EP1590285A1 - Schmales stapelfach für flache sendungen - Google Patents
Schmales stapelfach für flache sendungenInfo
- Publication number
- EP1590285A1 EP1590285A1 EP04706658A EP04706658A EP1590285A1 EP 1590285 A1 EP1590285 A1 EP 1590285A1 EP 04706658 A EP04706658 A EP 04706658A EP 04706658 A EP04706658 A EP 04706658A EP 1590285 A1 EP1590285 A1 EP 1590285A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- stacking
- stack
- compartment
- narrow
- mail items
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H31/00—Pile receivers
- B65H31/30—Arrangements for removing completed piles
- B65H31/3009—Arrangements for removing completed piles by dropping, e.g. removing the pile support from under the pile
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C3/00—Sorting according to destination
- B07C3/008—Means for collecting objects, e.g. containers for sorted mail items
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H29/00—Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles
- B65H29/26—Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles by dropping the articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H31/00—Pile receivers
- B65H31/04—Pile receivers with movable end support arranged to recede as pile accumulates
- B65H31/06—Pile receivers with movable end support arranged to recede as pile accumulates the articles being piled on edge
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H33/00—Forming counted batches in delivery pile or stream of articles
- B65H33/16—Forming counted batches in delivery pile or stream of articles by depositing articles in batches on moving supports
- B65H33/18—Forming counted batches in delivery pile or stream of articles by depositing articles in batches on moving supports with separators between adjacent batches
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2301/00—Handling processes for sheets or webs
- B65H2301/40—Type of handling process
- B65H2301/42—Piling, depiling, handling piles
- B65H2301/421—Forming a pile
- B65H2301/4214—Forming a pile of articles on edge
- B65H2301/42146—Forming a pile of articles on edge by introducing articles from above
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2301/00—Handling processes for sheets or webs
- B65H2301/40—Type of handling process
- B65H2301/42—Piling, depiling, handling piles
- B65H2301/422—Handling piles, sets or stacks of articles
- B65H2301/4224—Gripping piles, sets or stacks of articles
- B65H2301/42242—Gripping piles, sets or stacks of articles by acting on the outermost articles of the pile for clamping the pile
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2301/00—Handling processes for sheets or webs
- B65H2301/40—Type of handling process
- B65H2301/42—Piling, depiling, handling piles
- B65H2301/422—Handling piles, sets or stacks of articles
- B65H2301/4226—Delivering, advancing piles
- B65H2301/42261—Delivering, advancing piles by dropping
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/10—Handled articles or webs
- B65H2701/19—Specific article or web
- B65H2701/1916—Envelopes and articles of mail
Definitions
- the invention relates to a narrow stacking compartment for flat items, according to the preamble of claim 1.
- the stacking compartments In order to then sort the mail items for the next distribution section of this or another postman, the stacking compartments must be emptied as quickly and effortlessly as possible.
- the invention has for its object to provide a narrow stacking compartment of the type mentioned, which can be quickly and automatically emptied and the transport of
- Consignment batches from successive stacking compartments are permitted for further processing while maintaining the stack formation as well as possible.
- the object is achieved by a narrow stacking compartment with the features according to claim 1.
- a driven pusher unit that can be displaced in the stacking direction is arranged in front of the stacking point for emptying the stacking compartment.
- the drive of the thrust unit can be controlled so that the
- the thrust unit is moved towards the narrow stack and the stack is quickly moved beyond the stack base and the driven the stacking support so that the stacking support travels a greater distance than the thrust unit in the course of the emptying process.
- the narrow stack is quickly pushed out of the stacking compartment over the stacking base.
- the clamping of the stack between the pusher unit and the stack support is released so that the stack can fall down.
- a receiving device is provided outside the stacking compartment at its open end in the stacking direction below the stacking base, and the receiving device collects the stack of mail items from the stacking compartment.
- the drive of the pusher unit can be controlled in such a way that an acceleration is exerted on the pusher unit and thus on the stack of mail items at the open end of the stacking compartment, due to the inertia of the mail items and the friction between the mail items during the shifting of the stack of mail beyond the end of the stack bottom and during its fall onto the receiving device does not permit any significant change in formation within the stack of mail.
- a section conveyor belt inclined from the vertical in the emptying direction for transporting the stack of mail items to a delivery unit At the lower side boundary of the section conveyor belt, a narrow transport path is inclined at an angle of approximately 90 °, on which the mail items are located support their narrow sides, thereby ensuring the alignment and orientation of the mail items with one another is ensured.
- the section conveyor belt is stationary, with a stacking compartment being assigned to each section. After all stacking compartments have been emptied onto the section conveyor, this is set in motion.
- FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of two cascaded sorting machines, in which the mail items are routed via switches to stacking compartments;
- shipments for a certain area are to be sorted on individual delivery points. This takes place on two sorting machines 10, 20 in which the mail items reach the end points via switches.
- Mailing containers 12 with mailings of the distribution area are fed to the input part of the first sorting machine 10, consisting of a feeder bed 13 and a separating device 14, via a roller transport path 11. There they are unloaded and the items placed on the feeder bed 13 in an upright position. The stack of mail items is then successively pushed to the separating device 14, where the foremost mail item is pulled off.
- the individual mail items are fed to the sorting part 16 via a mail route 15, in which the mail items are sent via According to the destination address read, switches are sorted into adjacent end positions designed as stacking compartments 17.
- Each stacking compartment 17 is assigned to a specific group of delivery points. If all the mail items for the current area have been sorted, the stacking compartments 17 are emptied into mail item containers 12, which are then transported to the input part 19 of the second sorting machine 20 via a further transport roller conveyor 18.
- the mail items are sorted by mail group in the sorting part 22 onto the individual delivery points in the distribution order, that is to say the end points lying next to one another and designed as stacking compartments 23 are assigned to the delivery points in the distribution order.
- the emptied consignment containers are fed back to the first sorting machine 10 via an upper transport path 25 in order to load the sorted consignment groups from the stacking compartments 17 therein. Since a stacking bin 23 is assigned to each delivery point in the second sorting machine 20, and therefore the number of consignments for each stacking bin 23 is relatively low, they have a limited capacity (approx. 30-50 mm in length). Since both the destination addresses and the thicknesses of each consignment are determined in the first sorting machine 10, it is also known if the total thickness of the consignments exceeds the capacity of a stacking compartment for a specific delivery point. In this case, two or more stacking compartments are assigned to this delivery point. The stacking compartments 23 with the upright mail items 12 are emptied onto the section conveyor belt 24 automatically and are shown in more detail in FIGS. 2a and b.
- the mail items 2 are guided laterally into the stacking compartment 23 as the end point up to a baffle wall (not shown) using a stacking roller 30 at the stacking point and are held there in the upright position on the stacking base 31 by a driven stacking support 32.
- a stacking roller 30 at the stacking point and are held there in the upright position on the stacking base 31 by a driven stacking support 32.
- further means such as in EP 0 143 818 B1 can be used.
- the stacking support 32 and a pushing unit 34 which is in the idle state in the stacking direction before the stacking point are moved away from the stacking point beyond the open end of the stacking compartment 23.
- the relatively rapid movement of the stack support 32 and the thrust unit 34 is generated by corresponding drives 33, 35, the stack support 32 covering a larger distance and thereby eliminating the clamping of the stack.
- the drives 33, 35 can be realized as known per se, for example as a linear drive or as a rack and pinion drive.
- the thrust unit 34 is designed in such a way that a force can be applied to the surface of all mailing formats as evenly as possible.
- a narrow transport track 36 designed as a roller conveyor, inclined at an angle of approximately 90 °, is arranged on its lower side boundary, on which the mail items 2 are supported with their narrow sides.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Pile Receivers (AREA)
- Sorting Of Articles (AREA)
- Sheets, Magazines, And Separation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE10303979A DE10303979B3 (de) | 2003-01-31 | 2003-01-31 | Schmales Stapelfach für flache Sendungen |
| DE10303979 | 2003-01-31 | ||
| PCT/EP2004/000841 WO2004067425A1 (de) | 2003-01-31 | 2004-01-30 | Schmales stapelfach für flache sendungen |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1590285A1 true EP1590285A1 (de) | 2005-11-02 |
| EP1590285B1 EP1590285B1 (de) | 2010-04-14 |
Family
ID=32478239
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP04706658A Expired - Lifetime EP1590285B1 (de) | 2003-01-31 | 2004-01-30 | Schmales stapelfach für flache sendungen |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7029225B2 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1590285B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP2006516471A (de) |
| CN (1) | CN100556780C (de) |
| DE (2) | DE10303979B3 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2004067425A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DK1863600T3 (da) * | 2005-03-21 | 2010-01-11 | Siemens Ag | Postbehandlingsanlæg |
| US8556260B2 (en) | 2006-05-26 | 2013-10-15 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Method for optimally loading objects into storage/transport containers |
| US20090242464A1 (en) * | 2008-03-31 | 2009-10-01 | Stubleski Andrew M | Mail feeder auxiliary paddle |
| DE102008062841A1 (de) * | 2008-11-25 | 2010-06-02 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Sortieranlage mit einer Fördereinrichtung |
| DE102010012068A1 (de) | 2010-03-19 | 2011-09-22 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Sortierverfahren und Sortiervorrichtung für verschiedenartige Gegenstände |
| DE102010012069A1 (de) | 2010-03-19 | 2011-09-22 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Sortierverfahren und Sortiervorrichtung für ergonomisches Sortieren in zwei Sortierläufen |
| ITTO20120276A1 (it) * | 2012-03-27 | 2013-09-28 | Selex Elsag Spa | Impilatore per una macchina di smistamento di articoli postali, e macchina di smistamento provvista di tale impilatore |
| DE102015218618A1 (de) * | 2015-07-07 | 2017-01-12 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zum Bearbeiten von Postsendungen in einer Postsortiervorrichtung, Postsortiervorrichtung und Verwendung eines Rollenförderers in einer Postsortiervorrichtung zum Bearbeiten von Postsendungen |
| JP2023180826A (ja) * | 2022-06-10 | 2023-12-21 | 富士フイルムビジネスイノベーション株式会社 | 搬送装置、原稿読取装置、及び画像形成装置 |
| CN116460047B (zh) * | 2023-06-19 | 2023-08-22 | 无锡弘宜智能科技股份有限公司 | 一种可自动上料和换箱的立体回转式商品分拣设备 |
Family Cites Families (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4359304A (en) * | 1980-03-31 | 1982-11-16 | Seneca Sawmill Company, Inc. | Board separator |
| JPS6013894B2 (ja) * | 1981-12-19 | 1985-04-10 | 武蔵株式会社 | 紙葉類整列帯封装置 |
| DE3317865A1 (de) * | 1983-05-17 | 1984-11-22 | Licentia Patent-Verwaltungs-Gmbh, 6000 Frankfurt | Verteilfachstrecke fuer flache sendungen wie briefe |
| JPH0755757B2 (ja) * | 1988-08-22 | 1995-06-14 | 富士電機株式会社 | 紙幣一括払出装置 |
| FR2653105B1 (fr) * | 1989-10-18 | 1992-03-13 | Cga Hbs | Magasin de stockage et d'alimentation d'articles plats a depiler. |
| WO1991015416A1 (en) * | 1990-04-07 | 1991-10-17 | David Sarnoff Research Center, Inc. | Flats mail singulation apparatus |
| FR2667807B1 (fr) * | 1990-10-16 | 1993-06-25 | Cga Hbs | Empileur amovible pour machine de tri automatique de courrier. |
| FR2680121A1 (fr) * | 1991-08-06 | 1993-02-12 | Bertin & Cie | Module empileur pour machine de tri postal ou similaire. |
| IT1266199B1 (it) * | 1994-08-12 | 1996-12-23 | Finmeccanica Spa | Dispositivo deceleratore per oggetti postali |
| US5727925A (en) * | 1995-04-21 | 1998-03-17 | Toyo Suisan Kaisha, Ltd. | Apparatus for stacking a plurality of cases |
| JPH0986771A (ja) * | 1995-09-21 | 1997-03-31 | Toshiba Corp | 紙葉類処理装置、紙葉類移載装置、紙葉類搬送装置、および紙葉類移載方法 |
| DE69730451T2 (de) * | 1996-03-29 | 2005-09-01 | Electrocom Automation L.P., Arlington | Kassette zur aufnahme von flachen artikeln |
| US5921538A (en) * | 1997-10-07 | 1999-07-13 | Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag | Apparatus and method for combined gathering and binding of sheet like articles |
| US6302638B1 (en) * | 1999-11-12 | 2001-10-16 | Dorner Mfg. Corp. | Combined pushing mechanism and dead plate for stacker accumulation tray |
| EP1254857B1 (de) * | 2001-04-26 | 2005-08-24 | Ferag AG | Vorrichtung zum Zusammentragen flacher Gegenstände zu Stapeln und zur Weiterverarbeitung der Stapel |
| US6845860B1 (en) * | 2004-02-20 | 2005-01-25 | Arr Tech, Inc. | Conveyor transfer apparatus |
-
2003
- 2003-01-31 DE DE10303979A patent/DE10303979B3/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-07-07 US US10/612,971 patent/US7029225B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2004
- 2004-01-30 CN CN200480003083.4A patent/CN100556780C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-01-30 WO PCT/EP2004/000841 patent/WO2004067425A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2004-01-30 EP EP04706658A patent/EP1590285B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-01-30 JP JP2005518522A patent/JP2006516471A/ja active Pending
- 2004-01-30 DE DE502004011033T patent/DE502004011033D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2004067425A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1753822A (zh) | 2006-03-29 |
| EP1590285B1 (de) | 2010-04-14 |
| WO2004067425A1 (de) | 2004-08-12 |
| US7029225B2 (en) | 2006-04-18 |
| DE10303979B3 (de) | 2004-07-08 |
| US20040161328A1 (en) | 2004-08-19 |
| CN100556780C (zh) | 2009-11-04 |
| JP2006516471A (ja) | 2006-07-06 |
| DE502004011033D1 (de) | 2010-05-27 |
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