EP1984984A1 - Kontaktvorrichtung - Google Patents
KontaktvorrichtungInfo
- Publication number
- EP1984984A1 EP1984984A1 EP07703262A EP07703262A EP1984984A1 EP 1984984 A1 EP1984984 A1 EP 1984984A1 EP 07703262 A EP07703262 A EP 07703262A EP 07703262 A EP07703262 A EP 07703262A EP 1984984 A1 EP1984984 A1 EP 1984984A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- contact
- region
- contact region
- contact device
- circuit board
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 20
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000881 Cu alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000011218 segmentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R12/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
- H01R12/50—Fixed connections
- H01R12/59—Fixed connections for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures
- H01R12/63—Fixed connections for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures connecting to another shape cable
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R11/00—Individual connecting elements providing two or more spaced connecting locations for conductive members which are, or may be, thereby interconnected, e.g. end pieces for wires or cables supported by the wire or cable and having means for facilitating electrical connection to some other wire, terminal, or conductive member, blocks of binding posts
- H01R11/01—Individual connecting elements providing two or more spaced connecting locations for conductive members which are, or may be, thereby interconnected, e.g. end pieces for wires or cables supported by the wire or cable and having means for facilitating electrical connection to some other wire, terminal, or conductive member, blocks of binding posts characterised by the form or arrangement of the conductive interconnection between the connecting locations
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R11/00—Individual connecting elements providing two or more spaced connecting locations for conductive members which are, or may be, thereby interconnected, e.g. end pieces for wires or cables supported by the wire or cable and having means for facilitating electrical connection to some other wire, terminal, or conductive member, blocks of binding posts
- H01R11/03—Individual connecting elements providing two or more spaced connecting locations for conductive members which are, or may be, thereby interconnected, e.g. end pieces for wires or cables supported by the wire or cable and having means for facilitating electrical connection to some other wire, terminal, or conductive member, blocks of binding posts characterised by the relationship between the connecting locations
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R12/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
- H01R12/50—Fixed connections
- H01R12/59—Fixed connections for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures
- H01R12/592—Fixed connections for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures connections to contact elements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/02—Soldered or welded connections
- H01R4/023—Soldered or welded connections between cables or wires and terminals
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49002—Electrical device making
- Y10T29/49117—Conductor or circuit manufacturing
- Y10T29/49124—On flat or curved insulated base, e.g., printed circuit, etc.
- Y10T29/49147—Assembling terminal to base
- Y10T29/49149—Assembling terminal to base by metal fusion bonding
Definitions
- the invention relates to a contact device having at least one first contact region, which is designed for electrical connection to an electrical line, and at least one second contact region, which for electrical connection to a flexible printed circuit board or other contact medium, which is damaged by repeated soldering, is designed, wherein the first contact region and the second contact region are electrically connected.
- the invention further relates to a method for establishing an electrical connection between an electrical line and a flexible printed circuit board.
- a flexible circuit board allows good mobility of components of the modules to each other, especially during assembly. Furthermore, a flexible circuit board occupies a smaller volume compared to conventional cables, and at the same time can be subjected to higher mechanical stresses.
- various electronic components such as sensors, actuators, etc. with a control or regulating electronics are electrically connected.
- the transition between conventional cable technology and a flexible printed circuit board according to the prior art by directly soldering a strand or a contact pin to the flexible circuit board. This type of contacting has the disadvantage that when exchanging the so contacted with the flexible circuit board component, the flexible circuit board can be damaged by occurring soldering heat. Thus, this L ⁇ tvorgang usually only be performed easily once, which is particularly disadvantageous in repair or replacement.
- the invention has for its object to provide a device and a method for contacting an electrical line and a flexible circuit board or other contact medium, which undergoes damage by repeated soldering, which avoid the above-mentioned problems and in particular in a release and re-establishing the connection between the device and the electrical lead avoid damage to the flexible printed circuit board.
- the invention is based on the generic contact device in that between the first contact region and the second contact region, a third region is provided, which has a thermal conductivity per unit length, which is smaller than that Thermal conductivity per unit length of the first contact region and / or the thermal conductivity per unit length of the second contact region is.
- the intended third region of lower thermal conductivity per unit length hinders or delays the propagation of a high heat input at the first contact region to the second contact region, which is thermally connected to the thermally sensitive flexible printed circuit board. In this way, the production and the release of the connection between the first contact region and an electrical line can also take place as often as desired, if this process is associated with a significant increase in temperature in the first contact region.
- thermal conductivity per unit length should include those properties of the respective area on which a transfer of heat between the contact areas depends, such as the spatial shape, material parameters, etc.
- the more difficult or delayed transmission of a heat input at the first contact area can also lead that heat loss mechanisms such as radiation or convection come to bear more and thus the second contact area is additionally protected.
- the smaller thermal conductivity per unit length of the third region is due to the fact that the third region has a cross-section effective in the heat transfer direction, which is smaller than that in
- Heat transfer direction is effective cross-section of the first contact region and / or the effective in politiciansetrurchgangsriehtung cross-section of the second contact region.
- the geometric cross section of the third region can be achieved by reducing the circumference, ie by forming a taper, a constriction or the like.
- a reduction in cross-section can also be carried out by segmentation in the heat flow direction, that is to say by forming a plurality of heat transfer regions with a particularly low cross-section, which may be useful in particular under mechanical aspects.
- the smaller thermal conductivity per unit length of the third region is due to the fact that the material of the third region has a lower thermal conductivity per unit length than the materials of the first contact region and / or the second contact region.
- This embodiment makes higher demands on the production by providing at least two different materials, but can, with a suitable choice of materials, bring about a particularly good thermal decoupling of the two contact regions.
- the main orientations of the first contact region and the second contact region include substantially a right angle.
- Such an arrangement facilitates, for example, establishing the electrical connection between the electrical line and the contact device.
- the first contact region has a contact surface suitable for soldering. This assists in establishing the electrical connection between the first contact area and the electrical line.
- the contact surface at least partially receives the electrical line.
- the soldering process can be facilitated to the effect that the electrical line to be attached is introduced before the Anl ⁇ tvorgang in the contact surface and is held there during the soldering.
- the second contact region is formed substantially parallelepiped or cylindrical. This is an easy-to-manufacture basic form that is suitable for contacting with a flex foil.
- the contact device has a latching and / or a plug-in section. This allows a simple attachment of the contact device, for example, on a carrier supporting the flexible circuit board.
- the latching and / or plug-in section, the first contact area, the second contact area and the third area are connected by a common Grundk ⁇ rper. Under certain circumstances, it may be advantageous to dimension the main body significantly larger in comparison to the third region and possibly also to the second contact region in order to achieve sufficient mechanical stability of the entire device.
- the invention further relates to a method for establishing an electrical connection between an electrical line and a flexible printed circuit board, comprising the following steps:
- connection comprises at least one soldering operation.
- the invention is based on the finding that the cable strand or the pin of an electromechanical component is not contacted directly to the flex foil, but rather to one end of a conductive transfer point, the other end of which is contacted with the flex foil.
- the cable strand or the pin can be soldered out and soldered in several times without loading or damaging the flexible film.
- Figure 1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the contact device according to the invention.
- Figure 2 is a sectional view of a Flexfolienhalters with the preferred embodiment of the invention
- FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of a first preferred embodiment of a contact device 10 according to the invention.
- the contact device 10 can be essentially divided into four regions.
- a first contact region 12 has a cable shoe 22 open on both sides, which integrates into a support surface 24 extending substantially horizontally along the axis B.
- a second contact region 14 extends substantially perpendicular to this horizontal support surface 24 along the axis A (wherein any desired or required direction would be possible) and has in the
- the transition region 16 in comparison to a cross section of the base body 30 perpendicular to the axis A or a cross section of the support body 24 perpendicular to the axis B, has a significantly reduced cross section 18.
- the support body 24 and the L ⁇ tschuh 22 are for Receiving a cable strand or a contact pins (not shown) provided.
- the second contact region 14 is provided for contacting, for example also by soldering, with a flexible printed circuit board or with another contact medium which is damaged by repeated soldering (also not shown).
- the plug portion 20 is used for a secure and easy attachment of the contact device 10 in a holder or carrier, which may optionally also carry the flexible circuit board.
- Contact device is made in one piece from a thermally and electrically conductive material such as a copper alloy.
- Transition region 16 by the reduced cross-section 18 hinders thermal transmission.
- the transfer of heat from the support body 24 to the contact region 14 is delayed in time, and on the other hand a relatively high heat loss takes place in the transition region 16.
- the flexible printed circuit board, which is fastened in the contact region 14 is not subjected to thermal stress or only reduced thermal stress.
- FIG. 2 shows a sectional view of a flex foil holder with the preferred embodiment of the contact device according to the invention
- the flex foil holder 100 serves for holding a flex foil 104 and, for an inventive contacting of the flex foil 104 with an electrical cable 102, accommodates the contact device 10 in a plug recess 106.
- the contact device 10 can be introduced with its locking portion 20 and thus attached to the flex film holder 100. This can, as shown, for example, with a suitably selected material combination by a suitable sawtooth outer contour 32 are supported.
- the electrical cable 102 carries, for example, measuring signals of a displacement sensor (not shown), is electrically connected to the first contact portion 12 of the contact device 10 and is also fixed and relieved of strain via a locking wedge 108.
- a detent 110 connects the detent wedge 108 with the flex foil holder 100 and a wedge-shaped section 112 clamps the electrical cable 102 against a cable guide 114.
- the second contact section 14 of the contact device 10 is electrically connected to the flex foil 104, whereby an electrical connection between the flex foil 104 and the electrical lead, here the electrical cable 102, is made.
- the procedure is as follows. First, in a first preparatory step, the contact device 10 is inserted into the flex foil holder 100. In this way, the contact device 10 is mechanically fixed and the first contact region 12 and the second contact region 14 are easily accessible for a soldering. In a next step will be by means of a soldering process, the flex foil 104 is connected to the second contact region 14. Subsequently, the electrical cable 102 can be soldered in a subsequent step on the contact device 10, in particular on the contact region 12. It is immaterial to the idea of the invention in which order the individual steps are executed. For example, the attachment of the contact device 10 to the flex foil holder 100 can take place only after the flex foil 104 has been soldered to the contact device 10. Furthermore, the
- Steps do not follow each other directly. Thus, between the attachment of the contact device 10 to the flex foil 104 and the soldering of the flex foil 104 to the contact device 10 other work steps take place.
- first contact area 14 second contact area
Landscapes
- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
- Multi-Conductor Connections (AREA)
- Testing Or Measuring Of Semiconductors Or The Like (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Electrical Connectors (AREA)
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102006005940A DE102006005940B3 (de) | 2006-02-09 | 2006-02-09 | Kontaktvorrichtung |
PCT/EP2007/000952 WO2007090590A1 (de) | 2006-02-09 | 2007-02-05 | Kontaktvorrichtung |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1984984A1 true EP1984984A1 (de) | 2008-10-29 |
EP1984984B1 EP1984984B1 (de) | 2009-07-22 |
Family
ID=37946469
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP07703262A Not-in-force EP1984984B1 (de) | 2006-02-09 | 2007-02-05 | Kontaktvorrichtung |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7666003B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1984984B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE437455T1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE102006005940B3 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2007090590A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102008022100A1 (de) * | 2008-04-15 | 2009-10-22 | Rohde & Schwarz Gmbh & Co. Kg | Koaxiales Steckverbindungsteil mit thermischer Entkopplung |
DE102020124513A1 (de) * | 2020-09-21 | 2022-03-24 | Lisa Dräxlmaier GmbH | Vorrichtung zum elektrischen laden einer fahrzeugbatterie eines elektrisch betriebenen fahrzeugs und verfahren zum herstellen einer vorrichtung zum elektrischen laden einer fahrzeugbatterie eines elektrisch betriebenen fahrzeugs |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3213325A (en) * | 1962-10-05 | 1965-10-19 | Litton Prec Products Inc | Weldable terminal |
DE8709301U1 (de) * | 1987-07-06 | 1987-09-24 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Elektrisches Bauteil mit Anschlußstiften |
DE3840014C2 (de) * | 1988-11-26 | 1997-02-06 | Kabelmetal Electro Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer elektrisch leitenden Verbindung mit einem Flachleiter |
DE9414307U1 (de) * | 1994-08-23 | 1994-12-08 | Thomas & Betts Corp., Memphis, Tenn. | Flach/Rundkabelverbindungsvorrichtung |
JP3424785B2 (ja) * | 1995-05-26 | 2003-07-07 | 矢崎総業株式会社 | フラットケーブルとリード線の接合部およびその形成方法 |
DE29821211U1 (de) * | 1998-11-27 | 1999-02-18 | Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co., 32825 Blomberg | Steckverbinderkontakt mit Schneidanschluß |
JP3260343B2 (ja) * | 1999-09-08 | 2002-02-25 | 日本圧着端子製造株式会社 | ピンヘッダー及びその製造方法 |
JP3464461B2 (ja) * | 2001-03-07 | 2003-11-10 | 山一電機株式会社 | コンタクト端子、および、それを備えるカード用コネクタ |
JP2003178661A (ja) * | 2001-12-11 | 2003-06-27 | Yazaki Corp | リレー素子及びその実装構造 |
US6508661B1 (en) * | 2001-12-17 | 2003-01-21 | Hon Hai Precision Ind. Co., Ltd. | Flexible printed circuit connector |
DE10250935B3 (de) * | 2002-10-31 | 2004-08-12 | Fci | Steckverbinder für Flex-Flachbandkabel |
CA2523900A1 (en) * | 2004-10-19 | 2006-04-19 | Mold-Masters Limited | Injection molding nozzle with rounded tip |
-
2006
- 2006-02-09 DE DE102006005940A patent/DE102006005940B3/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2007
- 2007-02-05 WO PCT/EP2007/000952 patent/WO2007090590A1/de active Application Filing
- 2007-02-05 DE DE502007001125T patent/DE502007001125D1/de active Active
- 2007-02-05 EP EP07703262A patent/EP1984984B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2007-02-05 AT AT07703262T patent/ATE437455T1/de active
-
2008
- 2008-08-08 US US12/188,588 patent/US7666003B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2007090590A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE502007001125D1 (de) | 2009-09-03 |
EP1984984B1 (de) | 2009-07-22 |
ATE437455T1 (de) | 2009-08-15 |
US7666003B2 (en) | 2010-02-23 |
DE102006005940B3 (de) | 2007-09-27 |
US20090029573A1 (en) | 2009-01-29 |
WO2007090590A1 (de) | 2007-08-16 |
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