EP1960198A1 - Systeme d'imprimeuses - Google Patents

Systeme d'imprimeuses

Info

Publication number
EP1960198A1
EP1960198A1 EP06778275A EP06778275A EP1960198A1 EP 1960198 A1 EP1960198 A1 EP 1960198A1 EP 06778275 A EP06778275 A EP 06778275A EP 06778275 A EP06778275 A EP 06778275A EP 1960198 A1 EP1960198 A1 EP 1960198A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
printing
machine
web
printing unit
unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP06778275A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Günther Oskar ECKERT
Burkard Otto Herbert
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Koenig and Bauer AG
Original Assignee
Koenig and Bauer AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Koenig and Bauer AG filed Critical Koenig and Bauer AG
Publication of EP1960198A1 publication Critical patent/EP1960198A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
    • B41F13/00—Common details of rotary presses or machines
    • B41F13/54—Auxiliary folding, cutting, collecting or depositing of sheets or webs

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a printing press system according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • DE 102 38 010 A1 discloses a printing press with both printing units for newspaper printing and a printing unit for printing semicommmercial products, by means of which printing is produced on a common folding unit having a newspaper and an illustration folder.
  • WO 2004/024448 A1 discloses a printing machine having a plurality of printing units, at least one dryer and a folding apparatus, wherein printing units are arranged side by side with respect to the axial direction of their cylinders. A web path from the printing units to a three-hopper juxtaposed hopper assembly has a 90 ° bend projected into the horizontal.
  • WO 03/031182 A1 discloses a printing machine with a plurality of printing towers for the printing of newspaper products, wherein the printing towers are arranged in a machine alignment which is perpendicular to the axial direction of their printing unit cylinders, d. H. the printing machine is designed as a so-called line machine.
  • the inlet direction of formers of a hopper assembly associated with straight running also run along or at least parallel to the machine alignment.
  • two printing machine lines are each arranged with a plurality of juxtaposed, successively traversed by a web printing units, wherein additional devices of a printing press can be used by transferring the web in the other printing press.
  • US 19 72 506 A a printing machine with a plurality of juxtaposed printing units and an aligned funnel structure is disclosed. From 90 ° to the first machine offset staggered printing units, multi-color printed partial webs can lead to the funnel structure of the first machine.
  • EP 16 83 634 A1 shows a printing press with two printing machine subsystems, wherein the printing machine subsystems are designed differently such that can be printed in these printing material webs with a different number of printed pages.
  • Helmut Kipphan, Springer, 2000, p.357 and 358 provide examples of printing presses or presses with combined heatset / coldset machine lines.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a printing press system.
  • the achievable with the present invention consist in particular in that in the arrangement of two different printing machines in a printing press system in a simple and variable manner, both separate products, as well as mixed products can be generated.
  • z. B different types of printing machines or printing units can be accommodated the most diverse requirements for product diversity and quality.
  • a printing press e.g. B. Newspaper printing machine
  • B. Newspaper printing machine is designed to be in addition to the pure newspaper production, which takes place in a relatively short period of time at night, even during the day for other products, such. B. mixed products can be used.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic plan view of a printing press system
  • Figure 2 is a schematic representation of the loading of a forme cylinder in the operation of newspaper printing (a) and tabloid printing (b).
  • Fig. 3 are schematic representations a), b) and c) of another embodiment of a printing press system
  • Fig. 4 are schematic representations a), b) and c) of another embodiment of a printing press system
  • Fig. 5 are schematic representations a), b), c), d) and e) of another embodiment of a printing press system
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic plan view of another embodiment of a printing press system
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic plan view of another embodiment of a printing press system
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic plan view of another embodiment of a printing press system
  • 9 shows a schematic representation of a further embodiment of a printing press system
  • 10 is a schematic plan view of a further embodiment of a printing press system
  • Fig. 1 1 is a schematic plan view of a further embodiment of a printing press system
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic plan view of a further embodiment of a printing press system
  • Fig. 13 is a schematic plan view of another embodiment of a printing press system
  • Fig. 14 is a schematic plan view of another embodiment of a printing press system
  • FIG. 15 schematic representations of funnel structures
  • Fig. 16 further schematic representations of funnel structures
  • FIG. 17 shows a schematic representation of a web or strand guide for the production of "pop-up products"
  • FIG. 18 shows a further schematic representation of a web or strand guide for the production of "pop-up products"
  • FIG. 19 shows a further schematic representation of a web or strand guide for the production of "pop-up products"
  • Fig. 20 is a schematic plan view of a further embodiment of a Printing press system
  • Fig. 21 is a schematic plan view of another embodiment of a printing press system
  • Fig. 22 are schematic representations a), b) c) and d) of another embodiment of a printing press system
  • FIG. Fig. 22 schematic representations a), b) c), d) and e) of an embodiment of a production or web guide of the printing press system according to FIG. Fig. 22;
  • Fig. 25 are schematic representations a), b) c), d) and e) of an embodiment of a production or web guide of the printing press system acc. Fig. 22;
  • 26 shows schematic representations a), b) c), d) and e) of an exemplary embodiment of a production or web guide of the printing press system according to FIG. Fig. 22;
  • FIG. 27 shows schematic illustrations a), b) c), d) and e) of an exemplary embodiment of a production or web guide of the printing machine system according to FIG. Fig. 22;
  • FIG. 29 shows schematic representations a), b) c) and e) of an embodiment of a production or web guide of the printing press system according to FIG. Fig. 22;
  • Fig. 30 is a schematic plan view of another embodiment of a printing press system with a plurality of printing units;
  • FIG. 31 shows schematic representations a), b) and c) for guiding webs on formers to produce a "pop-up product";
  • Fig. 32 are schematic representations a) and b) for the guidance of webs on formers for producing a "pop-up product".
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic plan view of a printing press system, wherein in addition to one or more printing units 02 of a first type (or first printing unit 02) of a first printing press 01 also one or more printing units 03 of a second type (eg second printing unit 03) a second printing machine 31 are provided.
  • the first and second printing units 02; 03 are laterally described in more detail below, in particular angularly aligned with each other.
  • the two types of printing units 02; 03 can be the same in a first execution. In this case, they may both be printed according to one of the below-mentioned printing methods (see above), with or without means for drying support 15 (see above) and with the same dimensions (length / circumference) of the printing unit cylinders 04; 14 (see below) work.
  • the two types of printing units 02; 03 or printing machines 01; 31 may differ, for example, in terms of printing methods.
  • the printing unit 02 of the one type as offset, as a direct printing, as a flexographic printing unit or be designed as a printing unit of a non-impact method (printing process without printing form or inking without mechanical action of printing cylinders on the substrate, eg., Printing on photosensitive paper, inkjet printing or laser printing) and subject the printing press 01 to the corresponding method.
  • the printing unit 03 of the other type may then be formed according to another of the said methods.
  • the one printing machine 01 in particular as a newspaper printing press 01, may be formed with offset printing units, while the other has one or more direct printing or flexographic printing units or non-impact printing units. It may also be a press 01 as a newspaper press 01 with offset printing units to be formed while the other printing machine 31 offset printing units of the commercial printing (ie printing units with substantially horizontal web run for high-quality commercial printing with downstream dryer) or is designed as a commercial printing press.
  • the two types of printing units 02; 03 or printing machines 01; 31 may - in addition to or instead of a difference in the above printing methods - differ in that one of the printing presses 01; 31 with drying of the freshly printed web, ie in the "heatset” process (for use of the term “heatset”, see below), and the other without drying, ie, operated in the "coldset process.”
  • the press operated in the heatset process 31, 01 then has corresponding means for drying support 15, eg a dryer 15, and the associated printing units 03, 02 are formed with correspondingly modified aggregates and / or additional devices (see below)
  • a printing machine 01 can also be used as a newspaper printing press 01 with (offset) printing units (coldset printing units 02) equipped purely for newspaper and / or coldset printing, while the other printing press 31 has one or more offset printing units (for the semicommercial and / or "heatset” printing) (US Pat.
  • drying support 15 has.
  • heatset is not only the drying of the web using a thermal process, but in contrast to the "coldset” and the drying by other drying assistants, such as UV or IR dryers understood.
  • the number 31 may differ in that the two types of printing units 02; 03 in the maximum effective for the printing length and / or in the scope of the imaging printing cylinder 04; 14, z. B. forme cylinder 04; 14 (see below). Ie. they may be designed with a length and / or a circumference, which a different number of printed pages of the same format, for. B. newspaper pages in broadsheet format, corresponds.
  • the printing unit 02; 03 of the one type printing group cylinder 04; 14 a width of four printed pages, in particular four newspaper pages ("double width"), and - at least the forme cylinder 04 - with a circumference corresponding to the length of two printed pages ("double round"), in particular two newspaper pages ("double round”), be formed, ie in so-called "4/2" version, while the printing unit 03; 02 of the other type in 4 (length) / 1 (circumference of at least the forme cylinder 14; O4) version, in 2/2 version ("single width” and “double round") or 6/2 version ("triple width” and " Doppeltrund ”) is formed.
  • a printing cylinder 06, 16, eg transfer cylinder 06, 16 cooperating with the "single-round" forme cylinder 04, 14 can also be double-wound.
  • 1 single-width
  • 2/2 double-width
  • 4/1 double-wide
  • 4/2 double-wide
  • 6/1 triple-width
  • 6/2 triple-width
  • 6/2 triple-width
  • 6/2 triple-width
  • 01 is formed as one of the first different ones of the aforementioned embodiments wider, for example double-width printing unit 02 single-round (4/1 execution), and the printing unit 03 of the second type single-width and double-round (2/2 version), in general terms, in the case of an x / y version, the forme cylinder bears 04; 14 of the relevant printing unit 02; 03
  • single or double circumference design - may be a single-circumference design (eg 2/1, 4/1 or 6/1) advantages with regard to the pressure forms to be changed during production change and / or or in view of the infidelity in the product to be finished and / or a machine height.
  • a double-circumference design eg 2/2 4/2, 6/2 can offer advantages in terms of maximum product production in collective production.
  • the product strength to be achieved and / or the efficiency with a decision criterion For example, in the mixed product only a few special situations and in individual production of this z. B.
  • second printing machine 03 only requires small scale products, so z. B. only a simple width execution will be sufficient.
  • z. B. only a simple width execution will be sufficient.
  • one of the pressure units 02; 03 or printing machines 01; 31 can on the six pages wide transfer cylinder 06; 16 each one over its length continuous, two three-page wide or three two-page width (not shown) blankets - especially metal blankets with a dimensionally stable support plate, z. As metal plate, and an elastic and / or compressible coating - be arranged.
  • Advantageous in the context of increased variability is the execution with in Longitudinal side by side two three-page wide blankets.
  • the blankets can each be fully circumferentially and - in the case of longitudinally several - circumferentially offset from one another.
  • Several printing units 02 of the first type, z. B. "pure" coldset printing units 02 and / or at least one printing unit 02 of the first type, eg., Coldset printing unit 02, and a funnel assembly 07 are in the manner of a so-called line machine 01, ie in a common, the In the case of several printing units 02 of the first type in line arrangement, the at least one hopper assembly 07 assigned to the printing units 02 can additionally be arranged in this machine alignment M1 ("straight-ahead design").
  • the printing cylinder 04; 06 are formed in the case of offset printing, for example, as a forme cylinder 04 (imaging printing cylinder 04) and transfer cylinder 06.
  • the funnel structure 07 is a folding unit 08, z. B.
  • the funnel structure 07 has one or more formers 09, which are preferably oriented such that on the former 9 accumulating material webs 11, z. B. paper webs 11, short webs 1 1 have a projected in the horizontal direction of transport T1, which runs along or parallel to the machine alignment M1 of the first printing press 01. Ie. the printed in the printing units 02 of the first type sheets 11 can be performed in so-called. Straight-ahead on the former 09.
  • the entire first printing machine 01 designed as a line machine 01 or else a section having at least one printing unit 02 and an associated hopper structure 07 can also be designated as (first) machine line 30.
  • the first printing press 01 preferably has a plurality of groups of adjacent printing units 02, between each of which one or two hopper assemblies 07 is or are arranged. In this way is - optional across groups - the mass product (eg newspaper) can be produced on the first printing machine 01, while on the other printing machine 31 either individual product sections for the mixed product, or a separate product z. B. higher quality and / or smaller scale and / or smaller edition can be produced.
  • mass product eg newspaper
  • the printing press system it may in principle be any o. G. Combination of two different pressure units 02; 03 or printing machines 01; 31 act.
  • the printing units 02 of the first printing press 01 are preferably designed as printing towers 02, which advantageously each have two stacked H printing units or two stacked satellite printing units.
  • the printing towers 02 can also have four double printing units for the two-sided printing.
  • the web 1 1 then runs between the pressure points in the printing units 02 of the first printing press 01 substantially vertically.
  • a printing machine 01 as a "pure" newsprint machine 01, this has coldset printing units 02 for the newspaper printing as printing units 02.
  • the forme cylinder 04 of the coldset printing unit 02 z. B. devices (eg., Passer or axially effective stops) for the lateral alignment of four printing plates 28 side by side.
  • the formation of the forme cylinder 04 with four printing pages or printing forms 28 side by side and four stops, which is mentioned for four printed pages, is to be applied to a forme cylinder 04 with six printed pages next to one another correspondingly with six printing plates 28 and six stops.
  • a printing unit 02 embodied as a coldset printing unit 02 has an inking unit (not illustrated in the figures) for coloring the printing form (s) 28, which is filled or operated with coldset inks.
  • the coldset color is distinguished by special auxiliaries (such as, for example, wetting agents, wax gelling agents, mineral fillers), which make it possible to dry the printed web 11 by repelling the ink into the paper. This is done in particular by the special combination of coldset ink and the paper used.
  • the guided through the coldset printing unit 02 web 11 is preferably uncoated or slightly coated paper with a maximum weight of 20 g / m 2 , in particular at most 10 g / m 2 , is.
  • the folding unit 08 has one or two folders, z. B. designed as a single or double folder on.
  • the folding unit 08 may also have a plurality of individual folding apparatuses.
  • the folder of the trained as a newspaper folder folding machine 08 has z.
  • it may additionally have means for forming a second transverse fold.
  • the folder of the folding unit 08 is advantageously rotationally driven by at least one drive motor mechanically independent of the printing units 02.
  • a heatset printing unit 03 for the (semi) commercial printing can be considered in one embodiment, for example, on its circumference in the longitudinal direction advantageously only one, but at most two printing plates 29, which viewed in the axial direction z. B. at least three (in two printing plates in the longitudinal direction) or z. B. six (in only one printing plate 29 in the longitudinal direction) printed images of a tabloid page (eg., Magazine or phone book page), viewed in the circumferential direction of the forme cylinder 14 each more, z. B. at least four, wear this printed images.
  • the forme cylinder 14 as shown in FIG.
  • the form cylinder 14 of the heatset printing unit 03 has z. B. on its circumference extending in the longitudinal direction over the entire usable for printing length channel for receiving the printing form (s) 29.
  • the forme cylinder 14 of the heatset printing unit 03 z. B. a device (eg., One or more register or axially effective stops) for the lateral alignment of one or two printing plates 29 side by side.
  • operated in the heatset printing unit 03 with respect to their Form cylinder 14 may be formed according to a forme cylinder 04 a coldset printing unit 03, and on its circumference in the axial direction of a number of printed pages corresponding number of printing plates, for. B. wear individual printing plates.
  • a double-width printing unit 03 z. B. in the axial direction next to each other four and in the case of a triple-width printing unit 03 z. B. six printing forms with printed pages z. B. a newspaper format.
  • the forme cylinder 14 of the heatset printing unit 03 may, for. B. an effective, d. H. for printing a material web 21, z. B paper web 21, short web 21 have usable bale width, which corresponds to at least the corresponding number of newspaper pages of the newspaper printing machine 01 format to be printed.
  • the heatset printing unit 03 has an inking unit (not illustrated in the figures) for coloring the printing form (s) 29, which is filled or operated with heatset in at least one mode of operation (heatset operation).
  • the heatset color is characterized by special oils, such.
  • mineral oils which evaporate when exposed to heat and thereby leave the printed web 21 dry.
  • the mineral oils have, for example, a boiling range of 220 0 C- 320 0 C. You can have a color related weight fraction of about 25 to 40%. Since the paint does not have to knock off to dry it is also possible to print closed-pored paper surfaces.
  • the paper may be of medium or higher quality in a grammage range greater than 40 g / m 2 , e.g. B. in a grammage range of 55 - 90 g / m 2 , in particular greater than 50 g / m 2 lying, be formed.
  • the paper fed in coldset operation can advantageously be located in a grammage range of less than 50 g / m 2 , in particular less than 40 g / m 2 be.
  • the heatset printing unit 03 is preferably operable either in heatset mode or else in the coldset mode, where it is operated, for example, in the former mode of operation with heatset ink and / or with more coated paper, and in the second-mentioned mode of operation with coldset ink and / or with uncoated or slightly coated paper is.
  • the dryer 15 can pass through in the deactivated state or, as shown in solid lines in FIGS. 16 and 17, can be bypassed in a changed path.
  • the printing unit 03 of the machine line 25, in particular of the heatset machine line 25 and / or the second printing press 31 designed as a heatset and / or semi-commercial printing press is e.g. B. designed as a printing tower 03, which preferably four stacked double printing units for the two-sided printing, z. B. so-called. Bridge or n-pressure units.
  • the printing tower 03 can also have or consist of two stacked H printing units or two stacked satellite printing units.
  • the printing unit 03 has an offset double printing unit with four printing couple cylinders 14 arranged vertically one above the other; 16 and more complex inking units, for example, two-drum roller inking units with at least three located in the compactor Reibzylindern.
  • the form cylinder 14 are z. B. similar to the front of the heatset Drücktechnik mentioned with continuous mounting channel and the possibility of receiving a reaching across the entire width of the printing forme 29 formed. Also in this case, the commercial printing units are operated with heatset ink and the printing machine has a dryer 15.
  • a heatset folder 18 (for semi-commercial products) advantageously has additional units in addition to the cutting cylinder, transport cylinder and jaw cylinder, eg. B. means for a second longitudinal fold and / or a second transverse fold and / or a stapler and / or a Pflugfalz on.
  • the at least one printing unit 03 of the second type is now arranged in plan view (FIG. 1) laterally next to the alignment of the first printing units 02.
  • a projected in the horizontal transport direction T2 printed by the printing unit 03 of the second type, on the first printing machine 01 incoming web 21 thus meets at a 90 ° angle to the projected into the horizontal machine run M1 of the first printing machine 01st
  • the at least one printing unit 03 of the second type is arranged at an angle, in particular at right angles to the printing unit 02 of the first type or the first printing press 01.
  • the axes of rotation of printing cylinders 14; 16 of the printing unit (s) 03 of the second type extend in a direction perpendicular or orthogonal to the axes of rotation of the printing unit cylinders 04; 06 of the printing unit (s) 02 of the first type.
  • the term "perpendicular” or “orthogonal” does not mean that the imaginary extension lines of the axes of rotation must intersect; they can also be “skewed" to each other.
  • 16 of the printing unit (s) 03 of the second type perpendicular machine flight M2 can either only one printing unit 03, but it can also be several printing units 03 (a second dashed line printing unit 03) of the second type (in the manner of a line machine) or at least one printing unit 03 and a dryer 15 and / or other units such as cooling rollers and / or coating unit may be arranged.
  • Such an arrangement of one or more second printing units 03, z. B. together with an additional dryer 15, etc. in a machine flight M2 is referred to below as the machine line 25, in the special case as a heatset machine line 25.
  • the machine flight M2 and / or the direction of passage of a possibly existing dryer 15 is z. B. substantially perpendicular to the machine flight M1.
  • the axial direction of the printing cylinder 14; 16 of the second printing unit (s) 03 substantially parallel to the machine alignment M1 of the first printing press 01.
  • a superstructure 05 with at least one turning device 10 is provided in the machine alignment M1 of the first printing machine 01.
  • the turning device 10 is designed in such a way that a web 21 entering from the second printing unit 03 or the second printing press 31 can be turned by 90 ° in order to escape a web 11 or partial web of the first printing press 01. D. h.,
  • the turning device 10 is a running in the direction of transport T2 web 21 of the second printing machine 31 by 90 ° in a direction parallel to the machine alignment M1 of the first printing machine 01 transport direction T1 and guided to the hopper assembly 07 of the first printing press 01.
  • z. B. angular, arrangement of the two printing machines 01; 31 or printing units 02; 03 different type and the turning device 10 is thus the hopper assembly 07 of the first printing machine 01 in addition to a printing unit 02 of the first type in addition - in at least one mode of operation with the use of a web 21 or partial web - a printing unit 03 of the second type, z. B. a heatset printing unit 03, assigned or assignable.
  • This turning device 10 can either be considered as a turning device 10 associated with this first printing machine 01 in a separate production 10 of a superstructure 05 assigned to this first printing machine 01.
  • the first printing press 01 also an additional, not shown turning device in the superstructure 05 assigned to the running in the first printing press 01 webs 1 1 or partial webs 1.1; 11.2; 11 .3 variable in different to the M1 machine flight parallel alignments.
  • the second printing machine 31 may also have in its superstructure 39 a turning device which is different from the turning device 10 and which allows the webs 21 or part webs 21 .1; 21.2 to turn variably into different alignments parallel to machine flight M2 (see above).
  • the at least one turning device 10 in another mode of operation of the printing press system, webs 1 1; 21 or partial webs 11 .1; 1 1.2; 1 1.3; 21.1; 21.2 from the two printing machines 01; 31 together on a funnel assembly 07; 17 to lead.
  • the two funnel structures 07; 17 can - depending on machine width (ie the maximum web width to be printed and / or the number of pages (eg newspaper pages) in the axial direction of the printing cylinder 04; 06; 14; 16) of the two printing machines 01; 31 or their printing units 02, 03 - a same or a different number of horizontal as a funnel group juxtaposed former 09; 19, and / or - depending on the products to be primarily produced on the two printing presses in separate production - former 09; 19 have a same or a different effective width (funnel format).
  • machine width ie the maximum web width to be printed and / or the number of pages (eg newspaper pages) in the axial direction of the printing cylinder 04; 06; 14; 16
  • machine width ie the maximum web width to be printed and / or the number of pages (eg newspaper pages) in the axial direction of the printing cylinder 04; 06; 14; 16
  • machine width ie the maximum web width to be printed and / or the number of
  • a funnel structure 17; 07 a group of two formers 19; 09 next to each other and the other funnel assembly 07; 17 a group of three formers 09; 19 each have the same effective width (same funnel format) (FIG. 1).
  • it may also be a funnel structure 07; 17 a group of two or three formers 09; 19 of a first effective width (first funnel format) and the other funnel assembly 17; 07 a group of one or two formers 19; 09 each another, z. B. larger effective width (second funnel format) have.
  • the hopper assemblies 07; 17 can thus, depending on the requirement in number and / or effective width of the former 09; 19 different.
  • the respective longitudinal cutting device 34; 36 in the railway be arranged upstream or downstream of the turning device 10.
  • the already narrow partial webs are 1.1; 11.2; 11.3 or 21.1; 21.2 via guide rollers 13; 20 and / or turning device (s) 10 the funnels 09; 19 feed.
  • a "multi-width" turning bar (32, see below) is required if the multiple-width web 1 1; 21 or a multiple-width partial web 11 .1; 11 .2; 1 1.3 or 21.1; 21 .2 not straight ahead, but in the machine alignment M1;
  • at least one of the printing presses 01, 31 to have a longitudinal cutting device 34, 36 between printing unit 02, 03 and turning device 10, and a second longitudinal cutting device 34
  • a track 11, 21 in straight ahead shortly before the funnel structure 07, 17 in the funnel - width partial webs 1 1.1, 11, 2, 1, 1.3 or 21.1, 21.2 while in the mode of operation with angled web guide or mixed production, the partial webs 1 1.1, 1, 1.2, 11, 3 or 21, 1, 21.2 to be inserted into the other machine line 25; the turning device 10 can be cut.
  • the turning device 10 may be designed such that, if required, one of only one of the printing presses 31; 01 coming train 21; 11 with the hopper assembly 07 of the other printing machine 01 is feasible. In another advantageous embodiment of the turning device 10, this can be designed such that optionally or simultaneously both one or more webs 21 (or partial webs) from the second printing machine 31 on the hopper assembly 07 of the first printing press 01, and vice versa one or more webs 1 1 (or partial webs) from the first printing machine 01 on the hopper assembly 17 of the second printing machine 31 are feasible.
  • Figures 1 to 30 are both perpendicular or orthogonal printing machines 01; 31 or machine lines 25; 30 each as printing machines 01; 31 for the straight run of printed webs 1 1; 21 designed.
  • the hopper assemblies 07; 17 are preferably oriented such that on the former 09; 19 incoming material webs 1 1; 21, a transport direction T1 projected in the horizontal direction; T2, which along or parallel to the machine alignment M1; M2 of the respective machine line 25; 30 runs.
  • both the printed in the printing units 02 of the first type sheets 11 and the printed in the printing units 03 of the second type webs 21 can in one operation in so-called. Straight-ahead on the associated formers 09; 19 are led.
  • each of the two orthogonally oriented printing units 02, 03 or machine lines 30, 25 is associated with a funnel structure 07, 17, the horizontal of which projected transport direction T1, T2 of a run on this web 1 1, 21 parallel to the corresponding machine flight M1, M2 or perpendicular to the axis of rotation of the printing cylinder 04, 06 and 14, 16 of the straight-ahead associated pressure units 02, 03 runs.
  • first and a second machine line 30; 25 are the printing unit 03 and the straight-ahead funnel structure 17 of the second machine line 25 in horizontal projection viewed on different sides of the machine alignment M1 of the first machine line 30, and the printing unit 02 and the straight-ahead funnel structure 07 of the first machine line 30 and the first printing press, respectively 01 viewed in horizontal projection on different sides of the machine alignment M2 of the second machine line 25 and printing press 31, respectively.
  • D. h. That two in the two crossed printing presses 01; 31 or machine lines 30; 25 printed webs 1 1; 21 on its way between the printing unit 02; 03 and the straight-ahead each associated funnel structure 07; 17 when viewed horizontally, cut at right angles. This list is also referred to below as the X lineup.
  • At least one or a plurality of turning devices 10 and a group of guide rolls 13, which are only indicated in FIG. 1, are preferably formed in the region of the crossing point of the two straight-line web guides in such a way that they are guided over them
  • Guide rollers 13 and / or turning device (s) 10 at least one web 11 or part web 1 1.1; 11.2; 11 .3 of a first machine line 30 (or printing machine 01) optionally straight on the associated hopper assembly 07 or via turning bars of the turning device 10 by 90 ° deflected on the hopper assembly 17 of the second machine line 25 (or printing machine 31) can be guided.
  • turning bars in the turning devices 10 (or a second turning device) as well as a group also in FIG. 1 only indicated guide rollers 20th be provided so that about these guide rollers 20 and / or turning device (s) 10 one or more webs 21 from the second machine line 25 (or printing machine 31) either only straight ahead on the associated hopper assembly 17 or optionally 90 ° deflected to the hopper structure 07 of the first machine line 30 (or printing machine 01) is feasible.
  • webs 11; 21 from the machine line 30 and 25 together on a funnel structure 07; 17 are combined to form a mixed product.
  • 3 to 14, 20 and 21 show schematically in plan view further embodiments for an X-placement of two printing presses 01; 31 or machine lines 30; 25 using the example of two printing machines 01; 31 or two printing units 02; 03 different machine width.
  • one of the machine lines 25; 30 have a dryer 15 (in this case printing press 31) and be designed as a "heatable" machine with corresponding equipment (see above).
  • the printing units 02, 03 of different types differ at least through the machine width, ie through the effective width of the printing group cylinders 04; 06, 14, 16.
  • the at least one turning device 10 is provided.
  • the expressions "single-width”, “multiple-width”, “double-width” etc. are generally understood to mean “single-width” the effective width of the respective aggregate or a web / sub-web width corresponding to two juxtaposed printed pages, in particular Newspaper pages, is understood. Because z. B.
  • Fig. 3 is an example of a printing press system with two crossed in the above mentioned manner pressure units 02; 03 or machine lines 30; 25 and two hopper assemblies 07; 17, wherein in one mode of operation a separate production with the one printing press 01 is provided on the one hopper assembly 07 and with the other printing machine 31 on the other hopper assembly 17 and can be realized.
  • Downstream of the printing units 02 in the machine alignment M1 (ie, in a straight line) is a "triple-width" hopper assembly 07, which has a group of three two-page-wide folding hoppers 09 next to one another
  • the printing machines 01, 31 also simply combined with be formed double-width.
  • the double-width printing units 03 is followed by a "double-width" hopper structure 17 in the machine flight M2, which has a group of two two-page-side folding hoppers 19.
  • the forme cylinders 04, 14 of the two differently wide printing units 02, 03 can both have a single round (one print page, especially newspaper page)
  • one type of forme cylinder 04 for example the three - wide forme cylinder 04, may be double - wound and the other single - rounded
  • Printing presses 01, 31 may also differ in other features mentioned above (printing method, coldset / heatset, coated / uncoated printing substrate, color type, etc.).
  • Fig. 3 to 12 are exemplary per funnel structure 07; 17 two vertically stacked formers 09; 19 or groups of formers 09; 19 or 09 '; 19 'provided.
  • the explained principle of the web guides and deflection is - where possible - in the same way to arrangements of only one former 09; 19 or a funnel group to transfer. It can also be a funnel assembly 07; 17 only one former 09; 19 and a funnel group and the other two formers 09; 19 or have funnel groups.
  • FIG. 3 is an operating situation of the two crossed printing presses 01; 31, wherein in separate production with the one printing press 01 on the one hopper assembly 07 and with the other printing press 31 on the other hopper assembly 17 is produced.
  • the webs 1 1; 21 or partial webs 11 .1; 1 1.2; 1 1.3; 21.1; 21.2 are here, as shown in FIG. 3 b) and 3 c) in the respective side views of the two printing machines 01; 31 of FIG. 3 a) show, without turning on the funnel structure 07 assigned in straight-ahead running; 17 led.
  • one part web 21. 2 it is also possible for one part web 21. 2 to be able to act on a former 19 of one group, and the other part line 21. 1 for a former 19 'of the other group Partial webs 21 .1; 21.2 to the lower group.
  • FIG. 4 a) to c) shows by way of example an operating situation with mixed production on the hopper assembly 07 of the printing press 01 of the first type, wherein a partial web 21 .1 of the second printing press 31 cut longitudinally in front of the turning device 10 is conveyed via a guide element 32, e.g. B. a turning bar 32 of the turning device 10 is deflected by 90 ° and on the alignment of a partial web 11 .1 of the first printing press 01 is performed.
  • the turning device 10, z.
  • As a turning deck 10 has a group of several superposed turning bars 32 in different levels.
  • the partial web 21 .1 shown in solid lines can also be guided onto a former 09 'of the upper funnel group.
  • the other partial web 21 .2 can either also on an escape of a partial web 1 1.1; 11.2; 11 .3 or folder former 09; 09 "of the other printing machine 01, or, as shown, are guided in a straight line on the hopper assembly 17.
  • the reference numbers set forth in Fig. 4 are to be transferred to the following figures.
  • a turning bar 32 which, however, in height with four rollers from the group of guide rollers 13 such that, depending on the leadership of two printed in the first printing machines 01 tracks 1 1.1; 11 .2 (11 .3), both of which are above the objected web 21, both below or one below and one above the infeed web 21 come.
  • both partial webs 21 .1; 21.2 of the printing unit 03 cut before entering the turning device 10 and turned by 90 ° to a same flight of a partial web 11 .1 of the first printing unit 02.
  • These can be individually added to one of the funnel groups, both to the upper funnel group, or as shown (FIG. 5 c)) to the strand of the first printing unit 02 on the lower former 09.
  • FIGS. 5 c In the example of FIGS.
  • FIG. 8 shows by way of example an operating situation with mixed production on the funnel structure 17 of the printing press 31 of the second type, wherein a single or multiple width partial web 11 .2 of the first printing press 01 longitudinally cut in front of the turning device 10 via a turning bar 32; 32 'of the turning device 10 is deflected by 90 ° and on the flight of a single or multi-width partial web 21 .1; 21 .2 of the second printing machine 31 is guided.
  • the other sub-lane 11 .1 runs here z. B. in a straight line on a former 09; 09 'of the first printing press 01.
  • Fig. 10 two partial webs 11 .1; 11 .3 on a same flight of the partial webs 21 .2; 21.1 of the second printing press 31 and the third partial web 11 .2 to a different alignment of the partial web 21 .1; 21.2 spent.
  • the turning of a multiple-width web 11 or partial web 11 .2; 1 1.3 can be done using a multi-width, here double-width, turning bar 32 '.
  • the longitudinal section between this multiple-width (partial) web 1 1.2, 1.3 1.3 can then z. B. only after the turning device 10 done. This may serve a more stable web run.
  • 1 and 12 show examples of separate production, but with the partial webs 11 .1; 1 1.2; 1 1.3 of the first printing unit 02 on the hopper assembly 17 located in alignment with the second printing unit 03, and the partial webs 21 .1; 21 .2 the second printing unit 03 are turned on the funnel structure 07 located in alignment with the first printing unit 02.
  • This may be useful in the case in which the downstream folding units 08; 18 have a different form (eg coldset folder, heatset folder) and for special products of the first printing machine 01 the folding unit 18 of the second printing machine 31 is to be used and vice versa.
  • the first printing press 01 may also be designed such that the first printing units 02 can be operated optionally n times the size of the larger size and (n + 1) times the width of the smaller size (such as in FIG. 3 or 4).
  • n times the size of the larger size
  • n + 1 times the width of the smaller size
  • Fig. 15 are various alternatives for the embodiments of a - at least in a certain printed page format - triple-width funnel structure 07.
  • the execution according to funnel structure 07a has only in one plane a funnel group of three transverse to the direction of emergence of a web 1 1 juxtaposed formers 09 on.
  • the effective width of these three formers 09 corresponds z.
  • the funnel group is the folding unit 08 downstream.
  • funnel structure 07b has this in vertically offset from each other Layers two funnel groups of three formers 09 each; 09 'next to each other.
  • this has two superimposed groups with a different number of horizontally as a funnel group juxtaposed former 09;
  • a first of the groups is three times wider in terms of a first printed page format and has three single width formers 09 in view of this page size format, while the first one of the groups has three single width formers 09 second group with respect to a second, for example, larger printed page format double-width formed and with respect to this page size two single-width formers 09 "has.
  • the group with the larger number of formers 09 has a total of z. B. an effective width, which z. B. the maximum effective bale length of a forme cylinder 04 corresponds to the upstream of the funnel structure 07 upstream pressure unit 02.
  • the wider formers 09 "have a significantly larger, ie, for example, a factor of 1, 1, in particular a factor of 1, 2, greater effective width than that of the former group of formers 09.
  • This form of arrangement of the former structure 07c is particularly advantageous with respect to printing machines 01, which are set up to print variable web widths and / or to produce products of different printed page formats, and this arrangement is also advantageous for producing so-called "pop-up" products by the two combined printing presses, as shown by way of example in FIG. 13 and 14 is shown.
  • a pop-up product is characterized in that in the folded or combined product, one part has a greater width and / or length than another part, so that a supernatant of a partial product over another partial product is formed.
  • This supernatant in the finished product is advantageously at least 10 mm, in particular at least 20 mm wide and preferably has a part of a printed image, for. For example, text.
  • Fig. 16 are various alternatives for the embodiments of - at least in one 17.
  • the embodiment according to funnel structure 17a has only in one plane a funnel group of two transverse to the direction of emergence of a web 21 juxtaposed former 19.
  • the effective width of these two formers 19 corresponds z. B. maximum of the effective bale length of a forme cylinder 14 upstream of the hopper assembly 17 upstream pressure unit 03.
  • the funnel group is the folding unit 18 downstream. In the embodiment of the hopper structure 17c, this has on the path before or after the formers 19 additionally not shown longitudinal cutting means for the central longitudinal cutting of the partial webs 21.1; 21 .2 in the region of the fold back of the longitudinally folded strand.
  • the latter has, in vertically offset planes, two funnel groups each of two formers 19; 19 'next to each other.
  • this can also have two superimposed groups with a different number of horizontally arranged as a funnel group of formers and / or two groups of formers of a different effective width according to the principle of FIG. 15 (there funnel structure 07c) Funnel format).
  • a first of the groups is double-width-wise with regard to a first printed page format and, with regard to this printed page format, has two single-width form setters 19, while above or below a single, significantly wider former, or a group of two wider formers 19; 19 'is arranged.
  • the effective width is referred to as the funnel structure 07c in a figurative sense. With such a design of the funnel structure 07 can also iVm the two printing machines 01; 31 a pop-up product will be generated.
  • FIGS. 17 to 19 show examples of web or strand guides for the production of pop-up products from the two printing presses 01; 31 given. So be -. B. in the straight line - on the funnel group with the wider formers 09 "coming from the one printing press 01, eg., Coldset printing machine, originating broader partial webs 11 .1; 1 1.2 out (see Fig. 13), while the narrower Partial webs 21, 21, 21.2 from the narrower printing machine 31, for example heatset printing press, are guided onto the funnel group with the narrower formers 09.
  • Fig. 17 shows the three resulting subproducts (above with individual layers , below only the partial products).
  • FIGS. 18 and 19 show two examples of the strand guide for producing the tabloid products illustrated on the right-hand side, respectively.
  • the finished folded product in Fig. 18 on the supernatant of the larger format in the lower product area and in Fig. 19 in the upper product area (if the Falzguren is assumed on the left side).
  • at least the former 09 of FIG. 19 or its funnel nose, which is marked by hatching, is designed to be movable in one direction along or parallel to the machine escape.
  • Fig. 20 shows in plan view an example of an arrangement of two crossed printing presses 01; 31, wherein one of the funnel structures 07; 17, here the hopper assembly 07, in the manner of the hopper assembly 07c with two groups of formers 09; 09 "different number and / or width is formed. Visibility of only one web 1 1 would correspond to this top view comparable to Fig. 18 funnel inlet.
  • Fig. 21 shows a development of a combination of two printing machines 01; 31 in X-line, wherein in contrast to Figure 1 or 3 in the case of several printing units 02; 02 '; 03; 03 "per printing machine 01, 31 two printing units 02, 02 ', 03, 03" in the respective machine infeed M1; M2 are disposed on opposite sides of the turning device 10. Webs 1 1; 21 of this second, on the opposite side of the turning device 10 arranged printing units 02; 02 '; 03; 03 'can ("backwards") also in straight ahead on the between the two pressure units 02, 02', 03 '03' of the same machine flight M1, M2 hopper assembly 07, or also via the turning device 10 by 90 ° to the other funnel structure 17 are turned.
  • a list may be advantageous, in only one of the two with their machine alignments M1; M2 orthogonal printing presses 01; 31, the printing unit (s) 02; 03 and assigned to the straight-ahead funnel structure 07; 17 on different sides of the machine flight M1; M2 of the other printing machine 01; 31 are arranged, that is, the running in straight-ahead running in separate production tracks 11; 21 do not intersect here on their respective way to the hopper assembly 07; 17.
  • this orthogonal arrangement of a first and a second machine line 30; 25 or printing machine 01; 31 are the printing unit (s) 03; 02 z. B.
  • the second machine escape M2; M1 and the hopper assembly 17 associated with straight-line running; 07 of this machine escape M2; M1 on two different sides of the machine flight M1; M2 of the first printing machine 01; 31 or a same side of the two printing machines 01; 31 assignable turning device 10, while the printing unit (s) 02; 03 of the first machine escape M1; M2 and the funnel structure 07 assigned in straight-line running; 17 of this machine escape M1; M2 on a same side of the machine flight M2; M1 of the second Printing machine 31; 01 or a same side of the two printing machines 31; 01 assignable turning device 10. Since the printing machines 01; 31 with their respective printing units 02; 03 and hopper assemblies 07; 17 are arranged T-shaped in plan view to each other, this list will also be referred to as a T-line.
  • T-position (eg Fig. 22) is preferably in the region of the intersection of the two machine alignments M1; M2 or a plurality of turning devices 10 and one or a group of guide rollers 13 are formed such that on these guide rollers 13 and / or turning device (s) 10 at least one web 21 or partial web of a machine line 25 (or printing press 31) optional straight ahead on the associated hopper assembly 17 or via one or more turning bars 32 of the turning device 10 by 90 ° deflected on the hopper assembly 07 of the other machine line 30 (or press 01) can be guided.
  • turning bars 32 in the turning devices 10 and one or a group of guide rollers 20 may be provided such that via these guide rollers 20 and / or turning device (s) 10 one or more tracks 11 from the first machine line 30th (or printing machine 01) instead of on the straight-ahead associated hopper assembly 07 selectively deflected by 90 ° on the hopper assembly 17 of the second machine line 25 (or printing machine 31) is feasible.
  • webs 1 1; 21 from the machine line 30 and 25 together again on a hopper assembly 07; 17 are combined to form a mixed product.
  • the first printing press 01 has a plurality of here four printing units 02 of the first type and in the machine alignment M1 at least one, in this case two, funnel assemblies 07.
  • the printing press system is from one side of the first printing machine 01 ago, in the view b) from one side of the second printing machine 31 ago, in the view c) in plan view, and in view d) in one schematic front view of the funnel structure 07 of the first printing press 01 shown.
  • the printing units 02 of the first type are here designed as printing towers 02 and can represent stacked bridge, stacked satellite or stacked H printing units.
  • the printing units 02 are, for. B. in a plane below the printing units 02 supporting plane, roll changer 12 for supplying the printing units 02 provided with the webs 11, not shown in FIG. 22. All in the printing units 02 printed webs 1 1 can in a production mode in a straight line over one of these printing press 01 associated with the superstructure 39 which - here double width - hopper 07 are supplied.
  • the printing units 02 of the first printing press 01 are z. B. double wide, and advantageously designed as coldset printing units 02. You can be based on a newspaper page single or double round trained.
  • the printing unit (s) 03 of the second printing machine 31 is laterally (s.o.) next to the machine alignment M1 of the first printing machine 01 and orthogonal to this.
  • the printing unit 03 is also, z. B. in a plane below the printing units 03 supporting plane, a paster 26 for supplying the printing unit 03 provided with the tracks 21.
  • the printing unit (s) 03 of the second printing press 31 are z. B. formed simply wide and can be advantageously designed as heatset printing units 03.
  • a UV dryer or an IR dryer provided.
  • the printing unit (s) 03 of the second type may be single-round or double-round with respect to a newspaper page.
  • the two printing machines 01; 31 or their printing units 02, 03 in various o. G. Distinguish method with respect to process, substrate, color type and / or impression cylinder size.
  • the turning device 10 is arranged with at least one turning bar 32 such that the web 21 in mixed Production with its transport direction T2 by 90 ° in the alignment of a partial web 1 1.1; 11 .2 or a folding former 09 of the first printing press 01 can be brought.
  • a partial web 1 1 .1; 1 1.2 via the turning device 10 with its transport direction T1 by 90 ° in the alignment of the web 21 and the former 19 of the second printing press 31 can be brought.
  • the turning bar 32 is preferably designed to be movable in one direction along the machine curse M2.
  • FIGS. 23 to 29 Exemplary examples of possible productions or web guides of the printing press system according to FIG. 22 are shown schematically in FIGS. 23 to 29.
  • the views from FIG. 22 are selected in the illustrations a) to d), although illustration c) is applied to the web run between the funnel assemblies 07; 17 was reduced.
  • the illustration e) shows in FIGS. 23 to 28 the positions of a product obtained with this production when the webs 1 1; 21 or (sub) tracks 1 1.1; 1 1.2; 21.1; 21.2 in the manner of a tabloid product on through the former 09; 09 'to be formed or formed Falzschen cut and the strands are passed to each other after passing through the funnel structure 07.
  • FIG. 29 shows in illustration e) once the sequence of layers (tabloid) cut open at the fold back and once a sequence of layers left in the double-sided broadsheet format as double pages.
  • incoming web 21 is turned over the turning bar 32 of the turning device 10 from the machine alignment M2 in an alignment parallel to the machine M1 flight.
  • the turn occurs here at the height of a first of two adjacent formers 09; 09 'a funnel group, here with the escape A (C) called.
  • the web 21 (or single-side partial webs 21, 21, 21) is guided on the upper, designated by "C" former 09.
  • the web 21 is in alignment exactly between two adjacent formers 09; 09 'spent and cut longitudinally so that one half on a former 09; 09 'and the other halves on the adjacent former 09'; 09 runs up.
  • the two partial webs 21 .1 printed in the printing unit 03 or printing press 31 of the second type; 21.2 are now in the total product between the printed by the printing units 02 of the first type layers.
  • Fig. 26 the turning bar 32 is placed in such a position that the web 21st in the escape B (D) of the other of two adjacent formers 09 compared to FIG. 23; 09 'is spent.
  • a position of the partial webs 21 .1 originating from the printing unit 03 of the first type; 21.2 now lies between the printed by the printing units 02 of the first type layers and a very inside.
  • the web 21 from the second printing unit 03 and a web 1 1 from the first printing units 02 on the upper group of formers 09 ' are longitudinally cut and guided such that one half on one side and the other half on the adjacent former runs.
  • the two resulting strands are each guided on different sides around the group lower former 09 and reunited with their strands.
  • One of the printed in the "second" printing unit 03 partial webs 21 .1; 21.2 is now completely inside and the other completely outside in the overall product.
  • FIG. 29 now shows an operating situation in which a web 1 1 or part web 11. 1; 1 or part web 11 originating from the first printing machine 01 or a printing unit 02 of the first type; 11.2 is turned into the machine alignment M2 of the second printing press 31 or a web 21 passing through the second printing press 31 in a straight-ahead design.
  • part webs 11 .1; 1 1.2 a wider, z.
  • printing unit 02 in the machine alignment M2 a narrower, z.
  • B. single width press 31 to be turned, several turning bars 32 are advantageously provided in the turning device 10. This also applies to others, og combinations of differently wide printing presses 01; 31st
  • the double-width web 1 1 is cut longitudinally, the partial webs 1 1.1; 1 1.2 spent over the two turning bars 32 of the turning device 10 in the alignment of printed by the printing unit 03 of the second type of web 21 and together with the web 21 or partial webs 21.1; 21 .2 the printing unit 03 over the funnel structure 17 out. If the layers placed one above the other in the region of the fold back are not cut open, then the broadsheet product presented in the illustration e) on the left results if the partial webs 1 1.1; 11 .2 from the first printing press 01 below the web 21 of the second printing press 31 are used. Here, the web 21 of the second printing unit 03 is outside.
  • Fig. 30 shows another example of a printing machine in X-lineup.
  • Several printing units 02 of the first type, z. B. "pure" coldset printing units 02, and / or at least one coldset printing unit 02 and a hopper assembly 07 and possibly an additional own turning device of the first printing machine 01 are again in the manner of a so-called.
  • Line machine 01 ie in a common
  • the hopper assembly 07 is again followed by a folding unit 08, for example a coldset folder 08.
  • One or more former rollers 09 of the hopper assembly 07 are arranged like the hopper assembly 07 oriented above in such a way that the running on the former 9 tracks 11 a projected in the horizontal transport direction T1; TT, which runs along or parallel to the machine alignment M1. Ie. the printed in the (coldset) printing units 02 tracks 11 can be performed in so-called.
  • the printing units 02 of the first printing press 01 are z. B. designed as printing towers 02, which preferably each have two stacked H-printing units.
  • the printing towers 02 can also have two stacked satellite printing units or four double printing units for the two-sided printing.
  • the printing press 01 embodied as a line machine 01 has several, here two hopper assemblies 07, each with a downstream folding unit 08 and at least one associated printing unit 02 of the second type in the machine alignment M1.
  • a hopper structure 07 with associated pressure unit 02 or associated pressure units 02 may be referred to as a section, wherein the assignment of a particular arranged between two hopper assemblies 07 pressure unit 02 may be variable to one or the other section.
  • the printing unit 02 is added to the section on whose funnel structure 07 it produces.
  • the printing units 02 are, for. B. in a plane below the printing units 02 supporting plane, not shown here roll changer 12 for supplying the printing units 02 provided with the webs 1 1.
  • z. B. a group of guide rollers 13
  • short guide roller group 13 may be provided (not shown) through which the printed webs 11 are feasible, and thus the order of the layers on the former 09 can be fixed.
  • the superstructure 05 may possibly still other aggregates such z. B. a longitudinal cutting device and / or not shown, the first printing press associated further turning devices for partial width webs.
  • the hopper assembly 07 in particular in multi-lane webs 1 1 (eg four or even six newspaper pages wide), two in a plane juxtaposed folding former 09 have, each having a width for folding of two-newspaper-side width webs 11 or partial webs 11 .1; 11.2 have.
  • two in a plane juxtaposed folding former 09 may be arranged in a plane next to each other.
  • two of these groups or pairs or triplets of formers 09 can be stacked in two planes, i. H. in Balloontrichteran let be arranged.
  • the printing unit 02 for printing webs 1 1 is a width of four juxtaposed standing newspaper pages, especially in broadsheet format, or four lying tabloid pages of a first tabloid format, d. H. Double-width trained.
  • a longitudinal cutting device not shown, is provided on the web path between printing unit 02 and hopper assembly 07, which is designed to double-width the web 11 in two partial webs 11 .1; 1 1.2 to cut.
  • the thus formed printing machine 01 is thus considered in itself - with printing units 02, possibly turning device, hopper assembly 07 and folding unit 08 - fully equipped and independently of another operable, ie it is for printing and possibly the further processing of primarily with this printing press 01 product to be produced with the units required for this purpose (eg corresponding printing units 02 and / or hopper assemblies 07 and / or folding units 08).
  • At least one printing unit 03 or a machine line 25 or printing machine 31 of a second type is again arranged.
  • the printing units 02; 03 of the first and second types are orthogonal to each other (see above).
  • D. h. The machine flight M2 and / or the direction of passage of the dryer 15 is z. B. substantially perpendicular to the machine flight M1.
  • the first printing machine 01 can laterally offset, as shown, also be associated with a plurality of printing units 03 or machine lines 25 of the second type. These can then as shown in the axial direction of the printing cylinder 14; 16 be arranged side by side. It can in a non-illustrated embodiment, however, several second printing units 03, z. B. similar to the line arrangement of the printing machine 01, be arranged along a machine flight M2 in succession.
  • the heatset printing unit 03 together with associated dryer 15 are thus transverse to the printing machine 01.
  • the form cylinder 14 of the heatset printing unit 03 here preferably has an effective, ie for printing a web 21 usable bale width, which at least four newspaper pages of the on the first printing machine 01, z. B. newspaper press 01, format to be printed corresponds.
  • One or more of the (heatset) printing units 03 and (Heatset) machine lines 25 is at least one of the hopper assemblies 07 of the printing press 01 different hopper assembly 17 with at least one former 19 and a downstream folding unit 18, for. B. Heatset- folding unit 18 assigned.
  • the hopper assemblies 07; 17 are preferably oriented such that on the former 09; 19 incoming material webs 11; 21, a transport direction T1 projected in the horizontal direction; T1 '; T2, which along or parallel to the machine alignment M1; M2 of the respective machine line 30; 25 runs.
  • both the printed in the printing units 02 tracks 1 1 as well as printed in the printing units 03 webs 21 can in one mode of operation in so-called. Straight ahead on the associated former 09; 19 are led.
  • the funnel assemblies 07, 17 are then also with respect to Transport direction T1, T1 ', T2 of a run on this track 1 1, 21 orthogonal to each other.
  • the two machine lines 30; 25 are then z. B. arranged to each other such that two in the two crossed printing presses 01; 31 printed webs 1 1; 21 on its way between the printing unit 02; 03 and the straight ahead in each case associated former 9; 19 in horizontal projection when viewed at right angles.
  • the above-described superstructure 05 is formed with one or a plurality of turning devices 10 and a group of guide rolls 13 such that via guide rolls 13 at least one web 21 or part web 21.1; 21.2 from the one machine line 25 either straight ahead on the associated hopper assembly 17 or deflected by 90 ° to the hopper assembly 09 of the other machine line 30 is feasible.
  • turning means 13 may be provided, through which one or more webs 1 1 from the one machine line 25 instead of just straight on the associated hopper assembly 07, optionally deflected by 90 ° on the hopper assembly 19 of the other machine line 30 is feasible.
  • webs 1 1; 21 from the machine line 30 and 25 together on a funnel structure 07; 17 are combined to form a mixed product.
  • the (heatset) funnel structure 17 has at least two, but in particular three, in a same machine plane juxtaposed former 19.
  • the latter applies, for example, in general to triple-width webs 21 with respect to a specific printed page format.
  • the formers 19 have z.
  • Each former 19 has z.
  • the maximum web width to be processed can, for.
  • the two outer ones of the three formers 19 are movable transversely to the transport direction T3; T3 'of the incoming web 21.
  • the middle former 19 can be fixed in the transverse direction
  • the three folding hoppers 19 are, in terms of control technology, in a common machine plane, but can nevertheless be moved laterally against each other without hindering each other is advantageous if different web widths are to be processed.
  • the above-mentioned folding unit 18 is arranged downstream of the hopper structure 17, which eg has, in addition to the one longitudinal fold forming formers 19, a further, second longitudinal folding unit for forming a second longitudinal fold.
  • activated dryer 15 hot air, UV or IR dryer
  • phonebook or magazine printing machine 31 is independent of the first printing machine 01 operable, ie it is for the printing and optionally the further processing of primarily with this printing machine 31 product to be produced with the required aggregates (eg, respectively corresponding printing units 03 and / or hopper assemblies 17 and / or folding units 18) equipped.
  • the forme cylinder 14 of the second printing unit 03 can optionally also be respectively provided with one or more printing plates 28, which print images of a newspaper format, in particular of the newspaper format to be printed in the first printing machine 01, or print images of that in the first printing machine 01 wearing tabloid format.
  • this production situation of the machine line 25 of the second type optionally in heatset or coldset mode -. B. taking into account the corresponding color and / or the corresponding paper and / or the activity or the web path with respect to.
  • At least one web 21 printed by a second printing unit 03, in particular by the heatset machine lines 25, can now be transferred to the first printing machine 01 and together with at least one a printed by a first printing unit 02 track 1 1 via a former 09 of the hopper structure 07th feasible.
  • the first printing press 01 (in particular in its superstructure 05) at the level of the machine flight M2 of the second machine line 25 or printing press 31 has at least one turning bar 32, by means of which a web 21 or part web 21.1 entering from the direction of machine flight M2. 21 .2 in a transport direction along the machine alignment M1 or transport direction T1; T2 'is deflected. It is essentially inclined by 45 ° to the transport direction T2 d ⁇ incoming web 21 and / or the machine alignment M2.
  • the turning bar 32 has a usable length, which corresponds in projection to the incoming web 21 at least its maximum width and / or a maximum usable bale width of the imaging printing cylinder 16.
  • a plurality of part-width turning bars 32 ie a group of superposed turning bars 32, for turning a plurality of partial webs 21.1; 21.2 be provided.
  • the machine lines 25 can be operated either in the heatset mode or in the coldset mode, one or more of the machine lines 25 can be used in a production situation, for example during a newspaper production with a large number of pages.
  • B. equipped with newspaper printing pages having printing plates - are operated in coldset mode and bring "normal" layers in coldset printed newspaper pages in the obtained at the coldset folder 08 newspaper product.
  • one or more of the machine lines 25 can be operated in heatset mode, and the (heatset) partial webs 21 .1; 21 .2 printed on the newspaper press 01 (partial) webs 1 1.1; 11 .2 (11 .3) are added via the turning device 10.
  • At least one of the printing units 02; 03 and / or the funnel structure 07; 17 of the first or second printing machine 01; 31 for forming so-called "pop-up" products see also Fig. 13 to 20.
  • a hopper assembly 07 of the first printing press 01 with two groups of formers 09; Be formed 09 'whose effective widths differ and therefore for the folding of partial webs 11 .1; 11.2; 1 1.3 different widths are formed.
  • formers 09; 09 'at least one of the two funnel groups in a direction transverse to the web direction of travel (eg., Transverse direction T1) formed movable and possibly be changed by removable or fold-away inserts in their effective width.
  • the two adjacent formers 09; 09 'in a relative position to each other spent such that a distance aO9; aO9 'of the funnel tips differently adapted to the partial web width may be different (Fig.
  • Fig. 24 shows the relationships schematically at two printing units 02; 03, which of tracks 1 1; 21 different web width b1; be passed through b2.
  • the partial webs 1 1.1; 1 1.2; 21.1; 21.2 of the narrower lane 11; 21 are on the funnel group with the smaller distance aO9 between the funnel nose of the former 09; 09 'out while the partial webs 21.1; 21.2; 11.1; 1 1.2 of the wider web 21; 11 to the funnel group with the greater distance aO9 'between the funnel nose of the former 09'; 09 are guided.
  • this principle has been described with reference to printed tabloid webs 11; 21 explained with lying tabloid printed pages.
  • each printing unit 02; 03 and funnel structure 07; 17 or former 09; 09 'next to the longitudinal cutting device 34; 36 for the main cutting lines additional longitudinal cutting devices 44; 46 (secondary cutting lines) are provided, which the partial webs 11 .1; 11.2; 21.1; Cut longitudinally 21 .2 in the area of the folded spine to be created or already produced.
  • the embodiment shown for tabloid formats is to be transferred in the same way to broadsheet production, wherein then usually no cut is made in the auxiliary cutting lines and the printed pages are formed as standing print pages, which in the illustration of FIG. 24 a) "bold" for a print page indicated to correspond to about two tabloid pages.
  • the former 09; 09 'with the larger, maximally required effective width - be permanently installed, for example, as shown in FIG. 25, but wherein the object in the above embodiments, orbit 21, or partial webs 21.1; 21 .2 in the mixed mode with the formation of pop-ups of the wider sub-paths 21 .1; 21.2 and respond accordingly.
  • the printing units 03 are then formed with a width which is correspondingly greater than the multiple of the printed page format of the first printing press 01, so that a projection can remain per printing page width.
  • cooling device 28 Printing form, single-printing form (with printed pages in, newspaper format)

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Rotary Presses (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un système d'imprimeuses comportant une première imprimeuse (01) présentant au moins une première unité d'impression (02) ainsi qu'un premier système d'entonnoir (07) disposé dans un alignement machine (M1) de cette unité d'impression (02). Le système d'imprimeuses selon l'invention comporte également une deuxième imprimeuse (31) présentant au moins une deuxième unité d'impression (03) et un deuxième système d'entonnoir (17) disposé dans un alignement machine (M2) de cette unité d'impression (03). Les cylindres de groupes d'impression (04, 06, 1, 16) de la première et de la deuxième unité d'impression (02, 03) sont disposés de façon essentiellement perpendiculaire l'un par rapport à l'autre en ce qui concerne leurs directions axiales, et les deux systèmes d'entonnoir (07, 17) sont perpendiculaires l'un par rapport à l'autre en ce qui concerne une direction de transport (T1, T1', T2), projetée sur l'horizontale, d'une rame (11, 21) se déplaçant dans cette direction.
EP06778275A 2005-12-15 2006-08-17 Systeme d'imprimeuses Withdrawn EP1960198A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US75035705P 2005-12-15 2005-12-15
DE102006020322 2006-05-03
PCT/EP2006/065426 WO2007071460A1 (fr) 2005-12-15 2006-08-17 Systeme d'imprimeuses

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1960198A1 true EP1960198A1 (fr) 2008-08-27

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP06778275A Withdrawn EP1960198A1 (fr) 2005-12-15 2006-08-17 Systeme d'imprimeuses

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US (1) US8001892B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP1960198A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102006038638A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2007071460A1 (fr)

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DE102008002529B4 (de) * 2008-03-05 2014-05-22 Koenig & Bauer Aktiengesellschaft Druckmaschine und Verfahren zum Betrieb einer Druckmaschine
DE102008064635A1 (de) 2008-03-05 2009-12-10 Koenig & Bauer Aktiengesellschaft Druckmaschine und Verfahren zum Betrieb einer Druckmaschine sowie Druckmaschinenanlage und Verfahren zum Betrieb der Druckmaschinenanlage
DE102008034982B4 (de) * 2008-07-25 2013-01-17 Manroland Web Systems Gmbh Falzrichteranordnung für eine Rollendruckmaschine
DE102009001954A1 (de) 2009-03-27 2010-09-30 Koenig & Bauer Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Druckprodukts und eine Druckmaschine
JP2011157168A (ja) * 2010-01-29 2011-08-18 Tokyo Kikai Seisakusho Ltd 新聞製作装置
DE102011106094A1 (de) * 2011-06-09 2012-12-13 Manroland Web Systems Gmbh Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Druckproduktes
DE102011116466A1 (de) * 2011-10-20 2013-04-25 Manroland Web Systems Gmbh Einrichtung und Verfahren zum Falzen einer Bedruckstoffbahn
CA2959020A1 (fr) * 2014-08-22 2016-02-25 Phillip Digenova Ligne de presse flexible utilisant des zones d'impression modulaires
DE102014222319B4 (de) * 2014-10-31 2021-04-29 Koenig & Bauer Ag Produktionslinie mit einer Druckmaschine
CN114536951B (zh) * 2022-02-21 2023-05-02 Tcl王牌电器(惠州)有限公司 印刷辅助装置及印刷系统

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US1240014A (en) * 1915-04-22 1917-09-11 Duplex Printing Press Co Rotary printing-press.
US1972506A (en) 1931-02-20 1934-09-04 Wood Newspaper Mach Corp Printing press
US2920887A (en) 1956-11-13 1960-01-12 Wood Newspaper Mach Corp Press arrangement for color printing
DE4012396A1 (de) 1990-04-19 1991-10-31 Roland Man Druckmasch Druckmaschinenanlage
DE19516445A1 (de) 1995-05-04 1996-11-07 Wifag Maschf Rotationsdruckmaschine mit frei aufstellbarem Falzapparat
EP1448394A1 (fr) 2001-10-05 2004-08-25 Koenig & Bauer Aktiengesellschaft Structure de pliage d'une presse rotative a imprimer et presse rotative a imprimer
DE10236864B4 (de) 2002-08-12 2007-02-01 Koenig & Bauer Ag Heatset-Druckmaschine
DE10238010B4 (de) 2002-08-20 2006-04-13 Man Roland Druckmaschinen Ag Falzeinheit für Rollenrotationsdruckmaschinen mit kombinierter Zeitungs- und Selected Commercial-Produktion
DE202005010058U1 (de) 2005-01-20 2005-11-10 Man Roland Druckmaschinen Ag Rollenrotationsdruckmaschine
DE102005002847A1 (de) 2005-01-20 2006-07-27 Man Roland Druckmaschinen Ag Rollenrotationsdruckmaschine
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20090064880A1 (en) 2009-03-12
US8001892B2 (en) 2011-08-23
DE102006038638A1 (de) 2007-06-28
WO2007071460A1 (fr) 2007-06-28

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