EP1637726B1 - Arrangement d'un boîtier de filtre à air pour pour un moteur à combustion interne dans le compartiment moteur d'un véhicule à moteur - Google Patents

Arrangement d'un boîtier de filtre à air pour pour un moteur à combustion interne dans le compartiment moteur d'un véhicule à moteur Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1637726B1
EP1637726B1 EP20050017571 EP05017571A EP1637726B1 EP 1637726 B1 EP1637726 B1 EP 1637726B1 EP 20050017571 EP20050017571 EP 20050017571 EP 05017571 A EP05017571 A EP 05017571A EP 1637726 B1 EP1637726 B1 EP 1637726B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
air
internal combustion
shell
combustion engine
filter housing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP20050017571
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1637726A1 (fr
Inventor
Rudolf Wimmer
Martin Schober
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bayerische Motoren Werke AG
Original Assignee
Bayerische Motoren Werke AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bayerische Motoren Werke AG filed Critical Bayerische Motoren Werke AG
Publication of EP1637726A1 publication Critical patent/EP1637726A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1637726B1 publication Critical patent/EP1637726B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M35/00Combustion-air cleaners, air intakes, intake silencers, or induction systems specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
    • F02M35/10Air intakes; Induction systems
    • F02M35/10006Air intakes; Induction systems characterised by the position of elements of the air intake system in direction of the air intake flow, i.e. between ambient air inlet and supply to the combustion chamber
    • F02M35/10013Means upstream of the air filter; Connection to the ambient air
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M35/00Combustion-air cleaners, air intakes, intake silencers, or induction systems specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
    • F02M35/02Air cleaners
    • F02M35/0201Housings; Casings; Frame constructions; Lids; Manufacturing or assembling thereof
    • F02M35/021Arrangements of air flow meters in or on air cleaner housings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M35/00Combustion-air cleaners, air intakes, intake silencers, or induction systems specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
    • F02M35/10Air intakes; Induction systems
    • F02M35/10373Sensors for intake systems
    • F02M35/10386Sensors for intake systems for flow rate
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M35/00Combustion-air cleaners, air intakes, intake silencers, or induction systems specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
    • F02M35/16Combustion-air cleaners, air intakes, intake silencers, or induction systems specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines characterised by use in vehicles
    • F02M35/161Arrangement of the air intake system in the engine compartment, e.g. with respect to the bonnet or the vehicle front face
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M35/00Combustion-air cleaners, air intakes, intake silencers, or induction systems specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
    • F02M35/02Air cleaners
    • F02M35/04Air cleaners specially arranged with respect to engine, to intake system or specially adapted to vehicle; Mounting thereon ; Combinations with other devices
    • F02M35/06Air cleaners specially arranged with respect to engine, to intake system or specially adapted to vehicle; Mounting thereon ; Combinations with other devices combined or associated with engine's cooling blower or fan, or with flywheel

Definitions

  • a filter for cleaning the unfiltered air is arranged, which flows as clean air further in the direction of the internal combustion engine.
  • the clean air tray is designed as a lid for the Rohluftschale to have access to the filter.
  • the filter is arranged in the clean air tray and according to the Rohluftschale is designed as a lid for the clean air bowl.
  • a disadvantage of the described embodiment is a relatively large space requirement for the entire arrangement.
  • Object of the present invention is to integrate a generic air filter housing particularly space-saving in the engine compartment of a motor vehicle and at the same time to dampen unwanted noise.
  • the air is sucked through the intake, generally called intake snorkel, above the coolant heat exchanger.
  • intake snorkel By formed by the body at least one air guide at the entrance to the air filter housing, the unfiltered air is deflected into the deep part of the air filter housing, where water and coarse particles are excreted and drained so that the filter is less polluted, or moistened.
  • Moist intake air cools an air mass meter faster than dry, so that when the intake air is too moist, too large an intake air mass is determined and thus an incorrect amount of fuel is supplied to the internal combustion engine.
  • the pre-cleaned unfiltered air is fed to the air filter via an inflow opening with a catch collar. The cleaned after the air filter air then flows to an air flow measuring element, which is also integrated in the air filter module.
  • a further embodiment variant may be arranged according to claim 2 in the main flow before the air flow measuring element another flow element, whereby the air is rectified before the air flow measurement and a more accurate and precise measurement is possible.
  • the pressure loss is reduced by the flow guide to the air flow measuring element and the flow conditions of the air flow measuring element improves, whereby the characteristic of the air flow measuring element is improved, that is linearized.
  • the air quantity measuring element is a particularly robust hot film air mass sensor.
  • the Roh Kunststoffschale according to claim 4 has an opening through which the previously deposited pre-separated moisture and coarse dirt particles are excreted. This measure minimizes the danger of water hammer and extends the service life of the air filter.
  • the arrangement according to claim 5 allows a vibration control decoupling between air filter housing and internal combustion engine.
  • Fig. 1 shows a section through an inventive air filter housing 1.
  • the reference numerals Fig. 1 apply to the same components also for Fig. 2 ,
  • the air filter housing 1 consists of a Rohluftschale 3 and a clean air bowl 4, between which a filter element 5, a commercially available air filter, is arranged.
  • the Roh Kunststoffschale 3 and the clean air tray 4 are detachably connected to each other at the peripheral edges 3 ', 4'. Between the peripheral edges 3 ', 4', a seal 12 is arranged.
  • the raw air shell 3 has a suction region 3 ", which is arranged on the body of the vehicle front 6.
  • the body forms in the present case, two air guide elements 6 'in the air intake.
  • the forward direction of travel of the motor vehicle is indicated by a double arrow.
  • Fig. 2 shows a mounting situation for a cut, perspective illustrated air filter housing 1 in the engine compartment of a motor vehicle.
  • the intake area 3 is arranged above a coolant heat exchanger 7 of the internal combustion engine.”
  • the coolant heat exchanger 7 is largely covered by a cooling fan 11.
  • Geodetically above the coolant heat exchanger 7 is the intake area 3 "of the air filter housing 1.
  • the air duct 4 is also the air duct 4 "recognizable, through which the clean air leaves the clean air tray 4.
  • an air quantity measuring element 8 in the present case a hot-film air mass meter, is integrated into the air duct 4 ", downstream of the air duct 4", the intake air is conducted further in a pipe 10 in the direction of the internal combustion engine.
  • This is at least partially formed in a preferred embodiment as a corrugated pipe.
  • the air filter housing 1 arranged according to the invention has a resonator 9, which in the exemplary embodiment is arranged, for example, on the tube 10.
  • such resonators with which unwanted suction noise can be damped, can also be arranged on the untreated air shell 3 or on the clean air shell 4.
  • hot-wire air mass meters can also be used instead of the hot-film air mass meter.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
  • Measuring Volume Flow (AREA)

Claims (5)

  1. Véhicule automobile comportant un moteur à combustion interne installé dans une enceinte de moteur (2) ainsi qu'un montage de boîtier de filtre à air (1) dans l'enceinte (2) du moteur,
    véhicule dans lequel
    - le boîtier de filtre à air (1) comporte une coque d'air non filtré (3) dont le bord périphérique (3') est rendu étanche par rapport à un second bord (4') d'une coque d'air filtré (4),
    - la coque d'air non filtré (3) comporte une zone d'aspiration (3") dirigée vers l'avant (6) du moteur, et
    - la zone d'aspiration (3") se situe en position géodésique au-dessus d'un échangeur de chaleur d'agent de refroidissement (7) du moteur à combustion interne, et
    - la coque d'air filtré (4) comporte un canal de guidage d'air (4") en direction du moteur à combustion interne,
    véhicule caractérisé par
    - un filtre à air (5) entre la coque d'air non filtré (3) et la coque d'air filtré (4),
    - un élément de guidage d'air (6') formé par l'enceinte du moteur (6) en amont de la zone d'aspiration (3"),
    - un élément de dosage de quantité d'air (8) dans le canal de guidage d'air (4"), et
    - un résonateur (9) équipant la coque d'air non filtré (3) et/ou la coque d'air filtré (4).
  2. Véhicule selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisé par
    un élément de guidage aéraulique dans le canal de guidage d'air (4"), dans la direction principale de passage en amont de l'élément de mesure de quantité d'air (8).
  3. Véhicule selon la revendication 1 ou 2,
    caractérisé en ce que
    l'élément de mesure de quantité d'air (8) est un capteur massique d'air à fil chaud ou à film chaud.
  4. Véhicule selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé en ce que
    la coque d'air non filtré (3) comporte une ouverture pour évacuer le liquide et/ou les particules collectées dans cette coque (3).
  5. Véhicule selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le canal de guidage d'air (4") est relié au moteur à combustion interne par au moins une conduite souple de guidage de gaz (10).
EP20050017571 2004-09-17 2005-08-12 Arrangement d'un boîtier de filtre à air pour pour un moteur à combustion interne dans le compartiment moteur d'un véhicule à moteur Expired - Lifetime EP1637726B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE200410045270 DE102004045270A1 (de) 2004-09-17 2004-09-17 Anordnung eines Luftfiltergehäuses für eine Brennkraftmaschine im Motorraum eines Kraftfahrzeuges

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1637726A1 EP1637726A1 (fr) 2006-03-22
EP1637726B1 true EP1637726B1 (fr) 2010-12-01

Family

ID=35376972

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20050017571 Expired - Lifetime EP1637726B1 (fr) 2004-09-17 2005-08-12 Arrangement d'un boîtier de filtre à air pour pour un moteur à combustion interne dans le compartiment moteur d'un véhicule à moteur

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1637726B1 (fr)
DE (2) DE102004045270A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105804897A (zh) * 2015-01-19 2016-07-27 铃木株式会社 发动机的进气装置

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102008058431B4 (de) 2007-11-26 2019-10-02 Denso Corporation Luftreinigereinheit für Fahrzeug und Ventilatorabdeckung mit dieser
JP4730411B2 (ja) * 2008-08-07 2011-07-20 マツダ株式会社 車体前部のエンジン吸気通路構造
JP4712096B2 (ja) 2009-01-07 2011-06-29 本田技研工業株式会社 自動車の吸気導入構造
US8807113B2 (en) 2009-05-04 2014-08-19 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Device and method for integrating an air cleaner into a radiator fan shroud
DE102013007157A1 (de) * 2013-04-24 2014-10-30 GM Global Technology Operations, LLC (n.d. Ges. d. Staates Delaware) Luftführungsvorrichtung
WO2016135972A1 (fr) * 2015-02-27 2016-09-01 本田技研工業株式会社 Structure d'admission pour un véhicule
DE102017009492A1 (de) 2017-10-12 2019-04-18 Daimler Ag Verfahren zur Einstellung einer Motorakustik einer Verbrennungskraftmaschine

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5072698A (en) * 1989-05-30 1991-12-17 Mazda Motor Corporation Intake apparatus for engine
US5059221A (en) * 1989-08-15 1991-10-22 Siemens-Bendix Automotive Electronics Limited Integrated air cleaner assembly
US5120334A (en) * 1991-05-23 1992-06-09 Ford Motor Company Air cleaner for internal combustion engine
DE9202785U1 (de) * 1992-03-03 1992-04-23 Adam Opel AG, 6090 Rüsselsheim Struktur für die Motorluftansaugung von Brennkraftmaschinen
DE4302659C1 (de) * 1993-01-30 1994-04-21 Daimler Benz Ag Ansaugluftführung für einen Verbrennungsmotor
DE19632205A1 (de) 1996-08-09 1998-04-02 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Anordnung eines Luftfiltergehäuses im Motorraum eines Kraftfahrzeuges
JP3713865B2 (ja) * 1997-01-23 2005-11-09 株式会社デンソー 内燃機関の吸気装置
US5899196A (en) * 1997-12-19 1999-05-04 Jeffrey S. Melcher Method and apparatus for supplying warm air to an air intake of an engine
MXPA01003866A (es) * 1998-10-22 2002-05-06 Mccord Winn Textron Inc Guardera de ventilador y arreglo de admision de aire.
US6736871B1 (en) * 2002-12-09 2004-05-18 Visteon Global Technologies, Inc. Integrated filter screen and hydrocarbon adsorber

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105804897A (zh) * 2015-01-19 2016-07-27 铃木株式会社 发动机的进气装置
CN105804897B (zh) * 2015-01-19 2019-01-11 铃木株式会社 发动机的进气装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102004045270A1 (de) 2006-03-23
EP1637726A1 (fr) 2006-03-22
DE502005010606D1 (de) 2011-01-13

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