EP1591172A1 - Verfahren und Einrichtung zur Fremdkörperabscheidung aus einem Materialstrom - Google Patents
Verfahren und Einrichtung zur Fremdkörperabscheidung aus einem Materialstrom Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1591172A1 EP1591172A1 EP05004869A EP05004869A EP1591172A1 EP 1591172 A1 EP1591172 A1 EP 1591172A1 EP 05004869 A EP05004869 A EP 05004869A EP 05004869 A EP05004869 A EP 05004869A EP 1591172 A1 EP1591172 A1 EP 1591172A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- channel
- foreign body
- flow
- partial
- tobacco
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 claims description 50
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 50
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010070245 Foreign body Diseases 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003716 rejuvenation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009795 derivation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006748 scratching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002393 scratching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
- A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
- A24C5/39—Tobacco feeding devices
- A24C5/396—Tobacco feeding devices with separating means, e.g. winnowing, removing impurities
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B1/00—Preparation of tobacco on the plantation
- A24B1/04—Sifting, sorting, cleaning or removing impurities from tobacco
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B4/00—Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents
- B07B4/02—Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents while the mixtures fall
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B7/00—Selective separation of solid materials carried by, or dispersed in, gas currents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
- B07C5/36—Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution
- B07C5/363—Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution by means of air
- B07C5/365—Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution by means of air using a single separation means
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method and a device for foreign body separation from a stream of material, in particular a Tobacco stream.
- This problem is solved by a method for foreign body separation from a stream of material, in particular a tobacco stream, wherein at least a portion of the material of the material stream in the form of a partial material flow in the region of a foreign body recognition device wherein by means of the foreign body recognition device, in particular based on at least one Property, foreign matter detected in the partial flow and then be removed from the partial flow material, wherein upstream of the foreign body detection device, the partial flow of material formed by a visual step by means of an air flow becomes.
- the method according to the invention is a very efficient Foreign body separation from a material flow possible.
- a visual step is in particular the triggering or separation a fraction or part of the material from the material flow to understand, which provides sufficient air resistance and sufficient is easy to get at a given or specifiable airflow speed be released from the flow of material can and can be removed from this.
- This is the material is preferably singulated.
- Upstream is in the frame the invention in particular with regard to the conveying direction of Understand sub-material flow.
- the foreign bodies are due recognized at least one property, such as the brightness, the color, the humidity, or dielectric properties, only a few to give an example.
- the channel When the partial flow of material is guided in a channel, one is defined delivery of the partial material flow at a defined speed possible, so that very efficient foreign body after the Detection be withdrawn from the partial flow material can.
- the channel preferably has a closed or in Substantially closed cross-section.
- An increase in the Speed of airflow is particularly efficient and easy feasible if the channel at least partially, especially in the area of the foreign body recognition device has a decreasing cross-sectional area.
- the Partial material flow at least in sections, in particular in Area of the foreign body recognition device, curved guided is, it is easily possible to a partial flow of material produce, which has a small depth, which in particular an optical recognition device operated very efficiently can be.
- the partial flow of material is at least partially guided in an S-curve.
- the Partial flow especially from the window preferably designed as a viewing window for the foreign body detection device is, passed by. This avoids that the Window the abrasive effect of the material flow is added.
- the object is further achieved by a device for foreign body separation from a stream of material, in particular a tobacco stream solved, with a material flow conveyor and a transverse to Material flow conveyor arranged viewing device is provided, by means of a material partial flow from the material flowmenlösbar is, wherein following the viewing device, a foreign body detection device is arranged and following it a foreign body separation device.
- the inventive device is a very efficient Foreign body separation from a stream of material allows.
- the viewing device comprises a channel.
- a channel By this measure is an efficient management of the partial material flow given.
- the channel is in the area of the foreign body recognition device extends is a very accurate determination or detection of foreign bodies possible.
- the channel Under Extending the Channel into the area of the foreign body recognition device in particular understood that the channel is in the field of Foreign body detection on a foreign body detection device extends past.
- the channel adjoins Suction channel on.
- a defined speed of the partial material flow are achieved, so that the Foreign body separation efficiency is increased.
- the channel and the Suction channel can be arranged adjacent to each other or even be a single device or a single element. Of the Suction channel can also be in the field of detection of Foreign bodies extend.
- the channel may comprise the suction channel or be this.
- the channel and / or the suction channel at least partially have a reduced cross-sectional area is the Velocity of the sub-stream there uniform and defined, allowing improved foreign body detection and foreign body separation is possible because of the partial flow in the Essentially evenly ordered.
- the reduced cross-sectional area is in the context of the invention in particular in proportion to the cross-sectional area on the input side of the viewing channel or To understand channels. By reducing the cross-sectional area the speed of the partial material flow increases.
- the channel and / or the suction channel at least partially are curved, is a particularly good foreign body detection possible.
- the foreign object recognition is further thereby improving that the channel and / or the suction channel at least partially S-shaped.
- a special simple realization of a foreign body recognition device is given when in the area of the foreign body recognition device at least one window in the canal and / or in the Suction channel is provided.
- a side channel is provided, the one air flow inside the channel and / or the suction channel along at least one window is a long one Guaranteed life of the window.
- the term side channel also includes the term air nozzle.
- Fig. 1 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of a inventive device for foreign body separation a tobacco stream 11.
- the tobacco stream 11 is placed on a conveyor belt 10 applied.
- the tobacco stream 11 is in the conveying direction 10 'on promoted the conveyor belt 10.
- a Air flow 21 By means of an air flow generating device, such as a pump, in the lower and / or upper portion of the channel 23rd or suction channel 46, the air from a channel 23 and a Suction channel 46 sucks and / or blowing into a channel 23 is a Air flow 21 generates a view of entering the channel 23 Tobacco stream 11 allows.
- the speed of the Air flow can be between 2 m / s and 30 m / s (preferably between 5 m / s and 17 m / s).
- a correspondingly adjustable or predeterminable speed of the air flow 21 become constituents the tobacco stream 11 in the form of tobacco 12 and foreign matter 13, which are sufficiently light or sufficient have great air resistance to out against gravity the tobacco stream 11 in Fig. 1 to be transported upwards, in the channel 23 promoted upwards.
- the visual device is indicated by the reference numeral 14. Too heavy components 22, such as ribs or stones, go down
- the tobacco partial flow 15 enters the area of a foreign body recognition device 16, which in this embodiment a optical foreign body detection device, for example one comprising a laser and a light beam 17 through Window 18 in the channel 23 sends and the reflected light means a photosensitive detector, a CCD (charged coupled device), photomultiplexer or a camera receives and accordingly with predefinable values, such as brightness widths or color widths, compares. This allows corresponding foreign body be recognized.
- a optical foreign body detection device for example one comprising a laser and a light beam 17 through Window 18 in the channel 23 sends and the reflected light means a photosensitive detector, a CCD (charged coupled device), photomultiplexer or a camera receives and accordingly with predefinable values, such as brightness widths or color widths, compares. This allows corresponding foreign body be recognized.
- a optical foreign body detection device for example one comprising a laser and a light beam 17 through Window 18 in the channel 23 sends and the reflected light means a photosensitive
- Speed of the tobacco stream 15 as a function of Distance between the foreign body recognition device 16 or the window 18 and a nozzle 19 can according to Lapse of a determinable time a recognized foreign body 13th by an emerging from the nozzle 19 air flow 20 from the Tobacco partial stream 15 are excreted.
- the conveyor belt 10 is gem.
- FIG. 1 configured to extend to the channel 23.
- the Fraction of tobacco stream 11 which has not been screened in the form heavier components 22 like tobacco ribs, gets to further working on a conveyor belt that does not is shown below the viewing device.
- Fig. 2 is also a schematic cross-sectional view of a another embodiment of a device according to the invention for foreign body separation shown.
- a delivery channel 30 in the means of compressed air or a Air flow of the tobacco 12 and the foreign body 13 are promoted.
- a nozzle 31 is shown, the air flow 32nd generated, which allows the sighting.
- the tobacco sub-stream 15 pulled apart and by the taper the tobacco stream is pushed together in depth or compacted, so that overall an increased foreign body detection efficiency given is.
- selected material such as heavy tobacco 12 ', for example Ribs, in the conveyor channel 30 to the left for further processing promoted.
- Fig. 3 shows a schematic three-dimensional representation of a Part of a device according to the invention for foreign body separation, wherein the channel 23 with a subsequent Suction channel 46 is shown. It's also a rejuvenating one Section 40 and a reduced portion 41 Cross-sectional area 42. In this section 41 with reduced Cross-sectional area 42 is the viewing window for the foreign object recognition device 16 shown.
- a foreign body detection device Find use on others physical parameters than the optics based, such as on microwaves or ultrasound. Instead of the nozzle 19 used For foreign body separation and corresponding flaps Find use.
- Fig. 4 shows another embodiment of a channel 23 in a schematic three-dimensional representation, wherein the Channel 23 connects a suction channel 46.
- the channel 23 can also include the suction channel 46, so this is a one-piece element.
- Fig. 3 is also a portion of the channel 23 and a portion of the suction channel 46, which is referred to as the enlarging portion 43 becomes.
- the desired and predeterminable average speed of the tobacco part stream 15 and the velocity distribution of the tobacco 12 and the foreign matter 13 are optimized in the tobacco part stream 15.
- Fig. 5 in which the tapered Section 40 and the enlarging section 43 harmoniously merge.
- the mathematical derivation of the edge functions of the channel 23 and the suction channel 46 is in this Embodiment sections in steadily.
- Fig. 6 shows a suction channel 46 and a channel 23 in a schematic Cross-sectional view, wherein this channel is curved.
- This embodiment is a one-sided concern or Passing the product stream or tobacco stream 15 past reached a wall. This will cause the height variation or depth variation greatly reduced, so that improved foreign body detection efficiency is possible.
- Fig. 7 shows a shape of the channel 23 and 46 with changing Curvature or with an S-curve and mutual concerns the tobacco partial stream or the tobacco and the foreign body first to one and then to the opposite wall. This allows a quick succession two windows 18 a two-sided Observation of the product and thus improved foreign body detection.
- Fig. 8 shows another embodiment of the channel 23 and the Absaugkanals 46, in which also a two-sided observation is possible.
- the tobacco partial flow is flying 15 and the tobacco 12 and the foreign body 13 with less Height variation close to one of the two windows 18, 18 'namely in In this case, the window 18 'over while at the same time the opposite window 18 can be observed.
- an additional air flow 44 through a nozzle or through a side channel 45 is passed to the window 18 'over, can a scratching of the close to the tobacco stream 15 adjacent window be avoided. It is a kind of air-knive principle.
- the tobacco partial stream spread out so that a camera or a laser scan or a visual foreign body recognition device free view or access to the tobacco surface or to the tobacco partial stream surface Has.
- a camera or a laser scan or a visual foreign body recognition device free view or access to the tobacco surface or to the tobacco partial stream surface Has.
- the production of a monolayer or im Essentially a monolayer present tobacco partial stream expedient.
- To achieve a good reject rate is the quality as important as the technology of the product presentation Image processing.
- a separation of the product or Material and foreign body parts useful It is also appropriate to observe the flow of material from both sides, leaving a Cover the foreign body is avoided by the material or the detection of a cover is possible. Besides that is it makes sense to achieve a slight variation in height or depth, so as to avoid depth of focus problems.
- a classifier or a viewing device 14 can be a particularly good separation of the material from the Material flow and in particular tobacco from a tobacco stream be achieved.
- a particularly suitable position for the spread of the Material is immediately after the viewing device or after the Views.
- narrowing the cross-section or the cross-sectional area of the channel 23 and the suction channel 46 may be a standardization the air flow speed and thus the speed the components of the tobacco partial stream can be achieved.
- a suitable shape as listed above prefers. Due to the curvature of the suction channel 46 or of the channel 23 at least in the region of the recognition device the height variation or depth variation is reduced.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Sorting Of Articles (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Cigar And Cigarette Tobacco (AREA)
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
- Air Transport Of Granular Materials (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)
- Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
- Spectrometry And Color Measurement (AREA)
- Fish Paste Products (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- Fig.1
- eine schematische Querschnittsdarstellung einer erfindungsgemäßen Einrichtung,
- Fig. 2
- eine schematische Querschnittsdarstellung einer weiteren Ausführungsform einer erfindungsgemäßen Einrichtung,
- Fig. 3
- eine schematische dreidimensionale Darstellung eines Teils einer erfindungsgemäßen Einrichtung,
- Fig. 4
- eine schematische dreidimensionale Darstellung eines Teils einer erfindungsgemäßen Einrichtung,
- Fig. 5
- eine schematische dreidimensionale Darstellung eines Teils einer erfindungsgemäßen Einrichtung,
- Fig. 6
- eine schematische Querschnittsdarstellung eines Kanals einer erfindungsgemäßen Einrichtung,
- Fig.7
- eine schematische Querschnittsdarstellung eines weiteren Kanals einer erfindungsgemäßen Einrichtung, und
- Fig.8
- eine schematische Querschnittsdarstellung eines weiteren Kanals einer erfindungsgemäßen Einrichtung.
- 10
- Förderband
- 10'
- Förderrichtung
- 11
- Tabakstrom
- 12, 12'
- Tabak
- 13
- Fremdkörper
- 14
- Sichtvorrichtung
- 15
- Tabakteilstrom
- 16
- Fremdkörpererkennungsvorrichtung
- 17
- Lichtstrahl
- 18, 18'
- Fenster
- 19
- Düse
- 20
- Luftstrom
- 21
- Luftstrom
- 22
- Schwerteile
- 23
- Kanal
- 30
- Förderkanal
- 31
- Düse
- 32
- Luftstrom
- 40
- verjüngender Abschnitt
- 41
- Abschnitt mit verringerter Querschnittsfläche
- 42
- Querschnittsfläche
- 43
- vergrößernder Abschnitt
- 44
- Luftstrom
- 45
- Seitenkanal
- 46
- Saugkanal
Claims (16)
- Verfahren zur Fremdkörperabscheidung aus einem Materialstrom (11, 15), insbesondere einem Tabakstrom (11, 15), wobei wenigstens ein Teil des Materials (12, 12', 13) des Materialstroms (11, 15) in Form eines Teilmaterialstroms (15) in den Bereich einer Fremdkörpererkennungsvorrichtung (16, 17, 18) befördert wird, wobei mittels der Fremdkörpererkennungsvorrichtung (16-18) Fremdkörper (13) im Teilmaterialstrom (15) erkannt und anschließend aus dem Teilmaterialstrom (15) entfernt werden, wobei stromaufwärts der Fremdkörpererkennungsvorrichtung (16-18) der Teilmaterialstrom (15) durch einen Sichtschritt mittels eines Luftstroms (21, 22) gebildet wird.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Geschwindigkeit des Luftstroms (21, 32) wenigstens im Bereich der Fremdkörpererkennungsvorrichtung (16-18) erhöht ist oder wird.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Teilmaterialstrom (15) in einem Kanal (23) geführt wird.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Kanal (23) wenigstens abschnittsweise (40), insbesondere im Bereich der Fremdkörpererkennungsvorrichtung (16-18), eine sich verkleinernde Querschnittsfläche (42) aufweist.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 3 oder 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Teilmaterialstrom (15) wenigstens abschnittsweise, insbesondere im Bereich der Fremdkörpererkennungsvorrichtung (16-18) gekrümmt geführt wird.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Teilmaterialstrom (15) wenigstens abschnittsweise in einer S-Kurve geführt wird.
- Verfahren nach einem oder mehreren der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Teilmaterialstrom (15) wenigstens abschnittsweise, insbesondere im Bereich der Fremdkörpererkennungsvorrichtung (16-18), durch einen weiteren Luftstrom (44) abgelenkt wird.
- Einrichtung zur Fremdkörperabscheidung aus einem Materialstrom (11, 15), insbesondere einem Tabakstrom (11, 15), mit einem Materialstromförderer (10, 30) und einer quer zum Materialstromförderer (10, 30) angeordneten Sichtvorrichtung (14), mittels der ein Materialteilstrom (15) aus dem Materialstrom (11) herauslösbar ist, wobei im Anschluss an die Sichtvorrichtung (14) eine Fremdkörpererkennungsvorrichtung (16-18) angeordnet ist und im Anschluss daran eine Fremdkörperabscheidevorrichtung (19, 20).
- Einrichtung nach Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Sichtvorrichtung (14) einen Kanal (23) umfasst.
- Einrichtung nach Anspruch 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sich der Kanal (23) in den Bereich der Fremdkörpererkennungsvorrichtung (16-18) erstreckt.
- Einrichtung nach Anspruch 9 oder 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sich an den Kanal (23) ein Saugkanal (46) anschließt.
- Einrichtung nach einem oder mehreren der Ansprüche 9 bis 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Kanal (23) und/oder der Absaugkanal (46) wenigstens abschnittsweise eine verkleinerte Querschnittsfläche (42) aufweisen.
- Einrichtung nach einem oder mehreren der Ansprüche 9 bis 12, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Kanal (23) und/oder der Absaugkanal (46) wenigstens abschnittsweise gekrümmt ausgebildet sind.
- Einrichtung nach Anspruch 13, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Kanal (23) und/oder der Absaugkanal (46) wenigstens abschnittsweise S-förmig ausgebildet sind.
- Einrichtung nach einem oder mehreren der Ansprüche 9 bis 14, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass im Bereich der Fremdkörpererkennungsvorrichtung (16-18) wenigstens ein Fenster (18, 18') im Kanal (23) und/oder im Absaugkanal (46) vorgesehen ist.
- Einrichtung nach Anspruch 15, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein Seitenkanal (45) vorgesehen ist, der einen Luftstrom (44) im Inneren des Kanals (23) und/oder des Absaugkanals (46) entlang wenigstens eines Fensters (18, 18') ermöglicht.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL05004869T PL1591172T3 (pl) | 2004-04-27 | 2005-03-05 | Sposób i urządzenie do oddzielania ciał obcych ze strumienia materiału |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102004020776 | 2004-04-27 | ||
| DE102004020776A DE102004020776B4 (de) | 2004-04-27 | 2004-04-27 | Verfahren und Einrichtung zur Fremdkörperabscheidung aus einem Materialstrom |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1591172A1 true EP1591172A1 (de) | 2005-11-02 |
| EP1591172B1 EP1591172B1 (de) | 2010-02-24 |
Family
ID=34934083
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP05004869A Expired - Lifetime EP1591172B1 (de) | 2004-04-27 | 2005-03-05 | Verfahren und Einrichtung zur Fremdkörperabscheidung aus einem Materialstrom |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7335847B2 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1591172B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP4707444B2 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN1689715B (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE458558T1 (de) |
| DE (2) | DE102004020776B4 (de) |
| PL (1) | PL1591172T3 (de) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2011034602A1 (en) | 2009-09-18 | 2011-03-24 | Key Technology, Inc. | Apparatus and method for post-threshing inspection and sorting of tobacco lamina |
| WO2011083070A3 (de) * | 2010-01-07 | 2011-09-09 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur fremdkörperabscheidung aus einem tabakstrom |
| WO2014201182A1 (en) * | 2013-06-11 | 2014-12-18 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Device and method for cross-flow separation |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102004020776B4 (de) * | 2004-04-27 | 2007-03-08 | Hauni Primary Gmbh | Verfahren und Einrichtung zur Fremdkörperabscheidung aus einem Materialstrom |
| US9221186B2 (en) * | 2009-04-09 | 2015-12-29 | David W. Scaroni | Produce processing apparatus |
| US9886631B2 (en) | 2012-11-19 | 2018-02-06 | Altria Client Services Llc | On-line oil and foreign matter detection stystem and method employing hyperspectral imaging |
| CA2913157A1 (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2014-11-27 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Falling bed reactor |
| WO2016117076A1 (ja) * | 2015-01-22 | 2016-07-28 | 日本たばこ産業株式会社 | 異物排除装置及び異物排除方法 |
| CN106418674B (zh) * | 2015-08-06 | 2017-12-26 | 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | 残次烟支的回收处理装置 |
| US10197504B2 (en) | 2016-10-10 | 2019-02-05 | Altria Client Services Llc | Method and system of detecting foreign materials within an agricultural product stream |
| US10668506B2 (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2020-06-02 | Beumer Group Gmbh & Co. Kg. | Sorting conveyor with article removal device |
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| CN109793253A (zh) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-05-24 | 云南润普机电工程有限公司 | 一种高效多级除杂选叶机 |
| US11545343B2 (en) | 2019-04-22 | 2023-01-03 | Board Of Trustees Of Michigan State University | Rotary plasma reactor |
| CN113632639B (zh) * | 2021-07-30 | 2022-06-03 | 中国农业科学院都市农业研究所 | 一种茶叶低碳采摘分级自动装置及方法 |
| CN114343234B (zh) * | 2021-12-09 | 2023-04-21 | 南京大树智能科技股份有限公司 | 一种烟丝杂物两次剔除系统及方法 |
| CN118874842B (zh) * | 2024-07-15 | 2026-04-28 | 怀化宝东农牧发展有限公司 | 一种带有水分调节功能的饲料生产装置 |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1152340B (de) * | 1960-10-31 | 1963-08-01 | Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg | Vorrichtung zum Sichten von Tabak |
| DE4320362A1 (de) * | 1993-06-19 | 1994-12-22 | Petkus Wutha Gmbh | Sichter für Getreide oder andere körnige und fließfähige Produkte |
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| US6332543B1 (en) * | 1999-02-13 | 2001-12-25 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Apparatus for converting a continuously supplied material flow into a single layer |
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| US20040040564A1 (en) * | 2002-09-03 | 2004-03-04 | Volker Kuhl | Method and device for adjusting the selecting out of winnowings |
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- 2005-03-05 DE DE502005009063T patent/DE502005009063D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2005-03-05 PL PL05004869T patent/PL1591172T3/pl unknown
- 2005-03-05 EP EP05004869A patent/EP1591172B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2005-04-12 US US11/103,518 patent/US7335847B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-04-26 JP JP2005127965A patent/JP4707444B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| DE4320362A1 (de) * | 1993-06-19 | 1994-12-22 | Petkus Wutha Gmbh | Sichter für Getreide oder andere körnige und fließfähige Produkte |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2011034602A1 (en) | 2009-09-18 | 2011-03-24 | Key Technology, Inc. | Apparatus and method for post-threshing inspection and sorting of tobacco lamina |
| EP2451591A1 (de) | 2009-09-18 | 2012-05-16 | Key Technology, Inc. | Vorrichtung und verfahren zur inspektion nach dem dreschen und zur sortierung von tabakschichten |
| EP2451591A4 (de) * | 2009-09-18 | 2015-04-15 | Key Technology Inc | Vorrichtung und verfahren zur inspektion nach dem dreschen und zur sortierung von tabakschichten |
| WO2011083070A3 (de) * | 2010-01-07 | 2011-09-09 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur fremdkörperabscheidung aus einem tabakstrom |
| CN102695429A (zh) * | 2010-01-07 | 2012-09-26 | 豪尼机械制造股份公司 | 用于从烟草流分离杂质的方法和装置 |
| EP2521462A2 (de) | 2010-01-07 | 2012-11-14 | Hauni Maschinenbau AG | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur fremdkörperabscheidung aus einem tabakstrom |
| US8893723B2 (en) | 2010-01-07 | 2014-11-25 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Method and device for removing foreign particles from a tobacco stream |
| WO2014201182A1 (en) * | 2013-06-11 | 2014-12-18 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Device and method for cross-flow separation |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE502005009063D1 (de) | 2010-04-08 |
| JP4707444B2 (ja) | 2011-06-22 |
| CN1689715A (zh) | 2005-11-02 |
| DE102004020776B4 (de) | 2007-03-08 |
| PL1591172T3 (pl) | 2010-07-30 |
| EP1591172B1 (de) | 2010-02-24 |
| DE102004020776A1 (de) | 2005-11-24 |
| CN1689715B (zh) | 2010-06-02 |
| US7335847B2 (en) | 2008-02-26 |
| ATE458558T1 (de) | 2010-03-15 |
| US20050236306A1 (en) | 2005-10-27 |
| JP2005312451A (ja) | 2005-11-10 |
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