EP1625797A2 - Distrbution de matériau filiforme - Google Patents

Distrbution de matériau filiforme Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1625797A2
EP1625797A2 EP05013590A EP05013590A EP1625797A2 EP 1625797 A2 EP1625797 A2 EP 1625797A2 EP 05013590 A EP05013590 A EP 05013590A EP 05013590 A EP05013590 A EP 05013590A EP 1625797 A2 EP1625797 A2 EP 1625797A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
strand
compressed air
air flow
format
conveying
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP05013590A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1625797A3 (fr
EP1625797B1 (fr
Inventor
Stephan Wolff
Peter-Franz Arnold
Thorsten Scherbarth
Sönke Horn
Irene Maurer
Erich Berger
Alexander Buhl
Jann De Boer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Koerber Technologies GmbH
Original Assignee
Hauni Maschinenbau GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hauni Maschinenbau GmbH filed Critical Hauni Maschinenbau GmbH
Priority to PL05013590T priority Critical patent/PL1625797T3/pl
Publication of EP1625797A2 publication Critical patent/EP1625797A2/fr
Publication of EP1625797A3 publication Critical patent/EP1625797A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1625797B1 publication Critical patent/EP1625797B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
    • A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
    • A24C5/14—Machines of the continuous-rod type
    • A24C5/18—Forming the rod
    • A24C5/1807—Forming the rod with compressing means, e.g. garniture
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
    • A24D3/02—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters
    • A24D3/0229—Filter rod forming processes
    • A24D3/0233—Filter rod forming processes by means of a garniture

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for producing a molded strand of a material of the tobacco processing industry, in particular of tobacco or filter material.
  • the invention further relates to a stranding machine for producing a tobacco rod or a filter strand, comprising a strand conveying device and a shaping device for shaping the strand.
  • the invention relates to an inlet finger of a format device, in particular the tobacco processing industry, as well as the use of a compressed air flow.
  • DE 42 25 644 A1 a part of a strand machine of the tobacco-processing industry is known.
  • a device for stripping tobacco particles from a strand conveyor of a cigarette rod machine during the transfer of a tobacco rod from the strand conveyor into a format device is described.
  • Tobacco is on the strand conveyor, which is designed as Saugstrang makeuper Is, paused and led in the direction of a format device.
  • DE 42 25 644 A1 discloses an abrading edge on a Einiauffinger the format device that scrapes the tobacco or tobacco rod from Saugstrang employer or Saugstrang makeuperband so as to prevent tobacco hanging on the suction belt bled. In a similar way it is also possible to make a filter strand.
  • the compressed air flow supports the detachment of the strand from the conveying device and the transfer to the format device.
  • the targeted introduction of compressed air during the transfer of the strand can be prevented that fibers are entrained with the conveyor and that it comes to interference.
  • the amount and the direction of the compressed air flow can be predetermined and / or adjusted.
  • the transfer of the strand can be further optimized.
  • the transfer in particular in the case of a suction strand conveyor as conveying device, is rendered particularly efficient.
  • the compressed air flow is directed to an inlet finger of the format device and / or on the conveyor, can be very effectively prevented that accumulates on the inlet finger or the conveyor corresponding material.
  • the compressed air flow is directed against the conveying direction of the strand.
  • the conveying direction In the context of this invention means against the conveying direction also obliquely against the conveying direction or partially against the conveying direction.
  • the direction of the compressed air flow is preferred obliquely or transversely opposite to the suction direction.
  • the compressed air stream is passed through an inlet finger of the format device.
  • a stranding machine in particular the tobacco processing industry, for producing a tobacco rod or a filter strand, with a strand conveying device and a format device for forming the strand, wherein in the area of transfer of the strand from the strand conveying device to the format device, a device for Supply of compressed air is provided in the transfer area.
  • the compressed air blows directly on a transfer area on the strand material, so that no fibers can deposit in the transfer area.
  • the device for supplying compressed air is called in the invention also compressed air supply device.
  • the supply of compressed air is very defined when the compressed air supply device in the compressed air conveying direction downstream comprises a nozzle.
  • the nozzle is preferably a Schiltzdüse, which further preferably extends across the width of the strand.
  • the Schlltzdüse has a height of a few tenths of a millimeter and a width of five to ten millimeters, more preferably preferably about eight millimeters.
  • a particularly preferred embodiment is provided when the compressed air supply device is designed to direct a stream of compressed air onto a scraper edge or a scraping edge of an infeed finger of the format device. By this configuration, no Make fiber balls on the runner finger, so that a regular strand construction is possible.
  • the compressed air supply device is configured to direct a stream of compressed air to the strand conveyor or a strand conveyed on the strand conveyor, the direction being partially in a direction of separation of the strand from the strand conveying device and / or across and especially against the strand conveying device, which is compressed air directed in particular to the strand or the strand material.
  • an inlet finger of a format device in particular the tobacco processing industry, comprising a bore for conveying compressed air.
  • the inlet finger according to the invention makes it possible in an elegant and cost-efficient manner to convey compressed air into the region of transfer of the strand from a strand conveying device to the forming device.
  • the bore terminates in a nozzle located proximate a wiper edge of the run-in finger.
  • the compressed air emerging from the nozzle is directed towards the wiping edge and / or onto a conveying device relative to the wiping edge.
  • the object is achieved by the use of a stream of compressed air in the area of a transfer of material from a material conveying device to a format device, in particular the tobacco processing industry.
  • a particularly high efficiency is given when the compressed air stream is directed to an inlet finger of the format device and / or on the material conveying device.
  • the direction of compressed air flow is at least partially in a direction of separation of the material from the material delivery device.
  • the direction of the compressed air flow is thus in particular transversely to the conveying direction of the strand.
  • the direction of the compressed air flow is partially counter to the conveying direction of the material on the material conveying device. Under partially counteracting is understood in the context of the invention also obliquely or transversely to the conveying direction of the material on the material conveying path.
  • Fig. 1 the format inlet of a cigarette rod 1 and generally a stranding machine 1, since this may also be a filter rod machine, shown. 1 shows the discharge end 2 of a Saugstrangzierers 3 and a formatting device 4 with a format bed 6, an inlet finger 7 and a format part 8.
  • the Saugstrang banker 3 runs in Pfellraum 11 in a tobacco channel 9 and promotes a fiber strand of tobacco fibers,
  • the fiber strand is suspended on Saugstrang dresser 3 promoted in the tobacco channel 9, wherein it is held by means of a Saugstrang reduceer acting through the induced draft on Saugstrang resorter ,
  • the format bed 8 has a strand guide surface 12, not shown, which forms a curved cross-section strand channel whose radius of curvature in the running direction of the strand from Einiaufkonus 13 for format part continuously decreases and which opens in a corresponding to the desired strand shape formed strand channel 14 of the form saddle 8.
  • the suction strand conveyor 3 converges to the strand guide surface of the format bed 6 and places the tobacco strand, which has been stopped in a strand construction zone (not shown) and leveled in the usual manner, onto the skin material strip 18 moved by the format device 4.
  • the tobacco rod is strongly compressed during its passage through the inlet cone 13 under the action of Saugstrangdeciers 3 and deformed according to the change in cross section of the inlet cone in the conveying direction 16 of the format strip 17 so that it can run into the partially enclosed by the strand guide surface 12 of the format bed 6 strand channel ,
  • the infeed finger 7 is arranged adjacent to the format bed 6 as a further strand guiding means with a scraper 27, the one together with the strand guide surface 12 of the format bed 6, a fiber strand 40, which is not shown in Fig. 1, but in Fig. 4, further Komprlmierende and forming strand guide forms.
  • the scraper 27 is fastened by means of screws 28 or other suitable fastening means on the front side of the inlet finger 7 of the format device 4. It consists of a base body 19 whose underside is designed as a strand guide surface 21 and in the installed position of the scraper of the strand guide surface 12 of the format bed 6 is opposite, so that both strand guide surfaces 12 and 21 include a strand guide channel 22.
  • the strand guide surface 21 is curved concavely thereto and is aligned with a strand guide surface 23 which is formed on the underside of the inlet finger 7. This formation of the strand guide surfaces causes in a known manner, the deformation of the incoming tobacco rod to a cylindrical fiber strand with simultaneous wrapping of the fiber strand with the Hüllmaterialst Shape 18th
  • the scraper 27 and the inlet finger 7 may be made of two or more parts, but they may also be integrally formed.
  • the inlet finger 7 and the scraper 27 serve to detach the fiber material from the suction strand conveyor 3. Without further measures, it may happen that not all fibers are detached from the suction belt conveyor 3, so that they can get stuck to one on the suction belt conveyor or the other on the wiper edge 26 of the inlet finger 7 or scraper 27 and form there balls. This can then lead to irregularities in the strand structure.
  • the invention provides Ap beautiful by compressed air in the form of a compressed air stream 31 is directed to the strand material, and as shown in Fig. 1, obliquely from above, ie transversely to the detachment direction 41 of the strand material of the suction belt conveyor 3.
  • the compressed air can be directed to the inlet finger 7 or the scraper 27 or the stripping edge 26 and / or on the Saugstrangmer third
  • a device which directs the compressed air.
  • This is a compressed air pipe 30, to which a compressed air line 32 is connected, wherein compressed air is generated by a pump 33 and in the compressed air line 32 and then the compressed air pipe 30 is conveyed.
  • the forming compressed air stream 31 is blown out of the nozzle 35 and strips at the top of the scraping edge 26 any fibers of the strand material formed and brings them back to the strand.
  • filler material such as filter fibers.
  • filter material such as filter fibers.
  • filter material such as filter fibers or filter strands.
  • bicomponent fibers can be used which have a core made of a material which has a higher temperature than the sheaths, so that a correspondingly good fiber composite can be produced after subsequent heating.
  • Fig. 3 shows a schematic sectional view of a preferred embodiment, in particular for the production of a Vilesfilterstrangs. Most components correspond to those of Figures 1 and 2.
  • the compressed air in the embodiment of FIG. 3 through holes 34 in the inlet finger 7 to a nozzle 35, which is arranged in the region of the scraper edge 26, passed.
  • the bore 34 or the bores 34 has or preferably have a diameter of approximately three to five millimeters in front of the nozzle.
  • the nozzle itself has a height of a few tenths of a millimeter and a width of about eight millimeters.
  • Fig. 4 shows an enlarged schematic representation of the embodiment of Fig. 3.
  • the compressed air level 31 have been omitted for better representation, so that the nozzle 35 is better recognizable.
  • the fiber strand 40 is indicated. It is possible to set the compressed air flow very defined with respect to the direction and the strength.

Landscapes

  • Manufacturing Of Cigar And Cigarette Tobacco (AREA)
  • Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
  • Dry Formation Of Fiberboard And The Like (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
  • Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
EP05013590A 2004-08-12 2005-06-23 Distrbution de matériau filiforme Not-in-force EP1625797B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL05013590T PL1625797T3 (pl) 2004-08-12 2005-06-23 Wydawanie materiału w postaci pasma

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102004039325A DE102004039325A1 (de) 2004-08-12 2004-08-12 Abgabe von Strangmaterial

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1625797A2 true EP1625797A2 (fr) 2006-02-15
EP1625797A3 EP1625797A3 (fr) 2007-01-03
EP1625797B1 EP1625797B1 (fr) 2010-11-03

Family

ID=35432632

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05013590A Not-in-force EP1625797B1 (fr) 2004-08-12 2005-06-23 Distrbution de matériau filiforme

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1625797B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN1736278B (fr)
AT (1) ATE486500T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE102004039325A1 (fr)
PL (1) PL1625797T3 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102326862A (zh) * 2010-06-29 2012-01-25 豪尼机械制造股份公司 生产烟草加工业条形产品的装置
EP2430929A1 (fr) * 2010-09-17 2012-03-21 HAUNI Maschinenbau AG Dispositif et procédé de montage d'un faisceau continu de l'industrie du traitement du tabac
EP2080440B1 (fr) 2008-01-18 2016-12-28 Hauni Maschinenbau GmbH Dispositif destiné au transport de câbles

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102010042766A1 (de) * 2010-10-21 2012-04-26 Hauni Maschinenbau Ag Strangführungseinrichtung einer Maschine der Tabak verarbeitenden Industrie
CN103976471B (zh) * 2014-06-04 2016-03-16 龙岩烟草工业有限责任公司 一种卷烟机纸片刮除装置及卷烟机

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4225644A1 (de) 1992-08-03 1994-02-10 Koerber Ag Vorrichtung zum Abstreifen von Tabakpartikeln von einem Förderer

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3016945A (en) * 1960-04-25 1962-01-16 Eastman Kodak Co Method and apparatus for forming tobacco smoke filters
DE1096268B (de) * 1958-11-25 1960-12-29 Kurt Koerber Einlauffingervorrichtung fuer Zigarettenstrangmaschinen
DE2332384A1 (de) * 1973-06-26 1975-01-23 Franz Ringlschwendtner Einlauffinger an strangzigaretten und aehnlichen maschinen
US5203757A (en) * 1986-11-29 1993-04-20 Rhone Poulenc Rhodia Ag Method and apparatus for producing tobacco smoke filter rods
US4936920A (en) * 1988-03-09 1990-06-26 Philip Morris Incorporated High void volume/enhanced firmness tobacco rod and method of processing tobacco
US5282779A (en) * 1991-12-09 1994-02-01 Mitsubishi Rayon Company Ltd. Air jet for producing filter plug for cigarette

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4225644A1 (de) 1992-08-03 1994-02-10 Koerber Ag Vorrichtung zum Abstreifen von Tabakpartikeln von einem Förderer

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2080440B1 (fr) 2008-01-18 2016-12-28 Hauni Maschinenbau GmbH Dispositif destiné au transport de câbles
CN102326862A (zh) * 2010-06-29 2012-01-25 豪尼机械制造股份公司 生产烟草加工业条形产品的装置
EP2430929A1 (fr) * 2010-09-17 2012-03-21 HAUNI Maschinenbau AG Dispositif et procédé de montage d'un faisceau continu de l'industrie du traitement du tabac

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE486500T1 (de) 2010-11-15
CN1736278B (zh) 2012-01-25
EP1625797A3 (fr) 2007-01-03
CN1736278A (zh) 2006-02-22
PL1625797T3 (pl) 2011-04-29
EP1625797B1 (fr) 2010-11-03
DE102004039325A1 (de) 2006-02-23
DE502005010468D1 (de) 2010-12-16

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