EP1976420B1 - Balayeuse mecanique dotee d'une brosse cylindrique amovible - Google Patents

Balayeuse mecanique dotee d'une brosse cylindrique amovible Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1976420B1
EP1976420B1 EP07702861.1A EP07702861A EP1976420B1 EP 1976420 B1 EP1976420 B1 EP 1976420B1 EP 07702861 A EP07702861 A EP 07702861A EP 1976420 B1 EP1976420 B1 EP 1976420B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
sweeping machine
housing
machine according
working position
rotary brush
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP07702861.1A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1976420A1 (fr
Inventor
Klaus Jürgen FISCHER
Uwe Dasbach
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Leifheit AG
Original Assignee
Leifheit AG
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Publication date
Application filed by Leifheit AG filed Critical Leifheit AG
Publication of EP1976420A1 publication Critical patent/EP1976420A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1976420B1 publication Critical patent/EP1976420B1/fr
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/32Carpet-sweepers
    • A47L11/33Carpet-sweepers having means for storing dirt
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4036Parts or details of the surface treating tools
    • A47L11/4041Roll shaped surface treating tools
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4052Movement of the tools or the like perpendicular to the cleaning surface
    • A47L11/4055Movement of the tools or the like perpendicular to the cleaning surface for lifting the tools to a non-working position
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4072Arrangement of castors or wheels

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a sweeper with a housing, a rotatably mounted in or on the housing roller brush and at least one impeller or impeller pair according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • the impeller In the working position, the impeller contacts the roller brush so that the roller brush is driven by the impeller. At the same time the impeller is in the working position for holding the roller brush in the working position. In the release position, the impeller is out of contact with the roller brush, so that the roller brush is movable, from the working position to the removal position. Accordingly, the roller brush is released there for removal.
  • the impeller and the roller brush can thus be disengaged by the roller brush in the working position contacting and thereby driving impeller is displaced, so that the roller brush from the actual bearing of the roller brush is removable.
  • the roller brush can be removed in the released position, after which a new roller brush can be used in the appropriate storage.
  • the impeller is moved via a manually operable lever mechanism in the release position. This requires a relatively complex mechanism and an applied by the user operator.
  • Sweepers with a rotatably mounted roller brush are also from the DE 196 21 55 U and the DE 192 07 89 U known.
  • the DE 196 21 55 U a carpet sweeper with wheels and a housing.
  • a brush roller is rotatably mounted.
  • the brush roller are associated with combs.
  • a collecting container is provided for the swept up good.
  • the DE 192 07 89 U also shows a carpet sweeper with a housing in which wheels and a driven roller brush are stored. Another roller brush rolls freely when moving the carpet sweeper on the floor, which is supported by the provided with a handle device collecting container for the good that has been swept up.
  • the cylindrical roller shaft of the roller brush is rotatably mounted in bores in the housing.
  • this type of sweeper removal of the roller brush for example, for the purpose of cleaning or to replace an unused roller brush, for the user is almost impossible.
  • a Bodenlochmaschine known which also comprises a housing with a rotatably mounted therein roller brush.
  • the roller brush is mounted in the known floor sweeper by two end aufklemmbare bearing clips, wherein the bearing clips are fixed to the housing.
  • the roller brush can be latched there.
  • the roller brush be driven by wheels
  • the drive is often done with the interposition gear-like means.
  • the drive is effected by pressing together impeller and a drive wheel associated with the roller brush. This again makes it difficult to change the roller brush, namely due to the intimate contact between the rotating components for driving the roller brush.
  • the present invention is therefore the object of developing the generic sweeper such that with little design effort a simple replacement of the roller brush by the user is possible.
  • the above object is solved by the features of claim 1.
  • the impeller can now be brought into contact with the working position arresting the roller brush by ground contact and the force acting between the bottom and the impeller, and can be held there. This means that the wheel located on the ground is displaced relative to the housing, in the direction of the roller brush.
  • the impeller is rotatably supported by an impeller shaft in or on the housing and that the impeller shaft passes through the force acting on it in the arresting working position and there, for example, pressed against a stop, rotatably supported or held , Basically, it is sufficient if a single impeller interacts with the roller brush.
  • the drive of the roller brush is favored in that on both sides - inside or outside of the housing - preferably near the housing wall, one impeller is provided, so that the roller brush a double-sided drive, ie at or near the free ends of the Roller brush, learns.
  • a particularly simple embodiment of the bearing of the impeller shaft results from the fact that the impeller shaft runs in a guide formed in the housing, serving for displacement in the working position.
  • the guide may be defined by slots formed in the housing.
  • the slots are inclined, namely from the lower, remote from the roller brush release position in the upper, to the roller brush near working position. Accordingly, the impeller shaft can be moved obliquely upwards against the roller brush, so that pressure can be exerted on the roller brush - for its drive and for holding it.
  • the slots serving for guiding are revealed by opening the housing or by removing a housing part forming the slot with the rest of the housing for removal of the drive wheel. In such a case, the drive wheel can be easily removed, regardless of the roller brush.
  • the slots forming the guide for the drive wheel comprise a lower and / or upper detent position for the impeller shaft.
  • the roller brush is rotatably mounted in the working position in or on the housing, via a roller shaft.
  • the storage has an area for laying and possibly locking the roller shaft, similar to that realized in the case of the drive wheel or the drive shaft.
  • the storage may include an intake open towards the impeller, so that the roller brush can be removed in the direction of the impeller or impeller shaft, namely, when the impeller is in its release position. Otherwise, the removal of the roller brush is prevented.
  • the impeller mainly serves to drive the roller brush.
  • the impeller in the working position, the impeller preferably acts with its running surface on a roller shaft associated with this rotatably connected drive wheel.
  • drive wheels may be provided on both sides of the roller shaft, on which correspondingly arranged wheels preferably act with their running surfaces. This effect of the running surface of the impeller against the drive wheel can be done by force or friction. It is also conceivable that the running surface of the impeller acts positively or intermeshingly on the drive wheel.
  • Another advantage of an embodiment of the teaching according to the invention is the fact that a special locking mechanism can be provided for the roller brush and / or for the drive wheel, namely for holding in the respective working position and / or in the removal position or release position.
  • This measure also favors a simple and convenient change of the roller brush, because by this measure, namely, the impeller is disengaged from the brush, so that removal of the roller brush can be done without hindrance.
  • FIGS. 1 to 4 show an embodiment of a sweeping machine according to the invention, which essentially comprises a housing 1, a rotatably mounted in the housing 1 roller brush 2 and on both sides of the housing 1 in each case an impeller 3, ie, an impeller pair comprises.
  • the figures also show that a further small impeller 4 or a corresponding impeller pair is provided so that the sweeper is movable as a whole.
  • the wheels 3 are used to drive the roller brush 2, wherein the roller brush 2 of a in Fig. 1 shown working position on their positioning in Fig. 2 in an in Fig. 3 shown removal position can be brought.
  • the wheels 3 of a in Fig. 1 work position shown in a Fig. 2 shown release position movable, wherein the impeller 3, the roller brush 2 in the working position as shown in FIG Fig. 1 contacted and stopped there.
  • the impeller 3 either out of contact with the roller brush 2 or the roller brush 2 can follow the impeller in its removal position, so that the roller brush 2 is released for removal.
  • FIGS. 1 to 4 Let it further be seen that the impeller 3 is supported by an impeller shaft 5, which in turn is mounted in the housing 1. More precisely, a slot 6 is provided for supporting the impeller shaft 5 on both sides of the housing 1, which runs obliquely in the housing wall, namely from the lower, remote from the roller brush 2 release position in the upper, to the roller brush 2 near working position.
  • FIGS. 1 to 4 further suggestively suggest that in the slots 6, a lower detent position 8 is defined by broadening of the slot 6, so that a determination of the impeller 3 in the release position is possible.
  • roller brush 2 is rotatably mounted, via a roller shaft 9.
  • the roller shaft 9 is rotatably supported on both sides in the housing 1, wherein the bearing area serves for placing the roller shaft 9. Presses the impeller 3 with its tread 10 against a non-rotatably connected to the roller shaft 9 drive wheel 11, the roller brush 2 and the roller shaft 9 is secured in the storage.
  • the roller brush 2 comprises groups of bristles 12. It is also conceivable that the roller brush 2 is equipped with different elements for returning dirt or any cargo. Also, it is appreciated that the bristles or other elements extend spirally around the roller shaft 9. In addition, the serving for returning elements can be made of different materials.

Landscapes

  • Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)
  • Brushes (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Claims (15)

  1. Balai mécanique avec un boîtier (1), une brosse cylindrique (2) logée de manière rotative, pouvant être amenée d'une position de travail dans une position de retrait et au moins une roue mobile (3) déplaçable d'une position de travail dans une position de libération pour l'entraînement de la brosse cylindrique (2), la roue mobile (3) entrant en contact avec la brosse cylindrique (2) dans la position de travail et la maintenant dans celle-ci et étant hors contact avec la brosse cylindrique (2) dans la position de libération, de telle sorte que celle-ci soit déplaçable dans la position de retrait et libérée pour le retrait, caractérisé en ce que la roue mobile (3) est logée de manière rotative dans le boîtier (1) par l'intermédiaire d'un arbre de roue mobile (5) qui est maintenu dans un guidage conçu dans le boîtier (1), destiné au déplacement dans la position de travail et défini par des encoches (6) conçues dans le boîtier (1) qui est conçu de telle sorte que par la force agissant entre le sol et la roue mobile (3) lors d'un contact avec le sol, la roue mobile (3) soit poussée dans la position de travail, les encoches (6) s'étendant en inclinaison de la position de libération inférieure, éloignée de la brosse cylindrique (2) dans la position de travail supérieure, proche de la brosse cylindrique (2).
  2. Balai mécanique selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que chaque fois une roue mobile (3) est prévue de part et d'autre à l'intérieur ou à l'extérieur du boîtier (1), de préférence à proximité de la paroi du boîtier.
  3. Balai mécanique selon la revendication 1 ou la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que pour retirer la roue d'entraînement (11), les encoches (6) peuvent s'ouvrir par ouverture du boîtier (1) ou par retrait d'une partie de boîtier (7) formant l'encoche (6) avec le reste du boîtier (1).
  4. Balai mécanique selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les encoches (6) présentent une position d'enclenchement inférieure et/ou supérieure pour l'arbre de roue mobile (5).
  5. Balai mécanique selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'en position de travail, la brosse cylindrique (2) est logée de manière rotative sur le boîtier (1) par l'intermédiaire d'un arbre de cylindre (9).
  6. Balai mécanique selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que le logement présente une zone destinée à poser et à bloquer l'arbre de cylindre (9).
  7. Balai mécanique selon la revendication 5 ou la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que le logement comprend une empreinte ouverte en direction de la roue mobile (3).
  8. Balai mécanique selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que dans la position de travail, la roue mobile (3) agit par sa surface de roulement (10) sur une roue d'entraînement (11) reliée de manière solidaire en rotation avec l'arbre de cylindre (9).
  9. Balai mécanique selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que de part et d'autre de l'arbre de cylindre (9) sont prévues des roues d'entraînement (11) sur lesquelles les roues mobiles (3) agissent.
  10. Balai mécanique selon la revendication 8 ou la revendication 9, caractérisé en ce que la surface de roulement (10) de la roue mobile (3) agit par complémentarité de force ou par friction sur la roue d'entraînement (11).
  11. Balai mécanique selon la revendication 8 ou la revendication 9, caractérisé en ce que la surface de roulement (10) de la roue mobile (3) agit par complémentarité de forme ou par engrènement sur la roue d'entraînement (11).
  12. Balai mécanique selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que pour la brosse cylindrique (2), il est prévu un mécanisme de verrouillage pour le maintien dans la position de travail.
  13. Balai mécanique selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que pour la roue d'entraînement (11), il est prévu un mécanisme de verrouillage pour le maintien dans la position de travail.
  14. Balai mécanique selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 13, caractérisé en ce que pour la brosse cylindrique (2), il est prévu un mécanisme de verrouillage pour le maintien dans la position de retrait et/ou dans la position de libération.
  15. Balai mécanique selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 14, caractérisé en ce que pour la roue d'entraînement (11), il est prévu un mécanisme de verrouillage pour le maintien dans la position de retrait et/ou dans la position de libération.
EP07702861.1A 2006-01-20 2007-01-18 Balayeuse mecanique dotee d'une brosse cylindrique amovible Active EP1976420B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE200610003086 DE102006003086B3 (de) 2006-01-20 2006-01-20 Kehrmaschine
PCT/EP2007/000419 WO2007085375A1 (fr) 2006-01-20 2007-01-18 Balayeuse mecanique dotee d'une brosse cylindrique amovible

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1976420A1 EP1976420A1 (fr) 2008-10-08
EP1976420B1 true EP1976420B1 (fr) 2014-12-03

Family

ID=38038020

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP07702861.1A Active EP1976420B1 (fr) 2006-01-20 2007-01-18 Balayeuse mecanique dotee d'une brosse cylindrique amovible

Country Status (3)

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EP (1) EP1976420B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102006003086B3 (fr)
WO (1) WO2007085375A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102019112257B4 (de) * 2019-05-10 2022-04-28 Franziska Mehlhorn Vorrichtung zum Abmisten von Höfen und Wiesen
CN113842083B (zh) * 2021-11-12 2023-11-14 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 滚刷组件、地刷及吸尘器

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE623613C (fr) 1931-10-20
FR1307144A (fr) 1961-11-30 1962-10-19 Nouveau type de balai mécanique
DE1962155U (de) * 1964-07-08 1967-06-15 Guenter Leifheit K G Teppichkehrmaschine.
DE1920789U (de) * 1965-06-12 1965-08-05 Gunter Leifheit K G Teppichkehrmaschine, in deren gehaeuse laufraeder und eine angetriebene burstenwalze gelagert sind.
US4124913A (en) * 1977-06-29 1978-11-14 Bissell, Inc. Floor sweeper with unitary frame
GB2082448B (en) * 1980-08-21 1984-09-05 Sabco Ltd Carpet sweepers
DE3100372A1 (de) * 1981-01-09 1982-08-12 Leifheit International Günter Leifheit GmbH, 5408 Nassau "bodenkehrmaschine"

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Publication number Publication date
WO2007085375A1 (fr) 2007-08-02
DE102006003086B3 (de) 2007-05-31
EP1976420A1 (fr) 2008-10-08

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