EP1861329A1 - Verfahren zum wickeln eines fadens zu einer kreuzspule sowie eine kreuzspule - Google Patents
Verfahren zum wickeln eines fadens zu einer kreuzspule sowie eine kreuzspuleInfo
- Publication number
- EP1861329A1 EP1861329A1 EP06707040A EP06707040A EP1861329A1 EP 1861329 A1 EP1861329 A1 EP 1861329A1 EP 06707040 A EP06707040 A EP 06707040A EP 06707040 A EP06707040 A EP 06707040A EP 1861329 A1 EP1861329 A1 EP 1861329A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cross
- end faces
- winding
- wound
- bobbin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 235000013351 cheese Nutrition 0.000 claims description 40
- 240000002129 Malva sylvestris Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000006770 Malva sylvestris Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004202 respiratory function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/02—Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
- B65H54/06—Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers for making cross-wound packages
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/02—Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
- B65H54/06—Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers for making cross-wound packages
- B65H54/08—Precision winding arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H55/00—Wound packages of filamentary material
- B65H55/04—Wound packages of filamentary material characterised by method of winding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/30—Handled filamentary material
- B65H2701/31—Textiles threads or artificial strands of filaments
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for winding a thread to a cheese according to the preamble of claim 1 and a cheese according to the preamble of claim 11.
- a generic method and a generic cross-wound bobbin are known, for example, from WO 2000/068126.
- the length of the traverse stroke is changed during winding according to certain specifications in order to obtain a specific shape of the end faces of the cross-wound bobbin.
- cylindrical or biconical cheeses can be wound with substantially rectilinear faces.
- the shape of the cross-wound bobbin is essentially dependent on the further processing or the further treatment in the coil. It is thus known that, for the purpose of dyeing textured yarns, they are first wound up after texturing with the lowest possible winding tension to form a cross-wound bobbin.
- Such cheeses are characterized by a uniform soft coil structure, so that when dyeing a penetration of a liquid or powdery agent through the spool assembly is possible.
- a colorant is supplied for coloring the cross-wound bobbin within the winding bobbin carrying the cross-wound bobbin, so that the dye liquor penetrates the bobbin from the inside to the outside. It is common to dye several cheeses simultaneously by the cheeses are kept stacked in a coil stack.
- the invention was also not suggested by the known from DE 34 30 504 Al known method.
- the so-called breathing is used to obtain a certain shape of the coil edges by changing the mass distribution of the thread within the coil. Breathing refers to the cyclic changes of the traversing stroke between a maximum length and a minimum length. These changes serve exclusively for the comparison of the yarn masses deposited in the end regions, since due to the yarn reversal a higher yarn mass is always deposited in the end regions in comparison to the middle region of the bobbin. Without breathing, a saddle-shaped lateral surface of the coil would thus be wound.
- the mass distribution in the end regions is influenced in such a way that a rounded lateral surface adjusts itself to the cross-wound bobbin.
- Such cheeses with rounded lateral surfaces have the disadvantage that the mass distribution within the coil is formed very differently. With regard to a coloring process, therefore, very large color differences would result in the coil.
- the invention is based on the finding that when passing through a dye liquor through a cheese, the dye liquor always takes the path with the least resistance and thus always the shortest distance through the cheese.
- the resistance to penetrate the coil is significantly influenced by the mass distribution.
- the faces of the cross-wound bobbin are formed with fillets.
- the traversing stroke is controlled at the end of the winding in such a way that a rounding of the end faces on the cross-wound bobbin is produced on both end faces.
- the length of the traverse stroke for winding a rounded end face of the cross-wound bobbin is preferably continuously shortened with increasing bobbin diameter. In this case, it is advantageously possible to carry out superimposed respiratory cycles in order to obtain the best possible lateral surface on the cross-wound bobbin.
- the changes in the traversing strokes within the fillets are controlled such that the thread trays at the end faces lead to the formation of a radius which extends tangentially out of a straight end face region and tangentially to a final diameter of the cross-wound bobbin.
- a stable end face structure of the cross-wound bobbin is created, which allows a removal of the thread without interference even in a subsequent further processing.
- the rounding of the end faces of the two end faces can be formed both identical and different, which can be selected depending on the further processing or the withdrawal process.
- both cylindrical and biconical coils can be produced with straight end areas.
- the change of the traverse strokes are preferably controlled by specifying a Hubhentation by which the individual values of the traverse strokes are determined depending on the coil diameter. This bulges can be compensated at the end faces and on the other hand, a high repeatability in the production of such cheeses can be achieved.
- the lifting function is formed by a plurality of functional sections, so that at any time of the winding optimal storage of the thread is executable.
- the functional sections result overall in an S-shaped course of the lifting function, so that during winding the traverse stroke is continuously shortened, steadily extended and steadily shortened.
- bulges on the rectilinear end faces can be avoided on the one hand, and on the other hand, the shape of the end face which is advantageous for dyeing the cross-wound bobbin can be achieved.
- Fig. 1 shows schematically an apparatus for carrying out the method according to the invention
- Fig. 2 shows schematically a cross-sectional view of a cheese according to the invention
- FIG. 3 shows schematically a cross-sectional detail of a cross-wound bobbin known from the prior art.
- FIG. 4 shows schematically a cross-sectional detail of the cross-wound bobbin according to the invention
- FIG. 5 schematically illustrates an embodiment of a lifting function for changing the traverse strokes during winding ⁇ a cross-wound bobbin according to the invention.
- Fig. 1 an embodiment of an apparatus for performing the method according to the invention is shown, as used for example in a texturing machine.
- a fork-shaped coil holder 7 is pivotally mounted.
- two opposing centering plates 4 and 5 are rotatably mounted.
- a sleeve 3 is stretched for receiving a cross-wound bobbin 2.
- the drive roller 8 is connected to a roller motor 9.
- the roller motor 9 drives the drive roller 8 at a substantially constant speed.
- the sleeve 3 and the cheese 2 is driven by means of the drive roller 8 to a Spulfaceiere that allows winding of a thread 1 with a thread speed.
- a traversing device 6 is arranged in the thread running direction in front of the drive roller 8.
- the traversing device 6 is constructed as so-called belt chasing.
- a traversing yarn guide 18 is attached to an endless belt 13. Untitled.
- the belt 13 is moved parallel to the sleeve 3 between two deflection rollers 14.
- a belt 13 partially entwined drive roller 15 is arranged parallel to the deflection rollers 14.
- the drive roller 15 is driven to oscillate by the electric motor 16, so that the traversing thread guide 18 is guided back and forth in the area between the deflection rollers 14.
- the electric motor 16 is controllable via a control device 17.
- the control device 17 is also in connection with the roller motor 9 for controlling the drive rollers 8 and in conjunction with a arranged on the bobbin holder 7 sensor 10, which senses the speed of the centering plate 5 and thus the speed of the bobbin 2.
- a catching groove 11 is introduced, which on the one hand serves to catch a thread and on the other hand generates a pulse for measuring the rotational speed of the thread bobbin on the sensor 10.
- the yarn 1 is guided by the traversing yarn guide 18 for application, engagement, wrapping and winding of the cross-wound bobbin 2.
- the control programs for forming the cross-wound bobbin 2 are stored in the control device 17.
- the respective diameter of the cross-wound bobbin 2 is calculated from the rotational speed signal of the sensor 10 and from the rotational speed of the roller motor 9 during winding of the cross-wound bobbin.
- the control program has a lifting function by which each bobbin diameter is assigned a specific traverse stroke, in which the traversing yarn guide 18 is guided back and forth.
- the changes of the traverse stroke during the winding cycle are thus predetermined by the lifting function.
- superimposed control programs for carrying out a breathing in which the traverse stroke for the mass distribution of the thread in the end regions is changed according to predefined respiratory functions, can be stored.
- the end face shape of the coil is defined exclusively by the specification of the lifting function, which will be explained below.
- a superimposed respiratory function exclusively determines the lateral surface shapes of the coil.
- the cheese 2 schematically shows a cross-sectional view of an exemplary embodiment of the cross-wound bobbin according to the invention.
- the cheese 2 is wound as a biconical coil, in which the end faces 19.1 and 19.2 are formed by straight end faces 27.1 and 27.2 with a slope angle of ⁇ 90 °.
- Such cheeses have a Fadenreservewicklung in a region adjacent to the cross-wound bobbin, which is not mentioned and explained in more detail in this embodiment.
- a waste winding is wound within the coil area, which is not provided for further processing after a dyeing process.
- the formation of such Fadenreservewicklonne and waste windings is known and described for example from DE 100 22 376 Al, so that reference is made at this point to the cited document.
- a rounding 20.1 of the end face is wound on the right front side 19.1.
- the end face 19.1 is thus formed from a rectilinear end face region 27.1 and a rounded end face region 20.1.
- the rounding 20.1 of the end face is wound as a radius, which extends tangentially out of the end face region 27.1 and tangentially to a lateral surface 21.
- the lateral surface 21 of the cheese is wound in a straight line.
- a second rounding 20.2 is wound on the front side 19.2.
- the rounding 20.2 is likewise formed by a radius which extends tangentially out of the rectilinear end face region 27.2 and tangentially to the coil shell 21.
- the fillets 20.1 and 20.2 of the end faces are of equal size in this embodiment. In principle, however, it is also possible to form different roundings of the end faces or one-sided fillets on the end faces 19.1 and 19.2 in order to obtain special withdrawal properties when pulling a thread from the cross-wound bobbin.
- the cross-wound bobbin 2 is wound on a sleeve 3, which is formed essentially of a permeable material, for example a plastic grid.
- coloring the cheese 2 is a liquid or powdered dye passed into the interior of the sleeve 3, so that the dye liquor penetrates under pressure by the coil structure of the cheese 2 from the inside to the outside.
- a biconically wound cross-wound bobbin known from the prior art is shown in a sectional view in FIG.
- the cheese 25 is biconical with a straight end face 27.1 wound until reaching a final coil diameter.
- a colorant 26 is supplied via the sleeve 3 of the cross-wound bobbin 25. Due to the resistance characteristic of the layers of thread, the colorant 26 is initially led from the inside over the end face to the outside directly in a first zone.
- the zone extends over an initial coil width until the distance for the dye liquor between the sleeve 3 and the coil shell 21 of the cheese 25 is smaller than the distance from the same point of the sleeve 3 to the end face 19.1. It can be seen from these geometrical circumstances that the coil edge in the transition region between the end face 27.1 and the lateral surface 21 in the coil known in the prior art is insufficiently flowed through by the colorant.
- Fig. 4 the erf ⁇ ndungssiee cross-wound bobbin is shown schematically in a cross-sectional view in the neck.
- the cheese 2 is also wound as a biconical coil, wherein on the end face 19.1 between the end face region 27.1 and the lateral surface 21, the rounding is wound 20.1.
- the course of the end face 27.1 with rounding 20.1 leads to a from the end of the coil with increasing coil width steadily increasing distance between the sleeve 3 and the enveloping the cheese 2.
- each zone within the cheese 2 is uniformly flowed through by the Farbmittet 26.
- Fig. 5 for this purpose an exemplary embodiment of a lifting function is shown, as they would be used for example in a control program for controlling the traversing yarn guide.
- the coil diameter S is plotted on the ordinate in the left diagram and the coil width B is plotted on the abscissa.
- the right-hand diagram likewise shows the coil diameter S on the ordinate and the length of the traverse stroke H on the abscissa.
- the entire end face of the cheese can be divided into three sub-areas.
- a build-up winding is produced, which is marked on the front side by the projection 22. Ih the area between the coil diameter S 1 and S 2 , which extends substantially to just above the center of the coil, a straight-line portion of the end face is wound. The area is designated as a slope and provided with the reference numeral 23. In the upper area toward the end of the winding cycle, the end face between the bobbin diameter S 2 and the bobbin diameter S 3 , which characterizes the final diameter of the cross-wound bobbin, has a rounding 24.
- the traverse stroke F In the first period of the winding cycle until reaching the bobbin diameter S 1 , the traverse stroke F initially sets the traverse stroke to a maximum length, in order then to be continuously shortened until reaching the bobbin diameter S 1 . This area is identified by the functional section F 1 . In the second winding section until the coil diameter S 2 is reached, the continuous shortening of the traversing stroke is initially continued in order to reverse in the middle, preferably in the upper region of the section, into a continuous extension of the traversing stroke. This functional section is denoted by F 2 and essentially influences the straight-line construction of the end face of the coil.
- the stroke function F thus shows a typical S-shaped course, which is characteristic of such spooling and consists of three functional sections Fi, F 2 and F 3 .
- the transitions of the functional sections are determined so that no irregularities such as sledgers or rings emerge when winding the cross-wound bobbin on the end faces.
- the Changierhub selectedung is superimposed according to the lifting function respiration.
- the defined by the lifting function length of the traverse stroke is in each case the maximum value of the traverse stroke, which must always be observed in the execution of individual respiratory cycles.
- the exemplary embodiment of the cross-wound bobbin according to FIG. 2 wound and illustrated by the method according to the invention is exemplary.
- the end faces can also be produced with a slope angle of 90 °, so that substantially cylindrical coils with rounded edges are formed.
Landscapes
- Filamentary Materials, Packages, And Safety Devices Therefor (AREA)
- Winding Filamentary Materials (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Storage Of Web-Like Or Filamentary Materials (AREA)
- Replacing, Conveying, And Pick-Finding For Filamentary Materials (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102005008165 | 2005-02-23 | ||
| PCT/EP2006/001448 WO2006089691A1 (de) | 2005-02-23 | 2006-02-17 | Verfahren zum wickeln eines fadens zu einer kreuzspule sowie eine kreuzspule |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1861329A1 true EP1861329A1 (de) | 2007-12-05 |
| EP1861329B1 EP1861329B1 (de) | 2010-06-09 |
Family
ID=36250730
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP06707040A Expired - Lifetime EP1861329B1 (de) | 2005-02-23 | 2006-02-17 | Verfahren zum wickeln eines fadens zu einer kreuzspule sowie eine kreuzspule |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1861329B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP4838816B2 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN101124138B (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE470643T1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE502006007168D1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2006089691A1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102015014298A1 (de) | 2015-11-06 | 2017-05-11 | Saurer Germany Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verfahren zum Herstellen einer als Kreuzspule ausgebildeten Färbespule und Arbeitsstelle einer Offenend-Rotorspinnmaschine |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102007054633A1 (de) | 2007-11-15 | 2009-05-20 | Oerlikon Textile Gmbh & Co. Kg | Textilspule, auf die ein Faden in Kreuzbewicklung aufgewunden ist und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung derselben. |
| DE102007062632A1 (de) | 2007-12-22 | 2009-06-25 | Oerlikon Textile Gmbh & Co. Kg | Für das Färben vorgesehene Spule und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung einer solchen Spule |
| JP2016128353A (ja) * | 2015-01-09 | 2016-07-14 | 村田機械株式会社 | 糸巻取機、パッケージ及びパッケージの製造方法 |
| CN108190625A (zh) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-06-22 | 河南华通电缆股份有限公司 | 一种生产电缆电线设备的双电机电缆托架装置的组装方法 |
| CN112047186B (zh) * | 2020-08-29 | 2022-03-18 | 河南交通职业技术学院 | 多形状玄武岩纤维缠绕机 |
| CN114277469B (zh) * | 2021-12-21 | 2022-11-29 | 苏州汇川控制技术有限公司 | 卷装端面形状的调节方法、装置和存储介质 |
Family Cites Families (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2004162A (en) * | 1931-12-02 | 1935-06-11 | Du Pont Rayon Co | Bobbin traverse motion |
| DE650179C (de) * | 1932-07-19 | 1937-09-15 | Carl Hamel Akt Ges | Fadenwickel, insbesondere aus Kunstseide, sowie Verfahren und Aufwickelkoerper zur Herstellung eines solchen Fadenwickels |
| US3243948A (en) * | 1959-12-03 | 1966-04-05 | Dow Chemical Co | Yarn winding method and packet produced thereby |
| FR1423218A (fr) * | 1965-01-29 | 1966-01-03 | Hoechst Ag | Tube conique à bobine à fils croisés |
| AU420630B2 (en) * | 1967-06-19 | 1972-01-17 | Fibremakers Limited | Improvements in or relating to winding yarn packages |
| JPS5046939A (de) * | 1973-08-30 | 1975-04-26 | ||
| JPS5234046A (en) * | 1975-09-08 | 1977-03-15 | Toshiba Machine Co Ltd | Byconical cheese winding method of edge area broken selvage |
| JPS536645A (en) * | 1976-07-01 | 1978-01-21 | Asahi Chemical Ind | Winding process for synthetic fibre |
| JPS5830864B2 (ja) * | 1978-06-06 | 1983-07-01 | 旭フアイバ−グラス株式会社 | 硝子繊維ストランドの製造方法 |
| DE3430504A1 (de) * | 1984-08-18 | 1986-02-27 | Barmag Barmer Maschinenfabrik Ag, 5630 Remscheid | Zylindrische kreuzspulen |
| JP2628103B2 (ja) * | 1990-11-30 | 1997-07-09 | 株式会社石川製作所 | 二重撚糸機用供給パーン |
| JP2851464B2 (ja) * | 1991-10-29 | 1999-01-27 | 帝人株式会社 | 弾性糸巻糸体 |
| CN1204998A (zh) * | 1996-10-12 | 1999-01-13 | 巴马格股份公司 | 用于连续运行长丝的卷绕机 |
| DE10021963A1 (de) * | 1999-05-14 | 2000-12-21 | Barmag Barmer Maschf | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Aufwickeln eines kontinuierlich zulaufenden Fadens |
| JP2001011741A (ja) * | 1999-06-29 | 2001-01-16 | Murata Mach Ltd | 仮撚加工機の糸加工方法、及び仮撚加工機 |
| CN1315710C (zh) * | 2001-04-18 | 2007-05-16 | 里特机械公司 | 一种络纱机的操作方法及络筒装置 |
| JP2004196459A (ja) * | 2002-12-17 | 2004-07-15 | Tmt Machinery Inc | 糸条の巻取方法 |
-
2006
- 2006-02-17 CN CN2006800053888A patent/CN101124138B/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2006-02-17 WO PCT/EP2006/001448 patent/WO2006089691A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2006-02-17 DE DE502006007168T patent/DE502006007168D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2006-02-17 EP EP06707040A patent/EP1861329B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2006-02-17 AT AT06707040T patent/ATE470643T1/de active
- 2006-02-17 JP JP2007556539A patent/JP4838816B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2006089691A1 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102015014298A1 (de) | 2015-11-06 | 2017-05-11 | Saurer Germany Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verfahren zum Herstellen einer als Kreuzspule ausgebildeten Färbespule und Arbeitsstelle einer Offenend-Rotorspinnmaschine |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1861329B1 (de) | 2010-06-09 |
| WO2006089691A1 (de) | 2006-08-31 |
| CN101124138A (zh) | 2008-02-13 |
| JP2008531432A (ja) | 2008-08-14 |
| ATE470643T1 (de) | 2010-06-15 |
| JP4838816B2 (ja) | 2011-12-14 |
| CN101124138B (zh) | 2011-02-09 |
| DE502006007168D1 (de) | 2010-07-22 |
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