fig. 6 shows a second embodiment of the invention.
  • the invention comprises a verpolbares magnetic system which closes or opens upon rotation by magnetic force.
  • the magnets are arranged on the bottom of tubular guide sections.
  • the magnets are marked with N and S.
  • the position c are the same poles face, so that the shutter opens by itself, d. H. the upper part is repelled in the direction of the arrow.
  • the magnets are sunk at a distance x from the upper edge of the tubular guide portions. This distance is such that credit cards are not damaged.
  • the guide sections are slightly rounded at their upper edges, so that they fit well together. When the magnetic closure is closed, the tubular guide portions lie in corresponding recesses of the respective counterpart, so that the attracting magnets can be close to each other.
  • Fig. 3 shows the embodiment of Fig. 1 in the sectional view with a spring return, which is effected by means of a return spring RF, to return the closure to its original position.
  • Fig. 4 shows the embodiment of Fig. 1 in the sectional view with a magnet reset, which is effected by means of return magnets to return the closure to its original position.
  • Fig. 5 shows the embodiment of Fig. 1 in the sectional view with a gravimetric reset, which is effected by means of a weight to return the closure to its original position. This embodiment is applied where a defined spatial installation position is given, such. B. on a cabinet.
  • Fig. 6 shows a shutter with a rectilinear opening movement.
  • Fig. 6a shows a perspective view of the essential components.
  • connection module 1 is designed as a plug with a longitudinally extending wedge-shaped plug-in section 11.
  • a fixed locking piece 5 is formed with a gap 6.
  • the spring locking element 9 is shown separately and is inserted into the spring locking element receiving opening 12 in the arrow direction.
  • the magnets are shown in the next views.
  • Fig. 6b shows sectional views of two sectional views A-A, from which it can be seen how the two connection modules lock.
  • the spring locking element 9 rests against the locking piece 5. This corresponds to the functional phase in FIG. 1b.
  • the spring-locking element 9 is already bent back. This corresponds to the functional phase in FIG. 1c.
  • the position of the magnets and anchors made of ferromagnetic material can be seen from the longitudinal section B - B. It is clear to the person skilled in the art that the armatures 8 can likewise be magnets. The position of the magnets and the armature is to be determined by the skilled person so that in the illustrated sectional view B - B, the two connecting module pull together, ie there must be either two attracting magnets or a magnet and an anchor face each other. If z. B. the magnets 4a and 4b also magnet armature 8a and 8b attractive are opposite, then the magnets 4 and the magnet armature 8 are poled un Dermamig. If the magnets 4 and the armature 8 are shifted from each other, then there are two magnetic poles of the same name, which cause a repulsion, which is described in the separation of the connection modules.
  • Fig. 6c shows the same representation as Fig. 6b, but it can be seen from the sectional view A-A, that the spring locking element 9 is locked with the locking piece 5. Thus, the connection is closed. It should be noted that the spring locking element 9 is supported in the supporting area 13 over the entire surface and is loaded almost exclusively on pressure under load of the connecting structure, whereby a very high stability of the connecting structure is formed.
  • Fig. 6d shows the opening phase, in which the connection module 2 is shifted to the left. Thus lies the spring locking element 9 in the gap 6 and is thus no longer engaged.
  • the magnet-armature construction 4/8 was moved by the displacement of the module 2.
  • magnetic guide plates are still arranged behind the magnets. In this example, they serve to improve the utilization of the magnetic force by short-circuiting the rear magnetic fields and shielding the pocket contents, e.g. Credit cards against unwanted magnetic fields.

Landscapes

  • Purses, Travelling Bags, Baskets, Or Suitcases (AREA)
  • Bag Frames (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une fermeture magnétique pour fermer, de préférence, des sacs à mains et des objets comparables. La fermeture magnétique présente des modules de liaison dotés d'une section de guidage tubulaire ou en forme de gouttière, ces sections de guidage étant enfichables les uns dans les autres et des aimants permanents étant disposés ¨à la base des sections de guidage. L'aimant permanent est fixé à la section de guidage et, dans la deuxième section, les aimants permanents sont montés mobiles de manière que, lors de la fermeture, les aimants permanents s'orientent automatiquement dans une position d'attraction par rapport à l'aimant permanent.
EP07801146.7A 2006-07-12 2007-07-12 Fermeture magnétique Active EP2061353B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102006032522 2006-07-12
DE102007031398 2007-07-05
PCT/DE2007/001240 WO2008006354A2 (fr) 2006-07-12 2007-07-12 Fermeture magnétique

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2061353A2 true EP2061353A2 (fr) 2009-05-27
EP2061353B1 EP2061353B1 (fr) 2019-08-21

Family

ID=38923574

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP07801146.7A Active EP2061353B1 (fr) 2006-07-12 2007-07-12 Fermeture magnétique

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US8800117B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP2061353B1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2008006354A2 (fr)

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WO2011095515A1 (fr) 2010-02-03 2011-08-11 Fidlock Gmbh Système de fixation
WO2011095514A1 (fr) 2010-02-04 2011-08-11 Fidlock Gmbh Dispositif de fermeture
DE102010044194A1 (de) 2010-11-19 2012-05-24 Fidlock Gmbh Verschlussvorrichtung mit elektromagnetischer Kopplung
WO2012066146A1 (fr) 2010-11-19 2012-05-24 Fidlock Gmbh Dispositif de fermeture doté d'un accouplement électromagnétique
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DE102011086960A1 (de) 2011-11-23 2013-05-23 Fidlock Gmbh Verschlussvorrichtung
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DE102018201019A1 (de) 2017-02-28 2018-08-30 Fidlock Gmbh Verschlussvorrichtung mit einem Wickelelement
DE102017215204A1 (de) 2017-08-30 2019-02-28 Fidlock Gmbh Taschensystem mit einem wickelbaren Abschnitt und einem flexiblen Element zum Fixieren des wickelbaren Abschnitts
DE102018201021A1 (de) 2017-11-14 2019-05-16 Fidlock Gmbh Verschlussvorrichtung mit einem Wickelelement
CA3101673A1 (fr) 2017-12-07 2019-06-07 Wonderland Switzerland Ag Assemblage de bouclage magnetique comprenant un element de boucle male et un element de boucle femelle
CN209573440U (zh) 2018-09-20 2019-11-05 明门(中国)幼童用品有限公司 预防意外释锁的扣具
US10945476B2 (en) * 2018-11-20 2021-03-16 Shenzhen City Aikang Weida Intelligent medical technology co., ltd Mechanical-magnetic locking device
CN111520688B (zh) * 2019-02-02 2023-01-06 松下知识产权经营株式会社 灯具固定装置
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2061353B1 (fr) 2019-08-21
US8800117B2 (en) 2014-08-12
WO2008006354A2 (fr) 2008-01-17
US20100287741A1 (en) 2010-11-18
WO2008006354A3 (fr) 2008-06-05

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