Classifications

• • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
  • E04—BUILDING
  • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
  • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
  • E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
  • E04B2/82—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge characterised by the manner in which edges are connected to the building; Means therefor; Special details of easily-removable partitions as far as related to the connection with other parts of the building
  • E04B2/827—Partitions constituted of sliding panels
• • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
  • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
  • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
  • E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
  • E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
  • E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
  • E05F15/632—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings
• • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
  • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
  • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
  • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
  • E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
  • E05D15/0604—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane allowing an additional movement
• • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
  • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
  • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
  • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
  • E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
  • E05Y2201/218—Holders
  • E05Y2201/22—Locks
• • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
  • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
  • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
  • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
  • E05Y2201/40—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefor
  • E05Y2201/404—Function thereof
• • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
  • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
  • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
  • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
  • E05Y2201/40—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefor
  • E05Y2201/43—Motors
  • E05Y2201/434—Electromotors; Details thereof
• • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
  • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
  • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
  • E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
  • E05Y2800/10—Additional functions
  • E05Y2800/12—Sealing
• • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
  • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
  • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
  • E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
  • E05Y2800/26—Form or shape
  • E05Y2800/27—Profiles; Strips
• • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
  • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
  • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
  • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
  • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
  • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
  • E05Y2900/142—Partition walls

Definitions

• the invention relates to a motor-driven element of a partition, in particular a horizontal sliding wall, with at least one motor-driven end profile according to the preamble of claim 1.
• end elements are provided in wall elements of a partition suspended from a running rail and can be clamped between the floor and ceiling.
• the end profiles are pressed against the floor and ceiling when the mobile partition is locked in a mechanical manner.
• lifting elements arranged in them are pivoted, as a result of which the end profiles provided with sealing strips are pressed into their position.
• partition elements 1 which, in addition to a drive motor (not shown) for moving the elements, have a second motor M2, which opens and closes a pair of scissors 3 via a spindle 2 can, so that upper and lower end profiles 5 can be pressed against the floor and ceiling and lifted again via lifting rods 4, d. H. can be brought into an extended and a retracted end position.
• the provision of the second motor M2 here means an increase in the current supply rails and / or control channels via which the partition element 1 is controlled and supplied with energy, and
• BESTATIGUNGSKOPIE a doubling of the effort in the control electronics, since now double the number of motors are to be controlled.
• control provided to control the motor provided for moving the element does not have to be converted or modified and the second motor does not need its own control to drive the at least one end profile, but from the control provided for moving the element is also automatically controlled.
• the switching device has a first sensor for determining the end position (closed wall) of the element.
• This sensor can be designed mechanically or electronically and ensures that the switching device can switch the supplied energy correctly after reaching the end position.
• the switching device has a second sensor for determining an end position of the at least one retracted end profile. This sensor can also be constructed mechanically or electronically.
• the element further preferably has a first motor for driving the element and a second motor for driving the at least one end profile, the switching device thus the voltage applied to the element for moving the element in the end position of the element between the first motor and switches the second motor so that the second motor extends the at least one end profile after reaching the end position of the element and retracts before leaving the end position of the element.
• the switching device is preferably connected between a first voltage supply connection of the element and a respective first connection of the first motor and the second motor, a respective second connection of the first motor and the second motor being connected to a second voltage supply connection of the element connected.
• the voltage applied to the element via the first voltage supply connection and the second voltage supply connection has a first polarity direction for moving the element into the end position and a second polarity direction reversed to the first polarity direction for moving the element.
• This type and further preferably design of the element according to the invention allows both those proposed for moving the element seen control, including the voltage supply rails, without changes also for the automatic (co-) control of the second motor provided for driving the at least one end profile, as well as a - with few components - built switching device can be achieved, since a defined always same switchover can be done after reaching the end position and before leaving the end position.
• the first sensor preferably has a changeover switch, the switchable connection of which is connected to the first voltage supply connection, the first fixed connection of which is connected to the first connection of the first motor and the second fixed connection of which is connected to the first connection of the second motor via a first diode , wherein the switch connects the switchable connection in the end position with the second fixed connection and in a parking position with the first fixed connection.
• the second sensor preferably has a double switch, the first switching path of which is connected in parallel with the first diode and bridges the first diode when the connection profile is in a retracted end position, and the second switching path of which is connected in series with a second diode in parallel with the changeover switch and bridges the changeover switch if the connection profile is not in a retracted end position.
• a particularly ingenious switchover device is built up, which does not have to be controlled via a microprocessor or a complicated logic, but manages with two preferably mechanical switches and two diodes.
• This switchover device according to the invention is for all common control devices for the Suitable drive of the element provided first motor, especially those in which the energy supply to the element is switched off depending on the power consumption of the element.
• This also includes the case in which the element is not connected directly to the current / voltage supply rails, but rather via a control device which can also be arranged in the element of the partition.
• the supply of energy applied to the element or to the element indicated above and below denotes the voltage applied to the first motor provided for driving the element, ie for moving the element.
• FIG. 1 A flow diagram of the process flow of
• Closing an element of a partition d. H. the travel of the element of the partition into the end position, according to a preferred first embodiment of the invention
• FIG. 2 a flowchart of the process sequence for opening an element of a partition, ie. H. of
• Figures 3a - 3d four different states of the switching device in the first preferred embodiment according to the invention
• FIG. 4 a flow diagram of the method sequence, which represents the opening and closing of an element of a partition according to a second preferred embodiment of the invention.
• Figure 5 Partition elements according to the prior art.
• FIG. 1 shows the process sequence of closing an element of a partition according to a first preferred embodiment of the invention.
• a drive motor of the element 1 which the element 1 z. B. moves from its parking position to its end position, is supplied with energy, it is checked in a second step S2 whether the element 1 is already in the end position. If this is not the case, then the second step S2 is carried out further in a “monitoring loop”.
• a third step S3 the supply voltage of the drive motor of the element 1 is switched to a compression motor which extends the at least one sealing profile 5, preferably provided with sealing strips, of the element 1, eg against the ceiling and floor, in a fourth step S4 to check whether the at least one sealing profile 5 has reached its end position If so, the fourth step S4 is carried out again in a “monitoring loop”. If the at least one end profile 5 is in the end position, the closing of the element 1 ends in a fifth step S5. Is the monitoring of the end position of the element 1 normally, ie without the additional pressing according to the invention of the end profiles, eg. B.
• FIG. 2 shows the process sequence for opening an element 1 of a partition according to the first preferred embodiment.
• a check is made in a seventh step S7 whether this is at least one End profile 5 is in a retracted end position. If this is not the case, then the seventh step S7 is repeated in a “monitoring loop”. If this is the case, the pressing motor is switched off in an eighth step S8 and the supply voltage is switched over to the drive motor of the element 1 in a ninth step S9.
• the eighth step S8 and the ninth Step S9 can also be summarized.
• a tenth step S10 it is checked whether element 1 of the partition is still moving or is already in a parking position. If element 1 is still moving, tenth step S10 is repeated in a "monitoring loop". If element 1 stops moving, ie element 1 is in a parking position, e.g. B. driven to a stop, the drive motor of the element 1 is switched off in an eleventh step S11 before the opening of the partition element is ended in a twelfth step S12.
• FIGS. 3a-3d show a switching device according to the invention, which operates according to a first preferred embodiment of the invention, that is to say according to the flow diagrams shown in FIGS. 1 and 2.
• the switching device according to the invention is connected between a first voltage supply connection 6 of the element 1 and a respective first connection of the first motor M1 and the second motor M2.
• the respective second connections of the first motor M1 and the second motor M2 are connected together and connected to a second voltage supply connection 7 of the element 1.
• the voltage supply connections of the element 1 can also be internal voltage connections of the element 1, eg. B. if a control device is arranged in element 1. In this case, these are the connections which supply the supply voltage of the first motor M1, ie the drive motor of the element 1.
• the changeover device is constructed in such a way that a switchable connection 8 of a changeover switch ES2 is connected to the first voltage supply line.
• Connection 6 is connected, the first fixed connection of which is connected to the first connection of the drive motor M1 and the second fixed connection 10 of which is connected via a diode D1 to the first connection of the second motor M2, that is to say the pressing motor.
• the anode of the diode D1 is connected to the second fixed connection 10 of the changeover switch ES2 and the cathode of the diode D1 is connected to the first connection of the pressing motor M2.
• the switching device has a double switch ES1, the first switching path 11 of which is connected in parallel with the diode D1 and the second switching path 12 of which is connected in series with a diode D2 in parallel with the switchable connection 8 and the first fixed connection 9 of the switch ES2.
• the anode of the diode D2 is connected to the first fixed connection 9 of the changeover switch ES2 via the second switching path of the double switch ES1 and the cathode of the diode D2 is connected to the switchable connection 8 of the changeover switch ES2.
• the diode D2 can of course also be connected with the same polarity between the second switching path 12 of the double switch ES1 and the first fixed connection 9 of the switch ES2.
• FIG. 3a shows a state of the changeover switch ES2 and the double switch ES1, in which the element 1 is in a parking position, ie in a state as it exists before the first step S1 shown in FIG.
• the switchable connection 8 of the changeover switch ES2 is connected to the first fixed connection 9 of the changeover switch ES2, the first switching path 11 of the double switch ES2 is open and the second switching path 12 of the double switch ES1 is closed.
• element 1 is started, ie the first step S1 shown in FIG. 1 is carried out, a voltage is applied to the voltage supply connections, the first voltage supply connection 6 receiving the positive voltage and the second voltage supply connection 7 lies on ground.
• the diode D2 blocks and the drive motor S1 is connected via the changeover switch ES2 between the mass present at the second voltage supply connection 7 and the positive potential present at the first voltage supply connection 6, as a result of which the latter rotates in a first direction, which turns the element 1 into a closed position the partition moves.
• the changeover switch ES2 is switched over such that the switchable connection 8 is connected to the second fixed connection 10, as shown in FIG. 3b.
• the potential distribution at the voltage supply connections remains the same.
• the drive motor M1 is no longer at the positive potential, ie it is switched off, and the injection motor M2 lies between the positive potential and ground via the diode D1 which is polarized in the forward direction.
• the pressing motor M2 rotates in a first direction, so that the at least one end profile 5 is extended and the element 1, for. B. pressed against floor and ceiling.
• the two switching paths of the double switch ES1 are switched, ie the first switching path 11 is closed and the second switching path 12 is opened.
• the voltage supply connections are no longer supplied with voltage, as a result of which the pressing motor M2 is also switched off. This interruption of the supply voltage takes place via a control, not shown, which is conventionally used as a direct control for the drive motor M1, in which the drive motor M1 is directly between the first voltage supply connection. 6 and the second voltage supply connection 7 of the element 1 would be switched.
• the fifth step S5 shown in FIG. 1 has now been reached.
• FIG. 3c shows the previously described state of the changeover switch ES2 and the double switch ES1 in the fifth step S5 shown in FIG. 1 or in the sixth step S6 shown in FIG. 2, ie in a state in which the element 1 of the partition wall is in the end position and the at least one end profile 5 is pressed.
• a positive potential is applied to the first voltage supply connection ground and to the second voltage supply connection 7.
• the injection motor 2 lies between the positive potential and ground, the connection to ground being made via the changeover switch ES2 and the first switching path 11 of the double switch ES1.
• the pressing motor M2 Since the poling of the pressing motor M2 has taken place in the state shown in FIG. 3b, the pressing motor M2 now rotates in a second direction, which is opposite to the first direction, as a result of which the at least one end profile 5 is retracted. As soon as the at least one retracted termination profile 5 is in an end position, the switching paths of the double switch ES1 are switched, ie the first switching path 11 is opened and the second switching path 12 is closed, as shown in FIG. 3d. As a result, the pressing motor M2 is switched off since the diode D1 which is parallel to the first switching path 11 of the double switch ES1 blocks at this potential distribution. This also turns on the drive motor M1 since the diode D2 lies in the forward direction with this potential distribution.
• the drive motor M1 is reversed with respect to the state shown in FIG. 3a, as a result of which it runs in a second direction of rotation opposite to the first direction of rotation and thus the element 1 of the partition wall from the end position into one Park position moves, when reached the switch ES2 and then, z. B. due to the increased current consumption of the drive motor M2, which is switched off at the voltage supply connections supply voltage.
• the twelfth step S12 shown in FIG. 2 has now been reached and the changeover switch and the double switch of the changeover device are again in the state shown in FIG. 3a.
• a partition element 1 can also be in an end position before it hits another partition element 1 or another stop, i. H. the switch ES2 can be switched in a different way.
• the at least one end profile 5 does not necessarily or only have to be pressed against the floor and ceiling; naturally, pressing in the horizontal direction is also possible.
• FIG. 4 shows a method for controlling a partition element 1 according to a second preferred embodiment of the invention.
• the partition element 1 is started by applying a supply voltage.
• a fourteenth step S14 it is checked whether the end profile 5, which in all embodiments of the invention is preferably provided with a sealing lip, is in an open end position, that is to say has been completely retracted. If this is not the case, ie the partition element 1 is pressed, the end profile 5 is retracted in a fifteenth step S15, ie the pressing is released, that is to say z. B.
• a sealing strip is opened a sealing strip, after which in turn the fourteenth step S14 is carried out, in which it is checked whether the end profile 5 is completely retracted, ie there is no more pressing, so z. B. a sealing strip is completely open. If this is the case, the pressing motor is in a sixteenth step S16 M2 is stopped and it is checked in a seventeenth step S17 whether the dividing wall element 1 move up or down is to 'say, for example in the parking position or the end position to be located.
• step S18 it is checked whether the partition element 1 is in the desired position, e.g. B. in the park position, ie in the end position "up. If this is not the case, step S18 is carried out again. If this is the case, the drive motor M1 is switched off in a twentieth step S20. However, the partition element should not be opened, but z. B.
• a twenty-first step S21 is carried out, in which the partition element 1 is driven in the closed direction by a corresponding control.
• a twenty-second step S22 it is checked in a twenty-second step S22 whether the partition element 1 is in an end position, ie, for example, in an “closed” end position. If this is not the case, the twenty-first step S21 is carried out again, that is to say that Partition element 1 continues to move in the closed direction If this is the case, the twentieth step S20 is carried out and the drive motor switches off.
• the switching motor M2 is controlled in a twenty-third step S23 by the switching device according to the invention in such a way that the at least one end profile 5 closes, ie the partition wall element 1 is pressed.
• a subsequent twenty-fourth step S24 it is checked whether the at least one final profile 5 is complete is extended. If this is not the case, step S23 is carried out again. If this is the case, the pressing motor M2 is switched off in a subsequent step S25, after which the method is ended with a twenty-sixth step S26.
• the partition element 1 according to the second preferred embodiment of the invention is therefore always pressed in the standing state, i. H. also z. B. in the park position.

Landscapes

• Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
• Architecture (AREA)
• Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
• Electromagnetism (AREA)
• Civil Engineering (AREA)
• Structural Engineering (AREA)
• Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
• Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
• Piezo-Electric Or Mechanical Vibrators, Or Delay Or Filter Circuits (AREA)
• Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
• External Artificial Organs (AREA)
• Bidet-Like Cleaning Device And Other Flush Toilet Accessories (AREA)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Publications (3)

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Family Applications (1)

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• 2003
  • 2003-01-10 DE DE10300824A patent/DE10300824C5/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
• 2004
  • 2004-01-09 CN CNA2004800000538A patent/CN1697916A/zh active Pending
  • 2004-01-09 ES ES04700989T patent/ES2312950T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
  • 2004-01-09 DK DK04700989T patent/DK1585882T3/da active
  • 2004-01-09 WO PCT/EP2004/000090 patent/WO2004063513A1/fr active IP Right Grant
  • 2004-01-09 DE DE502004007947T patent/DE502004007947D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
  • 2004-01-09 US US10/517,397 patent/US20050252097A1/en not_active Abandoned
  • 2004-01-09 EP EP04700989A patent/EP1585882B9/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
  • 2004-01-09 AT AT04700989T patent/ATE406498T1/de active

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