EP1980395B1 - Dispositif de pression destiné à imprimer des caractéristiques sur des fils ronds isolés - Google Patents

Dispositif de pression destiné à imprimer des caractéristiques sur des fils ronds isolés Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1980395B1
EP1980395B1 EP20080006266 EP08006266A EP1980395B1 EP 1980395 B1 EP1980395 B1 EP 1980395B1 EP 20080006266 EP20080006266 EP 20080006266 EP 08006266 A EP08006266 A EP 08006266A EP 1980395 B1 EP1980395 B1 EP 1980395B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
printing
wire
printing device
transfer
die half
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
EP20080006266
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP1980395A3 (fr
EP1980395A2 (fr
Inventor
Eleonore Hanzel
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority claimed from DE102008015085A external-priority patent/DE102008015085A1/de
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Publication of EP1980395A3 publication Critical patent/EP1980395A3/fr
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
    • B41F17/00—Printing apparatus or machines of special types or for particular purposes, not otherwise provided for
    • B41F17/08—Printing apparatus or machines of special types or for particular purposes, not otherwise provided for for printing on filamentary or elongated articles, or on articles with cylindrical surfaces
    • B41F17/10—Printing apparatus or machines of special types or for particular purposes, not otherwise provided for for printing on filamentary or elongated articles, or on articles with cylindrical surfaces on articles of indefinite length, e.g. wires, hoses, tubes, yarns
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
    • B41F16/00—Transfer printing apparatus

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a printing device for printing insulated round wires with markings.
  • wires are used as connecting elements between components or assemblies. These wires are generally provided with an outer insulation made of plastic material. A variety of wires are insulated round wires with selected according to the current density cross sections and thus different diameters. The insulation is done in different colors to visually structure into appropriate groups of the insert.
  • each wire it is also necessary to give each wire its own marking on both wire ends. These markings are usually specified by the developer of the control in the design documentation and enable the production and the further service error-free and easy handling. Depending on the production volume of the control equipment or devices, the wires are marked by means of appropriate organization forms and identification devices prior to wiring in the device. For a regular By means of automatic marking and bundling technology, complete sets of wires for assemblies or even complete systems are produced. For this purpose, the data are prepared and provided by means of the constructive documents via electronic data processing.
  • a simpler and used for smaller production quantities marking is sticking the wire with a self-adhesive label.
  • the labels are printed with conventional thermal transfer printers and then wrapped around the wire and glued.
  • embossing pliers essentially operates on a hot stamping technique.
  • embossing tongs embossing wheels adapted to the wire diameter are used with preformed letters or numbers.
  • embossing wheels are arranged on a pair of pliers and can each be adjusted by turning so that a multi-digit marking is created.
  • the embossing wheels are heated to a correspondingly high temperature. With the closing of the pliers, the embossing wheels come into contact with the round wire to be inscribed and color their contour over a conventional hot stamping foil directly on the wire surface.
  • An advantage of this technology is the direct printing of the insulated wire surface.
  • the handling due to the mechanical adjustment of each embossing wheel for each character is very expensive.
  • each embossing wheel has a fixed character size and only a small, limited character set.
  • a printing device for printing on wires is in GB 896,973 A disclosed.
  • the technical problem underlying the invention is to form the above-mentioned printing device so that they can print isolated round wires at a predetermined location with any designations avoiding complex designs and handling.
  • the invention has the advantage that the markings are first printed on a just held intermediate carrier and then due to its flexibility during the transfer printing can be easily transferred to the rounded outer surfaces of the wires.
  • a further advantage is that can serve for the production of the intermediate carrier on the market thermal printer, which are usually provided with a commercial interface, which is used for connection to a computer controllable with a keyboard.
  • the information for the marks to be printed can therefore be easily obtained with a keyboard having a data processing device such as a keyboard. a laptop to the printer.
  • the printing device according to the invention can be formed as a comparatively small, portable device that can print wires with different pressure gauges and is easy to use.
  • Fig. 1 is shown the principle of the invention of transfer printing on round wires.
  • a transfer device with mold halves (4) and (5), a wire (16) and the enclosing these contours of in the upper mold half (4) and the lower mold half (5) formed grooves (3).
  • the approximately semicircular grooves (3) extend in the same direction as the inserted into it, to be printed wire.
  • a wire to be printed is held in a sized groove in the lower mold half (4).
  • an already printed intermediate carrier preferably in the form of a Retransferbands (7) out of which a label (23) is transferred to the wire (16) when the upper mold half ( 4) moves downwards and the wire (16) is enclosed by the grooves 3.
  • a bore (12) is provided, in which a heating system is inserted.
  • Fig. 2 shows in a view of a printing module with a thermal print head (1) and a pressure roller (2).
  • the pressure roller (2) is mounted on a rocker (18) and arranged rotatably about a bearing (15). With a pawl (17), the rocker (18) is biased by a resilient pressure and thus the pressure roller (2) pressed against the thermal print head (1).
  • a thermal transfer ribbon (24) is fed from a supply reel (6) between the platen roller (2) and the thermal printhead (1) to a take-up reel (8).
  • the retransfer belt (7) is also moved by an unwinding roller (25) between the pressure roller (2) and the thermal print head (1) and then further by guides (10) and (11) horizontally through the transfer device Fig.
  • a heating element (26) ( Fig. 2 ) is introduced with a thermal sensor and is heated by an electrical supply and control and maintained at a constant operating temperature.
  • Fig. 1 and 2 is the wire to be printed (16) shown.
  • This wire (16) is located in the transfer device and with the area to be printed between the upper mold half (4) and lower mold half (5).
  • the upper mold half 4 is for the purpose of transferring the label from the retransfer belt (7) on the wire (16) downwardly moved (here with an arrow v shown), wherein the retransfer belt (7) to the inner contour of the respective groove (3 ) and thereby surrounds the upper half of the lateral surface of the wire (16).
  • FIG. 3 In another view, an embodiment with two pressure units is shown, which are arranged parallel to each other and serve the parallel pressure.
  • Each of the two printing units can be equipped with a different colored transfer ribbon, eg black and white, so that a high-contrast marking can be applied to different colored insulation by selecting the left or the right printing unit.
  • the upper mold half (4-2) of the printing device shown on the left encloses together with the lower mold half (5) the wire to be printed (16-3). Both mold halves (4-2) and (5) are in this position for a certain time under pressure against the wire (16-3) and transferred under simultaneous action of the heat of the upper mold half (4-2) the marking on the wire (16 -3).
  • the mold halves (4) and (5) have, as in Fig. 3 shown, several parallel grooves with different diameters for different outer diameter of the round wires.
  • Fig. 3 an embodiment with five grooves for five different wire diameters is shown.
  • the wire to be printed is inserted depending on its diameter in the corresponding groove of the lower mold half, eg small wire diameter (16-1) and large wire diameter (16-2) in the right printing unit of Fig. 3 ,
  • the printing method described allows using the known thermal transfer printing in a simple and advantageous manner, the printing of individual insulated round wires with the complete identification in a printing operation.
  • the marking is first printed on the intermediate carrier with a thermal print head and a transfer film, ie, for example, a retransfer film.
  • the printing of the marking is placed on the retransfer film in such a way that the marking is located above the thermal transfer printing effected by means of the thermal print head (1) and after the transport of the retransfer film (7) into the transfer printing device above the wire (16) to be printed and with the Device according to the invention in a second, immediately subsequent transfer printing on the wire (16) is transmitted.
  • the retransfer film (7) is guided around the wire (16) by up to 180 degrees.
  • the transfer device consisting of two parts, the upper and the lower mold half (4) or (5) is provided.
  • the lower mold half 5 supports the wire (16) during the transfer printing, the upper mold half 4 forms the printed Retransferfolie (7) on the wire surface and transfers by pressure and heat the printed label from the retransfer film (7) on the wire surface.
  • the upper mold half (4) surrounds the wire surface with up to 180 ° and thus imprints the upper cylindrical surface of the wire contour.
  • a heating system is introduced, which generates an appropriate temperature for Umtik by means of an electronic control.
  • the upper mold half is kept constant at the working temperature and heats when joining both mold halves (4), (5) the printed Retransferfolie (7) and the surface of the insulation of the wire (16).
  • we used the advantage that the usual Retransferb section (7) ans shockedd are flexible and - guided by the upper groove halves (3) of the upper mold half (4) - at their taking place under slight pressure lowering the wire (16) on its peripheral surface nestle.
  • the invention thus makes it possible, on the one hand, to print the retransfer film (7) along a substantially flat surface by means of the thermal print head (1) and, on the other hand, to transfer the printed markings to the rounded wire surface with the aid of the upper mold halves (4) having the grooves (3).
  • the mold halves For the printing of wires (16-1) to (16-3) of different diameters, the mold halves have a plurality of semicircular grooves (3) guided side by side, into which the wire (16) with the appropriate diameter is inserted for printing.
  • the upper mold half (4) is moved away to insert the wire to be printed (16) upwards and thus gives the space for inserting the wire (16) free ( Fig. 4 ).
  • the retransfer belt (7) is guided during printing in the longitudinal direction of the wire (16), in particular, for example, by means of the guide rollers (10). and (11), and is located at the end of printing immediately above the wire (16) and in the intended pressure range of the wire (16).
  • the Retransferband (7) is located on the roll (25) and is unwound from this and simultaneously wound on the take-up reel (9).
  • the drive is done with the motor drive (13) on the take-up reel (9).
  • the printing of the marking (23) can take place during the transport of the retransfer film (7) through the thermal print head (1) against the pressure roller (2).
  • the lower mold half (5) is mounted on a longitudinally displaceable slide (27), which along one in Fig. 1 preferably parallel to the wire (16) extending carriage guide rail (28) manually or automatically reciprocable.
  • a longitudinally displaceable slide (27) which along one in Fig. 1 preferably parallel to the wire (16) extending carriage guide rail (28) manually or automatically reciprocable.
  • the upper mold half (4) is in each case in the upper position.
  • printing devices according to Fig. 3 are corresponding (two or more) carriage (27) and correspondingly many, preferably arranged parallel to each other guide rails (28). Is in Fig. 3 shown for the right printing device.
  • the lower mold halves (5) could also be formed as a slide and be slidably mounted on the guide rail (28).
  • the motors driving the color and retransfer belts (24) and (7) are preferably connected in an electrical circuit such that upon actuation of a pushbutton or the like, the two belts are transported by as much as is required for the subsequent transfer or transfer the arrangement of the part of the retransfer belt (7) provided with the markings in the transfer device is required.
  • the invention is not limited to the described embodiments, which can be modified in many ways. This applies, for example, to the number of grooves (3) in the mold halves (4) and (5), since in principle one groove (3) would be sufficient to mark wires (16) with a preselected diameter. In this case, wires can be printed with other, eg oval, cross sections instead of round wires. For this reason, it may also be expedient to adapt the contours of the grooves (3) to the respective cross-sectional shape of the wires (16). But even with the use of circular wires, it is advantageous to form at least the contours of the grooves (3) in the upper mold half (4) not round, but flattened to the side (eg oval).

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Printing Methods (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Electric Cables (AREA)
  • Electronic Switches (AREA)

Claims (13)

  1. Dispositif d'impression destiné à imprimer des caractéristiques (23) sur la face d'enveloppe d'un fil isolé (16) avec une installation de réimpression qui comprend une première moitié de moule (5) avec un premier moyen pour la réception partielle du fil (16), une deuxième moitié de moule (4) avec une rainure (3) orientée vers le premier moyen et un dispositif de chauffage (26) ainsi que des moyens pour déplacer l'une vers l'autre les deux moitiés de moule (4, 5), l'agencement étant tel qu'après l'insertion du fil (16) dans le premier moyen et lors du déplacement l'une vers l'autre des deux moitiés de moule (4, 5) sous pression et échauffement par le dispositif de chauffage (26), un support intermédiaire (7) disposé entre le fil (16) et la seconde moitié de moule (4) et pourvu de caractérisations imprimées est posée au moins partiellement autour de la face d'enveloppe du fil (16) et, ce faisant, les caractérisations (23) sont transférées à la face d'enveloppe.
  2. Dispositif d'impression selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'il présente un module d'impression (1, 2) pour imprimer les caractérisations au support intermédiaire (7) et une installation de transport (9, 24) pour le transport du support intermédiaire (7) dans l'installation de réimpression.
  3. Dispositif d'impression selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte des moyens (11, 12) pour le positionnement exact du support intermédiaire (7) entre les deux moitiés de moule (4, 5).
  4. Dispositif d'impression selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que le support intermédiaire (7) est réalisé sous forme de feuille de retransfert.
  5. Dispositif d'impression selon l'une des revendications 2 à 4, caractérisé en ce que le module d'impression (1, 2) contient une imprimante thermique (1) destinée à l'impression du support intermédiaire (7).
  6. Dispositif d'impression selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que les fils (16) sont constitués de fils ronds, et que les rainures (3) sont réalisées sensiblement en forme de demi-cercle.
  7. Dispositif d'impression selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que les deux moitiés de moule (4, 5) sont pourvues chacune de plusieurs rainures (3) associées les unes aux autres et situées les unes à côté des autres pour des diamètres de fil différents.
  8. Dispositif d'impression selon l'une des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce que la seconde moitié de moule (4) est déplaçable par un système de levier (19-22) par la force manuelle vers la première moitié de moule (5).
  9. Dispositif d'impression selon l'une des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisé en ce que la seconde moitié de moule (4) peut être amenée par un entraînement moteur ou pneumatique vers la première moitié de moule (5).
  10. Dispositif d'impression selon l'une des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisé en ce que deux modules d'impression et des installations de réimpression associées à ceux-ci sont disposés les uns à côté des autres.
  11. Dispositif d'impression selon l'une des revendications 1 à 10, caractérisé en ce que la première moitié de moule (5) est réalisée comme un chariot apte à être introduit dans l'installation de réimpression ou apte à être sorti de celle-ci ou est montée sur un tel chariot (27).
  12. Dispositif d'impression selon la revendication 11, caractérisé en ce que la première moitié de moule (5) est munie de moyens pour la fixation du fil (16).
  13. Dispositif d'impression selon l'une des revendications 6 à 12, caractérisé en ce que les rainures (3) présentent un contour aplati vers les côtés.
EP20080006266 2007-04-11 2008-03-31 Dispositif de pression destiné à imprimer des caractéristiques sur des fils ronds isolés Active EP1980395B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102007017469 2007-04-11
DE102008015085A DE102008015085A1 (de) 2007-04-11 2008-03-19 Druckeinrichtung zum Drucken von Kennzeichnungen auf isolierte Runddrähte

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1980395A2 EP1980395A2 (fr) 2008-10-15
EP1980395A3 EP1980395A3 (fr) 2009-10-28
EP1980395B1 true EP1980395B1 (fr) 2011-09-28

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EP20080006266 Active EP1980395B1 (fr) 2007-04-11 2008-03-31 Dispositif de pression destiné à imprimer des caractéristiques sur des fils ronds isolés

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EP (1) EP1980395B1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106891609B (zh) * 2015-12-17 2019-09-13 常州市博铂电气有限公司 一种电脑打印断线机及其工作方法
CN107804081B (zh) * 2017-10-29 2019-06-21 广州市尚达皮具有限公司 一种全自动多功能皮具压印装置

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB896973A (en) * 1959-07-23 1962-05-23 Milford Astor Ltd Improvements in cable and like marking machines
DE1156460B (de) * 1962-03-16 1963-10-31 Siemens Ag Einrichtung zur Kennzeichnung von Verseilelementen durch Bedrucken waehrend ihrer Verseilung
US3788213A (en) * 1972-01-17 1974-01-29 Western Electric Co Methods of and apparatus for marking successive sections of an elongated material
JPS59114055A (ja) * 1982-12-20 1984-06-30 Susumu Sakamoto オフセツト式印刷機
US20070017399A1 (en) * 2005-07-21 2007-01-25 National Pen Corp. Dual heating system for high speed printing

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1980395A3 (fr) 2009-10-28
EP1980395A2 (fr) 2008-10-15

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