EP1716384B1 - Waffe mit montageschiene - Google Patents
Waffe mit montageschiene Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1716384B1 EP1716384B1 EP05726409A EP05726409A EP1716384B1 EP 1716384 B1 EP1716384 B1 EP 1716384B1 EP 05726409 A EP05726409 A EP 05726409A EP 05726409 A EP05726409 A EP 05726409A EP 1716384 B1 EP1716384 B1 EP 1716384B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- rail
- mounting
- sight
- slide rail
- mounting rail
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000397426 Centroberyx lineatus Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 240000003834 Triticum spelta Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002048 anodisation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZPUCINDJVBIVPJ-LJISPDSOSA-N cocaine Chemical compound O([C@H]1C[C@@H]2CC[C@@H](N2C)[C@H]1C(=O)OC)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZPUCINDJVBIVPJ-LJISPDSOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000245 forearm Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004297 night vision Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41C—SMALLARMS, e.g. PISTOLS, RIFLES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- F41C7/00—Shoulder-fired smallarms, e.g. rifles, carbines, shotguns
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41G—WEAPON SIGHTS; AIMING
- F41G11/00—Details of sighting or aiming apparatus; Accessories
- F41G11/001—Means for mounting tubular or beam shaped sighting or aiming devices on firearms
- F41G11/003—Mountings with a dove tail element, e.g. "Picatinny rail systems"
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41C—SMALLARMS, e.g. PISTOLS, RIFLES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- F41C27/00—Accessories; Details or attachments not otherwise provided for
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41G—WEAPON SIGHTS; AIMING
- F41G11/00—Details of sighting or aiming apparatus; Accessories
Definitions
- the invention relates to a running rail according to the preamble of claim 1 and a handgun with such a running rail. Finally, the invention also relates to such a running rail, which can be built on the rifle instead of the support bracket.
- Such a running rail is from the US 5,590,484 A known.
- This track which is designed as a straight running rail or as a hollow rail, serves primarily to facilitate the targets in the volatile shot or shotgun in particular.
- the controls of the rifle protects from above and forms a carrying handle, in which an optical or mechanical visor embedded or attached to it.
- the visor since the axis of the axis (central axis of the barrel) usually passes through the bottom plate of the shoulder support to minimize the impact of the recoil, the visor must be placed a considerable distance above the barrel for the shooter to adopt a casual posture. This distance is made by the embedded in the mounting bracket visor so that the sighting line is located at an ideal distance above the rifle. This visor forms the standard sight of the weapon.
- a hunting rifle with a narrow prism rail for holding the riflescope must be re-injected each time the scope is removed and replaced. With wider sight rails, this is unnecessary, especially in the so-called “Picatinny rail”. It is therefore convenient, especially in military use, to remove the special aiming device each time (e.g., after use) when it is not needed to protect it from damage. This means that a standard weapon is usually equipped with its standard sight.
- the grain assembly is also retractable into the track rail, and that the entire track rail is designed as a mounting rail for attaching an additional device and having a width that exceeds the retractable grain and visor assembly.
- this mounting rail can be pushed both from the front and from behind an accessory when grain and visor are sunk, because the recessed parts of the target close at most and preferably flush with the upper surface of the mounting rail, and the width of the mounting rail exceeds the Target devices, so that they do not affect the displacement of an attachment on the mounting rail in the lowered state.
- the lowering of the grain and visor is most easily and therefore preferably understood by folding down the lowerable parts about a horizontal, transverse axis.
- the mounting rail can, as in the above-mentioned, known pistol, be integrated into the weapon, but is preferably placed and removed again, so that when manufactured by simple means several versions of a weapon can be manufactured and offered in a cost effective modular design.
- the invention provides virtually the same line of sight with simple means for standard sight and additional equipment, the invention can be used in principle in handguns of all kinds, without restricting their usefulness, ie in sniper rifles, rapid-fire guns, submachine guns and pistols, but also in a karooka, a portable grenade launcher for direct or quasi-direct shot and many more. Prerequisite, however, is a match of the interface to the weapon housing.
- the invention is particularly well suited for rapid-fire rifles whose top is covered and protected by a handle-like sight.
- a protective cover as a handle has the purpose of enabling a sighting with a sighting line, which is far above the weapon.
- the weapon is because of the more favorable recoil because of provided with a shoulder rest, which is approximately at the height of the axis of the soul (running central axis).
- the invention proposes a kit of a rapid-fire rifle with removable mounting bracket and a mounting rail for receiving additional equipment that can be built instead of the previous bracket on the rifle and on the front of a retractable grain assembly and on the back of a retractable sighting having.
- the mounting bracket Since the mounting bracket must be mounted without play in the transverse direction and high direction of the weapon, since he carries the standard visor, it is readily possible to install as well as a mounting rail play, on the one hand serves as a protective cover for moving parts, but on the other hand can run lower over the weapon as the carrying handle, since the sighting line with effective, so folded up standard sight is arbitrarily above the mounting rail. Conversely, the sight line of ancillary equipment is not too high, as hitherto, because the ancillary equipment is above the Mounting rail in exactly the ideal height can be attached. The position of the mounting rail namely only indirectly affects the sighting line of the standard sight.
- additional equipment may be provided with a mounting that allows a simple and quick pushing and unplugging, since the jaws of the assembly so just stretch or release the rail, and not, as before, must be spread so far that a decrease after above is possible.
- the invention also relates to an attachable to the top of a handgun mounting rail, in which at the front of the mounting rail a retractable grain assembly and at the back of a retractable sighting is formed, which does not obstruct the sliding and removal of a mounting in each folded state, but in the unfolded state has an almost ideal altitude above the mounting rail.
- the mounting rail can be designed arbitrarily, provided that their cross section does not change so much that the postponement of an assembly from the front or from behind is impossible.
- the mounting rail has a symmetrically downwardly narrowing cross-section. It is therefore similar to a swallowtail.
- the upper longitudinal edges of the mounting rail are chamfered, so that no sharp angles are formed at which a shooter could hurt.
- Mounting rails of this type are already known, which optionally have at the top of transverse grooves into which a bolt of the assembly can engage to fix the attachment in the longitudinal direction of the weapon.
- the best known and preferred within the scope of the invention is the so-called “Picatinny” rail.
- Such a rail is compared to the dovetail classical Aufschubmontagen, relatively wide and may even be made of plastic.
- the mounting rail made of metal, in particular aluminum alloy.
- Metal provides surface pressure resistance, but due to the large dimensions of a Picatinny rail, a light metal is quite sufficient to carry heavy equipment such as rangefinders equipped with elevation calculation electronics.
- rangefinders equipped with elevation calculation electronics.
- even heavier, more resistant versions of ancillary equipment can be used than they could previously be attached to the carrying handle, since the height of the mounting rail over the weapon can be much lower.
- the retractable visor in the mounting rail can be an open visor, as it is known from hunting rifles and most military rifles of the early 20th century ago. However, it is preferred that the visor is a sight sight.
- this Dioptervisier can be located close to the eye of the shooter, so that the length of the mounting rail for the standard sight can be fully utilized. Namely, the mounting rail should be able to be brought as close as possible under the eye of the shooter in order not to admit any optical visors of all kinds.
- the mounting rail is mounted on a handgun, especially on a rapid-fire rifle, then it is set in the vertical and transverse directions, but in a sense has a floating bearing in the longitudinal direction to tolerances, thermal expansions o. The like. Take the weapon without tensions are generated , Therefore, the mounting rail can also have a considerable length compared to conventional, military Aufschubmontagen. The positional precision, based on the sighting arrangement, is thereby further improved.
- the invention further proposes that the grain and / or the visor assembly of the mounting rail is adjustable in the lateral position to customize the standard visor to each weapon individually and as accurately as possible.
- a holder for attachment to the handgun or the rapid-fire rifle is attached to the front and back of the mounting rail.
- brackets can be designed as a fixed bearing and a movable bearing, as is the case with a steel bridge, so that relative thermal expansion between the gun and mounting rail are permitted and have no effect on them.
- a rapid-fire rifle 1 is shown, the carrying handle has been replaced by a Picatinny rail 3, which is spaced above the axis of the soul (not shown) and approximately parallel to this.
- the distance between the weapon 1 and rail 3 is less than it used to be the distance between the weapon 1 and the carrying handle (not shown).
- the rear end of the rail 3 has a rear bracket 7, which is pushed onto a rail-like longitudinal training on the top, and back of the gun housing and has the effect of a floating bearing, while the front end 5 by bolts o. The like.
- a front bracket 5 is fixed and has the effect of a fixed bearing.
- a front recess 19 sits a forward collapsible grain 11, and at the Front of the rear recess 21 is a rearwardly foldable Dioptervisier 13 (see Fig. 2a, b ).
- Grain 11 and sight 13 can be set up ( Fig.2a, b ), so that they serve as a standard sight of the automatic rifle 1, or be folded forward or back, in which case the rail 3 has a substantially flat, upper surface which is interrupted only by transverse grooves. Laterally, the flat folded grain 11 and sight 13 are not on the contour of the rail 3, so that - with folded grain 11 and sight 13 - an additional device effortlessly pushed from the front or back to the rail 3 or can be deducted from this.
- a pair of transverse screws 17 are further arranged, which serve for the transverse adjustment of the grain 11.
- the rail 3 has laterally on each side of the rear bracket 7 on each side rail mounting 15 to which a side rail 9 can be attached, which is similar to the rail 3, but is shorter, laterally offset and tilted 90 ° outwards ,
- the rail 3 with its brackets 5 and 7 and side rail (s) 9 are made of aluminum alloy and preferably provided with a coating or anodization, which causes even sea air can not damage the aluminum.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
- Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102004007916A DE102004007916A1 (de) | 2004-02-18 | 2004-02-18 | Waffe mit Montageschiene |
PCT/EP2005/001654 WO2005078374A1 (de) | 2004-02-18 | 2005-02-17 | Waffe mit montageschiene |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1716384A1 EP1716384A1 (de) | 2006-11-02 |
EP1716384B1 true EP1716384B1 (de) | 2008-11-26 |
Family
ID=34853511
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP05726409A Active EP1716384B1 (de) | 2004-02-18 | 2005-02-17 | Waffe mit montageschiene |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7685758B2 (ko) |
EP (1) | EP1716384B1 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR100800735B1 (ko) |
AT (1) | ATE415607T1 (ko) |
CA (1) | CA2557596C (ko) |
DE (2) | DE102004007916A1 (ko) |
DK (1) | DK1716384T3 (ko) |
ES (1) | ES2317216T3 (ko) |
PT (1) | PT1716384E (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2005078374A1 (ko) |
ZA (1) | ZA200606805B (ko) |
Families Citing this family (54)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US8051595B2 (en) | 2004-06-16 | 2011-11-08 | Colt Defense, Llc | Automatic or semi-automatic rifle |
WO2008060310A2 (en) | 2006-02-09 | 2008-05-22 | Colt Defense Llc | Law enforcement carbine with one piece receiver |
US8601530B2 (en) * | 2006-09-19 | 2013-12-03 | The Invention Science Fund I, Llc | Evaluation systems and methods for coordinating software agents |
DE102007005142B4 (de) | 2007-02-01 | 2008-11-20 | Heckler & Koch Gmbh | Anschlussstück |
DE102007063611A1 (de) | 2007-02-01 | 2008-10-02 | Heckler & Koch Gmbh | Visierelement |
US8656622B2 (en) * | 2007-10-11 | 2014-02-25 | Ashbury International Group, Inc. | Tactical firearm systems and methods of manufacturing same |
US7797875B1 (en) * | 2008-04-29 | 2010-09-21 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Picatinny rail attachment |
KR200451287Y1 (ko) | 2008-06-20 | 2010-12-07 | 김남준 | 소총용 레일 어댑터 |
USD676095S1 (en) * | 2008-10-14 | 2013-02-12 | Ashbury International Group, Inc. | Monolithic rail with integral receiver height adapter |
US20100307042A1 (en) | 2009-06-05 | 2010-12-09 | Michael Brent Jarboe | Modular firearm stock system |
EP2446214B1 (en) * | 2009-06-22 | 2014-01-01 | Ra Brands, L.L.C. | Hand guard attachment system for firearms |
US8104218B2 (en) * | 2010-02-12 | 2012-01-31 | Mccann Richard J | Firearm accessory rail with integral sight elements |
USD667072S1 (en) * | 2010-06-06 | 2012-09-11 | ISSC Handels GmbH | Semi-automatic fire arm |
US8522467B1 (en) | 2010-09-07 | 2013-09-03 | Jason Christensen | Composite hand guard with integral rail |
WO2012051627A1 (en) * | 2010-10-15 | 2012-04-19 | The Parabellum Innovations Corporation | Adaptive rail system for ak-style weapon |
US9140520B2 (en) * | 2010-10-28 | 2015-09-22 | John M. Lopes | Firearm and chassis system |
US8407925B2 (en) * | 2010-10-29 | 2013-04-02 | Nelson A. Fesas | Firearm receiver cover having an accessory mount |
US8316569B1 (en) * | 2011-05-10 | 2012-11-27 | Advanced Technology International USA, LLC | Shotgun mounting system |
US8752325B2 (en) * | 2011-08-25 | 2014-06-17 | Leapers, Inc. | Adapter |
US20130074394A1 (en) * | 2011-09-22 | 2013-03-28 | Mark C. LaRue | Mount for co-witnessing sighting devices for firearms having sheet metal receiver covers |
US8844185B2 (en) | 2012-08-27 | 2014-09-30 | Ra Brands, L.L.C. | Buttstock assembly |
US8720103B2 (en) * | 2012-09-07 | 2014-05-13 | Olive Tree Financial Group, L.L.C. | Firearm scope mount |
US9068801B1 (en) | 2012-09-11 | 2015-06-30 | Frederick William James Stecher, Jr. | Optics assembly with a base with a platform and removable and interchangeable modules |
USD704294S1 (en) | 2012-09-19 | 2014-05-06 | Ra Brands, L.L.C. | Buttstock |
USD751661S1 (en) * | 2013-01-26 | 2016-03-15 | Kevin W. Gibbens | Weapon handguard |
US9448038B2 (en) | 2013-03-13 | 2016-09-20 | Straight Shot Llc | Rubber band mounted reticle leveling device for use in leveling telescopic rifle sight |
DE102013007032A1 (de) | 2013-04-24 | 2014-11-13 | Rheinmetall Landsysteme Gmbh | Modifiziertes bzw. modifizierbares Maschinengewehr |
USD728723S1 (en) | 2013-04-29 | 2015-05-05 | Ashbury International Group, Inc. | Forend for modular tactical firearms |
USD728722S1 (en) | 2013-04-29 | 2015-05-05 | Ashbury International Group, Inc. | Forend for modular tactical firearms |
US9488446B2 (en) * | 2013-08-12 | 2016-11-08 | Trent Zimmer | Multiple accessory gun mount |
US9372049B2 (en) * | 2014-06-03 | 2016-06-21 | Ncstar, Inc. | Handle sight |
US10145631B2 (en) | 2014-08-11 | 2018-12-04 | Ronnie Barrett | Firearm system |
EP3180579B1 (en) * | 2014-08-11 | 2020-10-07 | WHG Properties, LLC | Firearm system |
US9835411B2 (en) | 2015-01-15 | 2017-12-05 | Rock River Arms, Inc. | Integrated rail and sight system for firearm |
US9857147B2 (en) | 2015-03-04 | 2018-01-02 | David Drummond | Rail system for a rifle |
WO2016138588A1 (en) * | 2015-03-04 | 2016-09-09 | David Drummond | Rail system for a rifle |
US9696118B2 (en) * | 2015-06-28 | 2017-07-04 | Occam Defense Solutions Inc. | Rear sight block for AK-type rifles |
EP3334996B1 (en) * | 2015-08-11 | 2023-08-16 | WHG Properties, LLC | M240 machine gun barrel assembly |
DE102015013803A1 (de) | 2015-10-26 | 2017-04-27 | Heckler & Koch Gmbh | Adapter zur Anbringung wenigstens einer Zusatzeinrichtung an einer Selbstlade-Feuerwaffe und mit diesem ausgestattete Selbstlade-Feuerwaffe |
USD784481S1 (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2017-04-18 | Leapers, Inc. | Slim riser mount |
USD784483S1 (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2017-04-18 | Leapers, Inc. | Slim riser mount |
USD784482S1 (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2017-04-18 | Leapers, Inc. | Slim riser mount |
US10001345B2 (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2018-06-19 | WHG Properties, LLC | Firearm accessory mount |
IL250152A0 (en) * | 2017-01-17 | 2017-04-30 | Pniel Zeev | An assembly for mounting a sight for small arms |
USD837330S1 (en) | 2017-03-28 | 2019-01-01 | Leapers, Inc. | Adapter mount |
USD839378S1 (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2019-01-29 | Midwest Industries, Inc. | Firearm top rail |
US10718592B1 (en) * | 2018-01-21 | 2020-07-21 | WM C Anderson INC | Firearm sight system |
US20190226802A1 (en) * | 2018-01-21 | 2019-07-25 | WM C Anderson INC DBA Anderson Manufacturing | Ifs-r (integrated flip-up sight-rear) system, ar-15/10 and m16/m4 variants and others |
RU182581U1 (ru) * | 2018-03-23 | 2018-08-23 | Акционерное общество "Концерн "Калашников" | Стрелковое оружие |
US20190323541A1 (en) | 2018-04-21 | 2019-10-24 | Maxim Defense Industries, LLC | Universal interface system, fastener apparatus and accessory rail system |
KR102155968B1 (ko) | 2019-09-30 | 2020-09-14 | 정명식 | 소총용 레일 어댑터 |
USD1004033S1 (en) | 2020-01-20 | 2023-11-07 | Sagi Faifer | Handguard for a gun |
USD991367S1 (en) * | 2022-05-18 | 2023-07-04 | Chuzhen Cai | Toy gun |
USD991368S1 (en) * | 2023-01-03 | 2023-07-04 | Shunkai Cai | Toy gun |
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US6622415B1 (en) * | 2002-07-19 | 2003-09-23 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Compact and self-contained adjustable sight assembly |
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US7356962B2 (en) * | 2003-10-16 | 2008-04-15 | Swan Richard E | Low profile flip up site |
US7131228B2 (en) * | 2004-06-16 | 2006-11-07 | Colt Defense Llc | Modular firearm |
-
2004
- 2004-02-18 DE DE102004007916A patent/DE102004007916A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2005
- 2005-02-17 EP EP05726409A patent/EP1716384B1/de active Active
- 2005-02-17 DK DK05726409T patent/DK1716384T3/da active
- 2005-02-17 KR KR1020067016569A patent/KR100800735B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2005-02-17 DE DE502005006060T patent/DE502005006060D1/de active Active
- 2005-02-17 ES ES05726409T patent/ES2317216T3/es active Active
- 2005-02-17 PT PT05726409T patent/PT1716384E/pt unknown
- 2005-02-17 AT AT05726409T patent/ATE415607T1/de active
- 2005-02-17 WO PCT/EP2005/001654 patent/WO2005078374A1/de not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2005-02-17 CA CA002557596A patent/CA2557596C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2006
- 2006-08-16 ZA ZA200606805A patent/ZA200606805B/xx unknown
- 2006-08-18 US US11/506,305 patent/US7685758B2/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US7685758B2 (en) | 2010-03-30 |
EP1716384A1 (de) | 2006-11-02 |
DK1716384T3 (da) | 2009-01-19 |
DE502005006060D1 (de) | 2009-01-08 |
DE102004007916A1 (de) | 2005-09-15 |
KR100800735B1 (ko) | 2008-02-01 |
CA2557596C (en) | 2009-10-20 |
CA2557596A1 (en) | 2005-08-25 |
US20100037505A1 (en) | 2010-02-18 |
ATE415607T1 (de) | 2008-12-15 |
ZA200606805B (en) | 2009-12-30 |
WO2005078374A1 (de) | 2005-08-25 |
ES2317216T3 (es) | 2009-04-16 |
KR20070024472A (ko) | 2007-03-02 |
PT1716384E (pt) | 2008-12-30 |
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