JP7078351B2 - インク及びマーカーを穏やかに除去するための洗浄剤 - Google Patents
インク及びマーカーを穏やかに除去するための洗浄剤 Download PDFInfo
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- JP7078351B2 JP7078351B2 JP2016573890A JP2016573890A JP7078351B2 JP 7078351 B2 JP7078351 B2 JP 7078351B2 JP 2016573890 A JP2016573890 A JP 2016573890A JP 2016573890 A JP2016573890 A JP 2016573890A JP 7078351 B2 JP7078351 B2 JP 7078351B2
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- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 title claims description 35
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 45
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- -1 anionic organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000428 cobalt oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- IVMYJDGYRUAWML-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt(ii) oxide Chemical compound [Co]=O IVMYJDGYRUAWML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycine Natural products NCC(O)=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003139 biocide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008139 complexing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002320 enamel (paints) Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M phosphonate Chemical compound [O-]P(=O)=O UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003609 titanium compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003755 zirconium compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- QCAHUFWKIQLBNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(3-methoxypropoxy)propan-1-ol Chemical compound COCCCOCCCO QCAHUFWKIQLBNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004471 Glycine Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- ZCDOYSPFYFSLEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromate(2-) Chemical compound [O-][Cr]([O-])(=O)=O ZCDOYSPFYFSLEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003903 lactic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000006172 buffering agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 125000003630 glycyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims 1
- SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl glycol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 17
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000012855 volatile organic compound Substances 0.000 description 4
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 238000007743 anodising Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003799 water insoluble solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Borate Chemical compound [O-]B([O-])[O-] BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorous acid Chemical class OP(O)=O ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000005068 cooling lubricant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- WBIQQQGBSDOWNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1S(O)(=O)=O WBIQQQGBSDOWNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCDWFXQBSFUVSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenoxyethanol Chemical compound OCCOC1=CC=CC=C1 QCDWFXQBSFUVSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-M D-gluconate Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006057 Non-nutritive feed additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- WDJHALXBUFZDSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M acetoacetate Chemical compound CC(=O)CC([O-])=O WDJHALXBUFZDSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003973 alkyl amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical class OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- UUMMHAPECIIHJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium(4+) Chemical compound [Cr+4] UUMMHAPECIIHJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011437 continuous method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010730 cutting oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013530 defoamer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940060296 dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940050410 gluconate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930195712 glutamate Natural products 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012813 ignitable substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910000398 iron phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WBJZTOZJJYAKHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron(3+) phosphate Chemical compound [Fe+3].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O WBJZTOZJJYAKHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 1
- CRVGTESFCCXCTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(C)CCO CRVGTESFCCXCTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MGFYIUFZLHCRTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrilotriacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O MGFYIUFZLHCRTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960005323 phenoxyethanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003008 phosphonic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019832 sodium triphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005270 trialkylamine group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-I triphosphate(5-) Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- LRXTYHSAJDENHV-UHFFFAOYSA-H zinc phosphate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[Zn+2].[Zn+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LRXTYHSAJDENHV-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 229910000165 zinc phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D9/00—Chemical paint or ink removers
- C09D9/005—Chemical paint or ink removers containing organic solvents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D9/00—Chemical paint or ink removers
- C09D9/04—Chemical paint or ink removers with surface-active agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/83—Mixtures of non-ionic with anionic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D11/00—Special methods for preparing compositions containing mixtures of detergents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/43—Solvents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D2111/00—Cleaning compositions characterised by the objects to be cleaned; Cleaning compositions characterised by non-standard cleaning or washing processes
- C11D2111/10—Objects to be cleaned
- C11D2111/14—Hard surfaces
- C11D2111/16—Metals
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Cleaning And De-Greasing Of Metallic Materials By Chemical Methods (AREA)
Description
磁気撹拌子を有するビーカーに脱塩水70.8部を予め装入し、75%のo-リン酸0.9部を添加する。そしてドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸4部を加え、穏やかな攪拌により均質化する。混合物を、50%の水酸化ナトリウム水溶液1.9部を添加することにより中和する。持続的に攪拌しながら、トリポリリン酸ペンタナトリウム0.3部、モノエタノールアミン0.1部、Ethomeen(登録商標)C/15 5部(メーカー:Akzo Nobel、ヤシ油アルキルアミンエトキシレート)、及びSoftanol(登録商標)70 3部(メーカー:Ineos Oxide、脂肪アルコールエトキシレート)をこの順序で加える。最後に、Dissolvine(登録商標)GL38 1部(メーカー:Akzo Nobel、グルタミン酸二酢酸)、ジプロピレングリコールモノメチルエーテル8部、及び2-フェノキシエタノール5部を溶液に混ぜ入れる。後に攪拌すると、透明な洗浄剤濃縮液が獲得される。
Claims (11)
- 濃縮液又は洗浄浴溶液の形態でインク及びマーカーを金属表面から穏やかに除去するための洗浄剤において、少なくとも1種の非水混和性溶剤を4~200g/Lの量で、少なくとも1種のアニオン性及び/又は非イオン性界面活性剤を8~300g/Lの量で、少なくとも1種の錯化剤を1~100g/Lの量で、少なくとも1種のバッファ剤を1~100g/Lの量で、及び少なくとも1種の水混和性溶剤を4~200g/Lの量で水の中に含有し、
ここで、前記非水混和性溶剤は、C2~C8アルコールの乳酸エステルから成る群から選択される非水混和性溶剤を少なくとも1種含有し、
前記アニオン性及び/又は非イオン性界面活性剤は、6~14の範囲にあるHLB値を有する、水中油型で乳化する界面活性剤を少なくとも1種含有し、
前記バッファ剤は、グリシン及び/又はモノエタノールアミンであり、
前記水混和性溶剤は、ジプロピレングリコールモノメチルエーテルおよび/またはネオペンチルグリコールのみから成る、
ことを特徴とする前記洗浄剤。 - 請求項1に記載の洗浄剤において、HLB<13である値を有する界面活性剤を少なくとも1種含有することを特徴とする前記洗浄剤。
- 請求項1または2に記載の洗浄剤において、腐食防止剤を含有し、かつ/又は殺生物剤、消泡剤、及び/又は酸洗い抑制剤から成る群から選択されるさらなる添加剤を少なくとも1種含有することを特徴とする前記洗浄剤。
- 請求項1から3までのいずれか一項に記載の洗浄剤において、洗浄浴液における全作用物質の合計含分が10~200g/Lの範囲にあることを特徴とする前記洗浄剤。
- 請求項1から4までのいずれか一項に記載の洗浄剤において、洗浄浴液として水により1:1~1:20の比に希釈されることを特徴とする前記洗浄剤。
- 請求項1から5までのいずれか一項に記載の洗浄剤において、金属基材の損失が0.1μm/h未満であることを特徴とする前記洗浄剤。
- 請求項1から6までのいずれか一項に記載の洗浄剤において、洗浄浴液が、油により、油脂、石鹸、粒子状の汚れ、及び/又はアニオン性有機化合物から成る群からのさらなる無極性有機化合物により汚染されていてよいことを特徴とする前記洗浄剤。
- 浸漬洗浄法、噴霧洗浄法、及び/又はブラシ洗浄法において使用可能である、請求項1から6までのいずれか一項に記載の洗浄剤。
- 請求項1から6までのいずれか一項に記載の洗浄剤であって、鉄、鋼、特殊鋼、亜鉛メッキ鋼、金属で被覆した鋼、アルミニウム、マグネシウム、チタン、及び/又はそれらの合金からの金属表面を有する基材を洗浄するための前記洗浄剤。
- 請求項1から6までのいずれか一項に記載の洗浄剤であって、板金の形態、部材の形態、及び/又は様々な基材からの複合部材の形態にある基材を洗浄するための前記洗浄剤。
- 請求項1から6までのいずれか一項に記載の洗浄剤の使用であって、リン酸塩処理前に、及び/又は陽極酸化処理前に、シラン/シロキサン/ポリシロキサン、チタン化合物/ジルコニウム化合物、酸化鉄/酸化コバルト、クロム酸塩、シュウ酸塩、ホスホン酸塩/リン酸塩、及び/又は有機ポリマー/有機コポリマーをベースとする処理組成物若しくは前処理組成物により被覆する前に、及び/又は実質的に有機性のポリマー組成物をベースとする少なくとも1種の組成物により、溶接プライマーにより、ガルバニック被覆により、エナメル被覆により、CVD被覆により、PVD被覆により、及び/又は一時的な防食被覆により被覆する前に、洗浄された基材を作製するための使用。
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PCT/EP2015/063418 WO2015193280A1 (de) | 2014-06-17 | 2015-06-16 | Reinigungsmittel zur schonenden entfernung von tinten und marker |
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HUP1700069A2 (en) * | 2017-02-15 | 2018-09-28 | Lorant Imre | Process for the manufacture of a specialized sanitary spray |
EA202090436A1 (ru) * | 2017-10-27 | 2020-10-09 | Юнилевер Н.В. | Безмыльная жидкая моющая композиция, содержащая каприловую кислоту |
CN107858037B (zh) * | 2017-11-02 | 2021-08-20 | 中国标准化研究院 | 一种o/w微乳型印刷油墨环保清洗剂 |
CN108754521A (zh) * | 2018-05-09 | 2018-11-06 | 苏州捷德瑞精密机械有限公司 | 一种高效低泡防锈型金属清洗剂及其制备方法 |
EP3584291A1 (en) * | 2018-06-19 | 2019-12-25 | Essilor International | Hard coating stripping and de-inking agent |
JP7419129B2 (ja) * | 2019-05-15 | 2024-01-22 | 株式会社パイロットコーポレーション | 筆記具用洗浄液およびそれを収容した筆記具用洗浄液包装体 |
CN115075596B (zh) * | 2022-08-03 | 2024-05-14 | 济宁优家装饰工程有限公司 | 一种绿色节能墙面涂料/墙纸/墙布铲除方法 |
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JPS59176398A (ja) * | 1983-03-28 | 1984-10-05 | マークテック株式会社 | 液体洗浄剤 |
ES2100884T3 (es) * | 1989-06-29 | 1997-07-01 | Buckeye Int | Composiciones perfeccionadas de microemulsiones acuosas para la limpieza/desengrase que contienen un adyuvante. |
JPH0341170A (ja) * | 1989-07-07 | 1991-02-21 | Regurusu:Kk | インキ洗浄剤 |
JPH07276845A (ja) * | 1994-04-04 | 1995-10-24 | Nippon Hyomen Kagaku Kk | スクリーン印刷版の洗浄液 |
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JP2017524764A (ja) | 2017-08-31 |
ES2982291T3 (es) | 2024-10-15 |
CA2952099A1 (en) | 2015-12-23 |
US20170174912A1 (en) | 2017-06-22 |
DE102015211020A1 (de) | 2015-12-17 |
CN106795636A (zh) | 2017-05-31 |
US10174214B2 (en) | 2019-01-08 |
CN106795636B (zh) | 2020-07-24 |
RU2684115C2 (ru) | 2019-04-04 |
PL3158049T3 (pl) | 2024-09-16 |
BR112016029584A2 (pt) | 2017-08-22 |
WO2015193280A1 (de) | 2015-12-23 |
BR112016029584B1 (pt) | 2022-11-08 |
EP3158049A1 (de) | 2017-04-26 |
RU2017101328A3 (ja) | 2018-07-24 |
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