EP1939219A1 - Polysaccharides derivatised with citric acid - Google Patents

Polysaccharides derivatised with citric acid Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1939219A1
EP1939219A1 EP06425873A EP06425873A EP1939219A1 EP 1939219 A1 EP1939219 A1 EP 1939219A1 EP 06425873 A EP06425873 A EP 06425873A EP 06425873 A EP06425873 A EP 06425873A EP 1939219 A1 EP1939219 A1 EP 1939219A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
derivatives
residue
citric acid
starch
citric
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP06425873A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Marco Bosco
Luca Stucchi
Fabrizio Picotti
Rita Gianni
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sigea SRL
Original Assignee
Sigea SRL
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sigea SRL filed Critical Sigea SRL
Priority to EP06425873A priority Critical patent/EP1939219A1/en
Priority to DE602007009306T priority patent/DE602007009306D1/de
Priority to PCT/IB2007/003980 priority patent/WO2008081257A2/en
Priority to JP2009543535A priority patent/JP5372774B2/ja
Priority to SI200730403T priority patent/SI2094734T1/sl
Priority to AT07859099T priority patent/ATE481425T1/de
Priority to AU2007341080A priority patent/AU2007341080A1/en
Priority to PL07859099T priority patent/PL2094734T3/pl
Priority to US12/521,308 priority patent/US8629252B2/en
Priority to ES07859099T priority patent/ES2348215T3/es
Priority to CA002673953A priority patent/CA2673953A1/en
Priority to PT07859099T priority patent/PT2094734E/pt
Priority to EP07859099A priority patent/EP2094734B9/en
Priority to DK07859099.9T priority patent/DK2094734T3/da
Publication of EP1939219A1 publication Critical patent/EP1939219A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08B—POLYSACCHARIDES; DERIVATIVES THEREOF
    • C08B31/00—Preparation of derivatives of starch
    • C08B31/02—Esters
    • C08B31/04—Esters of organic acids, e.g. alkenyl-succinated starch
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
    • A61K8/73—Polysaccharides
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
    • A61K8/73—Polysaccharides
    • A61K8/731—Cellulose; Quaternized cellulose derivatives
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
    • A61K8/73—Polysaccharides
    • A61K8/732—Starch; Amylose; Amylopectin; Derivatives thereof
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
    • A61K8/73—Polysaccharides
    • A61K8/735—Mucopolysaccharides, e.g. hyaluronic acid; Derivatives thereof
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
    • A61K8/73—Polysaccharides
    • A61K8/736—Chitin; Chitosan; Derivatives thereof
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P17/00—Drugs for dermatological disorders
    • A61P17/16—Emollients or protectives, e.g. against radiation
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08B—POLYSACCHARIDES; DERIVATIVES THEREOF
    • C08B3/00—Preparation of cellulose esters of organic acids
    • C08B3/12—Preparation of cellulose esters of organic acids of polybasic organic acids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08B—POLYSACCHARIDES; DERIVATIVES THEREOF
    • C08B33/00—Preparation of derivatives of amylose
    • C08B33/02—Esters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08B—POLYSACCHARIDES; DERIVATIVES THEREOF
    • C08B37/00—Preparation of polysaccharides not provided for in groups C08B1/00 - C08B35/00; Derivatives thereof
    • C08B37/0006—Homoglycans, i.e. polysaccharides having a main chain consisting of one single sugar, e.g. colominic acid
    • C08B37/0009—Homoglycans, i.e. polysaccharides having a main chain consisting of one single sugar, e.g. colominic acid alpha-D-Glucans, e.g. polydextrose, alternan, glycogen; (alpha-1,4)(alpha-1,6)-D-Glucans; (alpha-1,3)(alpha-1,4)-D-Glucans, e.g. isolichenan or nigeran; (alpha-1,4)-D-Glucans; (alpha-1,3)-D-Glucans, e.g. pseudonigeran; Derivatives thereof
    • C08B37/0018—Pullulan, i.e. (alpha-1,4)(alpha-1,6)-D-glucan; Derivatives thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08B—POLYSACCHARIDES; DERIVATIVES THEREOF
    • C08B37/00—Preparation of polysaccharides not provided for in groups C08B1/00 - C08B35/00; Derivatives thereof
    • C08B37/0006—Homoglycans, i.e. polysaccharides having a main chain consisting of one single sugar, e.g. colominic acid
    • C08B37/0024—Homoglycans, i.e. polysaccharides having a main chain consisting of one single sugar, e.g. colominic acid beta-D-Glucans; (beta-1,3)-D-Glucans, e.g. paramylon, coriolan, sclerotan, pachyman, callose, scleroglucan, schizophyllan, laminaran, lentinan or curdlan; (beta-1,6)-D-Glucans, e.g. pustulan; (beta-1,4)-D-Glucans; (beta-1,3)(beta-1,4)-D-Glucans, e.g. lichenan; Derivatives thereof
    • C08B37/0027—2-Acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-glucans; Derivatives thereof
    • C08B37/003—Chitin, i.e. 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-(beta-1,4)-D-glucan or N-acetyl-beta-1,4-D-glucosamine; Chitosan, i.e. deacetylated product of chitin or (beta-1,4)-D-glucosamine; Derivatives thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08B—POLYSACCHARIDES; DERIVATIVES THEREOF
    • C08B37/00—Preparation of polysaccharides not provided for in groups C08B1/00 - C08B35/00; Derivatives thereof
    • C08B37/0006—Homoglycans, i.e. polysaccharides having a main chain consisting of one single sugar, e.g. colominic acid
    • C08B37/0036—Galactans; Derivatives thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08B—POLYSACCHARIDES; DERIVATIVES THEREOF
    • C08B37/00—Preparation of polysaccharides not provided for in groups C08B1/00 - C08B35/00; Derivatives thereof
    • C08B37/006—Heteroglycans, i.e. polysaccharides having more than one sugar residue in the main chain in either alternating or less regular sequence; Gellans; Succinoglycans; Arabinogalactans; Tragacanth or gum tragacanth or traganth from Astragalus; Gum Karaya from Sterculia urens; Gum Ghatti from Anogeissus latifolia; Derivatives thereof
    • C08B37/0063—Glycosaminoglycans or mucopolysaccharides, e.g. keratan sulfate; Derivatives thereof, e.g. fucoidan
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08B—POLYSACCHARIDES; DERIVATIVES THEREOF
    • C08B37/00—Preparation of polysaccharides not provided for in groups C08B1/00 - C08B35/00; Derivatives thereof
    • C08B37/006—Heteroglycans, i.e. polysaccharides having more than one sugar residue in the main chain in either alternating or less regular sequence; Gellans; Succinoglycans; Arabinogalactans; Tragacanth or gum tragacanth or traganth from Astragalus; Gum Karaya from Sterculia urens; Gum Ghatti from Anogeissus latifolia; Derivatives thereof
    • C08B37/0063—Glycosaminoglycans or mucopolysaccharides, e.g. keratan sulfate; Derivatives thereof, e.g. fucoidan
    • C08B37/0072—Hyaluronic acid, i.e. HA or hyaluronan; Derivatives thereof, e.g. crosslinked hyaluronic acid (hylan) or hyaluronates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08B—POLYSACCHARIDES; DERIVATIVES THEREOF
    • C08B37/00—Preparation of polysaccharides not provided for in groups C08B1/00 - C08B35/00; Derivatives thereof
    • C08B37/006—Heteroglycans, i.e. polysaccharides having more than one sugar residue in the main chain in either alternating or less regular sequence; Gellans; Succinoglycans; Arabinogalactans; Tragacanth or gum tragacanth or traganth from Astragalus; Gum Karaya from Sterculia urens; Gum Ghatti from Anogeissus latifolia; Derivatives thereof
    • C08B37/0084—Guluromannuronans, e.g. alginic acid, i.e. D-mannuronic acid and D-guluronic acid units linked with alternating alpha- and beta-1,4-glycosidic bonds; Derivatives thereof, e.g. alginates
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
    • A61K47/30—Macromolecular organic or inorganic compounds, e.g. inorganic polyphosphates
    • A61K47/36—Polysaccharides; Derivatives thereof, e.g. gums, starch, alginate, dextrin, hyaluronic acid, chitosan, inulin, agar or pectin

Definitions

  • This invention relates to oligo/polysaccharides characterised in that they possess ester or amide bonds with citric acid, are not crosslinked in relation to the starting saccharide, and are soluble in water.
  • the ester or amide bonds involve the carboxyl functions of citric acid and the hydroxyl or amino functions present on the starting oligo/polysaccharide.
  • the products according to the invention can be advantageously used in the pharmaceutical and cosmetic industries as hydrating agents or constituents of pharmaceutical compositions, or as complexes/salts of metal ions such as Ag, Zn, Fe or Cu in the healing of indolent sores.
  • the complexes/salts can also be used as bacteriostatic/antibacterial agents, immunostimulants and antisideropenic agents.
  • the invention also relates to the process for their production in aqueous solution, in water/solvent, or in organic solvent only, but preferably in organic solvent.
  • the reaction conditions at very bland temperatures, do not degrade the saccharide, and oligo/polysaccharides which are homogenous in terms of degree of substitution are obtained.
  • the citrate residue can be esterified on the hydroxyl with a C1-C4 linear-chain aliphatic carboxylic acid or with citric acid.
  • the esters to the hydroxyl obtained constitute a further subject of the invention.
  • Processes are known wherein starch and cellulose are reacted with citric derivatives (citric acid or citric anhydride). These processes basically comprise the following steps: 1) formation of a paste or suspension of polysaccharide and citric acid, containing little or no water, in the presence of agents potentially able to induce the formation of the intermediate esterifying citric agent (generally considered to be citric anhydride), by mixing for preset periods of time; 2) removal of water until the mixture is dry; 3) heating of the dry product at high temperatures (up to 180°C).
  • citric derivatives citric acid or citric anhydride
  • US 2,461,139 describes the synthesis of starch derivatives using citric anhydride obtained in situ from citric acid and acetic anhydride; both a dry method and a method in alkaline aqueous suspension are used.
  • the derivatives obtained can be used in the textile, paper and food industries.
  • US 2,935,510 describes the synthesis process of acetic and propionic esters of starch in aqueous suspensions, using citric acid as crosslinking agent. These derivatives are used as additives in frozen foods.
  • Some patents relate to derivatisation of cellulose or wood with citric acid.
  • citric anhydride obtained by dehydration of citric acid by the action of heat (in dry processes) or following treatment with suitable desiccant agents.
  • EP 282289 reports the synthesis process and cosmetic use of a salt of a citric acid monoester esterified with long-chain aliphatic alcohols. Monoesters of citric acid in which the alcohol derives from carbohydrates (oligo- or polysaccharides) are not cited.
  • the known products are obtained by the dry method from crude polysaccharide and citric acid at approx. 150-180°C, or in basic aqueous slurries from crude starch, citric acid and the anhydride of an organic acid.
  • the synthesis conditions are therefore designed to promote crosslinking, in order to enhance these properties.
  • Esters of polysaccharides with citric acid are therefore needed which have well-defined, reproducible characteristics, and whose structure is not radically different from the natural polysaccharide, so as to extend their application possibilities.
  • This invention relates to non-crosslinked, highly citrated, water-soluble polysaccharides which possess unexpected hygroscopicity, and are useful as constituents of cosmetic or pharmaceutical formulations.
  • the polysaccharides according to the invention do not present irreversible structural alterations in the saccharific component (the prerequisite for pharmaceutical and cosmetic applications) as their synthesis involves very bland conditions (ambient temperature, an inert solvent such as formamide or DMF, and activation by triethylamine under apparent pH conditions of between 6.5 and 9.0), which are therefore not degradative.
  • the process according to the invention also includes the synthesis and isolation of cyclical citric anhydrides wherein the hydroxyl can be esterified by known methods with C1-C4 linear-chain aliphatic carboxylic acids (formic, acetic, trifluoroacetic, dichloroacetic, trichloroacetic, propionic or butyric acid). These derivatives are then reacted with oligo/polysaccharides to give products characterised by ester or amide bonds with citric acid, absence of crosslinking and solubility in water.
  • the ester or amide bonds involve the carboxyl functions of citric acid and the hydroxyl or amino functions present on the starting oligo/polysaccharide.
  • the oligo/polysaccharides can be chosen from among cellulose, amylose, starch, scleroglucan, curdlan, laminaran, pullulan, gellan, agar, carrageenans, chitin, chitosan, hyaluronic acid, heparin and other glycosaminoglycans, mannans, galactans, galactomannans, glucomannans, konjac, locust bean gum, gum acacia, gum tragacanth, guarans, acemannan and their derivatives.
  • the process for the preparation of the products according to the invention involves the addition of a solution containing cyclic citric anhydride or cyclic citric anhydride esterified to the hydroxyl with a C1-C4 linear-chain aliphatic carboxylic acid or citric acid, or a mixture of said citric anhydrides and a base with a solution of oligo-polysaccharide in a suitable organic solvent (formamide, dimethylformamide, NMP (N-methylpyrrolidone) or dimethylsulphoxide).
  • a suitable organic solvent formamide, dimethylformamide, NMP (N-methylpyrrolidone) or dimethylsulphoxide
  • Preferred bases are triethylamine, dimethylaminopyridine (DMAP), imidazole or pyridine.
  • the products according to the invention present a degree of substitution in citrate ester (or citrate starch) of between 0.01 and 1.00 compared with the repetitive unit of the saccharide, and preferably between 0.16 and 0.50.
  • the products according to the invention present the carboxyls in acid form or in the form of salts of alkaline or alkaline-earth metals, transition metals (such as Zn, Cu and Ag). or cations with quaternary nitrogen atoms.
  • the products according to the invention can be used in pharmaceutical formulations as additives for moisturising cosmetic formulations, skin care and personal hygiene, or as medical aids with a disinfectant or antibacterial action, etc., possibly suitably formulated with cationic antibiotics or antifungals.
  • the 1 H NMR analyses are conducted in D 2 O by Bruker Avance 400 spectrometer equipped with a 5 mm multinuclear probe with gradient z, at 300°K.
  • the analyses also use diffusion-ordered experiments (DOSY: Diffusion Ordered Spectroscopy).
  • 316 mg of chitosan was solubilised in 35 ml of water acidified with trifluoroacetic acid at pH 3, and then freeze-dried. 457 mg of lyophilisate was recovered and redissolved in 23 ml of formamide at ambient temperature. 121 mg of citric anhydride, dissolved in 2 ml of formamide, and 230 ⁇ l of triethylamine were added. The reaction was maintained under agitation for 16 hours at 25°C. 30 ml of water was then added, and the mixture was purified by dialysis. The aqueous solution was then frozen and freeze-dried. 240 mg of lyophilisate was recovered.
  • 125 mg of pullulan starch was solubilised in 4 ml of formamide at 80°C for 15 minutes; the temperature was then reduced to 25°C. 121 mg of citric anhydride, dissolved in 1.5 ml of formamide, and 430 ⁇ l of triethylamine were added. The reaction was maintained under agitation for 16 hours at 25°C. 30 ml of water was then added, and the solution was neutralised to pH 7. Finally, the mixture was purified by ultrafiltration. The aqueous solution was then frozen and freeze-dried. 157 mg of lyophilisate was recovered.
  • hyaluronic acid sodium salt 200 mg was solubilised in 6.6 ml of formamide at 80°C for 4 hours; the temperature was then reduced to 25°C. 87 mg of citric anhydride, dissolved in 1.0 ml of formamide, and 278 ⁇ l of triethylamine were added. The reaction was maintained under agitation for 16 hours at 25°C. 100 ml of water was then added, and the solution was neutralised to pH 7. Finally, the mixture was purified by dialysis and ultrafiltration. The aqueous solution was then frozen and freeze-dried. 235 mg of lyophilisate was recovered.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)
  • Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
EP06425873A 2006-12-29 2006-12-29 Polysaccharides derivatised with citric acid Withdrawn EP1939219A1 (en)

Priority Applications (14)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP06425873A EP1939219A1 (en) 2006-12-29 2006-12-29 Polysaccharides derivatised with citric acid
DE602007009306T DE602007009306D1 (de) 2006-12-29 2007-12-18 Mit citronensäure derivatisierte polysaccharide
PCT/IB2007/003980 WO2008081257A2 (en) 2006-12-29 2007-12-18 Polysaccharides derivatised with citric acid
JP2009543535A JP5372774B2 (ja) 2006-12-29 2007-12-18 クエン酸を含む多糖誘導体
SI200730403T SI2094734T1 (sl) 2006-12-29 2007-12-18 Polisaharidi derivatizirani s citronsko kislino
AT07859099T ATE481425T1 (de) 2006-12-29 2007-12-18 Mit citronensäure derivatisierte polysaccharide
AU2007341080A AU2007341080A1 (en) 2006-12-29 2007-12-18 Polysaccharides derivatised with citric acid
PL07859099T PL2094734T3 (pl) 2006-12-29 2007-12-18 Polisacharydy derywatyzowane kwasem cytrynowym
US12/521,308 US8629252B2 (en) 2006-12-29 2007-12-18 Polysaccharides derivatised with citric acid
ES07859099T ES2348215T3 (es) 2006-12-29 2007-12-18 Polisacáridos derivatizados con ácido cítrico.
CA002673953A CA2673953A1 (en) 2006-12-29 2007-12-18 Polysaccharides derivatised with citric acid
PT07859099T PT2094734E (pt) 2006-12-29 2007-12-18 Polissacáridos derivatizados com ácido cítrico
EP07859099A EP2094734B9 (en) 2006-12-29 2007-12-18 Polysaccharides derivatised with citric acid
DK07859099.9T DK2094734T3 (da) 2006-12-29 2007-12-18 Polysaccharider derivatiseret med citronsyre

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP06425873A EP1939219A1 (en) 2006-12-29 2006-12-29 Polysaccharides derivatised with citric acid

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1939219A1 true EP1939219A1 (en) 2008-07-02

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EP06425873A Withdrawn EP1939219A1 (en) 2006-12-29 2006-12-29 Polysaccharides derivatised with citric acid
EP07859099A Active EP2094734B9 (en) 2006-12-29 2007-12-18 Polysaccharides derivatised with citric acid

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EP07859099A Active EP2094734B9 (en) 2006-12-29 2007-12-18 Polysaccharides derivatised with citric acid

Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (1) US8629252B2 (enExample)
EP (2) EP1939219A1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP5372774B2 (enExample)
AT (1) ATE481425T1 (enExample)
AU (1) AU2007341080A1 (enExample)
CA (1) CA2673953A1 (enExample)
DE (1) DE602007009306D1 (enExample)
DK (1) DK2094734T3 (enExample)
ES (1) ES2348215T3 (enExample)
PL (1) PL2094734T3 (enExample)
PT (1) PT2094734E (enExample)
SI (1) SI2094734T1 (enExample)
WO (1) WO2008081257A2 (enExample)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011113608A1 (de) * 2010-03-19 2011-09-22 Fresenius Medical Care Deutschland Gmbh Veresterte polysaccharid-osmotika
WO2015187631A1 (en) * 2014-06-02 2015-12-10 Tethis, Inc. Modified biopolymers and methods of producing and using the same
WO2018087272A1 (en) * 2016-11-11 2018-05-17 Anteis S.A. Hyaluronic acid dermal fillers crosslinked with citric acid, method for making same and uses thereof
US10167347B2 (en) 2014-03-25 2019-01-01 Basf Se Carboxylate ester of polysaccharide
US10689566B2 (en) 2015-11-23 2020-06-23 Anavo Technologies, Llc Coated particles and methods of making and using the same

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102083862A (zh) * 2008-04-01 2011-06-01 康奈尔大学 有机-可溶性壳聚糖盐和由其制备的壳聚糖衍生生物材料
CN102492057B (zh) * 2011-12-15 2013-07-10 石狮市华宝海洋生物化工有限公司 一种超高密度壳聚糖的制备方法
US8697843B1 (en) 2013-02-08 2014-04-15 The United States Of America, As Represented By The Secretary Of Agriculture Superabsorbant materials from chemically modified gluten
WO2019110106A1 (de) 2017-12-07 2019-06-13 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Verfahren zur vernetzung von polymeren mit nucleophilen funktionalitäten, vernetzte polymere sowie verwendungen hiervon

Citations (3)

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US20100311687A1 (en) 2010-12-09
CA2673953A1 (en) 2008-07-10
WO2008081257A3 (en) 2008-08-28
JP5372774B2 (ja) 2013-12-18
PL2094734T3 (pl) 2011-03-31
DK2094734T3 (da) 2010-11-15
EP2094734B9 (en) 2010-12-22
ATE481425T1 (de) 2010-10-15
EP2094734B1 (en) 2010-09-15
AU2007341080A1 (en) 2008-07-10
PT2094734E (pt) 2010-10-12
US8629252B2 (en) 2014-01-14
EP2094734A2 (en) 2009-09-02
JP2010514879A (ja) 2010-05-06

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