EP1817398B1 - Produit nettoyant pour metaux contenant un polyethylene imine - Google Patents
Produit nettoyant pour metaux contenant un polyethylene imine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1817398B1 EP1817398B1 EP05792155A EP05792155A EP1817398B1 EP 1817398 B1 EP1817398 B1 EP 1817398B1 EP 05792155 A EP05792155 A EP 05792155A EP 05792155 A EP05792155 A EP 05792155A EP 1817398 B1 EP1817398 B1 EP 1817398B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- multan
- weight
- cleaning solution
- range
- alusol
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims description 5
- 229920002873 Polyethylenimine Polymers 0.000 title abstract description 51
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- -1 glycol ethers Chemical class 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol Natural products OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- CIUQDSCDWFSTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C]1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound [C]1=CC=CC=C1 CIUQDSCDWFSTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 abstract description 28
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 20
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- JDSQBDGCMUXRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-butoxypropoxy)propoxy]propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCOC(C)COC(C)COC(C)CO JDSQBDGCMUXRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 41
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 15
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 11
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 9
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N octanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(O)=O WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000005068 cooling lubricant Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- XJMWHXZUIGHOBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;propanoic acid Chemical compound N.CCC(O)=O XJMWHXZUIGHOBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JBIROUFYLSSYDX-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzododecinium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 JBIROUFYLSSYDX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 229960000541 cetyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-hexadecyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000005588 protonation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005956 quaternization reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- OBETXYAYXDNJHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Ethylhexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)C(O)=O OBETXYAYXDNJHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- URDCARMUOSMFFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]ethyl-(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]acetic acid Chemical compound OCCN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O URDCARMUOSMFFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxybenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005635 Caprylic acid (CAS 124-07-2) Substances 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960002446 octanoic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- RPACBEVZENYWOL-XFULWGLBSA-M sodium;(2r)-2-[6-(4-chlorophenoxy)hexyl]oxirane-2-carboxylate Chemical compound [Na+].C=1C=C(Cl)C=CC=1OCCCCCC[C@]1(C(=O)[O-])CO1 RPACBEVZENYWOL-XFULWGLBSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010626 work up procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- HXKKHQJGJAFBHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-aminopropan-2-ol Chemical compound CC(O)CN HXKKHQJGJAFBHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GKQHIYSTBXDYNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 1-dodecylpyridin-1-ium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCC[N+]1=CC=CC=C1 GKQHIYSTBXDYNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- IBLKWZIFZMJLFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phenoxypropan-2-ol Chemical compound CC(O)COC1=CC=CC=C1 IBLKWZIFZMJLFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WMDZKDKPYCNCDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-butoxypropoxy)propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCOC(C)COC(C)CO WMDZKDKPYCNCDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FMVOPJLFZGSYOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-ethoxypropoxy)propoxy]propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCOC(C)COC(C)COC(C)CO FMVOPJLFZGSYOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WAEVWDZKMBQDEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-methoxypropoxy)propoxy]propan-1-ol Chemical compound COC(C)COC(C)COC(C)CO WAEVWDZKMBQDEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCAHUFWKIQLBNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(3-methoxypropoxy)propan-1-ol Chemical compound COCCCOCCCO QCAHUFWKIQLBNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AFPHTEQTJZKQAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-nitrobenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1 AFPHTEQTJZKQAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940090248 4-hydroxybenzoic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AWQSAIIDOMEEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,5-Dimethyl-4-(3-oxobutyl)dihydro-2(3H)-furanone Chemical compound CC(=O)CCC1CC(=O)OC1(C)C AWQSAIIDOMEEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XZOYHFBNQHPJRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-methyloctanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCC(O)=O XZOYHFBNQHPJRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OCUCCJIRFHNWBP-IYEMJOQQSA-L Copper gluconate Chemical class [Cu+2].OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O.OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O OCUCCJIRFHNWBP-IYEMJOQQSA-L 0.000 description 1
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical class OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DBVJJBKOTRCVKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Etidronic acid Chemical compound OP(=O)(O)C(O)(C)P(O)(O)=O DBVJJBKOTRCVKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000014820 Galium aparine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000005702 Galium aparine Species 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002367 Polyisobutene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000388 Polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000551 Silumin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N TOTP Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1OP(=O)(OC=1C(=CC=CC=1)C)OC1=CC=CC=C1C YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SLINHMUFWFWBMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triisopropanolamine Chemical compound CC(O)CN(CC(C)O)CC(C)O SLINHMUFWFWBMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000282485 Vulpes vulpes Species 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007933 aliphatic carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001413 alkali metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005233 alkylalcohol group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003139 biocide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001642 boronic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001914 calming effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000536 complexating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008139 complexing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropylene glycol Chemical compound OCCCOCCCO SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002563 ionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004900 laundering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013379 molasses Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012170 montan wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- MGFYIUFZLHCRTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrilotriacetic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O MGFYIUFZLHCRTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 1
- XKLJHFLUAHKGGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrous amide Chemical compound ON=N XKLJHFLUAHKGGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000003867 organic ammonium compounds Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002161 passivation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002120 photoresistant polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001205 polyphosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011176 polyphosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001021 polysulfide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005077 polysulfide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008117 polysulfides Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910001414 potassium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001415 sodium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002110 toxicologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000027 toxicology Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- LADGBHLMCUINGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N tricaprin Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCC LADGBHLMCUINGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012431 wafers Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002888 zwitterionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/43—Solvents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/38—Cationic compounds
- C11D1/62—Quaternary ammonium compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/835—Mixtures of non-ionic with cationic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/20—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C11D3/2068—Ethers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/37—Polymers
- C11D3/3703—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C11D3/3723—Polyamines or polyalkyleneimines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23G—CLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
- C23G1/00—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts
- C23G1/02—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts with acid solutions
- C23G1/04—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts with acid solutions using inhibitors
- C23G1/06—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts with acid solutions using inhibitors organic inhibitors
- C23G1/061—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts with acid solutions using inhibitors organic inhibitors nitrogen-containing compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23G—CLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
- C23G1/00—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts
- C23G1/14—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts with alkaline solutions
- C23G1/16—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts with alkaline solutions using inhibitors
- C23G1/18—Organic inhibitors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23G—CLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
- C23G1/00—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts
- C23G1/24—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts with neutral solutions
- C23G1/26—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts with neutral solutions using inhibitors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/72—Ethers of polyoxyalkylene glycols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D2111/00—Cleaning compositions characterised by the objects to be cleaned; Cleaning compositions characterised by non-standard cleaning or washing processes
- C11D2111/10—Objects to be cleaned
- C11D2111/14—Hard surfaces
- C11D2111/16—Metals
Definitions
- the cleaner Due to its special combination of nonionic surfactants or glycol ethers and polyethyleneimine, the cleaner is low in foaming in the process according to the invention and can therefore be preferred as a spray cleaner in the entire application temperature range of about 15 to about 80 ° C are used. Furthermore, the cleaner in the process according to the invention is demulsifying and therefore easy to work up.
- Industrial cleaners are mainly used in the automotive industry and their supply industries for cleaning and passivation mainly in spray cleaning equipment. They are suitable for intermediate and final cleaning of non-cutting as well as machined parts in aggregate and assembly plants. Practically all relevant materials, such as iron and steel, aluminum, silumin, copper, brass, zinc and plastics, can be treated and the majority of all contaminations on an organic or inorganic basis, such as coolants, rust inhibiting oils, processing oils, drawing aids, pigments and light metal abrasion, can be removed. Such cleaning agents can also find application in conventional dipping, but their use in the spray process is usually preferred.
- detergent formulations (obviously for laundering) containing surfactants, builders, enzymes and from 0.001 to 5 weight percent polyethyleneimine are known.
- Polyethyleneimine is hereinafter abbreviated to PEI.
- PEI Polyethyleneimine
- Suitable surfactants are the entire range of surfactants from anionic surfactants, nonionic surfactants, zwitterionic surfactants, ampholytic surfactants, cationic surfactants and mixtures thereof.
- WO 95/03389 describes a cleaning agent for technical applications, the particular advantage of which is that low-polarity plastic surfaces are well wetted. This is essentially determined by the use of certain Amino acids causes.
- this agent contains nonionic surfactants, preferably selected from the group of ethoxylated and / or ethoxylated and propoxylated fatty alcohols.
- the detergent solution have demulsifying properties. This means that oily impurities are very easily removed from the surfaces to be degreased, but that these impurities do not form a stable emulsion in the aqueous cleaner solution, but - at the working temperature or, if appropriate, after temperature adjustment and / or dilution - as oily phase on the aqueous Cleaner floating up. The oil phase can then be easily removed from the detergent solution, so that the service life of the detergent bath can be extended considerably. This property is particularly desired in the context of the present invention.
- cleaning solutions according to the cited document WO 95/03389 may have this property if they contain cationic surfactants, betaines and / or cationically modified polymers in amounts between 0.01 and 3 wt .-%.
- protonated PEI or methylated PEI are mentioned. These polymers should have relatively high molecular weights in the range of 50,000 to 50,000,000, preferably between 75,000 and 5,000,000.
- EP-A-116 151 discloses a process for the regeneration of aqueous degreasing and cleaning solutions, in which one adds the cationic surfactants or cationically modified polymers for the emulsion splitting the used and oil-loaded cleaner solutions. These are intended to cause a breakdown of the emulsions present in the water.
- the list of choices for cationic demulsifiers listed here includes protonated PEI. These should also have molecular weights, as indicated in the above-cited WO document. According to this teaching, therefore, the PEI is not present from the outset in the cleaning solution and thus during the actual cleaning process, but is added in a separate step to work up the used cleaning solution.
- WO 98/55578 foam-free detergents for the technical cleaning of hard surfaces are known which contain glycol ethers of the general formula RO- (CH 2 -CH (CH 3 ) -O n -H instead of the usual anionic or nonionic surfactants, wherein R is an alkyl radical having 1 to 4 C atoms or a phenyl radical and n is a number in the range from 1 to 5 mean.
- the detergent described herein contains cationic surfactants, with the weight ratio of the glycol ethers to the cationic surfactants being between 8: 1 and 100: 1. An addition of PEI is not mentioned here.
- the present invention has as its object to provide an improved cleaning method for metallic surfaces, which are contaminated, for example, for corrosion protection or from previous processing steps such as a forming or a metal-cutting machining with oils and / or fats.
- This detergent should be sufficiently low foaming in the application to be used in injection molding, and at the same time have the demulsifying properties described above. In this case, low foaming must be ensured even if adhere to the parts to be cleaned impurities containing foam-forming components. This is the case, for example, when the parts are contaminated with residues of coolant lubricant emulsions containing emulsifiers. Furthermore, the demulsifying properties must be maintained during cleaning despite the entrained emulsifiers.
- the components of the cleaning agent should contain as few potentially corrosive ions (in particular chloride ions).
- the cleaning solution can therefore contain either the stated glycol ethers or nonionic surfactants or a mixture thereof.
- glycol ethers are to be used, the same glycol ethers are suitable for this purpose, which are described in the cited document WO 98/55578 are characterized in detail. Accordingly, glycol ethers are preferred in which n is a number in the range of 1 to 3. Examples of these are: tripropylene glycol monoethyl ether, dipropylene glycol n-butyl ether, tripropylene glycol n-butyl ether and propylene glycol phenyl ether. Tripropylene glycol monomethyl ether and tripropylene glycol n-butyl ether are preferred.
- nonionic surfactants are used as component (b), preference is given to using ethoxylates, propoxylates and / or ethoxylates / propoxylates of fatty alcohols.
- Fatty alcohols are alkyl alcohols having 6 to 22, in particular having 8 to 18 carbon atoms in the alkyl radical.
- the alkyl radicals are preferably linear, but may also be branched. They can be saturated or mono- or polyunsaturated. It is possible to use fatty alcohol alkoxylates with only one alkyl radical or those having different alkyl radicals, such as are derived from the fatty acids in naturally occurring vegetable or animal fats and oils.
- the degree of alkoxylation is generally in the range from about 1.5 to about 20.
- propoxylates of fatty alcohols in which at least 50% of the alkyl radicals is a mono- or poly-unsaturated alkyl radical having 18 carbon atoms.
- at least 50% of the alkyl radicals are oleyl radicals.
- Particular preference is given to propoxylates of fatty alcohols in which at least 80% of the alkyl radicals are oleyl radicals.
- the degree of propoxylation may be between about 1.5 and about 6, preferably between 1.5 and 3.
- polyethylenimine The component c), polyethylenimine, is commercially available from different manufacturers under different brand names. An overview of brand names and sources of supply as well as a more detailed description of polyethyleneimine can be found in the cited document US 5,904,735 , Column 16, line 49 to column 18, line 19 are taken. This is explicitly referred to here. Accordingly, polyethyleneimines of very different molecular weights are known, which may be between about 100 and about 5,000,000. The molecular weights can be determined by gel permeation chromatography. As stated in the above passage, polyethylenimine may be linear or branched.
- cationic surfactants d may improve the demulsifying effect of PEI.
- cationic surfactant in a much smaller amount than the present amount of PEI
- Suitable cationic surfactants are, for example, quaternary organic ammonium compounds which have at least one alkyl radical having at least 10 carbon atoms.
- Suitable counterions are, for example, chloride ions or preferably carboxylate ions, for example propionations.
- the positive charge on the nitrogen atom can be brought about not only by a quaternization with 4 alkyl radicals, but also by protonation of a tertiary amine.
- cationic surfactant for example, lauryldimethylbenzylammonium chloride or N, N-didecyl-N-methyl-poly (oxyethyl) ammonium propionate is suitable.
- PEI having a very low or very high molecular weight has a demulsifying effect compared with a lower number of introduced lubricating lubricants than PEI having a molecular weight in the range of between about 1200 and less than 50 000.
- the polyethyleneimine c) has an average molecular weight which is greater than 2000 and which is less than 35,000. In particular, the molecular weight may be in the range of 5,000 to 25,000.
- the PEI is not protonated, quaternized or alkoxylated at all in the form in which it is mixed with the other active ingredients of the detergent concentrate. For an alkoxylation, a deteriorated demulsifying effect would be expected. Protonation or quaternization, d. H. a conversion to a cationic state is not required for the demulsifying effect.
- By dispensing with protonation or quaternization it is avoided that the corresponding anions then also enter the cleaning agent concentrate and thus the cleaning solution. As a result, an unnecessary salt contamination of the cleaning solution is avoided on the one hand. On the other hand, it reduces the corrosivity of the cleaning solution, which can be caused by the counterions of the cationically modified PEI.
- the cleaning solution additionally contains corrosion inhibitors.
- corrosion inhibitors for example, alkanolamines can be used. Monoethanolamine, monoisopropanolamine, triethanolamine, triisopropanolamine or mixtures thereof are preferably used here. Dialkanolamines would also be useful because of their excellent corrosion protection. For toxicological reasons (risk of nitrosamine formation), however, the use of dialkanolamines is nowadays avoided.
- the corrosion inhibitors may be selected from branched or unbranched, saturated or unsaturated aliphatic carboxylic acids having 6 to 10 carbon atoms and / or from aromatic carboxylic acids having 7 to 10 carbon atoms.
- the carboxylic acids are largely present as anions.
- counter ions with which the acids can be neutralized, it is possible, for example, to use alkali metal ions, in particular sodium or potassium ions, but preferably the cations of the alkanolamines listed above.
- carboxylic acids examples include caproic acid, caprylic acid, ethylhexanoic acid, heptanoic acid, isononanoic acid and benzoic acid or derivatives thereof, in particular 3-nitrobenzoic acid or 4-hydroxybenzoic acid.
- the cleaning solution may contain builders such as, for example, alkali metal orthophosphates, polyphosphates, silicates, borates, carbonates, polyacrylates and gluconates. Some of these builder substances also have complexing properties and thus have a water-softening effect. Instead of or in addition to this, stronger complexing agents such as, for example, 1-hydroxyethane-1,1-diphosphonic acid or 2-phosphonobutane-1,2,4-tricarboxylic acid can be used. Ethylenediaminetetraacetates and nitrilotriacetates may also be used but may lead to wastewater treatment problems. In order to protect the cleaning solutions against bacterial contamination, biocides may be added if desired.
- the cleaning solution In principle, it would be possible to prepare the cleaning solution by dissolving the individual active components in water in the required concentration range. In the industrial sector concerned, however, it is customary for the manufacturer to supply concentrates which contain all the active ingredients in the required quantity ratio and from which the user can prepare the ready-to-use cleaning solution by simple dilution with water.
- the concentrates are usually adjusted so that they are used as about 0.5 to about 5 wt .-% aqueous solution used, ie that they are diluted for use with water in the ratio of about 1: 200 to about 1: 20 (Df one dilutes 0.5 to 5 parts by weight of concentrate with 99.5 to 95 parts by weight of water).
- cationic surfactants are present, they are preferably present in the concentration range from 0.00005 to 0.05% by weight, preferably in the range from 0.0002 to 0.025% by weight.
- Optional corrosion inhibitors preferably have concentrations in the range of 0.025 to 2% by weight.
- the surfaces are brought into contact with the aqueous cleaning solution by immersion or preferably by spraying.
- the aqueous cleaning solution preferably has a temperature in the range of about 15 to about 80 ° C and in particular in the range of about 40 to about 70 ° C.
- the process according to the invention is used for the degreasing of metal parts in spray systems, for which purpose a temperature in the range from about 15 to about 80 ° C. and in particular in the range from about 40 to about 70 ° C. is set.
- oil or grease floats on the cleaning solution, especially when either the cleaning process is interrupted or when a calming zone with low turbulence is provided, in which oil or grease can separate from the aqueous cleaning solution.
- the floating oil or grease is removed continuously or discontinuously so that the cleaning solution so treated can continue to be used for cleaning.
- VE water means: demineralized water
- EO ethylene oxide
- PO propylene oxide
- Part 1 Cleaning tests.
- Detergent solution 1% by weight of the PEI types given in Table 1 were added to Cleaner 1 (concentrate) and the cleaner was added at a concentration of 20 g / l in water in order to obtain the detergent solution.
- the demulsifying effect was checked by adding different commercial oil-containing cooling lubricant emulsions from different manufacturers to the cleaner solutions.
- the coolants and the results are listed in Table 2.
- PEI in cleaner cleavage 1 Alusol BA 370 without (comparison) 0 No 1 Alusol BA 370 800 2 Yes 1 Alusol BA 370 5000 1 Yes 1 Alusol BA 370 5000 2 Yes 1 Alusol BA 370 1300 2 Yes 1 Alusol BA 370 2000 2 Yes 1 Alusol BA 370 25000 1 Yes 1 Alusol BA 370 25000 2 Yes 1 Alusol BA 370 750000 1 Yes 1 Alusol BA 370 750000 2 Yes
- the above example shows an easily fissile coolant, whose emulsion in the cleaner solution of all PEI types is split at a maximum of 2% in the cleaner concentrate.
- both a nonionic surfactant and a cationic surfactant are added as indicated in the table, and a foaming test is carried out in a spray-washer.
- a 2gew-% cleaning solution in tap water about 16 ° dH
- 4 l of this solution were sprayed at 50 ° C. in a single-jet spray system with a starting injection pressure of 10 bar for a period of 10 minutes.
- the pressure as well as the foam height was measured, which is defined as the height of the foam above the liquid level in the initial state.
- Cationic surfactants cause the spray pressure to drop during operation, and the foam development is significantly lower. This is all the more remarkable, since cationic surfactants foaming strongly on their own.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Cleaning And De-Greasing Of Metallic Materials By Chemical Methods (AREA)
Claims (8)
- Procédé pour le nettoyage de surfaces métalliques souillées par des huiles et/ou des graisses, caractérisé en ce qu'on met les surfaces en contact avec une solution aqueuse de nettoyage qui contientb) des glycoléthers de formule générale
R-O-(CH2-CH(CH3)-O)n-H,
R signifiant un radical alkyle comprenant 1 à 4 atomes de carbone ou un radical phényle et n signifiant un nombre dans la plage de 1 à 5 et/ou des agents tensioactifs non ioniques etc) une polyéthylène-imine,la polyéthylène-imine n'étant ni protonisée, ni quaternisée, ni alcoxylée et présentant une masse molaire moyenne qui est supérieure à 1200 et inférieure à 50 000. - Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la solution aqueuse de nettoyage contient en outre des agents tensioactifs cationiques et/ou des inhibiteurs de corrosion.
- Procédé selon l'une des revendications ou les deux revendications 1 et 2, caractérisé en ce que la polyéthylène-imine c) présente une masse molaire moyenne qui est supérieure à 2000, et inférieure à 35 000.
- Procédé selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que la solution aqueuse de nettoyage contient des agents tensioactifs non ioniques b) en une concentration dans la plage de 0,002 à 0,25% en poids.
- Procédé selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que la solution aqueuse de nettoyage contient des glycoléthers b) en une concentration dans la plage de 0,002 à 4% en poids.
- Procédé selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que la solution aqueuse de nettoyage contient la polyéthylène-imine c) en une concentration dans la plage de 0,0005 à 0,25% en poids, de préférence dans la plage de 0,001 à 0,1% en poids.
- Procédé selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que la solution aqueuse de nettoyage contient des agents tensioactifs cationiques d) en une concentration dans la plage de 0,00005 à 0,05% en poids, de préférence dans la plage de 0,0002 à 0,025% en poids.
- Procédé selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce qu'on élimine en continu ou de manière discontinue l'huile ou la graisse flottant sur la solution de nettoyage.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102004057623A DE102004057623A1 (de) | 2004-11-29 | 2004-11-29 | Metallreiniger mit Polyethylenimin |
PCT/EP2005/009768 WO2006058570A1 (fr) | 2004-11-29 | 2005-09-10 | Produit nettoyant pour metaux contenant un polyethylene imine |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1817398A1 EP1817398A1 (fr) | 2007-08-15 |
EP1817398B1 true EP1817398B1 (fr) | 2012-02-01 |
Family
ID=35462267
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP05792155A Active EP1817398B1 (fr) | 2004-11-29 | 2005-09-10 | Produit nettoyant pour metaux contenant un polyethylene imine |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20070270323A1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1817398B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE543895T1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102004057623A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2006058570A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102006018216B4 (de) | 2006-04-18 | 2008-09-25 | Chemetall Gmbh | Verfahren zum demulgierenden Reinigen von metallischen Oberflächen |
US20080274929A1 (en) * | 2007-05-01 | 2008-11-06 | Whitekettle Wilson K | Method for removing microbes from surfaces |
DE102007000501A1 (de) * | 2007-10-15 | 2009-04-16 | Chemetall Gmbh | Reinigerzusammensetzung für metallische Oberflächen |
WO2014086577A1 (fr) * | 2012-12-04 | 2014-06-12 | Unilever N.V. | Composition de nettoyage de surface dure |
JP7078351B2 (ja) * | 2014-06-17 | 2022-05-31 | ヒェメタル ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング | インク及びマーカーを穏やかに除去するための洗浄剤 |
CN104178772B (zh) * | 2014-08-11 | 2016-05-11 | 浙江久晟油茶科技股份有限公司 | 一种茶皂素水基金属清洗剂及使用方法 |
RU2707008C2 (ru) | 2015-02-25 | 2019-11-21 | Басф Се | Способ очистки загрязненных металлических поверхностей и вещества, применимые для такого способа |
AU2016245834B2 (en) * | 2015-04-10 | 2021-03-18 | Solenis Technologies Cayman, L.P. | Process for inhibiting the corrosion of metal surfaces |
CN109267074B (zh) * | 2018-11-29 | 2020-12-22 | 苏州市神顺新晨科技有限公司 | 一种金属零件清洗剂 |
CN111321419A (zh) * | 2020-04-13 | 2020-06-23 | 宿迁盾嘉生物科技有限公司 | 一种用于马口铁工艺中的脱脂剂及使用方法 |
CN115821276A (zh) * | 2022-07-07 | 2023-03-21 | 中山市浩科化工科技有限公司 | 一种新能源金属用的强力清洗剂及其制备方法 |
WO2024047074A1 (fr) * | 2022-08-31 | 2024-03-07 | Chemetall Gmbh | Procédé de prétraitement de substrats métalliques |
Family Cites Families (19)
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US3627687A (en) * | 1968-02-09 | 1971-12-14 | Dow Chemical Co | Cleaning of ferrous metal surfaces |
DE2414924A1 (de) | 1974-03-28 | 1975-10-16 | Keller & Bohacek Rostschutzges | Mineralsaure reinigungsloesung |
DE3247431A1 (de) | 1982-12-22 | 1984-06-28 | Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf | Verfahren zur regenerierung bzw. zum recycling von waessrigen entfettungs- und reinigungsloesungen |
DE4014859A1 (de) * | 1990-05-09 | 1991-11-14 | Henkel Kgaa | Verwendung einer kombination ionischer und nichtionischer tenside |
DE4136442A1 (de) * | 1991-11-06 | 1993-05-13 | Henkel Kgaa | Verfahren zum entfetten und reinigen metallischer oberflaechen und vorrichtung zu dessen durchfuehrung |
US5372741A (en) * | 1991-11-27 | 1994-12-13 | Ethone-Omi, Inc. | Aqueous degreasing composition and process |
US5328518A (en) * | 1991-12-06 | 1994-07-12 | Golden Technologies Company, Inc. | Method for separating components of liquids in industrial process |
DE4324396A1 (de) | 1993-07-21 | 1995-01-26 | Henkel Kgaa | Reinigungsmittel mit hohem Benetzungsvermögen |
EP0782610A4 (fr) * | 1994-09-23 | 1999-07-28 | Church & Dwight Co Inc | Agent de nettoyage aqueux pour surfaces metalliques |
US5614027A (en) * | 1994-09-23 | 1997-03-25 | Church & Dwight Co., Inc. | Metal cleaner with novel anti-corrosion system |
DE19515086A1 (de) * | 1995-04-25 | 1996-10-31 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren zur Entfernung von verunreinigenden Beschichtungen von Metalloberflächen |
DE19723990A1 (de) * | 1997-06-06 | 1998-12-10 | Henkel Kgaa | Schaumarmes Reinigungsmittel |
US5904735A (en) * | 1997-08-04 | 1999-05-18 | Lever Brothers Company | Detergent compositions containing polyethyleneimines for enhanced stain removal |
DE10027634A1 (de) * | 2000-06-06 | 2001-12-13 | Basf Ag | Verwendung von kationisch modifizierten, teilchenförmigen, hydrophoben Polymeren als Zusatz zu Spül- oder Pflegemitteln für Textilien und als Zusatz zu Waschmitteln |
DE10027638A1 (de) * | 2000-06-06 | 2001-12-13 | Basf Ag | Verwendung von kationisch modifizierten, teilchenförmigen, hydrophoben Polymeren als Zusatz zu Spül-, Reinigungs- und Imprägniermitteln für harte Oberflächen |
CN1193410C (zh) | 2000-09-01 | 2005-03-16 | 株式会社德山 | 残渣洗涤液 |
CA2482306C (fr) * | 2001-08-24 | 2011-10-18 | The Clorox Company | Composition nettoyante amelioree |
US6719421B2 (en) * | 2002-06-18 | 2004-04-13 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Modification of inks during printing to reduce color intensity |
US7255750B2 (en) * | 2003-03-24 | 2007-08-14 | The Clorox Company | Cleaner with soil flocculant |
-
2004
- 2004-11-29 DE DE102004057623A patent/DE102004057623A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2005
- 2005-09-10 WO PCT/EP2005/009768 patent/WO2006058570A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2005-09-10 EP EP05792155A patent/EP1817398B1/fr active Active
- 2005-09-10 AT AT05792155T patent/ATE543895T1/de active
-
2007
- 2007-05-25 US US11/753,903 patent/US20070270323A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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WO2006058570A1 (fr) | 2006-06-08 |
DE102004057623A1 (de) | 2006-06-01 |
US20070270323A1 (en) | 2007-11-22 |
ATE543895T1 (de) | 2012-02-15 |
EP1817398A1 (fr) | 2007-08-15 |
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