EP1681141B1 - Machine de coupe pour produits alimentaires - Google Patents
Machine de coupe pour produits alimentaires Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1681141B1 EP1681141B1 EP20060000692 EP06000692A EP1681141B1 EP 1681141 B1 EP1681141 B1 EP 1681141B1 EP 20060000692 EP20060000692 EP 20060000692 EP 06000692 A EP06000692 A EP 06000692A EP 1681141 B1 EP1681141 B1 EP 1681141B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cutting machine
- supporting surface
- machine according
- spring means
- support surface
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/06—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
- B26D7/0616—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form by carriages, e.g. for slicing machines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T83/00—Cutting
- Y10T83/929—Tool or tool with support
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a cutting machine for Leberlskar according to the preamble of claim 1.
- the support surface may be formed as a flat surface. But there is also the possibility that the contact surface is curved or has a V-shape or deviates in another way from a flat shape.
- a cutting machine of the type mentioned is from the GB 619,350 known and used for example for cutting sausage or cheese.
- the known from the prior art cutting machine has a pivotally mounted on a carriage support surface, which can be fixed in two different positions. In a position that includes an angle between 20 ° and 30 ° with the horizontal, the cut material can be fed to the knife easier because it is pressed by its own weight to a rear abutment surface.
- the problem here is that cutting material may possibly adhere to the knife during the cutting movement and so the cut material can be carried along after cutting off the knife.
- the problem underlying the present invention is the provision of a cutting machine of the type mentioned, in which an undesired entrainment of the material to be cut by the knife can be prevented or at least reduced.
- the support surface is pressed with a predetermined force from the carriage upwards.
- the return means which comprise in preferred embodiments spring means or repelling magnets.
- the pivotable part of the rear abutment surface with the support surface an angle between 60 ° and 120 °, for example, of about 90 ° include.
- cutting material with a rectangular outline can always be optimally supported.
- the movable support surface in the first position or in both positions can be fixed or locked.
- the spring means are designed as a removable spring unit. As a result, the spring means can be easily replaced.
- the spring means comprise noise damping means for damping the connection between the spring means and the support surface. As a result, a quiet operation of the cutting machine can be ensured.
- the cutting machine comprises a residual holder, which can be pivoted with the support surface. This makes the handling of the cutting machine more comfortable.
- the cutting machine comprises a laminating plate, which can be detachably applied to the base plate.
- a laminating plate which can be detachably applied to the base plate.
- Fig. 1 From the cutting machine according to the invention are in Fig. 1 only the rotatable, preferably designed as a circular knife knife 1 and a carriage holder 20 shown.
- the knife can rotate counterclockwise about a central axis of rotation Fig. 1 rotate.
- a motor with a corresponding housing and a base plate or other stand means are not shown.
- a carriage 2 is shown, which comprises a base plate 4 and a rear abutment surface 3.
- the carriage 2 further comprises a support surface 5, which is movable about a pivot axis 6 (see Fig. 2 ) is mounted on the base plate 4 and / or on the rear abutment surface 3.
- the pivoting of the support surface 5 about the pivot axis 6 can take place in the direction of arrow 5a.
- Fig. 1 further cutting material 7 is shown, which rests on the support surface 5 and rests against the rear abutment surface 3.
- the cutting machine further comprises spring means designed as a spiral spring 8, which are arranged between the upper side of the base plate 4 and the lower side of the contact surface 5 and with their spring force push the bearing surface 5 away from the base plate 4.
- spring means designed as a spiral spring 8, which are arranged between the upper side of the base plate 4 and the lower side of the contact surface 5 and with their spring force push the bearing surface 5 away from the base plate 4.
- this residual holder has a movable bottom plate which can pivot with the support surface 5.
- this residue holder has a bottom plate extending at an angle to the horizontal, wherein this angle can correspond to the maximum pivot angle (angle between bottom plate 4 and support surface 5) of the support surface 5.
- the support surface 5 can be fixed in a downwardly pivoted, horizontal position on the bottom plate or lockable, for example by means of a push-push mechanism can be fixed.
- Fig. 2 Fig. 3 and Fig. 5 are differently shaped spring means can be seen, which are designed in particular as leaf springs 9, 10, 16.
- the movable part is formed angularly, so that in addition to the support surface 11, a part 12 of the rear abutment surface is pivoted with.
- the support surface 11 and the pivotable part 12 of the rear abutment surface form an angle of 90 °.
- the spring means in the embodiment according to Fig. 7 formed as a leaf spring 24.
- one end of the leaf spring 24 is attached to the underside of the movable support surface 5, whereas the other end is attached to the top of the base plate 4 of the carriage.
- a different sized part of the leaf spring 24 on the base plate 4 of the carriage so that the pivot axis during pivoting to the right or to the left in Fig. 7 emigrated.
- Fig. 6 shows an embodiment in which formed as a spiral spring 17 spring means between a pivotable part 14 of the rear abutment surface and the fixed part 3 of the rear abutment surface is arranged.
- FIGS. 8 and 9 show magnets 18, 19 and 21, 22, respectively, which are attached to the movable parts and to the fixed parts.
- a coupling between the mutually movable parts is also possible, which corresponds to the spring means.
- the mutually facing sides of the magnets 18, 19, 21, 22 are the same polarity, so that there is a repulsive force between them.
- Fig. 10 shows a further embodiment of a spring means, which is designed as a spiral spring 23 with two cantilevers.
- Fig. 11 shows an embodiment in which a rotatable shaft 24 is provided, on which the movable support surface 5 is mounted. By rotation of the axis 24 thus the support surface 5 is rotated.
- a spring means is mounted, the one from Fig. 11 apparent leg 26 has. This leg 26 is supported on the base plate 4 of the carriage, so that the rotation of the axis 25 and the pivoting of the support surface 5 takes place against the force of the spring means.
- the spring means may for example be partially formed as a spiral spring.
- Fig. 12 to Fig. 15c a further embodiment of a cutting machine according to the invention can be seen, are provided in the same parts with the same reference numerals as in Fig. 1 to Fig. 11 ,
- a spring means a leaf spring 13 which is part of a spring unit 15 (see Figs. 15a and 15b ).
- the spring unit comprises, in addition to the leaf spring 13, a plug-in section 27 and noise damping means 28.
- the leaf spring 13 can be connected to a first, in the use position lower end with a laminating plate 29 for the base plate 4 of the carriage (see Fig. 15c ).
- the Liner 29 serves to cover the top of the base plate 4 and can be clipped on this (see Fig. 15b ).
- the insertion portion 27 is provided on the connectable with the laminating plate 29 end of the leaf spring 13 and may for example be a molded around this end of the leaf spring plastic part.
- the insertion portion 27 can be inserted into a correspondingly shaped receiving portion of the laminating plate 29. In this way, a detachable connection of the spring unit 15 with the laminating plate 29 or with the base plate 4 results.
- the noise insulating means 28 are arranged on the side facing away from the laminating plate 29 end of the leaf spring 13. In the position of use, this end or the noise insulating means 28 surrounding this end abuts against the underside of the support surface 5 (see FIG Fig. 12 ).
- the noise insulating means 28 may be an existing plastic encapsulation of the upper end of the leaf spring 13 in the use position. This Kunststoffumspritzung prevents excessive noise in the operation of the cutting machine.
- the support surface 5 is removable, so that it can be easily cleaned.
- the support surface 5 on one of its sides a recess 30 which is attachable to two attached to the carriage 2 bolt 31. These bolts 31 serve simultaneously as a pivot axis for the support surface 5 (see Fig. 15b ).
- Fig. 14 shows various positions of the support surface 5.
- the support surface 5 is pivoted to the horizontal position and fixed by means of locking means 32 on the carriage 2.
- the locking means 32 are as in the carriage. 2 formed depressible pin, which can be encompassed by a keyhole-like recess 33 on the support surface 5.
- the embodiment according to Fig. 12 to Fig. 15c also has a residue holder 34 which, together with the support surface 5 is pivotable.
- the rear contact surface 3 has an upper rounding 35 (see Fig. 12 and Fig. 15a ), which is overlapped by an upper portion 36 of the rest holder 34.
- the upper portion 36 corresponds in terms of its curvature of the upper curve 35, so that the upper portion 36 and thus the remainder holder 34 can be pivoted on the upper curve 35.
- the remainder holder 34 partially rests on the support surface 5.
- the rest holder 34 has on its side facing the material to be cut on a parallel to the cutting plane extending abutment wall 37 (see Fig. 12 and Fig. 13 ), which may be provided on its side facing the material to be cut with tips for holding the material to be cut (not shown).
- the rest holder 34 has, on its side parallel to the rear abutment surface 3, a window 38 through which a user's finger can grip during operation of the cutting machine.
- the thumb of a user rest on the side facing away from the support surface 5 side of the rear contact surface 3, while the fingers protrude beyond the upper curve 35 and the cross-section 36 and reach through the window 38, so that they at the Bearing surface facing side of the rear abutment surface 3 abut.
- the touched by the thumb side of the rear contact surface 3 may have a Tastschalfier for actuating the cutting machine. Through the window 38 is prevented that a user by pressing the rest holder 34 presses this and thus also the contact surface 5 down or clockwise in Fig. 12 pivoted.
- Restehaiter 34 also have a downwardly open recess through which also the fingers of the user can reach through.
- the residue holder 34 further has a wall 39 parallel to the abutment wall 37, which is adjacent to the window 38.
- the wall 39 prevents a user applies his fingers next to the window to the rest holder 34 and thus presses this or the contact surface 5 down.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Details Of Cutting Devices (AREA)
- Nonmetal Cutting Devices (AREA)
- Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)
- Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)
Claims (17)
- Machine de coupe pour produits alimentaires, comprenant :- un couteau rotatif (1) ;- un chariot (2) déplaçable en va et vient ; ainsi- qu'une surface de support (5, 11) pour le produit à couper (7), qui est montée sur le chariot (2) de manière déplaçable, et qui peut être transférée d'une première position qui forme avec l'horizontale un angle différent de 0°, dans une deuxième position horizontale ;caractérisée en ce que- la machine de coupe comprend des moyens de rappel qui peuvent exercer une force de rappel sur la surface de support (5, 11) lors d'un mouvement de la surface de support (5, 11) de la première position dans la deuxième position.
- Machine de coupe selon la revendication 1,
caractérisée en ce que la surface de support (5, 11) forme dans la première position un angle compris entre 10° et 50° avec l'horizontale, en particulier un angle compris entre 20° et 30°. - Machine de coupe selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 ou 2,
caractérisée en ce que la surface de support (5, 11) peut pivoter autour d'un axe de pivotement (6) situé essentiellement dans le plan de la surface de support (5, 11). - Machine de coupe selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisée en ce que l'axe de pivotement (6) de la surface de support (5, 11) est essentiellement parallèle à l'axe de rotation du couteau (1).
- Machine de coupe selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisée en ce que les moyens de rappel comprennent des moyens de ressort, qui permettent un pivotement de la surface d'appui (5, 11) par rapport au chariot (2) au moins en partie à l'encontre de la force des moyens de ressort.
- Machine de coupe selon la revendication 5,
caractérisée en ce que les moyens de ressort sont configurés de telle sorte, ou sont incorporés de telle sorte que la force de ressort active, agissant au moins en partie à l'encontre du pivotement de la surface de support (5, 11), puisse être modifiée. - Machine de coupe selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisée en ce que les moyens de rappel comprennent au moins deux aimants (18, 19, 21, 22), qui permettent un pivotement de la surface de support par rapport au chariot (2) au moins en partie à l'encontre de la force des aimants (18, 19, 21, 22).
- Machine de coupe selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisée en ce que le chariot (2) présente une surface d'appui arrière (3, 12, 14), le produit à couper (7) pouvant être maintenu entre la surface d'appui (3) et la surface de support (5, 11).
- Machine de coupe selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisée en ce qu'au moins une partie (12, 14) de la surface d'appui arrière peut être déplacée conjointement avec la surface de support (5, 11).
- Machine de coupe selon la revendication 9,
caractérisée en ce que la partie déplaçable (12, 14) de la surface d'appui arrière forme avec la surface de support (5, 11) un angle compris entre 60° et 120°, par exemple d'environ 90°. - Machine de coupe selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 10,
caractérisée en ce que la surface de support déplaçable peut être fixée ou bloquée dans la première position ou dans les deux positions. - Machine de coupe selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 11,
caractérisée en ce que la surface de support déplaçable (5, 11) peut être enlevée de la machine de coupe. - Machine de coupe selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 12,
caractérisée en ce que la machine de coupe comprend un axe rotatif (25), sur lequel est montée la surface de support déplaçable (5), l'axe (25) pouvant notamment tourner à l'encontre de la force des moyens de ressort. - Machine de coupe selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 13,
caractérisée en ce que les moyens de ressort sont réalisés sous forme d'unité de ressort amovible (15). - Machine de coupe selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 14,
caractérisée en ce que les moyens de ressort comprennent des moyens d'amortissement des bruits (28) pour l'amortissement de la connexion entre les moyens de ressort et la surface de support (5). - Machine de coupe selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 14,
caractérisée en ce que la machine de coupe comprend un élément de retenue de reste (34), qui peut pivoter avec la surface de support (5). - Machine de coupe selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 15,
caractérisée en ce que la machine de coupe comprend une plaque de doublure (29) qui peut être appliquée de manière amovible contre la plaque de base (4).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102005002107 | 2005-01-14 | ||
DE102005042898 | 2005-09-09 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1681141A1 EP1681141A1 (fr) | 2006-07-19 |
EP1681141B1 true EP1681141B1 (fr) | 2009-10-07 |
Family
ID=36097058
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20060000692 Not-in-force EP1681141B1 (fr) | 2005-01-14 | 2006-01-13 | Machine de coupe pour produits alimentaires |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20060185491A1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1681141B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE444839T1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE502006005011D1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102008024437A1 (de) | 2008-05-14 | 2009-11-19 | Bizerba Gmbh & Co. Kg | Lebensmittel-Schneidemaschine |
EP3450123B1 (fr) * | 2017-08-30 | 2020-01-15 | Bizerba SE & Co. KG | Machine à couper en tranche munie d'un support de coupe |
Family Cites Families (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1863326A (en) * | 1929-07-05 | 1932-06-14 | American Slicing Machine Co | Slicing machine |
US2103567A (en) * | 1933-11-09 | 1937-12-28 | Us Slicing Machine Co | Slicing machine |
US2010944A (en) * | 1934-03-02 | 1935-08-13 | American Slicing Machine Co | Slicing machine |
US2013894A (en) * | 1934-08-02 | 1935-09-10 | Flexible Steel Lacing Co | Cutting device |
US2096212A (en) * | 1936-06-12 | 1937-10-19 | Edward I Friedman | Cross feed mechanism for slicing machines |
US2410698A (en) * | 1943-04-12 | 1946-11-05 | Toledo Scale Co | Meat slicing machine |
US2598740A (en) * | 1946-05-22 | 1952-06-03 | Globe Slicing Machine Co Inc | Slicing machine |
GB619350A (en) | 1946-12-04 | 1949-03-08 | Asco Ltd | Improvements in or relating to slicing machines |
US2560670A (en) * | 1947-05-10 | 1951-07-17 | Us Slicing Machine Co Inc | Slicing machine food pusher |
DE2042407A1 (fr) * | 1970-08-27 | 1972-03-02 | ||
US3797343A (en) * | 1971-05-24 | 1974-03-19 | Kraftco Corp | Rapid slicing machine |
US4194423A (en) * | 1978-09-05 | 1980-03-25 | Polaroid Corporation | Compact die cutting apparatus |
US4273013A (en) * | 1979-07-09 | 1981-06-16 | Sunbeam Corporation | Slicing machine |
AT397784B (de) * | 1992-06-15 | 1994-06-27 | Kuchler Fritz | Schnittgutwagen für eine aufschnittschneidemaschine |
AT403897B (de) * | 1993-12-21 | 1998-06-25 | Kuchler Fritz | Aufschnittschneidemaschine mit kreismesser |
US6167791B1 (en) * | 1996-08-15 | 2001-01-02 | Premark Feg L.L.C. | Carriage for food slicer |
US5881621A (en) * | 1997-09-19 | 1999-03-16 | Dennis; Clarence | Food product slicer |
US7073421B1 (en) * | 2000-04-29 | 2006-07-11 | Itw Food Equipment Group Llc | Slicing machine, and method of use and components thereof |
DE10208493A1 (de) * | 2002-02-27 | 2003-09-04 | Bsh Bosch Siemens Hausgeraete | Allesschneider mit Anstellplatte |
DE10317319A1 (de) * | 2002-04-30 | 2003-11-20 | Gebr Graef Gmbh & Co Kg | Schneidemaschine für Lebensmittel |
DE10307084B4 (de) * | 2003-02-19 | 2015-09-24 | Gebr. Graef Gmbh & Co Kg | Schneidemaschine für Lebensmittel |
-
2006
- 2006-01-13 US US11/331,353 patent/US20060185491A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2006-01-13 AT AT06000692T patent/ATE444839T1/de active
- 2006-01-13 EP EP20060000692 patent/EP1681141B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
- 2006-01-13 DE DE200650005011 patent/DE502006005011D1/de active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1681141A1 (fr) | 2006-07-19 |
ATE444839T1 (de) | 2009-10-15 |
US20060185491A1 (en) | 2006-08-24 |
DE502006005011D1 (de) | 2009-11-19 |
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