EP1609726A1 - Zusammenlegbare Kiste mit aufklappbaren Seitenwänden und Deckel - Google Patents

Zusammenlegbare Kiste mit aufklappbaren Seitenwänden und Deckel Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1609726A1
EP1609726A1 EP05300437A EP05300437A EP1609726A1 EP 1609726 A1 EP1609726 A1 EP 1609726A1 EP 05300437 A EP05300437 A EP 05300437A EP 05300437 A EP05300437 A EP 05300437A EP 1609726 A1 EP1609726 A1 EP 1609726A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
upper frame
tray
folding
folding side
cover
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP05300437A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1609726B1 (de
Inventor
Raphael Barbet
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Linpac Materials Handling France SA
Original Assignee
Linpac Materials Handling France SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Linpac Materials Handling France SA filed Critical Linpac Materials Handling France SA
Publication of EP1609726A1 publication Critical patent/EP1609726A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1609726B1 publication Critical patent/EP1609726B1/de
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D11/00—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material
    • B65D11/18—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material collapsible, i.e. with walls hinged together or detachably connected
    • B65D11/182—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material collapsible, i.e. with walls hinged together or detachably connected comprising two side walls hinged along the sides of a base panel and to an upper frame and two other side walls being hinged only to the upper frame
    • B65D11/1826—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material collapsible, i.e. with walls hinged together or detachably connected comprising two side walls hinged along the sides of a base panel and to an upper frame and two other side walls being hinged only to the upper frame and one or more side walls being foldable along a median line

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a foldable and foldable tray at will, presenting a lid and one or more folding walls.
  • packaging used to condition different types of products are made from materials of natural origin, such as cardboard or wood. Due to the recycling standards imposed on manufacturers and retailers, especially retail outlets, all packaging must be stored separately and then removed by a specialized company their recovery and reprocessing. Storage volumes of this waste become very important and staff must spend some of their time compact these cartons. Finally, the costs related to retraining are passed on to manufacturers and traders.
  • Bins parallelepiped shape of plastic materials replace them. These bins make the shuttle between the manufacturer who puts his products for sale and the trader. These bins thus have the advantages of being much stronger when handling and storage, effective product protection, to be stacked without risk of crushing, to be usable many times, to have standard dimensions suitable for loading a truck and to be equally recyclable at the end of life.
  • collapsible parallelepiped bin of the type comprising a bottom, an upper frame, and four folding side walls extending vertically between the upper frame and the bottom, at least one of the folding side walls being rotatable relative to the senior.
  • one or more folding side walls are open.
  • the one or walls can be folded partially or totally by slight pivoting or by full rotation movement. These wall movements are possible when the tray is incompletely filled, when the products are not properly placed and leave voids or where product packaging is not sufficiently rigid.
  • Such an opening occurs untimely, due to shocks that may occur during handling of the tray or because of vibrations generated during transport.
  • a fraudulent opening is also noted, the totality or only part of the contents of the tray being stolen.
  • a main problem that the invention proposes to solve is to point a tray made of a polymer material, which can be folded by folding one or several of its walls.
  • a second problem is the realization of a tray with means to show whether it has been partially or fully open.
  • a third problem is to design a collapsible container that is closed by a lid presenting one or more doors and whose contents can be secured.
  • the invention relates to a collapsible parallelepiped bin, type comprising a bottom, an upper frame, and four folding side walls extending vertically between the upper frame and the bottom, at least one of the walls side foldable being rotatable relative to the upper frame.
  • the tray is characterized in that it includes mechanical means for detecting an opening and a pivoting relative to the upper frame of the folding side wall.
  • the mechanical means of detection can also ensure a locking of the foldable side wall. Thanks to these means, any pivoting movement by relative to the upper frame of this foldable side wall is blocked
  • the mechanical means detection devices can also provide detection of an opening and a pivoting relative to the upper frame of a lid.
  • it can be advantageous to link the opening detection of the wall to the opening detection of the lid.
  • the mechanical means of detection can ensure also a lid lock. With these same means of detection, a blocking any pivoting movement relative to the upper frame of this lid is obtained.
  • the mechanical detection means may preferentially comprise a pion simultaneously crossing the upper frame and the folding wall. So, if the pawn is broken, the user concludes that the wall has been opened.
  • the upper frame may comprise an orifice and the folding wall may have a recess. The pawn can then be housed in the hole of this upper frame and in the recess of this foldable wall.
  • the pin can also traverse simultaneously the cover and the senior.
  • the lid can then favorably present a hole and frame upper may include an orifice.
  • the pawn can then come to lodge in the hole of this cover and in the hole of this upper frame.
  • the lid may comprise two opposing wings swinging each relative to the upper frame.
  • the tray may include two opposite side walls folded, realized each in an upper panel being secured and pivotable relative to the frame upper and a lower panel being secured and pivotable relative to the bottom, the two panels being secured and able to pivot relative to each other, and two opposite side foldable walls, each being secured and pivotable by relative to the upper frame and having a free lower edge.
  • the tray may further include locking means, blocking any pivoting movement of the folding side wall when the container is loaded and rests on a support and allowing any pivoting movement of said wall foldable side when the tank is empty.
  • a container (1) is made of plastic (for example example of polypropylene or polyethylene and is in the form of a parallelepiped, for example of dimensions equal to 600 x 400 x 400 mm, and similar to a crate when in the fully unfolded state.
  • the tray (1) thus comprises a bottom (2), a belt or upper frame (3) delimiting an opening (4) and four walls sides extending substantially vertically between the bottom (2) and the upper frame (3).
  • two small sides or vertical side walls opposing transverse members each comprise a transverse panel (6 and 7) which is hinged on the short side of the upper frame (3).
  • two large opposite longitudinal vertical side walls comprise each an upper longitudinal panel (8) and a lower longitudinal panel (9), of substantially equivalent dimensions.
  • the upper panel (8) is articulated by hinge on the long side of the upper frame (3).
  • the lower panel (9) is hinged by hinge on the long side of the bottom (2).
  • the two upper and lower panels (8 and 9) are hinged together by means of pivoting longitudinal hinge type along a horizontal line (H).
  • the walls transverse members (6 and 7) pivotally from a vertical position of use (shown in Figure 1) at a horizontal folding position (shown in FIG. Figure 2) towards the inside of the tray (1).
  • the upper and lower longitudinal panels (8 and 9) pass by pivoting from a vertical position of use (shown in Figure 1) to a horizontal folding position (shown in Figure 3) to the inside of the tray (1).
  • the upper longitudinal panels (8) fold over the longitudinal panels lower (9).
  • the opening (4) is closed by two leaves (11 and 12) forming a lid.
  • the two leaves are articulated and hingedly pivoted (13) on the upper frame (3), on the level of the two upper longitudinal panels (8).
  • Each of these leaves (11 and 12) has teeth (14) and notches (16).
  • Teeth (14) of the first leaf (11) are housed in the notches (16) of the second leaf (12) and the teeth (14) of the second beating (12) are housed in the notches (16) of the first leaf (11).
  • first (11) and the second leaf (12) exist at the teeth (14) and notches (16).
  • first flapper (11) corresponds to a lower overlapping area of the second flapper (12) and reciprocally.
  • the tank (1) comprises detection means (17) inadvertent or fraudulent opening of transverse lateral vertical walls (6 and 7).
  • the detecting means (17) indicates that the user that these walls (6 and 7) have been pivotally displaced on their hinges and that their free end have shifted relative to the bottom (2).
  • the detection means (17) also show an opening accidental or fraudulent one or both leaves (11 and 12) forming the lid.
  • these detection means (17) are also provided for locking the transverse walls (6 and 7) in a vertical position, when the tray (1) is unfolded.
  • these detection and locking means (17) also make it possible to avoid a folding the tray (1) by returning the frame (3) on the bottom (2).
  • the detection means (17) block one or both leaves (11 and 12) forming the lid.
  • the detection means (17) include a pawn (18).
  • the pin (18) is in the form of an elongated rod (19) with a lower tip (21) and a flared head (22).
  • the pin (18) is intended to cooperate with the transverse walls (6 and 7) and the leaves (11 and 12), by through the upper frame (3) which remains fixed.
  • the pin (18) is inserted vertically in the upper frame (3) in passing through an orifice (23) pierced on its upper edge (24).
  • the orifice is provided at right of the transverse walls (6 and 7). More specifically, an indentation (26) has been provided at this level, the orifice (23) being pierced at the bottom of the latter.
  • the cut (26) serves to receive the head (22) of the pin (18), to avoid overtaking of this head (22) upwards, out of the upper edge (24) of the upper frame (3).
  • the cut (26) avoids any growth, for example, when the bins (1) are stacked, and the heads (22) pins (18) can not be broken.
  • the pin (18) After passing through the orifice (23), the pin (18) is inserted vertically into a recess (27) provided in the material at the upper end of the wall transverse (6) in the immediate vicinity of the upper frame (3). Like the wall cross (6) is thin, the recess (27) opens into the tray (1).
  • the recess (27) is elongated being adapted to the housing of the rod (19) of the pin (18).
  • the leaves (11 and 12) also have a hole (28) for the passage of the pawn (18).
  • the hole (28) is pierced in a tab (29) located in the same plane as the beating (11 and 12).
  • the tabs (29) project towards the transverse walls (6 and 7).
  • the legs (29) have a shape complementary to that of the notches (26) of the frame superior (3).
  • the orifice (23), the recess (27) and the hole (28) are thus in continuity for the complete insertion of the pawn (18).
  • the dimensions of the orifice (23), of the recess (27) and the hole (28) are barely greater than the dimensions of the rod (19) of the pin (18). Only the head (22) of the pin (18) protrudes into the notch (26) flush with the flap (11).
  • the user closes the tray (1), then grasps the peg (18) by the head (22) and inserts it into the orifice (23), the recess (27) and the hole (28). With two pieces (18), the two leaves (11 and 12) and the two transverse walls (6 and 7) are going to be maintained at the upper frame (3). If one or both wings (11 and / or 12) and / or if one or both walls (6 and / or 7) have been the object of an attempted break-in or are naturally open, the pawn (18) will break. By this visible rupture, the user of the tray (1) will find that the detection means (17) have been forced.
  • the pin (18) When the pin (18) is made of a stronger material, it plays a role of locking the two leaves (11 and 12) and the two transverse walls (6 and 7) on the upper frame (3). A thrust (P) exerted on the transverse walls (6 and 7) in presence of the pins (18) will lead to a beginning of pivoting of these two walls (6 and 7). Then the pins (18) are broken as soon as the walls (6 and 7) protrude inside. of the tray (1) an angle determined with respect to the vertical.
  • the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described and illustrated. Many modifications can be made, without leaving the framework defined by the scope of the set of claims.
  • the number and shape of the pawns (18) can be variable.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Rigid Containers With Two Or More Constituent Elements (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Cartons (AREA)
  • Refuse Receptacles (AREA)
EP05300437A 2004-06-22 2005-05-31 Zusammenlegbare Kiste mit aufklappbaren Seitenwänden und Deckel Not-in-force EP1609726B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0451306 2004-06-22
FR0451306A FR2871779B1 (fr) 2004-06-22 2004-06-22 Bac repliable avec couvercle et paroi rabattable

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1609726A1 true EP1609726A1 (de) 2005-12-28
EP1609726B1 EP1609726B1 (de) 2007-08-29

Family

ID=34942632

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05300437A Not-in-force EP1609726B1 (de) 2004-06-22 2005-05-31 Zusammenlegbare Kiste mit aufklappbaren Seitenwänden und Deckel

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1609726B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE371593T1 (de)
DE (1) DE602005002192T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2294661T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2871779B1 (de)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104401564A (zh) * 2014-11-06 2015-03-11 重庆至信实业有限公司 汽车配件的收纳框

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108688932A (zh) * 2018-06-19 2018-10-23 湖南工业大学 环保型可折叠包装箱

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6439414B1 (en) * 2001-05-31 2002-08-27 Shih Tai Plastics Industrial Co., Ltd. Structure of foldable receiving bin
DE20313867U1 (de) * 2003-09-06 2003-12-18 Fritz Schäfer GmbH Zusammenlegbarer Lager- und Transportkasten

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6439414B1 (en) * 2001-05-31 2002-08-27 Shih Tai Plastics Industrial Co., Ltd. Structure of foldable receiving bin
DE20313867U1 (de) * 2003-09-06 2003-12-18 Fritz Schäfer GmbH Zusammenlegbarer Lager- und Transportkasten

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104401564A (zh) * 2014-11-06 2015-03-11 重庆至信实业有限公司 汽车配件的收纳框
CN104401564B (zh) * 2014-11-06 2016-07-13 重庆至信实业有限公司 汽车配件的收纳框

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE602005002192T2 (de) 2008-05-21
DE602005002192D1 (de) 2007-10-11
ATE371593T1 (de) 2007-09-15
FR2871779B1 (fr) 2007-08-03
FR2871779A1 (fr) 2005-12-23
ES2294661T3 (es) 2008-04-01
EP1609726B1 (de) 2007-08-29

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