EP1871602B1 - Machine d'impression - Google Patents

Machine d'impression Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1871602B1
EP1871602B1 EP06754749.7A EP06754749A EP1871602B1 EP 1871602 B1 EP1871602 B1 EP 1871602B1 EP 06754749 A EP06754749 A EP 06754749A EP 1871602 B1 EP1871602 B1 EP 1871602B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
printing
printing press
web
formers
turning
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP06754749.7A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1871602A1 (fr
Inventor
Günther Oskar ECKERT
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Koenig and Bauer AG
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Koenig and Bauer AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority claimed from DE200510037730 external-priority patent/DE102005037730B4/de
Application filed by Koenig and Bauer AG filed Critical Koenig and Bauer AG
Publication of EP1871602A1 publication Critical patent/EP1871602A1/fr
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Publication of EP1871602B1 publication Critical patent/EP1871602B1/fr
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H45/00—Folding thin material
    • B65H45/12—Folding articles or webs with application of pressure to define or form crease lines
    • B65H45/22—Longitudinal folders, i.e. for folding moving sheet material parallel to the direction of movement
    • B65H45/221—Longitudinal folders, i.e. for folding moving sheet material parallel to the direction of movement incorporating folding triangles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
    • B41F13/00—Common details of rotary presses or machines
    • B41F13/54—Auxiliary folding, cutting, collecting or depositing of sheets or webs
    • B41F13/56—Folding or cutting
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H45/00—Folding thin material
    • B65H45/12—Folding articles or webs with application of pressure to define or form crease lines
    • B65H45/22—Longitudinal folders, i.e. for folding moving sheet material parallel to the direction of movement
    • B65H45/221—Longitudinal folders, i.e. for folding moving sheet material parallel to the direction of movement incorporating folding triangles
    • B65H45/226—Positional adjustment of folding triangles

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a printing press according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • the WO 2004/069708 A1 shows a printing press, wherein a turning and mixing step the projected in the horizontal path of the web from the printing unit to the folder with the help of two deflection bars laterally kinks, which are wrapped by a respective part of a longitudinal cutting device previously generated partial web.
  • the two deflection rods are horizontally displaceable.
  • a printing machine having a plurality of lines is disclosed side by side, each line having a printing unit, a dryer and a cooling roller assembly. After passing through the respective line, the web is deflected by a turning bar in a transport direction by 90 ° and guided on a three juxtaposed funnel having funnel structure.
  • turning towers are each provided with a plurality of part-web-wide turning bars, which previously cut longitudinal part webs, z. B. 1 ⁇ 2 or even 1 ⁇ 4-wide, looped and then fed to a former.
  • the WO 97/17200 A2 discloses a funnel construction of a telephone book printing machine with four in a plane juxtaposed formers.
  • the US 47 25 050 A discloses a hopper structure with two hopper levels, wherein in one of the levels a total of four formers are arranged side by side.
  • the DE 42 04 254 A1 discloses two formers in a plane, which are variable in their distance.
  • the DE 40 12 396 A1 discloses a printing press system with two complete and therefore independently operable printing machines for commercial web-fed job printing by the printing units.
  • a web of a machine line can be used to use an additional unit -.
  • a printing press wherein printing unit and two adjacent formers are oriented to each other such that a projected in the horizontal direction of transport of a running on the former hopper is perpendicular to the transport direction of the web between the printing unit and a turning device.
  • the turning device has a turning bar with a width which corresponds to two effective widths of downstream formers in projection on the width of the outgoing web.
  • the DE 195 16 445 A1 discloses two printing press lines each having two adjacent printing units, wherein viewed in the longitudinal direction of the lines at the same machine height, a turning device and a side facing away from the other line side of the machine is associated with a funnel structure. On a arranged between the lines hopper structure of both lines can be guided.
  • the US 5 647 582 A discloses a printing press system consisting of two parallel machine lines each having a plurality of printing units, a turning device, a hopper assembly and a folding unit, wherein a printed in one line machine web on the folding unit of the other machine line is feasible.
  • the funnel structures are each arranged in the alignment of the machine lines and in another embodiment angled at 90 ° to the respective machine alignment on a longitudinal side of the respective machine.
  • the WO 2005/108078 A1 discloses printing towers printing presses with six-page wide printing units for the use of variable web widths or print image formats.
  • a folding structure with three fixed funnels angled at 90 ° to the alignment of the printing units is arranged, wherein each three partial web width or three times wide turning bars are designed to be movable.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a printing press.
  • the achievable with the present invention consist in particular that the web security in printing machines high production variety, especially in printing presses with transverse folding, increases or the handling is simplified.
  • the turning bars are formed transversely or along the web running direction and / or downstream formers transversely to the web running direction of the incoming web movable.
  • a printing press 01 has a group of several, in particular at least two, adjacent printing units 02.
  • the printing units 02 are formed here, for example, as printing towers 02 with a substantially vertical web guide and preferably have at least eight pressure points, z. B. four double pressure points on.
  • Fig. 1 there are three printing units 02 (dashed lines: optional four), through which one or more webs 03, z. B. paper webs 03, short webs 03 one or two sides printed.
  • the printing units 02 have at least printing cylinder 04 designed as a forme cylinder 04.
  • each printing cylinder 04 is assigned a printing cylinder 06 designed as a transfer cylinder 06.
  • the printing units 02 of the printing machine 01 are arranged in alignment along a machine center plane M, which perpendicular to the axes of rotation of the printing cylinder 04; 06 stands.
  • the printing units 02 are formed as printing units 02 with a substantially vertical web run. This should possibly also include printing units 02, which comprise two stacked satellite printing units (9 or 10 printing units).
  • the turning device 07 closes in the transport direction T1 viewed in the embodiment according to Fig. 1 to the printing units 02, but can also, as in Fig. 6 set forth, arranged directly above a printing unit 02, z. B. on this, be.
  • a register device which is not described here, can be provided on the web path between printing unit 02 and turning device 07 or also after the turning device 07.
  • This register device is designed to change a relative path length between the individual webs 03 and thus to adapt the position of the longitudinal register of the individual webs 03 to one another.
  • the turning device 07 is designed to deflect the projected into the horizontal path of the coming of the printing unit 02 web 03 (viewed in plan view) to a new transport direction T2 by substantially 90 ° to the first transport direction T1, so that viewed in the horizontal plane the two transport directions T1 and T2 are substantially perpendicular to each other.
  • the webs 03 are fed to a hopper assembly 09 where, after having been longitudinally cut on their way from the printing unit 02 to the hopper assembly 09, they are longitudinally folded as partial webs and / or laid on top of each other as part webs cut in the folding back (see below).
  • a folding unit 12 for further processing fed.
  • the webs 03 are fed to the hopper assembly 09, they must be longitudinally cut by means of a longitudinal cutting device 11 in folds or superimposing suitable or intended partial webs.
  • a longitudinal cutting device 11 for producing the partial webs could be provided as desired on the web path between printing unit 02 and hopper assembly 09. So this can be provided in unillustrated embodiment between the printing unit 02 and the turning device 07 (not shown) to cut the web 03 or webs 03 before entering the turning device 07 in the corresponding sub-webs.
  • the printing press 01 is now designed with a turning device 07 extending over the entire width of a web 03 to be printed at most and a longitudinal cutting device 11 arranged downstream of the turning device 07.
  • a turning device 07 extending over the entire width of a web 03 to be printed at most and a longitudinal cutting device 11 arranged downstream of the turning device 07.
  • still uncut webs 03 can be deflected in the turning device 07 and continue to be performed uncut until shortly before the inlet into the hopper assembly 09.
  • the required webs 03 in particular also webs 03 with a width b03 an odd multiple of a printed page, can be turned uncut and the turning of "narrow webs" (eg.
  • one or two-sided partial webs can be avoided or at least reduced.
  • a further longitudinal cutting device (39) (not shown here) can be provided for enabling very specific funnel assignments (see, for example, FIGS Fig. 28 and 29 ).
  • the turning device 07 is provided with at least one guide element 13, z. B. a turning bar 13, formed, which has a usable length L13, which in projection on the incoming web 03 at least their maximum width b03 max and / or maximum usable width b04; b06 of the imaging printing cylinder 04 and the transfer cylinder 06 corresponds. It is inclined substantially at 45 ° to the transport direction T1 of the incoming web 03 and / or to the machine center plane M. In the present case, it has a length L13, the projection of which on the incoming web 03 corresponds to at least four adjacent newspaper pages.
  • the usable length L13 of the turning bar 13 corresponds to z. B. at least 1.4 times the in the printing machine 01 to be processed maximum width b03 max of the web 03, ie here z. B. at least 1.4 times a four newspaper page wide web 03 or here at least 5.6 newspaper page widths.
  • the turning device 07 has a number of, in particular, at least one of the maximum number of webs 03 to be guided through the printing press 01, of a number of such long turning bars 13.
  • the turning bars 13 are in an advantageous embodiment - in z. B. a frame of the turning device 07 - formed transversely or in particular longitudinally to the transport direction T1 of the incoming web 03 movable.
  • the orientation of the former 14 resulting after turning can be achieved. 16 adjust. Due to the mobility of the turning bar (s) 13, the tracks 03 after the turn z. B. also optionally flush to the one or the other side of the hopper assembly 09 aligned.
  • the tracks 03 revolve in such a 90 ° angled arrangement of machine longitudinal direction m and hopper 09 an odd number of turning bars 13, in particular only a single to the transport direction T1 an incoming web 03 inclined turning bar 13. They do not rotate here two turning bars 13, as it when staggered webs 03 are required in machines for straight-ahead operation.
  • the longitudinal section on a section line S1 (eg main section line S1) between each two adjacent formers 14; 16 (s. Fig. 2 ) can due to the turn with the long turning bars 13 then, for example, immediately before running on the former 14; 16, z. B. on a funnel inlet roller 17 or an upstream, not shown further draw roller done.
  • the hopper inlet roller 17 and / or the draw roller, not shown, are or are advantageously driven by at least one of the pressure units 02 mechanically independent drive motor 18.
  • z. B. a funnel-wide strand in two partial strands halved and through the respective former 14; 16 following each other feasible.
  • At least the blades 21 are - if present - arranged advantageously movable in the direction transverse to the incoming web 03.
  • variable web widths is preferably at least one of two adjacent formers 14; 16 of the funnel structure 09 arranged such movable that a distance a between the funnel nose and the funnel symmetry planes can be varied.
  • both formers 14; 16 across to Running direction of the incoming web 03 movable This can be done by a separate drive, in an advantageous embodiment, however, by a common drive.
  • a mechanism, for. B. threaded spindle with two opposing threads be provided by means of which the former 14; 16 are simultaneously moved toward each other or away from each other when actuated.
  • the formers 14; 16 each have an effective width b14 in their casserole area; b16 on which z. B. a width of two stationary newspaper pages or lying tabloid pages of a particular, to be printed in the printing press 01 print format.
  • the two formers 14; 16 are thus formed in total with a width for four juxtaposed printed pages (standing newspaper pages or lying tabloid pages).
  • the former 14; 16 z. B. in each case an effective width b14; b16 on which z. B. a width of two stationary newspaper pages or lying tabloid pages corresponds to a maximum in the printing machine 01 print format.
  • This width b14; b16 is either changeable as described below or the former 14; 16 arranged in overlapping suitable manner.
  • the two adjacent formers 14; 16 with respect to the distance a of their funnel tips changeable, but at increased distances in projection on the width of the incoming web 03 no gap in the effective widths between the two Former 14; 16 is present, but effective for folding width of the two formers 14; 16 in projection on the incoming web width gap to the folding of the two partial webs 03.1; 03.2 is formed.
  • the former 14; 16 in an advantageous embodiment, at least on the adjacent side in its width b14; B16 formed changeable from the edge.
  • the former 14; 16 in the adjacent edge regions of the former 14; 16 movable (eg wegklappbare) or removable attachment elements provided, which in the case of a wide web 03 (and correspondingly wider sub-webs) in the operating position and in the case of a narrower web 03 (and correspondingly narrower sub-webs) are removed from the effective range.
  • Such extensions thus widen the transport plane of the respective former 14; 16, ie the plane which is formed by the contact zones of the converging flanks with the web 03.
  • the two formers 14; 16 are slightly offset in the vertical direction to each other, but aligned with their funnel tips in a vertical, transverse to the transport direction T2 level with each other. If necessary (narrow web 03 and corresponding narrow partial webs), they can be pushed over one another in their adjacent edge area without being obstructed structurally.
  • the funnel noses are as mentioned above. to each other in flight, so that folded strands come to rest on each other.
  • Per former 14; 16 a pair of cooperating folding and / or tension rollers 22 is provided directly below the hopper nose, which the over the triangular-shaped former 14; 16 current tracks 03 to form a strand 24.
  • Falziedten by 90 ° inclined to the machine center plane M extending the Rotrationsachsen the folding rollers 22 substantially parallel to the axes of rotation of the printing cylinder 04; 06 of the associated group of printing units 02.
  • the folding unit 12 has one or two folders 23, z. B. designed as a single or double folder on.
  • the folding unit 12 may also have a plurality of single folders. In the figures, only a single folder 23 is shown in each case.
  • the folder 23 has z.
  • it additionally has means for forming a second transverse fold.
  • the folder 23 is advantageously rotationally driven by at least one drive motor 31 mechanically independent of the printing units 02.
  • the drive is effected by the drive motor 31 on the cutting cylinder 26 and from there via mechanical drive connection to the transport cylinder 27 and the jaw cylinder 28.
  • the paddle wheel 29 is optionally mechanically driven independently thereof by a motor. However, it can also cutting, transport and jaw cylinders 26; 27; 28 each have their own drive motor 31.
  • Particularly advantageous is a design of a printing machine 01 with a "wide" turning device 07 described above and / or a downstream, at least the main cutting line S1-generating longitudinal cutting device 11 and / or optionally the distance-changing formers 14; 16, when a rotated by 90 ° with respect to the straight-ahead hopper assembly 09 is provided and, inter alia, part-width webs 03 and / or narrow, generated by longitudinal section of a web 03 partial webs 3.1; 3.2 (see Fig. 2 ) on the former 14; 16 are to lead.
  • Fig. 3a and 3b is a printing machine 01 shown
  • the printing units 02 are formed with a width to at least in an operating situation ( Fig. 3a ) to print a web 03a of a width b03a with three printed pages, especially newspaper pages in broadsheet format, side by side.
  • the forme cylinder 04 carries on its circumference, for example, one or more printing plates, which side by side in total print images of three newspaper pages of a first format F1, z. B. first broadsheet format F1 wear.
  • the turning bar 13 and the former 14; 16 are now positioned to each other such that a two printing sides side by side having 2/3-width partial web 03.1 centered on one of the former 14; 16, here the former 16, while the remaining one-side part of part web 03.2 is guided on the other former 14, that the outer edge is guided with the plane of symmetry or the funnel nose of the other former 14.
  • a web 03b a smaller width b03b passed through the printing unit 02 and is with two pages, especially newspaper pages in the broadsheet format, a z. B. other, larger, formats F2, z. B. second broadsheet format F2, printed side by side.
  • the forme cylinder 04 carries on its circumference, for example, one or more printing plates, which side by side in total carry the printed images of two newspaper pages of the format F2.
  • the turning bar 13 and the former 14; 16 are now positioned so that the two sides of the print side by side web 03.2 undivided centered on a the former 14; 16, here the former 16, is performed.
  • the distance a2 is now greater than the distance a1 of the first operating situation.
  • Fig. 5 and 6 show a second embodiment of a printing press 01, wherein in addition to the printing machine 01 of the first embodiment in addition to a first turning device 07.1 and formed as a first funnel group 09.1 funnel structure 09.1 a first longitudinal cutting device 11.1 another turning device 07.2 with associated longitudinal cutting device 11.2 and associated, another two formers 14th ; 16 comprehensive second hopper assembly 09.2 or second funnel group 09.2 are arranged.
  • at least four formers 14; 16 arranged side by side in a common plane, although not necessarily formed in groups of two, but are arranged in pairs in units in an advantageous embodiment.
  • the two turning devices 07.1; 07.2 are both in the alignment of the machine center plane M, in particular adjacent to each other. In this way, from the printing units 02 coming tracks 03 on the two turning devices 07.1; 07.2 and thus to the total now four formers 14; Distribute 16 of the entire hopper assembly 09 (09.1; 09.2). There are now twice the number (four) of longitudinally folded strands 24 (FIG. Fig. 5 ) and in the downstream folding unit 12 merge. If the four strands 24 are combined to form a product in a folding apparatus 23, a product with four so-called books can be produced without being collected. In collective operation, ie there are printing cylinder revolution consecutively printed two different printed pages on the web 03, which are then cut and collected in sections in the folding unit 12, are about the four juxtaposed former 14; 16 and the subsequent folder 12 even produce products with eight books.
  • the embodiment of the printing press 01 according to Fig. 4 and 5 is in training if necessary, a third or even fourth pair of formers 14; 16 with associated third and fourth longitudinal cutting devices 11 and turning devices 07 expandable.
  • Fig. 6 and 7 show a third embodiment of a printing machine 01, wherein at least four, in particular at least six formers 14; 16 are arranged side by side in a common plane. These can in principle be used individually, as a group of four or as above, preferably in two or three groups of two or two or three groups of funnels 09.1; 09.2; 09.3 trained funnel structures 09.1; 09.2; 09.3, each with two formers 14; 16 be summarized.
  • the formers 14; 16 are as in the first embodiment with respect to the transport direction T2 of the former 14; 16 incoming web 03 inclined by 90 ° to the machine center plane M, ie, the web 03 is led out laterally from the machine alignment formed by the printing units 02.
  • the tracks 03 which z. B. have a width b03 that are equivalent to one, two, three or four pages in broadsheet format (1, 2, 3 or 4 broadsheet equivalents), 90 ° turn on the turning bars 13 almost anywhere on the formers 14th ; 16 are placed.
  • the folding unit 12 is below the funnel groups 09.1; 09.2; 09.3 and laterally, but parallel to the machine center plane M, ie laterally to the machine alignment formed by the printing units 02.
  • Under the funnel structure 09 are thus also long-built folding units 12, as they represent, for example, double folders with two folders or folders with a device for forming a second L jossfalzes integrated into the machine hall.
  • printing units 02 which are constructed in a particularly compact manner, despite the presence of more than two formers 14; 16 (according to the second or third embodiment) total for the printing machine 01 a small height reached.
  • Such compactly constructed printing units 02 are designed to be separable, for example, for better accessibility in the area of the pressure point or between the forme cylinder 04 and associated inking unit and can therefore be constructed more narrowly.
  • printing units 02 further space can be saved by using them as printing units 02 for the waterless printing, d. H. without dampeners, are formed.
  • FIG. 6 illustrated embodiment of the third embodiment are in contrast to the first and second embodiments, the turning means 07 not in series with the group of directly adjacent printing units 02 (FIG. Fig. 1 and 4 ), but in the longitudinal direction of the printing machine 01 viewed in the longitudinal section of the group of adjacent printing units 02 arranged. You can do this as in Fig. 6 be seen in plan view each directly above a printing unit 02 arranged on this or at a level above the printing units 02 also in the machine longitudinal direction m offset to the printing units 02nd
  • the formers 14; 16 viewed laterally and in the machine longitudinal direction m offset from the group of at least two adjacent printing units 02; dhz B. there are transverse to the machine center plane M considered no former 14; 16 next to the group of Printing units 02.
  • the formers 14; 16 laterally offset from the group of at least two adjacent printing units 02, but viewed in the machine longitudinal direction m at the level of printing units 02 arranged in this group, ie former 14; 16 and printing units 02 are next to each other.
  • it may also be advantageous to use a mixed mold, one or more of the former 14; 16 next to the group, and the other formers 14; 16 is additionally offset in the longitudinal direction of the machine to the group of printing units 02 is / are.
  • Variable web widths may include certain or all pairs of formers 14; 16 as described in the first embodiment, be executed individually or in pairs in opposite directions movable. As a result, webs 03 with an odd number of divisions (eg three or five printed pages wide) with variable width b03 can also be turned uncut and until just before the corresponding former 14; 16 are performed.
  • the printing machines 01 from the three preceding embodiments can in principle be designed for the production of newspaper or semi-commercial products.
  • the information given on newspaper pages for widths is b03; b04 of webs 03 and printing cylinders 04; 06 as broadsheet equivalents.
  • the relevant web 03 or the relevant printing cylinder 04 is then designed such that it or he b03 in terms of its or its width; b04 would be suitable for receiving the corresponding printed pages in broadsheet format or a corresponding width b03; b04.
  • the "newspaper page” functions as a measure in the steps of newspaper page widths or lengths. The same applies to the above mentioned information concerning the tabloid format with "tabloid pages".
  • the newspaper printing or the appropriately trained printing machine 01 is z. B. by the saccharification of uncoated or coated paper with a coating weight of at most 10 g / m 2 .
  • the newspaper (web 03) guided in the newspaper printing by the printing unit 02 can advantageously be located in a grammage range of less than 50 g / m 2 .
  • the forme cylinder 04 of the printing unit 02 operated in newspaper printing has printing forms with only one newspaper page at its circumference.
  • the printing unit 02, which is operated in newspaper printing has a non-figurative inking unit for coloring the printing form (s), which is filled or operated with coldset inks.
  • the coldset color is characterized by special auxiliaries (such as Wetting agents, waxes gel formers, mineral fillers), which allow drying of the printed web 03 by breaking the fold in the paper. This is done in particular by the special combination of coldset ink and the paper used.
  • auxiliaries such as Wetting agents, waxes gel formers, mineral fillers
  • a printing machine 01 for the semicommercial area z.
  • the form cylinder 04 z. B. for receiving a reaching over the entire length printing form and / or the folding unit 12 has additional units, for. B. means for a second longitudinal fold and / or a second transverse fold and / or a stapler and / or a Pflugfalz, as is otherwise customary, for example, only for the higher-grade semi-commercial or commercial sector.
  • the forme cylinder 04 of the (semi) commercial operation operated printing unit 02 may advantageously have printing forms with in the axial and in the circumferential direction a plurality of printed pages.
  • an over the entire length reaching printing form on the forme cylinder 04 may, for. B. several -. B. in the circumferential direction four and in the longitudinal direction of the printing cylinder 04 have six printed pages in tabloid format.
  • uncoated or advantageously slightly coated paper with a coating weight of at most 10 g / m 2 can be used.
  • a dryer is additionally provided through which the now printed with heatset colors sheets 03 are passed before they are turned and folded.
  • a dryer 32 In the printing press 01 of the Fig. 1 and 4 is a dryer 32 only dashed and symbolically indicated on the web path between the printing units 02 and the turning device 07.
  • Another feature of the high-grade semi-commercial printing for example, that the webs 03 here as paper webs 03 coated paper with a coating weight of more than 10 g / m 2 , z. B. at least 15 g / m 2 are formed.
  • the printing unit 02 which is operated in the higher-grade semicommercial printing, has an inking unit (not shown in the figures) for coloring the printing form (s), which is filled or operated with heatset in at least one operating mode (heatset mode).
  • the heatset color is characterized by special oils, such.
  • mineral oils which evaporate when exposed to heat and thereby leave the printed web 03 dry.
  • the mineral oils have, for example, a boiling range of 220 ° C to 320 ° C. You can have a color related weight fraction of about 25 to 40%. Since the paint does not have to knock off to dry it is also possible to print closed-pored paper surfaces.
  • a folding unit 12 associated with the production of semi-commercial products has a transport cylinder 27 designed as a gripper cylinder.
  • One of the printing machine 01 for the production of newspaper products associated folding unit 12 may, for. B. have a trained as a cylinder cylinder cylinder 27.
  • ( 8 to 14 ) are advantageous embodiments of printing press systems with at least two printing machines 01; 01 ', z. B. printing press lines 01; 01 'or short lines 01; 01 ', given, which are considered in each case fully equipped and independently of the other operable, but optionally also together on one of the hopper assemblies 09; 09 'can produce.
  • printing press lines 01; 01 'or short lines 01; 01 ' given, which are considered in each case fully equipped and independently of the other operable, but optionally also together on one of the hopper assemblies 09; 09 'can produce.
  • one line 01 'printed webs 03' - z. B. together with printed in the other line 01 tracks 03 - are performed on the funnel assembly 09 of the other line 01 and vice versa.
  • the threekersbepen for a printing press system has in common that they each have at least two printing machines 01; 01 ', z. B. printing press lines 01; 01 ', in short: lines 01; 01 ', each comprising a group of at least two adjacent printing units 02; 02 'exhibit.
  • the printing machines 01; 01 ' are so mutually that their machine center planes M parallel but spaced from each other.
  • At least one of the turning devices 07; 07 'at least one of the two lines 01; 01 ' has either in addition to the turning bars already described above 13; 13 'a crossed for this purpose, ie by 90 ° against the first-mentioned turning bar 13 inclined guide element 33; 33 ', z. B. turning bar 33; 33 'up.
  • the first mentioned and above described turning bar 13; 13 ' has an inclination against the transport direction T1 such that the web 03 which surrounds the latter; 03 'by 90 ° from the transport direction T1 on the same line 01; 01 'associated hopper assembly 09; 09 'out, ie from the adjacent line 01; 01 'is led away to the outside.
  • the crossed turning bar 33; 33 ' is inclined to the transport direction T1 such that a web 03 which surrounds the latter; 03 'by 90 ° from the transport direction T1 to the adjacent line 01; 01 'out, in particular on the funnel assembly 09; 09 'is deflected out.
  • a transfer of a printed web 03; 03 'or Partial web 03.1; 03.2; 03.1 '; 03.2 'from the one line 01; 01 'for further processing in the hopper assembly 09'; 09 of the other line 01 '; 01 allows.
  • the turning bars 13 are mounted in the frame in the manner that they from the one described position (position of the turning bar 13) in the other (position of the turning bar 33) can be brought, z. B. is pivotable, is.
  • z. B. is pivotable
  • Fig. 8 In the execution according to Fig. 8 has each of the two lines 01; 01 'a turning tower 07; 07 ', each with crossed turning bars 13; 33; 13 '; 33 'both types on. It can thus printed web 03; 03 'from the one line 01; 01 'on the hopper assembly 09'; 09 of the other line 01 '; 01 transferred or vice versa.
  • the two lines 01, 01 'can in principle both be designed for the production of newspaper or both for the production of semi-commercial products.
  • one of the lines 01 is equipped only for newspaper production with a correspondingly configured folding unit 12 and the other line 01 'primarily for the production of semi-commercial products with a corresponding folding unit 12'.
  • This can be dispensed with the use of a dryer 32 in a simpler version or higher-quality version of the Fig. 8 indicated by dashed lines dryer 32 may be provided in the web.
  • the one line 01 (eg equipped for newspaper production) has z. B. as already Fig. 1 to 5 described hopper assembly 09 (91.1; 09.2) with z. B. four in a plane juxtaposed formers 14; 16 on.
  • the other line 01 ' (eg suitable for semi-commercial production) has a funnel structure 09' with two formers 14; 16 as described in the first embodiment.
  • the two lines 01, 01 'can in principle both be designed for the production of newspaper or both for the production of semi-commercial products.
  • one of the lines 01 is equipped only for newspaper production with a correspondingly configured folding unit 12 and the other line 01 'mainly for the production of semi-commercial products with a corresponding folding unit 12'.
  • This can be dispensed with the use of a dryer 32 in a simpler version or higher-quality version of the Fig. 9 indicated by dashed lines dryer 32 may be provided in the web.
  • FIGS. 10 to 13 are shown.
  • Fig. 10 and 11 show the printing units 02; 02 ', the roller group 08; 08 'and the turning towers 07.1; 07.2; 07 'of the two lines 01; 01 ', wherein the line 01' is formed in an advantageous embodiment for the production of semi-commercial products and the other line 01 for the production of newspaper products.
  • the printing units 02; 02 'of the two lines 01; 01 'are, like the FIGS. 10 to 13 show, in an advantageous embodiment on an opposite the base increased level 34, z. B. on a so-called.
  • Table 34 in particular concrete table 34 is arranged. Below the table 34 are roll changer 36; 36 'arranged, which the printing units 02; 02 'with the tracks 03; 03 'supply.
  • a supply device 37 which between the two lines 01; 01 'runs and, for. B. with a running in a rail transport, is designed to the roll changer 36; 36 'with rollers 38; 38 ', in particular paper rolls 38; 38 'to supply.
  • Fig. 13 shows the side view Fig. 9 on the funnel arrangement 09 of the line 01.
  • Fig. 14 shows an embodiment of the printing press system with the two parallel lines 01; 01 ', wherein, however, the arrangement of the turning means 07; 07 'and hopper assemblies 09; 09 'relative to the printing units 02; 02 'according to, or at least based on the arrangement in the printing press 01 from the embodiment to Fig. 6 and partially 7 is provided.
  • the first line 01 are three turning devices 07.1; 07.2; 07.3 and three hopper assemblies 09.1; 09.2; 09.3 assigned.
  • At least one turning device 07.1; 07.2, here the first two, have both types of crossed turning bars 13; 33 on.
  • Fig. 14 By way of example, only a transfer from the first turning tower 07.1 is indicated.
  • the other line 01 ' has here, for example, a printing unit 02 'and a turning tower 07 and a pair of formers 14; 16 less up.
  • one of the lines 01 may be equipped for newspaper production only with a correspondingly configured folder 12 and the other line 01 'primarily for the production of semi-commercial products with a corresponding folder 12'.
  • the use of a dryer 32 can be dispensed with in a simpler and more advantageous embodiment.
  • a dryer can be provided in higher quality in the railway line 01 'for semi-commercial products.
  • the lines 01; 01 'associated folding units 12; 12 'differently equipped for example, the folding unit 12 of the first line 01, for example, the o.g. Cutting cylinder 26, transport cylinder 27, jaw cylinder 28, a paddle wheel 29 and optionally a means for forming a 2nd transverse fold on.
  • the folding unit 12 'of the second line 01' has, in addition to the cutting cylinder 26 ', transport cylinder 27', jaw cylinder 28 'and the means for forming a 2nd transverse fold, for example, a means for forming a second longitudinal fold and / or a stapler and / or a Pflugfalz ,
  • FIGS. 15 to 25 show for the execution of the printing press according to Fig. 9 to 13 in the respective sub-pictures 1: (line 01 'according to the view of Fig. 10 ) and sub-pictures 2: (Line 01 according to the view of Fig. 11 ) different web guides through the two lines 01; 01 ', in drawing 3: (View according to Fig. 12 ) the web guides in the area of the turning devices 07; 07 'and transfer to the funnel structures 09; 09 ', in drawing 4: (View according to Fig. 13 ) the emergence on the folding structure 12 of the line 01 and part 5: the product structure produced.
  • FIGS. 16 to 25 is on the basis of drawing part 3 each a transfer of tracks 03 'from the line 01' on the funnel assembly 09 of the line 01 recognizable.
  • FIGS. 26 to 31 are various possible web guides in plan view of a schematically illustrated printing unit 02; 02 'via the turning device 07 (or 07.1; 07.2); 07 'and the longitudinal cutting device 11; 11 'on the hopper assemblies 09 (or 09.1, 09.2); 09 'set out.
  • the reference numerals were only in Fig. 26 added. With A is in Fig. 26 a possible adjustment of the turning bars 13; 13 'and 33, respectively; 33 'indicated.
  • the lower figure area considered alone can each case a printing press 01 according to Fig. 1 to 3 , the upper figure area a printing press 01 after Fig. 4 and the entire figure a printing press 01 after Fig. 9 (but rotated) pose.
  • FIGS. 26 to 29 are examples of guiding tracks 03; 03 'given, which with a width b03; b03 'of two newspaper or broadsheet pages (or two broadsheet equivalents, respectively).
  • the page occupancy with tabloid format F3 and the occupancy with printed pages of a format F4, which correspond to one quarter of the broadsheet format F2 are also shown in each case.
  • the Fig. 28 and 29 on the other hand shows web guides, wherein the partial webs of a same web 03 on not spaced flanks of formers 14; 16; 14 '; 16 'are performed.
  • For this purpose is z. B. on the web path between the printing unit 02; 02 'and the turning device 07; 07 'an additional longitudinal cutting device 39 is provided, by means of which the web 03; 03 'before emergence onto the corresponding turning device 07; 07 'is longitudinally divisible.
  • Such an additional longitudinal cutting device can also be used in the in Fig. 1 . 4 and 6 illustrated printing machines 01; 01 'or in printing presses according to Fig. 8 or 14 be provided.
  • the printing unit 02; 02 '(or their printing cylinder 04, 06) may be formed with a larger usable width b04 than two broadsheet equivalents of a particular format to be printed F2, z. B. broadsheet format F2 corresponds (see also the to Fig. 3b mentioned).
  • the train 03; 03 'here has, for example, a width b03, b03' from 22 "to 39".
  • larger usable width b04 as in Fig. 3a also a broader, z. B. with three printed pages of a smaller format F1, z. B.
  • broadsheet format F1 printed web 03b through the printing press 01; 01 'be guided.
  • Fig. 30 and 31 show, by way of example, corresponding web guides of webs 03 printed with three printed pages in broadsheet format F1, which webs are turned over as entire webs 03, and on the main cutting line S1 through the longitudinal cutting device 11; 11 'are cut before the resulting partial webs 03.1; 03.2 on the former 14; 16; 14 '; 16 'are performed.
  • the web 03 here has, for example, a width b03, b03 'of 33 "to 39".
  • B is a lateral adjustment of knives of a possibly existing additional longitudinal cutting device 39, shown, if now partial webs of the three printed pages wide web 03 on not mutually adjacent edges of formers 14; 16 should be performed.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Folding Of Thin Sheet-Like Materials, Special Discharging Devices, And Others (AREA)

Claims (28)

  1. Machine à imprimer (01) comportant au moins une unité d'impression (02) réalisée comme tour d'impression (02) avec des cylindres de groupe d'impression (04) réalisés comme cylindres porte-cliché (04), un dispositif de retournement (07) pourvu d'au moins une barre de retournement (13 ; 33) et une superstructure de cônes (09) avec au moins un cône plieur (14 ; 16), l'unité d'impression (02) et les cônes plieurs (14 ; 16) étant orientés l'une par rapport aux autres de telle manière qu'une direction de transport (T2), en projection horizontale, d'une bande (03) avançant vers la superstructure de cônes (09) soit sensiblement perpendiculaire à une direction de transport (T1), en projection horizontale, de la bande (03) entre l'unité d'impression (02) et le dispositif de retournement (07), et la superstructure de cônes (09) comportant côte à côte sur un seul et même plan au moins deux cônes plieurs (14 ; 16) ainsi orientés par rapport aux unités d'impression (02), caractérisée en ce qu'un espacement (a) est modifiable entre les axes desdits deux cônes plieurs (14 ; 16), et en ce que les cylindres porte-cliché (04) de l'unité d'impression (02) sont prévus pour le réception d'un cliché d'impression s'étendant sur toute leur longueur.
  2. Machine à imprimer (01) selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que, vue en projection sur la largeur d'une bande (03) sortante, la barre de retournement (13 ; 33) présente une longueur (L13) qui correspond au moins à deux largeurs utiles (b14 ; b16) de cônes plieurs (14 ; 16) en aval.
  3. Machine à imprimer (01) selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce qu'un dispositif de coupe longitudinale (11) est prévu sur le trajet de bande entre le dispositif de retournement (07) et la superstructure de cônes (09), lequel est pourvu d'au moins une lame (19) disposée sur un alignement entre les cônes plieurs (14 ; 16) contigus pour réaliser une coupe longitudinale sur la bande (03).
  4. Machine à imprimer (01) selon la revendication 1 ou la revendication 3, caractérisée en ce que le dispositif de coupe longitudinale (11) est pourvu d'au moins une autre lame (21) disposée sur un alignement par rapport à l'axe d'un des cônes plieurs (14 ; 16) pour réaliser une coupe longitudinale sur la bande (03).
  5. Machine à imprimer (01) selon la revendication 4, caractérisée en ce que la lame (21) est disposée de manière à être déplaçable dans une direction transversale à la bande (03) entrante.
  6. Machine à imprimer (01) selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que la barre de retournement (13 ; 33) est réalisée de manière à être déplaçable transversalement ou longitudinalement par rapport à la direction de transport (T1) de la bande (03) entrante.
  7. Machine à imprimer (01) selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que ladite machine à imprimer (01) comporte un groupe d'au moins deux unités d'impression (02) contiguës.
  8. Machine à imprimer (01) selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce qu'une bande (03) supportant côte à côte sur sa largeur (bO3) au moins trois images d'impression, en particulier des images d'impression d'un format journal à orientation portrait ou d'un format tabloïd à orientation paysage (F1 ; F2 ; F3 ; F5 ; F6), est guidée non coupée au travers du ou des dispositifs de retournement (07 ; 07').
  9. Machine à imprimer (01) selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce qu'une bande (03) supportant côte à côte sur sa largeur (bO3) un nombre impair n supérieur à un d'images d'impression, en particulier d'images d'impression d'un format journal à orientation portrait ou d'un format tabloïd à orientation paysage (F1 ; F2 ; F3 ; F5 ; F6), est guidée non coupée au travers du ou des dispositifs de retournement (07 ; 07').
  10. Machine à imprimer (01) selon la revendication 1, la revendication 8 ou la revendication 9, caractérisée en ce que des bandes partielles (03.1 ; 03.2) de la même bande (03) coupées longitudinalement ne sont guidées sur deux cônes plieurs contigus des au moins deux cônes plieurs (14 ; 16) qu'après guidage au travers du ou des dispositifs de retournement (07 ; 07').
  11. Machine à imprimer (01) selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que deux bandes partielles de la même bande (03) coupées par un dispositif de coupe longitudinale (39) avant le contournement des deux barres de retournement (13 ; 33) sont guidées vers deux flancs espacés entre eux des au moins deux cônes plieurs (14 ; 16).
  12. Machine à imprimer (01) selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce qu'une bande (03) supportant côte à côte sur sa largeur (bO3) un nombre impair n (n étant >1) d'images d'impression d'un format, est guidée autour de la barre de retournement (13), et en ce que des bandes partielles (03.1 ; 03.2) de la même bande (03) qui ne sont coupées longitudinalement qu'après contournement de la barre de retournement (13 ; 33), sont guidées vers des cônes plieurs (14 ; 16) contigus l'un à l'autre d'un même plan, les cônes plieurs (14 ; 16) présentant ensemble une largeur utile (b14 ; b16) pour le pliage longitudinal d'un nombre pair o d'images d'impression, o étant > n.
  13. Machine à imprimer (01) selon la revendication 1 ou la revendication 12, caractérisée en ce que les cônes plieurs (14 ; 16) présentent chacun au moins une largeur utile (b14 ; b16) pour le pliage de bandes partielles (03.1) ayant une largeur de deux images d'impression au format journal (F1 ; F2).
  14. Machine à imprimer (01) selon la revendication 1 ou la revendication 12, caractérisée en ce que les cônes plieurs (14 ; 16) présentent chacun au moins une largeur utile (b14 ; b16) pour le pliage de bandes partielles (03.1) ayant une largeur de deux images d'impression au format tabloïd à orientation paysage (F3).
  15. Machine à imprimer (01) selon la revendication 1 ou la revendication 12, caractérisée en ce que les cônes plieurs (14 ; 16) sont décalés latéralement par rapport à un plan médian de machine (M), en particulier décalés latéralement par rapport à un alignement d'au moins deux unités d'impression (02) contiguës l'une à l'autre et sont disposés en saillie latérale depuis celles-ci.
  16. Machine à imprimer (01) selon la revendication 15, caractérisée en ce que les cônes plieurs (14 ; 16) sont décalés latéralement et aussi dans le sens longitudinal de la machine (m) par rapport au groupe des au moins deux unités d'impression (02) contiguës l'une à l'autre.
  17. Machine à imprimer (01) selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que l'unité d'impression (02) est réalisée comme unité d'impression (02) pouvant être exploitée en mode semi-commercial.
  18. Machine à imprimer (01) selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que ladite machine à imprimer est pourvue d'un séchoir (32).
  19. Machine à imprimer (01) selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que l'unité d'impression (02) est réalisée avec un défilement de bande sensiblement vertical.
  20. Machine à imprimer (01) selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce qu'un cliché d'impression s'étendant sur toute la longueur sur le cylindre porte-cliché (04) présente quatre pages d'impression au format tabloïd à orientation paysage dans la direction périphérique et six pages d'impression au format tabloïd dans la direction longitudinale du cylindre porte-cliché (04).
  21. Machine à imprimer (01) selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce qu'un groupe de pliage (12) en aval de la superstructure de cônes (09) est pourvu en outre de moyens pour un 2e pliage longitudinal et/ou un 2e pliage transversal et/ou une brocheuse et/ou une agrafeuse et/ou un pliage au soc.
  22. Machine à imprimer (01) selon la revendication 1 ou la revendication 12, caractérisée en ce que tous les cônes plieurs (14 ; 16) sont déplaçables transversalement à la direction de défilement de la bande (03) entrante au moyen d'au moins un entraînement.
  23. Machine à imprimer (01) selon la revendication 22, caractérisée en ce que les cônes plieurs (14 ; 16) sont déplaçables latéralement chacun au moyen d'un entraînement propre.
  24. Machine à imprimer (01) selon la revendication 1 ou la revendication 12, caractérisée en ce que deux cônes plieurs (14 ; 16) contigus sont déplaçables latéralement en sens contraires au moyen d'un entraînement commun.
  25. Machine à imprimer (01) selon la revendication 1 ou la revendication 12, caractérisée en ce que les unités d'impression (02) sont réalisées de manière séparable comme unités d'impression (02) de construction compacte au niveau de l'emplacement d'impression ou entre le cylindre porte-cliché (04) et le groupe d'encrage associé.
  26. Machine à imprimer (01) selon la revendication 1 ou la revendication 12, caractérisée en ce que les unités d'impression (02) sont réalisées comme unités d'impression (02) pour une impression sans eau, autrement dit sans groupes de mouillage.
  27. Machine à imprimer (01) selon la revendication 1 ou la revendication 12, caractérisée en ce que des bandes de tous les cônes plieurs (14 ; 16) de la superstructure de cônes (09) comportant la pluralité de cônes plieurs (14 ; 16) côte à côte, sont guidées ou peuvent être guidées ensemble vers une seule et même plieuse (12).
  28. Machine à imprimer (01) selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce qu'un cliché d'impression s'étendant sur toute la longueur est disposé sur le cylindre porte-cliché (04) de l'unité d'impression (02).
EP06754749.7A 2005-04-19 2006-04-18 Machine d'impression Not-in-force EP1871602B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US67252205P 2005-04-19 2005-04-19
DE200510037730 DE102005037730B4 (de) 2005-04-19 2005-08-10 Druckmaschinen
DE200510037732 DE102005037732A1 (de) 2005-04-19 2005-08-10 Druckmaschinen
DE200510037731 DE102005037731B4 (de) 2005-04-19 2005-08-10 Druckmaschinenanlagen
PCT/EP2006/061631 WO2006111521A1 (fr) 2005-04-19 2006-04-18 Installations de machines a imprimer et machines a imprimer

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1871602A1 EP1871602A1 (fr) 2008-01-02
EP1871602B1 true EP1871602B1 (fr) 2013-10-02

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP06754749.7A Not-in-force EP1871602B1 (fr) 2005-04-19 2006-04-18 Machine d'impression

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EP (1) EP1871602B1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2006111521A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2014595B1 (fr) 2007-07-12 2013-06-19 Koenig & Bauer Aktiengesellschaft Presse, installation de presse et procédé de fonctionnement d'une presse ou d'une installation de presse
DE102007032831A1 (de) 2007-07-12 2009-01-22 Koenig & Bauer Aktiengesellschaft Druckmaschine, Druckmaschinenanlage sowie Verfahren zur Verwendung der Druckmaschinenanlage bzw. der Druckmaschine
FR2925391A1 (fr) * 2007-12-19 2009-06-26 Goss Systemes Graphiques Nante Dispositif de pliage longitudinal pour presse rotative
EP2293940B2 (fr) * 2008-05-28 2016-07-27 Koenig & Bauer AG Presse offset rotative
DE102009001954A1 (de) * 2009-03-27 2010-09-30 Koenig & Bauer Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Druckprodukts und eine Druckmaschine
DE102009029572B4 (de) * 2009-09-18 2022-09-08 Manroland Goss Web Systems Gmbh Rollenrotationsdruckanlage für mehrfachbreite Bahnen mit einfachbreitem Falzapparat

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US1738324A (en) * 1926-12-30 1929-12-03 Scott Isabella Multicolor-printing press
US4725050A (en) 1986-07-22 1988-02-16 Tokyo Kikai Seisakusho Multi-section folding apparatus for rotary press
DE4012396A1 (de) * 1990-04-19 1991-10-31 Roland Man Druckmasch Druckmaschinenanlage
DE4204254C2 (de) 1992-02-13 1995-03-16 Koenig & Bauer Ag Einrichtung zum Längsfalzen mehrerer gleichbreiter Papierbahnen in einer Rollenrotationsdruckmaschine
DE19516445A1 (de) * 1995-05-04 1996-11-07 Wifag Maschf Rotationsdruckmaschine mit frei aufstellbarem Falzapparat
JP2822166B2 (ja) * 1995-08-11 1998-11-11 株式会社東京機械製作所 巻取紙を使用する輪転機
WO1997017200A2 (fr) 1995-11-08 1997-05-15 Koenig & Bauer-Albert Ag Dispositif pour realiser des produits de pliage
DE19728207A1 (de) 1997-07-02 1999-01-07 Wifag Maschf Wendeturmanordnung
US6152034A (en) * 1999-07-26 2000-11-28 Heidelberger Druckmaschinen, Ag Former board arrangement in a web-fed rotary newspaper printing press
DE10003025C1 (de) 2000-01-25 2001-05-23 Koenig & Bauer Ag Falzapparat
DE10131976B4 (de) * 2001-07-02 2005-12-29 Koenig & Bauer Ag Druckmaschine mit mehreren Sektionen
EP1448394A1 (fr) * 2001-10-05 2004-08-25 Koenig & Bauer Aktiengesellschaft Structure de pliage d'une presse rotative a imprimer et presse rotative a imprimer
DE10236864B4 (de) 2002-08-12 2007-02-01 Koenig & Bauer Ag Heatset-Druckmaschine
DE10313774B4 (de) 2002-12-18 2006-12-14 Koenig & Bauer Ag Vorrichtung zur Verarbeitung einer laufenden Materialbahn
DE10304295A1 (de) 2003-02-04 2004-08-19 Koenig & Bauer Ag Druckmaschine mit wenigstens einem Druckwerk, einem Falzapparat und wenigstens einer Wende- und Mischstufe
DE102004021621B3 (de) * 2004-01-31 2005-05-19 Koenig & Bauer Ag Transportsystem zum Transport eines Moduls einer Druckeinheit für eine Druckmaschine und ein Verfahren zum Betrieb des Transportsystems

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EP1871602A1 (fr) 2008-01-02
WO2006111521A1 (fr) 2006-10-26

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