EP1616428A1 - Appareil de telecommunication mobile , systeme et procede pour lancer un appel de detresse - Google Patents

Appareil de telecommunication mobile , systeme et procede pour lancer un appel de detresse

Info

Publication number
EP1616428A1
EP1616428A1 EP04712029A EP04712029A EP1616428A1 EP 1616428 A1 EP1616428 A1 EP 1616428A1 EP 04712029 A EP04712029 A EP 04712029A EP 04712029 A EP04712029 A EP 04712029A EP 1616428 A1 EP1616428 A1 EP 1616428A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
emergency
addressing
telecommunication device
mobile telecommunication
mobile
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP04712029A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Jörg Dr. Rehwald
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP1616428A1 publication Critical patent/EP1616428A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/66—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers with means for preventing unauthorised or fraudulent calling
    • H04M1/677—Preventing the dialling or sending of predetermined telephone numbers or selected types of telephone numbers, e.g. long distance numbers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • H04M1/72403—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality
    • H04M1/72418—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality for supporting emergency services
    • H04M1/72424—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality for supporting emergency services with manual activation of emergency-service functions
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/66—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers with means for preventing unauthorised or fraudulent calling
    • H04M1/677—Preventing the dialling or sending of predetermined telephone numbers or selected types of telephone numbers, e.g. long distance numbers
    • H04M1/6775—Preventing the dialling or sending of predetermined telephone numbers or selected types of telephone numbers, e.g. long distance numbers by providing access to preprogrammed keys
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M2250/00—Details of telephonic subscriber devices
    • H04M2250/10—Details of telephonic subscriber devices including a GPS signal receiver
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M2250/00—Details of telephonic subscriber devices
    • H04M2250/12—Details of telephonic subscriber devices including a sensor for measuring a physical value, e.g. temperature or motion
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/90—Services for handling of emergency or hazardous situations, e.g. earthquake and tsunami warning systems [ETWS]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00—Connection management
    • H04W76/50—Connection management for emergency connections

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a mobile telecommunications device. in the
  • the invention further relates to a method for establishing a connection between a mobile telecommunication device and emergency centers. Furthermore, the invention relates to a system consisting of a mobile telecommunication device and at least one transmitting and receiving station, which can connect to one another.
  • Mobile telecommunication devices such as portable telephones or so-called palms are widespread and are used as a means of communication between people.
  • mobile telecommunication devices are used for the transmission of written messages or pictures. These can be used for prompt care in emergencies.
  • General emergency numbers such as the 1 12 of the fire brigade's emergency center and the 1 10 of the police are known. These offer the possibility of quickly making contact and forwarding the call to a local rescue service, but can vary locally, to Example of intermittent failure. Even abroad, the emergency numbers can be different than, for example, in Germany.
  • the invention is based on the object of providing a mobile communication device, a system or a method which enables people who have had an accident in an emergency, but also children who are unfamiliar with the operation of such a mobile telecommunications device, Establish an emergency call connection with an emergency facility in a safe and fast manner without knowing emergency numbers.
  • the term “emergency device” is understood in particular to mean a device that can help people in an accident or emergency situation.
  • category - Emergency facilities such as the police, fire brigade and / or rescue workers or doctors, emergency ambulances or their respective emergency call centers.
  • This also includes technical relief organizations and other life-saving institutions.
  • the scope of the invention also extends the definition of the emergency facility categories to parents included by children.
  • the term “emergency number” is understood in particular to mean a telephone number for an emergency device.
  • An “emergency call connection” denotes in particular a telephone connection between a mobile communication device and an emergency device, for example for the purpose of arranging or explaining aid or rescue actions or for initiating and Instruct an emergency or rescue operation.
  • the object is achieved by a mobile telecommunication device which is further developed in that at least one keypad is provided which automatically sends an emergency message to an emergency device after actuation.
  • an emergency center is selected directly, without further manipulations on the mobile telecommunication device being necessary, so that a person can be located in an emergency situation, for example via the Global Positioning System (GPS) or other location systems.
  • GPS Global Positioning System
  • keyboard is also understood to mean a display symbol on a display field that notifies an emergency device by triggering.
  • keypads are provided on the telecommunication device for each emergency device, so that the correct emergency device can be notified depending on the accident or emergency situation.
  • the fire brigade can be informed immediately by pressing a button, while in the event of an accident, emergency doctors and ambulances can be requested and the location of the event is preferably transmitted immediately via GPS or other location systems.
  • the keypads are marked and / or designed differently so that the various rescue facilities can also be clearly identified by children.
  • the markings and / or designs are preferably formed by means of color and / or shape of the keypads.
  • a green keypad can be provided for the police emergency call.
  • the color "yellow" on a keypad can be provided for emergency ambulance, for example, while the color "red” is assigned to the fire department's emergency call.
  • the keypad can also be displayed differently graphically on a display field.
  • they can be different in shape or marked with highlighted Braille characters, so that even blind people can easily grasp the correct key tactilely and activate the emergency call.
  • a colored design of the keypads also makes it easier for children to handle the mobile telecommunication device or telephone.
  • the addressing of the emergency device for each keypad is defined from the outset, as a result of which a user of the
  • Mobile device can no longer change these numbers.
  • the assignment of the emergency call buttons is therefore unchangeably predetermined. It is also possible to address only a single or a few key fields unchangeably.
  • the addressing of the emergency device for a keypad can be determined by an operator. This makes it possible, for example, to assign a specific emergency call button with a telephone number under which children can constantly reach a parent using the device. Thereby a toddler can easily communicate with his or her parents via mobile phone without having to remember the phone number.
  • Safe handling of the mobile telecommunication device also results from the fact that the emergency message can be triggered after repeated actuation of a keypad or after an unlocking.
  • Incorrect handling of the device and misuse of the telephone numbers of the emergency facilities are severely restricted because e.g. by pressing an emergency button several times within a certain period of time, the emergency message is only passed on to the emergency facility. For example, an emergency call can only be triggered if the emergency button is pressed three times within a period of 5 seconds. This ensures efficient protection in the event of incorrect operation in a simple manner.
  • the keypads can be locked or unlocked.
  • a device for determining the location coordinates of the emergency or the mobile communication device, which, with the support of, for example, the GPS system or another position detection system or location system, precisely determines the location of the accident or location determined.
  • the emergency call contains the location coordinates of the emergency, so that the emergency facility can locate and visit the accident location without further information from a caller.
  • the telephone number of the mobile telecommunication device is also reported to the emergency center, as well as name, address or other person-specific data, if they are available. This also severely limits abuse.
  • the device for determining the location coordinates can be activated by actuating the keypad, so that the location coordinates are only determined if an emergency also occurs and an emergency message is transmitted at the same time.
  • the energy resources of the mobile device are used effectively.
  • the emergency message contains the location coordinates of the emergency, so that the emergency device can be called without further information from a caller
  • a device for determining the acceleration of the telecommunication device is included, by means of which addressing of an emergency device can be triggered if a predetermined acceleration amount is exceeded.
  • an address is triggered due to high acceleration values, e.g. in a car accident, or an emergency call
  • an ambulance can be sent to the scene of the accident, whereby information about how high the acceleration has already been transmitted, so that an extent of the Injury to the person can be estimated.
  • the mobile telecommunication device can be equipped with a device for determining the location coordinates for determining and / or monitoring the speed or acceleration of the telecommunication device. By repeatedly monitoring the location coordinates, for example by
  • the telecommunication device is thus able to determine its speed and to trigger an emergency call if there are abrupt changes in speed that are harmful to health.
  • An advantageous extension of the telecommunication device is that addressing an emergency device or an emergency call can be triggered by the device for determining the location coordinates and monitoring the speed, and that the last determined position as the location of the accident can also be transmitted to the emergency center.
  • the mobile telecommunication device is additionally equipped with an inertia or acceleration sensor. This allows an improvement in the accuracy of the measurement of health-related accelerations.
  • the mobile telecommunication device is additionally equipped with a smoke sensor.
  • a smoke sensor In particular, an addressing of an emergency device or an emergency call can be indicated or triggered by the smoke sensor. This enables the mobile telecommunication device to trigger an emergency call, preferably for dangerous smoke concentrations
  • the addressing of at least one emergency device is fixed from the outset for at least one keypad, as a result of which a user of the mobile telecommunications tion device can no longer change this number (s).
  • the assignment of at least one emergency call button is therefore unchangeably predetermined.
  • the emergency number can be variably stored for one or more keypads. This means that, for example, different emergency numbers are used in different countries.
  • the addressing for at least one keypad can be determined by an operator. This allows, for example, a specific emergency button to be assigned a telephone number under which children can constantly reach a parent using the device. As a result, a toddler can easily communicate with their parents via mobile phone without having to remember the phone number.
  • the addressing or the emergency number for at least one keypad can be determined automatically, for example in response to a transmission of emergency numbers valid in the transmission range by a transmitting and receiving station. This guarantees that deviating or time-varying emergency numbers in the range of the mobile telecommunications device are taken into account when selecting the emergency equipment. Different regions can have different emergency numbers or addressing of emergency facilities, such as control centers, and be taken into account accordingly.
  • addressings or emergency calls are made for one or more keypads. numbers can be saved.
  • the addressing or emergency numbers stored in the telecommunication device can be selected one after the other. This is particularly important if an emergency facility has failed or is busy or the addressing or emergency number is no longer up to date.
  • This feature has the advantage that the risk of inaccessibility of emergency facilities in an emergency is minimized.
  • a mobile telecommunication device is also designed such that one or more emergency numbers or addresses can be stored for each emergency call category and can be selected automatically when the emergency call is activated.
  • the addressing or emergency numbers to be saved and the command to save are sent when the emergency call is activated using a known protocol such as Short Message Service (SMS), General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS) or similar, or during regular data exchange ("handshake") with the next sending and receiving station.
  • SMS Short Message Service
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunications System
  • a solution according to the invention is preferably the local storage of the current local addressing or emergency numbers in the sending and receiving station, the current addressing or Emergency numbers are supplied from the database described above. To do this, the sending and receiving station must be permanently connected to the server or computer network that holds the database. This solution does not create any new data protection laws
  • the task is also accomplished by a system for establishing an emergency call connection, comprising a mobile telecommunications advises that in particular the above-mentioned features of the invention.
  • Addressing can be transmitted from the transmitting and receiving station to the telecommunication device and is used in the telecommunication device to address an emergency device.
  • the transmitting and receiving station preferably has a device for recognizing the mobile telecommunication device. If the transmission of the at least one addressing to the mobile telecommunication device can be adapted to the number of keypads and the number of addressing that can be stored for each keypad, there is a particularly high variability of the system according to the invention.
  • the database device is either expediently designed as a central computer or as a computer network. Furthermore, the database device is designed as a component of the transmitting and receiving station, or a part of the computer network is formed in the transmitting and receiving station.
  • the location coordinates of the mobile telecommunication device can be determined. This is done via the well-known GPS system or another location system, whereby the Coordinates can be exchanged with the transmitting and receiving station, for example in a so-called "handshaking" of the telecommunication device, or only when there is an emergency call. It is possible to trigger the transmission and / or storage of the addressing of the emergency device when the emergency call is triggered. It is expedient to carry out the transmission and / or storage of the addressing of the emergency device when the mobile telecommunications device registers with the transmitting and receiving station.
  • the object is further achieved by a method for producing a
  • a mobile telecommunication device in particular a previously described inventive telecommunication device, which detects the occurrence of an emergency event, automatically determines an emergency category, an addressing for a memory area provided for this purpose
  • Emergency device loads and dials the loaded addressing, especially the emergency number.
  • the object is further achieved by a method for transmitting an emergency number or addressing an emergency device to a mobile telecommunication device, in particular the
  • a telecommunication device comprises, solved, the transmission of the emergency number or the addressing of an emergency device being carried out by a, in particular stationary, transmitting and receiving station, with a registration of the telecommunicating device at the transmitting and receiving station determining whether that Telecommunication device is capable of storing an addressing of at least one emergency device and, in the event of a positive result, the transmission and storage of the addressing values valid for the transmission range of the transmitting and receiving station.
  • the at least one addressing to be transmitted is preferably stored at the transmitting and receiving station.
  • addressing of an emergency device also includes the term emergency number and the dialing of an emergency number or the dialing of an emergency device.
  • emergency number When addressing an emergency facility in the singular, the plural can also be meant, i.e. addressing and / or several emergency devices can then be meant.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic representation of a mobile telecommunication device
  • FIG. 2 shows a schematic representation of a system for establishing an emergency call connection
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic representation of a method for
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic representation of a method for
  • a mobile telecommunications device 10 which has a housing 1 1 with an antenna 12.
  • the mobile phone 10 has a display field 13 for displaying telephone numbers, messages or images.
  • the mobile telecommunications device 10 with a
  • Dial pad 15 provided so that a person can dial a specific phone number or write a message with this dial pad 15.
  • keypads 21, 22, 23 are provided, with which emergency devices are notified after one or more actuations.
  • the keypad 21 is assigned the number for the police.
  • the key 22 is preferably designed differently than the other two keys 21, 23, z. B. by a different color or by an external design. After pressing the button 22, for example, the fire brigade can be notified, while the button 23, which is also of different design, triggers an emergency call to an emergency call center, so that medical help can be sent immediately to an accident location.
  • the system comprises a mobile telecommunication device 10, a mobile or stationary transmitting and receiving station 30 and a database device 40.
  • a transmitting and receiving station 30 is understood in the sense of the invention to mean a transmitting and receiving system which, in addition to a radio device 32, also includes a computer 31 comprises, which controls the communication with the mobile telecommunication device.
  • a database device 40 is understood to mean a computer 41, which is a database with emergency numbers 42 ready.
  • the database device 40 can be designed as a central computer (so-called server), as a computer network, but can also be integrated into the computer 31 of the transmitting and receiving station 30.
  • the local emergency numbers are continuously updated according to the availability or hours of service of the emergency doctors.
  • the emergency numbers are arranged in a sequence according to the proximity of the service to the location of the emergency call, according to the current availability, the capacity of the ambulances and hospitals and the qualifications of the emergency doctors and paramedics on duty, and the most promising emergency number is automatically contacted ,
  • FIG. 2 schematically shows a system with a central database device 40, which has a central computer 41 and one
  • Database 42 includes. Instead of the central computer 41, a computer network can also be implemented.
  • the database device 40 maintains contact with one or more transmitting and receiving stations 30, each comprising a computer 31 and a radio device 32.
  • the database device 40 can also be contained in these computers 31 belonging to the transmitting and receiving stations.
  • the transmitting and receiving station 30 maintains radio contact 33 with the mobile telecommunication device 10. Due to the position of the transmitting and receiving station 30, the position of the telecommunication device 10 is also known with sufficient accuracy to determine the nearest emergency devices or the nearest emergency device of a predeterminable category , It is advantageous according to the invention that the transmitting and receiving station 30 has a device for recognizing the type of mobile telecommunication devices. Among other things, this can be implemented as a computer program.
  • the advantage here is that the database device can recognize in this way whether the mobile telecommunication device can store emergency numbers, which emergency categories are provided, and how many emergency numbers can be stored in each category.
  • the system is designed such that the transmission of emergency numbers to the mobile telecommunication device 10 to the number of
  • Keypads 21, 22, 23 and the number of storable emergency numbers provided for each keypad are customizable.
  • the database device 40 included in the system is designed as a central computer, as a result of which the storage and modification of the emergency numbers in the database 42 takes place centrally and uniformly.
  • the database device 40 is designed as a computer network, which ensures local administration of the emergency numbers.
  • the database device is designed as a component of the transmitting and receiving station 30, for example the database 42 being integrated in the computer 31 of the transmitting and receiving station 30, as a result of which the database is implemented locally and further contacts with a central point are omitted.
  • location coordinates of the mobile telecommunications device can be determined, for example by determining the location of the transmitting and receiving station. It is then possible to use the valid, for example local, emergency number for the transmission area of the transmitting and receiving system. to transmit to the mobile telecommunications device, which has the advantage that a nearby emergency facility is notified and the travel routes are kept short by emergency services.
  • the transmission and / or storage of the emergency numbers can be triggered when an emergency call is triggered.
  • the transmission by or via the transmitting and receiving unit 30 to and the storage of the emergency numbers by the mobile telecommunication device then takes place, for example, after pressing a keypad, a measurement of a health hazard
  • emergency numbers are transmitted and / or stored when the mobile telecommunications device 10 registers with the transmitting and receiving station 30. Under the term "registration" the
  • Another system according to the invention comprises a mobile telecommunication device 10, a transmitting and receiving station 30 and a central point, which is not shown, with a database device 40, the central point being designed in such a way that it forwards incoming emergency calls to emergency facilities, the
  • Emergency numbers can be determined from the database using the location of the emergency call, identified by the known position of the transmitting and receiving station, and possibly by the mobile telecommunication device identified emergency categories. This solution requires the establishment of one or more telephone numbers for the central office.
  • the emergency numbers that can be provided by the database device 40 are fixed unchangeably.
  • the emergency numbers available from the database device 40 can be changed, so that the system can be flexibly adapted to changing emergency numbers.
  • FIG. 3 shows a method for establishing an emergency connection, in which when an emergency occurs, for example by pressing an operator on an emergency call button 100, the
  • Smoke sensor 103 detects the occurrence of an emergency event 104, whereupon an emergency call category 105 is determined and the corresponding emergency call number is read from the memory area 107 provided for this purpose. A connection to the corresponding emergency center is automatically established 106 with the emergency number.
  • a method for establishing an emergency call connection is the detection 104 of the occurrence of an emergency event 100, 101, 102, 103, the loading 105 of an emergency number stored in a storage area 107 provided therefor and the
  • a method for transmitting emergency numbers to a mobile telecommunication device 10 is designed in this way. det that when the registration 1 10 of the mobile telecommunication device 10 at a transmitting and receiving station 30 it is determined 1 1 1 whether the telecommunication device 10 is capable of storing emergency numbers and, in the case of a positive result, the transmission 1 13 and storage 1 14 of the emergency numbers are made. In particular, the emergency numbers to be transmitted are stored at the transmitting and receiving station 30. Compare Figure 4.
  • a method is shown in which when contacting a mobile telecommunication device with a transmitting and receiving station, the telecommunication device identifies itself to the station, whereupon it is checked in the transmitting and receiving station 1 1 1 whether the telecommunication device is for storage is empowered by emergency center phone numbers. If this is not the case, nothing happens 1 12.
  • the transmitting and receiving station transmits to the mobile telecommunication device the telephone numbers of nearby emergency centers valid in the transmission area 1 13.
  • the telecommunication device stores 1 14 the received telephone numbers in the intended place Memory area 107, where they are ready for activation according to, for example, the method described in FIG. 3.
  • the method of automatically dialing a number of emergency numbers with such a mobile telecommunication device is advantageously expanded in accordance with the invention in that the location is used, a suitable one and / or the next one
  • the emergency control center To determine the emergency control center to ensure optimal and timely treatment at the emergency location. This is done, for example, by identifying the transmitting and receiving system that is currently communicating with the mobile radio device. The achievable resolution of 250 meters is generally sufficient for this task out. If the mobile telecommunications device is preferably equipped with a GPS receiver, residual uncertainties can be excluded.
  • a method according to the invention for establishing an emergency call connection is accordingly designed such that a mobile telecommunication device 10 automatically determines 105 an emergency category after the occurrence of an emergency event 100, 101, 102, 103 and dials a central point via the transmitting and receiving system 30, which is determined by the determination an identification feature of the transmitting and receiving station 30 selects an emergency number and the

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Telephone Function (AREA)
  • Alarm Systems (AREA)
  • Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un appareil de télécommunication mobile (10) et un système pour lancer un appel de détresse, comprenant un appareil de télécommunication mobile (10) et une station d'émission et de réception (30). L'appareil de télécommunication mobile selon l'invention est caractérisé en ce qu'il présente au moins un clavier de numérotation (21, 22, 23) qui, une fois actionné, envoie automatiquement un message d'urgence à une installation d'urgence. Le système selon l'invention est caractérisé en ce qu'il présente une banque de données (40) dans laquelle peut être mémorisé au moins un adressage d'une installation d'urgence qui peut être transmis de la station d'émission et de réception (30) à l'appareil de télécommunication (10) et qui sert à l'adressage d'une installation d'urgence dans l'appareil de télécommunication.
EP04712029A 2003-04-04 2004-02-18 Appareil de telecommunication mobile , systeme et procede pour lancer un appel de detresse Withdrawn EP1616428A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE20305451U DE20305451U1 (de) 2003-04-04 2003-04-04 Mobiles Telekommunikationsgerät
PCT/EP2004/001511 WO2004088959A1 (fr) 2003-04-04 2004-02-18 Appareil de telecommunication mobile et systeme et procede pour lancer un appel de detresse

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1616428A1 true EP1616428A1 (fr) 2006-01-18

Family

ID=7981335

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP04712029A Withdrawn EP1616428A1 (fr) 2003-04-04 2004-02-18 Appareil de telecommunication mobile , systeme et procede pour lancer un appel de detresse

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1616428A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE20305451U1 (fr)
RU (1) RU2005134356A (fr)
WO (1) WO2004088959A1 (fr)

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CN100396066C (zh) * 2003-12-18 2008-06-18 英华达（南京）科技有限公司 令儿童方便使用的个人手机系统手机
DE102005040967A1 (de) * 2005-08-30 2007-03-08 Deutsche Telekom Ag Telekommunikationsendgerät mit Tastatur
EP2395734A1 (fr) * 2010-06-08 2011-12-14 Alcatel Lucent Combiné de communication à verrouillage de clavier
CN103533523B (zh) * 2013-10-19 2018-04-24 重庆智韬信息技术中心 一种提供紧急呼叫的移动特服号系统

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EP0854584A2 (fr) * 1997-01-20 1998-07-22 MANNESMANN Aktiengesellschaft Dispositif annexe pour un téléphone radio portatif
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DE20305451U1 (de) 2003-06-12
RU2005134356A (ru) 2006-04-27

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