EP1949345B1 - Machine-outil electrique manuelle et batterie d'accumulateurs a cet effet - Google Patents

Machine-outil electrique manuelle et batterie d'accumulateurs a cet effet Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1949345B1
EP1949345B1 EP05803863A EP05803863A EP1949345B1 EP 1949345 B1 EP1949345 B1 EP 1949345B1 EP 05803863 A EP05803863 A EP 05803863A EP 05803863 A EP05803863 A EP 05803863A EP 1949345 B1 EP1949345 B1 EP 1949345B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
hand
power tool
battery pack
held power
control electronics
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP05803863A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1949345A1 (fr
Inventor
Bernd Wiesner
Jochen Gräber
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Metabowerke GmbH and Co
Original Assignee
Metabowerke GmbH and Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Metabowerke GmbH and Co filed Critical Metabowerke GmbH and Co
Publication of EP1949345A1 publication Critical patent/EP1949345A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1949345B1 publication Critical patent/EP1949345B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B13/00—Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
    • G08B13/02—Mechanical actuation
    • G08B13/14—Mechanical actuation by lifting or attempted removal of hand-portable articles
    • G08B13/1409—Mechanical actuation by lifting or attempted removal of hand-portable articles for removal detection of electrical appliances by detecting their physical disconnection from an electrical system, e.g. using a switch incorporated in the plug connector
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25F—COMBINATION OR MULTI-PURPOSE TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DETAILS OR COMPONENTS OF PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS NOT PARTICULARLY RELATED TO THE OPERATIONS PERFORMED AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B25F5/00—Details or components of portable power-driven tools not particularly related to the operations performed and not otherwise provided for

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a battery-operated electric hand tool device with an electronic control unit and a wireless and contactless addressable transceiver and a memory device on which an authorization code is stored, wherein an operation lock state and an operation release state are distinguishable. Furthermore, the invention relates to a battery pack for this purpose.
  • Such an electric hand tool device interacts with a user-led and largely miniaturized external separate device, which has a battery-operated transceiver device. Using this separate control device, it is possible to intentionally cause the electric hand tool device to be put into an operation lock state or a service release state in which the device can be used by a user.
  • Such an electric hand tool device is described in DE 102 38 710 A1 and DE 103 09 703 A1 the applicant. The latter document is concerned with the fact that the theft of electrical hand tool devices located in the operating release state should be made largely unattractive, which is achieved by requesting an authorization code signal from the external device carried by the authorized user from the electric hand tool device from time to time. If no corresponding authorization code signal is received, This will put the device in the locked state, rendering it unavailable to an unauthorized stunner.
  • the code signal must be displayed during a restart after a battery change or plugging in the power plug over a relatively long period of time to be sent out.
  • the code signal transmitter must be supplied with energy. It must therefore be either connected to a battery charger, so that at least always after removal of a battery from the charger for a long time the code signal is emitted, or the code transmitter must be permanently connected to a power supply. In any case, it would not be possible to provide the Codesignalsender in an external, separately portable device, since the required power supply for practical reasons could not be guaranteed with conventional batteries.
  • the code signal transmitter On the basis of the DE 44 29 206 C2 Known concept would be the formation of the code signal transmitter as an external portable device, especially in the size of a key fob, not suitable due to short battery life. An anti-theft device for the battery pack is not provided.
  • the electric hand tool device has a transmitting / receiving device. Its control electronics always endeavor to assume an operational blocking state in which the device can not be operated. If a user wants to operate the device, he needs a transponder. On the machine side, an electromagnetic field is emitted, the z. B. accommodated in a bracelet transponder with energy, so that it emits an authorization code signal, which in turn is received by the transmitting / receiving device of the electric power tool.
  • the transponder must be in the immediate vicinity of the electric hand tool, as he otherwise the to Sending an authorization code signal can not absorb required energy.
  • the device If the authorization code signal emitted by the transponder coincides with the authorization code stored in the storage device of the electric hand tool device, the device is put into an operating release state and can be operated. The above-described query is then carried out batchwise. Only as long as this communication identifies an authorized user, the electric hand tool device remains operational.
  • a transponder extracts the energy required for functioning from the electromagnetic field acting on it. Therefore, it is also imperative that the transponder is placed in the immediate vicinity of the electric hand tool device to enable activation of the device. As soon as a user moves away for a short time, the device switches back to the operating lock state, which can prove annoying in practice. An anti-theft device for the battery pack is not provided.
  • the present invention has for its object to make the theft of battery-powered electric hand tool and battery packs even more unattractive.
  • This object is achieved in that a wired or wireless interface is provided by the control electronics of the electric power tool to a battery pack, so that closing information from the control electronics of the electric hand tool to the battery pack überffenbar and stored in a storage device of the battery pack and are read out again from the memory device ,
  • the battery pack is integrated or included in the theft protection device of the electric hand tool device.
  • the interface of the electric hand tool device to an external transmitting / receiving device is to a certain extent also used for the battery pack.
  • Closing information which receives the electric hand tool from the outside via its transmitting / receiving device via the mentioned wired or wireless interface between the control electronics of the electric hand tool and the battery packs to the battery pack and stored there.
  • the control electronics of the electric hand tool device can thus actively take over the theft protection for the battery pack by closing information can be stored on the battery pack and stored in a storage device of the battery pack and vice versa closing information read from a storage device of the battery pack and processed in the control electronics of the electric hand tool.
  • control electronics of the electric hand tool device is designed so that closing information to one or more predetermined Time points or time intervals or in the presence of predetermined or predefinable conditions transmitted via the interface to the battery pack and / or be read from the memory device of the battery pack. It is then possible in this way to check again and again or ensure that there is a Nutzüngberecht Trent for the battery pack currently in use and used.
  • control electronics of the electric hand tool device can also be designed so that when connecting a battery pack with the electric hand tool a stored in the memory device of the electric hand tool device authorization code or a closing information in the broadest sense automatically transmitted via the interface to the battery pack and there in the memory device of the battery pack is stored and / or read an stored in the memory device of the battery pack authorization code and is given via the interface to the control electronics of the electric power tool.
  • the external transceiver is designed so that upon receipt of an authorization code signal request, a transmission mode is activated and an authorization code signal is sent to the transmitting / receiving device of the electric hand tool and then the transmission mode is again automatically deactivated. In this way, an energy-saving operation of the external transceiver is possible, which can be powered by a battery for long periods of energy.
  • control electronics and the transmitting / receiving device of the electric power tool is designed so that after evaluation of the received authorization code signal and comparison with the stored in the memory device of the electric hand tool device authorization code and stored in the memory device of the battery pack and readable via the interface authorization code, the electric hand tool either remains in the operation enable state or is set in the operation prohibited state. It is therefore in turn the battery pack by means of the locking information stored there with included in the theft protection of the electric power tool.
  • the electric hand tool device has a display device for displaying the operating state (release state or blocking state) of the electric hand tool device and the operating state of the battery pack.
  • FIG. 1 1 shows a battery-operated electric hand tool device, generally designated by the reference numeral 2, with a battery pack 4 connected thereto and with an external battery-operated device 6 that can be carried by an authorized user, with a schematically indicated external transceiver device 8.
  • the transceiver device 8 is capable of being connected via an interface connection 10 , preferably a wireless and non-contact interface, such as an optical interface (eg, infrared interface), to communicate with a transceiver 12 of the handheld power tool.
  • This interacts with an electronic control unit 14 in the electric hand tool device, wherein information obtained via the interface 10 can be stored in a memory device 16 and read from there again. This information may be an authorization code identifying an authorized user.
  • closing information can be transmitted via the interface 10 via the external device 6 which can be carried by an authorized user be given to the electric hand tool 2 and stored there in the memory device 6. This closing information stored there is used after predetermined or predefinable time intervals for a check as to whether the electric hand tool device can continue to be operated from an operating release state or is put into a blocking state.
  • control electronics 14 of the electric hand tool device 2 may be designed so that it sends an authorization code signal request via the interface 10 to the external device after predetermined or predeterminable time intervals or in the presence of predetermined or predefinable conditions via the device's internal transmitting / receiving device.
  • This authorization code signal request is received by the external device 6 via its transmitting / receiving device, and then the external device 6 is activated, that is, transferred from an energy-saving reception mode in an active transmission mode.
  • the device 6 or its control electronics then causes the transmission of a predetermined or predetermined authorization code signal via the interface 10 to the electric hand tool 2.
  • This signal is received via the transmitting / receiving device 12 and evaluated by the control electronics 14, that is, the information content of the signal is determined and compared with the stored in the memory device 16 closing information. If the authorization code is correct, the electric hand tool device remains in the released state. If the code is not correct or if the electric hand tool device does not receive an answer to its authorization code signal request, for example because the device was stolen without authorization, ie is located away from the authorized user and his external device 6, then the electric hand tool device is set to the operating blocking state. A further operation is then not possible.
  • This measure of dislocation in the locked state is in FIG. 1 schematically indicated by a switch 18 for interrupting the power or power supply of an electric motor 20.
  • the battery pack 4 is also integrated in the anti-theft protection as described above.
  • the electrical hand tool device has a further, wired or wireless interface 22 between the control electronics 14 and the battery pack 4.
  • the interface 22 is preferably designed so that it is only active when the electric hand tool device is connected to the battery pack 4 for its intended use.
  • the interface 22 closing information obtained from the external device 6 can be transmitted in the broadest sense of the control electronics 14 of the electric hand tool device to the battery pack 4 and stored there in a memory device 24 or read out of this memory device 24 again. It would be sufficient in itself that the battery pack 4 has only one memory device 24, which can be described and read starting from the control electronics 14 of the electric hand tool device 2. But it would also be conceivable and advantageous that the battery pack 4, in particular if it is designed as a lithium-ion battery pack, own control electronics 26 includes. Especially in this case, it would also be conceivable and advantageous that the battery pack itself has a wireless and contactless addressable transmitting / receiving device 28, which in principle has a Interface 30 with the external device 6 could represent.
  • the electric hand tool 2 or its control electronics 4 is formed in a preferred embodiment of the invention that are obtained via the interface 10 closing information stored both in the device-internal memory device 16 and given via the interface 22 to the battery pack 4 and in the memory device 24 of the battery pack be deposited. If, in a subsequent authorization check, either the closing information stored in the memory device 24 of the battery pack 4 or the closing information stored in the memory device 16 of the electric hand tool device 2 does not coincide with an authorization code signal received from the external device 6, both the electric hand tool device 2 and the battery pack become 4 is set in an operation prohibited state. For example, this can prevent the control electronics 26 of the battery pack 4 via a switch, not shown, a current or voltage delivery of the battery cells to a consumer until it is actively transferred from this operating blocking state back into an operating release state.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Portable Power Tools In General (AREA)
  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)
  • Dry Shavers And Clippers (AREA)

Claims (8)

  1. Outil électrique portatif (2) actionné par batterie, comportant une électronique de commande (14) et un émetteur/récepteur (12) sans fil et réagissant sans contact, et une unité de mémoire (16), dans laquelle est stocké un code d'autorisation, la distinction pouvant être faite entre une position de verrouillage du fonctionnement et une position de déverrouillage du fonctionnement, caractérisé en ce qu'il est prévu une interface (22), raccordée par fil ou sans fil, depuis l'électronique de commande (14) de l'outil électrique portatif vers un ensemble de batterie (4), de telle sorte que des informations de verrouillage peuvent être transmises par l'électronique de commande (14) de l'outil électrique portatif (2) vers l'ensemble de batterie (4) et peuvent être stockées dans une unité de mémoire (24) de l'ensemble de batterie (4) et peuvent à nouveau être lues à partir de l'unité de mémoire (24).
  2. Outil électrique portatif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'électronique de commande (14) de l'outil électrique portatif est réalisée de telle sorte que, à un ou plusieurs instants ou intervalles de temps prédéterminés ou en présence de conditions prédéfinies ou prédéfinissables, des informations de verrouillage sont transmises via l'interface (22) vers l'ensemble de batterie (4) ou sont lues à partir de l'unité de mémoire (24) de l'ensemble de batterie (4).
  3. Outil électrique portatif selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que l'électronique de commande (14) de l'outil électrique portatif est réalisée de telle sorte que, lors d'une liaison d'un ensemble de batterie (4) à l'outil électrique portatif (2), un code d'autorisation, stocké dans l'unité de mémoire (16) de l'outil électrique portatif (2), est transmis automatiquement via l'interface (22) vers l'ensemble de batterie (4) et y est stocké dans l'unité de mémoire (24) de l'ensemble de batterie (4) et/ou un code d'autorisation, stocké dans l'unité de mémoire (24) de l'ensemble de batterie (4), est lu et est donné via l'interface (22) à l'électronique de commande (14) de l'outil électrique portatif.
  4. Outil électrique portatif selon la revendication 1, 2 ou 3, caractérisé en ce que l'électronique de commande (14) et l'émetteur/récepteur (12) de l'outil électrique portatif sont réalisés de telle sorte que, à partir d'une position de déverrouillage du fonctionnement de l'outil électrique portatif (2) à un ou plusieurs instants prédéterminés ou en présence de conditions prédéfinies ou prédéfinissables, une demande de signal de code d'autorisation est envoyée vers un émetteur/récepteur (8) externe.
  5. Outil électrique portatif selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que l'émetteur/récepteur (8) externe est réalisé de telle sorte que, en cas de réception d'une demande de signal de code d'autorisation, un mode d'émission peut être activé et un signal de code d'autorisation est envoyé vers l'émetteur/récepteur (12) de l'outil électrique portatif (2), et ensuite le mode d'émission est à nouveau désactivé automatiquement.
  6. Outil électrique portatif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'électronique de commande (14) et l'émetteur/récepteur (12) de l'outil électrique portatif (2) sont réalisés de telle sorte que, après l'analyse du signal de code d'autorisation reçu et après comparaison avec le code d'autorisation, stocké dans l'unité de mémoire (16) de l'outil électrique portatif, et avec le code d'autorisation, stocké dans l'unité de mémoire (24) de l'ensemble de batterie (4) et apte à être lu via l'interface (22), l'outil électrique portatif (2) peut soit rester dans la position de déverrouillage du fonctionnement, soit être amené dans la position de verrouillage du fonctionnement.
  7. Outil électrique portatif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par un dispositif d'affichage pour afficher l'état de fonctionnement de l'outil électrique portatif (2) et l'état de fonctionnement de l'ensemble de batterie (4).
  8. Outil électrique portatif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'ensemble de batterie (4) comporte son propre émetteur/récepteur (28), sans fil et réagissant sans contact, qui forme une interface (30) vers un émetteur/récepteur (8) externe.
EP05803863A 2005-11-18 2005-11-18 Machine-outil electrique manuelle et batterie d'accumulateurs a cet effet Not-in-force EP1949345B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/EP2005/012342 WO2007057037A1 (fr) 2005-11-18 2005-11-18 Machine-outil electrique manuelle et batterie d'accumulateurs a cet effet

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1949345A1 EP1949345A1 (fr) 2008-07-30
EP1949345B1 true EP1949345B1 (fr) 2010-01-13

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EP05803863A Not-in-force EP1949345B1 (fr) 2005-11-18 2005-11-18 Machine-outil electrique manuelle et batterie d'accumulateurs a cet effet

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Country Link
US (1) US8169298B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP1949345B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN101305404B (fr)
AT (1) ATE455340T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE502005008889D1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2007057037A1 (fr)

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CN101305404A (zh) 2008-11-12
WO2007057037A1 (fr) 2007-05-24
EP1949345A1 (fr) 2008-07-30
US8169298B2 (en) 2012-05-01
US20080238609A1 (en) 2008-10-02
CN101305404B (zh) 2010-05-12
DE502005008889D1 (de) 2010-03-04
ATE455340T1 (de) 2010-01-15

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