EP1584266A1 - Chaise avec dispositif basculant - Google Patents

Chaise avec dispositif basculant Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1584266A1
EP1584266A1 EP05001107A EP05001107A EP1584266A1 EP 1584266 A1 EP1584266 A1 EP 1584266A1 EP 05001107 A EP05001107 A EP 05001107A EP 05001107 A EP05001107 A EP 05001107A EP 1584266 A1 EP1584266 A1 EP 1584266A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
seat
housing part
chair
pressure plate
rocking mechanism
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP05001107A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1584266B1 (fr
Inventor
Hans-Peter Suhr
Reinhard Weber
Uwe Krautheimer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
VS Vereinigte Spezialmobelfabriken GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
VS Vereinigte Spezialmobelfabriken GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by VS Vereinigte Spezialmobelfabriken GmbH and Co KG filed Critical VS Vereinigte Spezialmobelfabriken GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP1584266A1 publication Critical patent/EP1584266A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1584266B1 publication Critical patent/EP1584266B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C3/00Chairs characterised by structural features; Chairs or stools with rotatable or vertically-adjustable seats
    • A47C3/02Rocking chairs
    • A47C3/025Rocking chairs with seat, or seat and back-rest unit elastically or pivotally mounted in a rigid base frame
    • A47C3/026Rocking chairs with seat, or seat and back-rest unit elastically or pivotally mounted in a rigid base frame with central column, e.g. rocking office chairs; Tilting chairs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C3/00Chairs characterised by structural features; Chairs or stools with rotatable or vertically-adjustable seats
    • A47C3/02Rocking chairs
    • A47C3/025Rocking chairs with seat, or seat and back-rest unit elastically or pivotally mounted in a rigid base frame
    • A47C3/027Rocking chairs with seat, or seat and back-rest unit elastically or pivotally mounted in a rigid base frame with curved rocking members between seat and base frame
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A47C7/02Seat parts
    • A47C7/14Seat parts of adjustable shape; elastically mounted ; adaptable to a user contour or ergonomic seating positions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A47C7/36Support for the head or the back
    • A47C7/40Support for the head or the back for the back
    • A47C7/44Support for the head or the back for the back with elastically-mounted back-rest or backrest-seat unit in the base frame
    • A47C7/448Support for the head or the back for the back with elastically-mounted back-rest or backrest-seat unit in the base frame with resilient blocks
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C9/00Stools for specified purposes
    • A47C9/002Stools for specified purposes with exercising means or having special therapeutic or ergonomic effects

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a chair, in particular an office chair or Student chair, with a tilt mechanism according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Fig. 1 shows a schematic side view of a conventional chair 10, in which Also, the present invention is applicable.
  • the chair 10 basically consists from a pedestal 12 and a seat 14.
  • the seat 14 is usually from a seat 16 and a backrest 18, either in one piece or can be formed separately from each other.
  • the pedestal 12 has in known One foot 20, the on castors or feet 22 movable or fixed is stored, and a chair column 24 with integrated gas spring on.
  • the seat surface 16 of the seat 14 is supported on a seat support 26, which has a Seat 28 on the gas spring of the chair column 24 height-adjustable and spring-supported is. Between the seat support 26 and the receptacle 28 for the gas spring of Chair column 24 is a rocking mechanism 30 is arranged, by means of which the seat 14 in the front / rear direction of the seat 16 can be inclined.
  • the rocking mechanism 30 has in particular first housing part 32 which is fixedly connected to the seat support 26, and a second Housing part 34 fixed with the receptacle 28 for the gas spring of the chair column 24 is connected. Between the first and the second housing part 32, 34 are a pressure plate 36 and two spring blocks 38 of an elastically deformable Material arranged.
  • the pressure plate 36 has on its upper side (or optionally Bottom) has an approximately hemispherical conicity in the front / rear direction of the Seat 16 about a pivot axis 36 a, and the spring blocks 38 are relative to the pressure plate 36 also in the front / rear direction of the seat 16th arranged.
  • the seat 14 of the chair 10 can by means of this conventional rocking mechanism 30 in the front / rear direction of the seat 16 are inclined by the first Housing part 32 which is connected via the seat support 26 fixed to the seat 14 via the conicity of the pressure plate 36 is tilted about the pivot axis 36a, wherein each after tilting of the seat 14 of the front or the rear spring block 38 through the first housing part 32 against the rigidly arranged second housing part 34th pressed together.
  • the seat 14 is characterized by the spring blocks 38 from the elastically deformable material spring mounted. Depending on the type and purpose of the chair 10 can be special materials, each with adapted characteristics be used for the spring blocks 38.
  • DE-A-101 06 791 discloses a chair on which the preamble of Patent claim 1 is based.
  • This known chair has a rocking mechanism, the a tilt of the seat relative to the horizontal both in the usual Front / rear direction of the seat as well as in addition in the right / left direction the seat allows.
  • the rocking mechanism consists in this case a triangular-shaped articulation of the seat via spring elements on a Support frame. Overall, such a tilting of the seat in about 45 ° from the Seat direction deviating directions possible.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a chair with a rocking mechanism, the improved ergonomic features of a simple design having.
  • the chair has a base, a seat with a seat and a backrest, a seat support for supporting the seat on the pedestal and a rocking mechanism, which is arranged between the seat support and the pedestal on.
  • the rocking mechanism is arranged and formed so that it has a tilt of the seat the seat relative to the horizontal in both a front / back direction of the Seat as well as in a right / left direction of the seat allows.
  • the rocking mechanism has a pressure plate with a first conicity the front / rear direction of the seat over which the seat in the front / rear direction can be inclined, and a second taper in the right / left direction the seat over which the seat is inclined in the right / left direction can be on.
  • the two conicities of the printing plate can on each other opposite surfaces of the printing plate in the up / down direction of the Be provided pressure plate. From an ergonomic point of view is for chairs besides a possible inclination of the seat in the front / rear direction also a possible inclination of the seat in the right / left direction desirable which allows the invention in a simple manner by the particular rocking mechanism is.
  • the simple structure of the rocking mechanism according to the invention is also Easy to maintain and has a long service life.
  • the pressure plate is preferred stored elastically deformable first and second spring blocks, wherein at least a first spring block of the pressure plate in the front / rear direction of the seat is assigned and at least a second spring block of the pressure plate in the right / left direction the seat is assigned.
  • the pressure plate on the one hand against the Seat support and on the other hand against a receiving part for the pedestal or for the Gas spring supported in a chair column of the pedestal.
  • the Wippmechanik a first housing part and a second housing part, wherein the first housing part to the seat support of the seat is attached and the second housing part on the first Housing part is attached.
  • the first housing part in the second Housing part fitted and the second housing part on the seat support of the seat be attached.
  • the rocking mechanism should tilt the seat surface the seat relative to the horizontal in the front / rear direction of the seat by a maximum of about 7.5 ° to about 8 ° and in the right / left direction of the seat allow a maximum of about 3.5 °.
  • the present invention is particularly advantageous in swivel chairs, such as office chairs and student chairs can be used.
  • the present invention is, for example, in a swivel chair 10 according to the above 1, without being restricted to this application to be.
  • FIGS. 3 and 4 first, a first embodiment of a rocking mechanism 30 described in more detail.
  • a rocking mechanism 30 described in more detail.
  • the rocking mechanism 30 has a first housing part 32 and a second housing part 34 of a pressure-resistant material, such as metal, between which the remaining components of the tilt mechanism 30 are received.
  • a pressure-resistant material such as metal
  • the first housing part 32 in the second housing part 34th fitted and the second housing part 34 is for example by means of screw firmly connected to the seat support 26 of the seat 14 of a chair 10.
  • first spring blocks 38 and two second spring blocks 42 Between the two housing parts 32 and 34 of the Wippmechanik 30 are two first spring blocks 38 and two second spring blocks 42, a receiving part 40 and a pressure plate 36 is arranged.
  • the first and second spring blocks 38, 42 are pairwise in the front / rear direction or the right / left direction of the seat 16 in corresponding Recesses 34a, 34b of the second housing part 34 received.
  • the first and the second spring blocks 38, 42 are made of an elastically deformable Material, such as a (cellular) polyurethane elastomer, and serve the Sprung bearing of the tilt mechanism 30.
  • Polyurethane elastomer is available in different Densities and with different spring characteristics, which in general are highly progressive, available.
  • the Spring blocks 38, 42 are therefore selected optimally adapted.
  • the first spring blocks 38 may have other properties than the second ones Be provided spring blocks 42.
  • the first and the second spring blocks 38, 42 be marked differently colored.
  • the present invention is of course, not only on spring blocks 38, 42 made of a polyurethane elastomer limited.
  • the receiving part 40 of a pressure-resistant material, such as metal or plastic with embedded metal components, set which has a plate portion 40a and a central tube portion 40b has, which are preferably integrally formed.
  • the receiving part 40 With the revolving plate section 40a, the receiving part 40 is supported on the spring blocks 38, 42, while the pipe section 40b of the recording by a corresponding Opening 34c (not shown in Figure 3) in the bottom of the second housing part 34th protruding chair column 24 and the gas spring in the chair column 24 is used.
  • the pressure plate 36 made of a pressure-resistant material, such as For example, metal or plastic with embedded metal components, set.
  • the pressure plate 36 has centrally a recess 36d, through which the upper part the tube section 40b of the receiving part 40 is guided.
  • the pressure plate 36 supports on the plate portion 40a of the receiving part 40 from.
  • the pressure plate 36 a first taper 36b and a second taper 36c.
  • the first taper 36b is provided on the underside of the pressure plate 36 and extends in the front / rear direction the seat 16, while second taper 36c on the top the pressure plate 36 is provided and in the right / left direction of the seat 16, i. rotated by 90 ° with respect to the first taper 36b.
  • the first taper 36b serves a possible Inclination of the seat 14 in the front / rear direction of the seat surface 16
  • the second taper 36c serves for a possible inclination of the seat 14 in the right / left direction the seat 16.
  • the first housing part 32 On the pressure plate 36, the first housing part 32 is set, wherein the first Housing part 32 as the other components of the rocking mechanism 30 in the second Housing part 34 is fitted.
  • the rocking mechanism 30 When the rocking mechanism 30 is assembled and is attached to the seat support 26 of the seat 14, the first and the second Spring blocks 38, 42 biased accordingly.
  • the first and second housing parts 32 and 34 In addition, in each case a recess 43 or 44 for a gas spring lever 46, with which operates in a known manner, the gas spring in the chair column 26 and the Height of the seat 14 above the pedestal 12 can be adjusted.
  • FIG. 4a, 4b and 4c are different sectional views of the together built rocking mechanism 30 of FIG. 3 to the operation of the to illustrate in more detail rocking mechanism 30 according to the invention.
  • Fig. 4a In the illustration of Fig. 4a can be seen how the seat 14 in the right / left direction the seat 16 can be inclined relative to the horizontal.
  • the seat 14 In Fig. 4a, the seat 14 is inclined by about 3.5 ° to the left, whereby the first housing part 32 and connected to this second housing part 34 are also tilted.
  • the receiving part 40 is firmly connected to the chair column 24 and stays with it vertically aligned.
  • the inclination of the seat 14 in the right / left direction of Seat 16 is by abutment of the top of the second taper 36 c of Pressure plate 36 is limited to the underside of the first housing part 32, wherein in this case, the second spring block 42 facing away from the mutual stop its inherent spring force is compressed.
  • the seat 14 can be extended forwards or backwards by up to about 7.5 ° to 8 ° tilted back, as illustrated in Fig. 4b, whereby the first housing part 32 and connected to this second housing part 34 also tilted become.
  • the receiving part 40 remains fixed vertically again.
  • the inclination the seat 14 in the front / rear direction of the seat surface 16 is through the stopper the underside of the first taper 36b of the pressure plate 36 against the top of the Plate portion 40 a of the receiving part 40 and the stop of the top of the non-conical pressure plate 36 against the underside of the first housing part 32nd limited, in which case the opposite of the mutual attacks first Spring block 38 is pressed together against its inherent spring force.
  • the friction between the spring blocks 38, 42, the receiving part 40 and the Housing parts 32, 34 is large enough so that the receiving part 40 safely and permanently can remain fixed in its position so that the individual components are not be mutually displaced and thereby cause noise and / or Show wear.
  • FIGS. 5a to 5d Wippmechanik explained according to the present invention.
  • FIGS. 5a to 5d Wippmechanik explained according to the present invention.
  • the same or similar components with the same reference numerals as in Figs. 1 to 4, and a repeated description of their structure and operation is largely dispensed with.
  • the rocking mechanism 30 of the second embodiment of FIG. 5 differs itself from the Wippmechanik of the first embodiment in particular in the two housing parts 32 and 34. While in the first embodiment described above the first housing part 32 fitted in the second housing part 34 is, and the second housing part 34 is, for example by means of screw is firmly connected to the seat support 26 of the seat 14 of a chair 10 is in the embodiment of FIG. 5, the first housing part 32 for example by means Screwed firmly connected to the seat support 26 of the seat 14 and the second housing part 34 is fixed, for example by means of screw with the first housing part 32 connected.
  • This construction of the first and the second housing part 32, 34 has the advantage that the first housing part 32, so to speak as an adapter for adaptation to the hole pattern of respective seat support 26 can be used.
  • the remaining components correspond to those of the above embodiment, and with the Wippmechanik 30 of FIG. 5 may have the same functions and advantages as can be achieved with the rocking mechanism described above.
  • the rocking mechanism 30 of the invention allows in addition to the known inclination of a Seat 14 in the front / rear direction of the seat also one of ergonomic Favorable inclination of the seat 14 in the right / left direction of the Seat 16. Due to the integration of the two inclination possibilities according to the invention in the front / rear direction of the seat 16 and in the right / left direction the seat 16 in a common rocking mechanism 30 is also an undesirable increase in the seat 14 effectively avoided.
  • the maximum inclinations of approx 3.5 ° for the right / left direction of the seat 16 and from about 7.5 ° to 8 ° for the front / back direction of the seat 16 have become ergonomic Considered to be particularly favorable.
  • the present invention is Of course, not limited to these maximum values, but also can smaller or larger maximum slopes can be selected, if desired.

Landscapes

  • Chairs Characterized By Structure (AREA)
  • Chairs For Special Purposes, Such As Reclining Chairs (AREA)
EP05001107A 2004-04-05 2005-01-20 Chaise avec dispositif basculant Not-in-force EP1584266B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202004005366U 2004-04-05
DE202004005366U DE202004005366U1 (de) 2004-04-05 2004-04-05 Stuhl mit Wippmechanik

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1584266A1 true EP1584266A1 (fr) 2005-10-12
EP1584266B1 EP1584266B1 (fr) 2010-10-13

Family

ID=32603475

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05001107A Not-in-force EP1584266B1 (fr) 2004-04-05 2005-01-20 Chaise avec dispositif basculant

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US7396080B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP1584266B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE484218T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE202004005366U1 (fr)
DK (1) DK1584266T3 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3626127A1 (fr) 2018-09-24 2020-03-25 Interstuhl Büromöbel GmbH & Co. KG Chaise dotée d'un dispositif d'articulation et dispositif d'articulation

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DE102005061260B3 (de) * 2005-12-20 2007-05-24 Schul- und Stahlrohrmöbel GmbH Stützengrün Sitzmöbel
US7806479B2 (en) * 2007-02-14 2010-10-05 Wisys Technology Foundation Seat with adjustable dynamic joint
DE102008032239A1 (de) 2008-05-21 2009-11-26 GfP (Gesellschaft für Produktivitätsplanung und Produktentwicklung) mbH Sitzvorrichtung
DE202009017844U1 (de) * 2009-12-23 2010-07-22 Topstar Gmbh Kippvorrichtung für einen Stuhl
WO2011087264A2 (fr) * 2010-01-13 2011-07-21 Jung Dae-Hoon Chaise multifonction
DE102010047323B4 (de) 2010-10-01 2015-12-31 Sandra Schlöffel Sitzlagerung
DE102011011832A1 (de) * 2011-02-14 2012-08-16 Völkle Bürostühle GmbH Sitzmöbel
DE102011001811A1 (de) * 2011-04-05 2012-10-11 Wilkhahn Wilkening + Hahne Gmbh + Co. Kg Stuhl
DE102011109374A1 (de) 2011-08-04 2013-02-07 Bock 1 Gmbh & Co. Kg Stuhl mit Wippmechanik
WO2014120016A1 (fr) * 2013-02-01 2014-08-07 Sapdesign As Ensemble pour assembler de manière inclinable l'assise et la base d'une chaise
US9839296B2 (en) * 2013-07-07 2017-12-12 Bock 1 Gmbh & Co. Kg Mechanism for an office chair
CA156128S (en) 2013-10-17 2015-01-21 Formway Furniture Ltd Chair
US9839292B2 (en) 2014-04-08 2017-12-12 John Hart Miller Rotating and non-rotating reclining chairs w/tilting mechanisms
DE102015110084A1 (de) 2015-06-23 2016-12-29 Figueroa Büro für Gestaltung GmbH Stuhl mit einem sowohl um seine Längs- als auch seine Querachse verschwenkbaren Stützelement
DE202015103303U1 (de) 2015-06-23 2016-09-29 Figueroa Büro für Gestaltung GmbH Stuhl mit einem sowohl um seine Längs- als auch seine Querachse verschwenkbaren Stützelement
DE202015005159U1 (de) * 2015-07-03 2016-10-09 Inventor Group Gmbh Mehrdimensionale Federung
US10021979B2 (en) 2016-02-22 2018-07-17 John Hart Miller Rotating and non-rotating reclining chairs with tilting mechanisms
US10064492B2 (en) * 2016-02-29 2018-09-04 Scott Lobel Removable seat cushion and method
CN205795340U (zh) * 2016-05-19 2016-12-14 强龙家具股份有限公司 一种能够倾仰摆动的椅子
CN205795341U (zh) * 2016-05-19 2016-12-14 强龙家具股份有限公司 一种双向控制气杆阀门的椅子
JP6709475B2 (ja) * 2016-08-18 2020-06-17 株式会社クオリ 傾動可能なスツールまたはラウンジチェア
DE102016217992A1 (de) 2016-09-20 2018-03-22 VS Vereinigte Spezialmöbelfabriken GmbH & Co. KG Sitzmöbel
US10034547B1 (en) * 2017-03-03 2018-07-31 Oasyschair Co., Ltd. Reclinable office chair
WO2019053322A1 (fr) * 2017-09-12 2019-03-21 Yeeside Oy Mécanisme de chaise
DE102018100863A1 (de) * 2018-01-16 2019-07-18 Figueroa Büro für Gestaltung GmbH Stuhl mit einer Stuhlsäule, auf der ein ein Sitzelement tragendes Kopplungselement gelagert ist
US10383448B1 (en) 2018-03-28 2019-08-20 Haworth, Inc. Forward tilt assembly for chair seat
US11006754B2 (en) 2018-04-12 2021-05-18 American Leather Operations, Llc Motion chair
EP3738474B1 (fr) * 2019-05-14 2023-06-07 O.M.S. S.P.A. Dispositif de réglage de l'inclinaison du degré de l'assise d'une chaise
IT201900006798A1 (it) * 2019-05-14 2020-11-14 O M S S P A Dispositivo di regolazione del grado di inclinazione di una sedia
IT202000002200A1 (it) * 2020-02-05 2021-08-05 O M S S P A Dispositivo di regolazione del grado di inclinazione di una seduta di una sedia
DE102020101034A1 (de) * 2020-01-17 2021-07-22 Bock 1 Gmbh & Co. Kg Träger für ein Sitzmöbel
DE102020101033A1 (de) 2020-01-17 2021-07-22 Bock 1 Gmbh & Co. Kg Träger für ein Sitzmöbel
TWM627702U (zh) * 2021-12-22 2022-06-01 林長貞 可擺動之座椅底盤
DE102022121321A1 (de) 2022-08-23 2024-02-29 Interstuhl Büromöbel GmbH & Co. KG Stuhl mit einer blockierbaren Gelenkanordnung und Gelenkanordnung

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DE10106791A1 (de) 2001-02-12 2002-08-14 Sdm Hansen Gmbh St Margrethen Sitzmöbel

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DE29905547U1 (de) 1999-03-25 2000-08-24 Pending System Gmbh & Co Vertr Aufhängevorrichtung für ein Sitz- oder Liegemöbel

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0920823A2 (fr) * 1997-12-02 1999-06-09 Walter Frese Siège dynamico-actif à remise en équilibre automatique
US20020043846A1 (en) * 2000-10-12 2002-04-18 Vitra Patente Ag Arrangement for bearing for a seat
DE10106791A1 (de) 2001-02-12 2002-08-14 Sdm Hansen Gmbh St Margrethen Sitzmöbel

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3626127A1 (fr) 2018-09-24 2020-03-25 Interstuhl Büromöbel GmbH & Co. KG Chaise dotée d'un dispositif d'articulation et dispositif d'articulation

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US7396080B2 (en) 2008-07-08
ATE484218T1 (de) 2010-10-15
DE502005010366D1 (de) 2010-11-25
EP1584266B1 (fr) 2010-10-13
DE202004005366U1 (de) 2004-06-24
US20050218707A1 (en) 2005-10-06
DK1584266T3 (da) 2011-02-07

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