EP1572553B1 - Piece d'insertion pour un recipient a liquide sous pression - Google Patents

Piece d'insertion pour un recipient a liquide sous pression Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1572553B1
EP1572553B1 EP03780127A EP03780127A EP1572553B1 EP 1572553 B1 EP1572553 B1 EP 1572553B1 EP 03780127 A EP03780127 A EP 03780127A EP 03780127 A EP03780127 A EP 03780127A EP 1572553 B1 EP1572553 B1 EP 1572553B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
liquid
insert
pressure
container
insert according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP03780127A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1572553A1 (fr
Inventor
Bernd Ulllmann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ardagh Metal Packaging Germany GmbH
Original Assignee
Ball Packaging Europe GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ball Packaging Europe GmbH filed Critical Ball Packaging Europe GmbH
Publication of EP1572553A1 publication Critical patent/EP1572553A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1572553B1 publication Critical patent/EP1572553B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/32—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents for packaging two or more different materials which must be maintained separate prior to use in admixture
    • B65D81/3216—Rigid containers disposed one within the other
    • B65D81/3222—Rigid containers disposed one within the other with additional means facilitating admixture
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/70—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for materials not otherwise provided for
    • B65D85/72—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for materials not otherwise provided for for edible or potable liquids, semiliquids, or plastic or pasty materials
    • B65D85/73—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for materials not otherwise provided for for edible or potable liquids, semiliquids, or plastic or pasty materials with means specially adapted for effervescing the liquids, e.g. for forming bubbles or beer head
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/13—Hollow or container type article [e.g., tube, vase, etc.]

Definitions

  • the gas space of the insert should communicate at least via an opening with the gas space in connection when closing the outer Container is formed over the liquid level ("headspace").
  • headspace liquid level
  • a pressure equalization between the two gaseous compartments - and thus a pressure loading of the insert - causes without due to the contraction of the gas in use a part of its volume with liquid voll13 and thus the desired effect is reduced in its quantity , This is often done by providing the or a reduced diameter opening relatively far down the insert and fixing it to the bottom of the liquid container. After filling and closing, the container is then turned upside down until the mentioned pressure equalization has taken place.
  • small-sized opening is not to be understood as meaning the term “reduced-diameter opening”. Rather, the small-sized opening is one that allows fluid to pass through it, but the passage through the choice of small dimensions should be so slow that the fluid floods the float within minutes or even more.
  • the dimensions of this opening can easily be determined by a person skilled in the art on the basis of his knowledge and simple experiments; The example also gives him suitable parameters for doing so.
  • the dimensions for aqueous liquids and hydrophobic materials of the floating body such as polypropylene are preferably in the range of about 0.5 to 2 mm, preferably 1-1.5 mm.
  • the invention is suitable for beverage packaging such as cans and here for the design of one or two openings having reduced diameter widgets with at least one hollow interior and for wedges having at least two chambers, one of which is hollow and one or more
  • the reduced diameter orifices provide pressure equalization and the second is for receiving an additional substance such as a dietary supplement or flavor.
  • the floating body has the shape of a boat that carries the pressure-activatable, at least one cavity having body.
  • the insert is introduced into the liquid container only after the liquid has been introduced, e.g. thrown in.
  • the boat has a bottom and a circumferential side wall, which is designed so that the capacity of the boat has located therein pressure-activatable body has the minimum volume required according to the invention.
  • the pressure-activatable body can be fully formed inserted into the float.
  • parts of the pressure-activatable body may simultaneously be parts of the boat.
  • the bottom of the pressure-activatable body may be a part of the bottom of the boat that extends farther outward and is surrounded all around by said side wall.
  • the pressure-activatable body may also share some of the sidewall with that of the boat.
  • the pressure-activated body rotates annularly on the side wall of the boat, so that its outer side wall also represents the boat wall.
  • the one or more small-sized openings may be located in all embodiments on the floor and / or in the side wall of the float. Only one of them must be arranged so that it is located on the liquid below the mirror when the insert is swimming. With an additional opening (s) located higher up, the sinking of the insert can be accelerated if the float is already partially flooded.
  • the materials used for the druckinierbaren body, the float and possibly as an additive for mixing with the liquid on the one hand and the existing cavities on the other hand are selected in a suitable manner so that the use when applied to the liquid reliably floats, during or after the running of the Floating body, however, reliably drops.
  • a weight with the weight G can be provided.
  • F Archimedes . 1 V float * ⁇ liquid * G
  • F Archimedes . 2 V body * ⁇ liquid - ⁇ body * G
  • the weight G must be such that G > F density + F Archimedes . 2 G ⁇ F density + F Archimedes . 1 + F Archimedes . 2
  • the stake ie the entire object, floats if the float is not flooded, but sinks when it is flooded.
  • the density ⁇ body and the volume V body of the pressure-activated body is important, which should therefore be taken into account primarily.
  • this average density can be greatly influenced by the density of the additional substance with which a second chamber of a wedges can be filled, and by the size of the cavity (s) in the pressure-activatable body.
  • An insert has a pressure-activatable body 4 in the form of a widget, such as in Fig. 3 shown in a boat-shaped float as in Fig. 1 or in a submarine-shaped float like in Fig. 2 is arranged illustrated.
  • the float has a bottom 1, which is integrally connected to the bottom of the pressure-activatable body, and a wall 2 and is possibly a float 11 with a cover 6.
  • the figures are to be read in this example so that the components rotationally symmetrical with respect vertical axis x are. It should be noted, however, that the geometry of the insert according to the invention may of course also be different, for example with a square, rectangular or polygonal plan, or also asymmetrically with respect to the axis x.
  • the pressure-activatable body has a cavity with an internal volume of about 10 ml. It has been produced from polypropylene having a density of about 850 kg / m 3 .
  • the reduced diameter of the opening 10 is about 0.25 mm, which causes the widget, when used in a beverage can, eg a beer can, to be fully loaded with the prevailing pressure after about 30 seconds.
  • the float has a bottom diameter of about 40-50 mm and a height of about 10-20 mm. Less ded widgets therein he has thus a net volume of about 22 ml. Its openings 3 and possibly 5 are small-sized openings in the context of the invention: they have a diameter of about 1.5 mm. When applying the insert to water, the float is flooded in about one minute.
  • An insert with the dimensions and properties of this example thus fulfills the required conditions and can be used according to the invention as an insert with time-determined positioning.
  • the weight is chosen so that the inequalities are generously fulfilled. Smaller side effects such as the surface tension of the water can therefore have no effect on the sinking behavior.
  • Fig. 4 an insert is shown, the pressure-activatable body of which is a wedge with a gas chamber 9 which communicates with the environment via a reduced diameter opening and a product chamber 8.
  • a weight 7 is introduced into the product chamber.
  • the wedge is surrounded by a covered float ("submarine" body) 11 which has in its bottom a first small-sized opening and, for the purpose of pressure equalization, a second such opening in its cover.
  • Fig. 5 shows an example of how such an insert from only two components (regardless of the weight) can be made.
  • the bottom of the pressure-activated body and the bottom of the surrounding floating body are integrally formed in one piece, and the lower part of all side walls, the partition between the gas chamber 9 and product chamber 8 in the wedge, the outer wall of the wedges and the outer wall of the float is in one piece formed this floor, while the upper parts of all these side walls are formed integrally with the top of the wedges and the cover of the floating body.
  • the connection of the side walls in the assembled insert may be, for example, a snap connection, a frictional connection or a compound of a not very strong adhesive, which is blown up by the sudden pressure difference between the gas space 9 and the environment and the product container when opening the liquid container. Details can be found in the description of the WO 99/54229 in which two-chambered wedges of the type used here are basically described.
  • the embodiments of this example can, but need not be rotationally symmetric.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
  • Devices For Dispensing Beverages (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Thermally Insulated Containers For Foods (AREA)
  • Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
  • Pressure Vessels And Lids Thereof (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)

Claims (25)

  1. Pièce d'insert destinée à être ajoutée à un liquide se trouvant sous une pression de gaz dans un récipient de liquide, la pièce d'insert présentant un corps pouvant être activé par la pression et comportant au moins une cavité, en combinaison avec un dispositif de positionnement, et la pièce d'insert étant telle
    (a) que le corps (4) pouvant être activé par la pression dispose d'au moins une ouverture (10) de diamètre réduit, qui relie cette cavité avec l'environnement de la pièce d'insert, et se trouve à un endroit qui, lorsque la pièce d'insert flotte sur un liquide, se situe au-dessus du niveau de liquide, et
    (b) que le dispositif de positionnement englobe un corps flottant (1, 2 ; 1, 2, 6) comportant
    (i) une ouverture (3) de faible dimension, qui lorsque la pièce d'insert est posée sur un liquide, est plongée dans celui-ci,
    (ii) une ouverture de purge (5), et
    (iii) un volume minimal (11) qui, lorsqu'il se remplit avec le liquide, assure l'immersion de la pièce d'insert dans le liquide,
    caractérisée en ce que l'ouverture de purge communique directement avec l'environnement extérieur (14) de la pièce d'insert.
  2. Pièce d'insert selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que le corps flottant est agencé à l'extérieur du corps pouvant être activé par la pression.
  3. Pièce d'insert selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que le corps flottant présente la configuration d'un bateau ouvert vers le haut (1, 2) ou d'un bateau recouvert au moins partiellement vers le haut (1, 2, 6), et le corps (4) pouvant être activé par la pression est agencé à l'intérieur du bateau.
  4. Pièce d'insert selon la revendication 3, caractérisée en ce que ledit bateau comprend au moins un fond (1) et une paroi latérale (2) périphérique, et le corps (4) pouvant être activé par la pression est agencé sur le fond du bateau.
  5. Pièce d'insert selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisée en ce que le fond du corps pouvant être activé par la pression et le fond du corps flottant forment une unité intégrale.
  6. Pièce d'insert selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que le corps pouvant être activé par la pression ne présente qu'une seule cavité et celle-ci ne possède dans sa partie supérieure, qu'une seule ouverture (10) de diamètre réduit.
  7. Pièce d'insert selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisée en ce que le corps pouvant être activé par la pression présente une première cavité (9) avec une ouverture de diamètre réduit agencée dans sa partie supérieure, et une deuxième cavité (8) qui est prévue pour recevoir une substance solide ou liquide, et est séparée de la première cavité par une paroi étanche aux gaz et aux liquides et pouvant être ouverte par des forces relativement faibles.
  8. Pièce d'insert selon la revendication 7, caractérisée en ce que la paroi de séparation entre les deux cavités est une paroi périphérique, qui entoure latéralement la deuxième cavité en totalité.
  9. Pièce d'insert selon la revendication 8, caractérisée en ce que la deuxième cavité (8) présente une forme de cylindre ou une autre forme à symétrie de rotation ou de révolution par rapport à un axe (x), et la première cavité (9) présente la forme d'une douille cylindrique ou une forme dérivée de celle-ci.
  10. Pièce d'insert selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que le corps pouvant être activé par la pression est agencé de manière centrée dans le corps flottant.
  11. Pièce d'insert selon la revendication 10, caractérisée en ce qu'aussi bien le corps pouvant être activé par la pression que le corps flottant sont d'une configuration à symétrie de rotation par rapport à un axe (x).
  12. Pièce d'insert selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que le corps pouvant être activé par la pression comporte une masselotte (7) en supplément.
  13. Pièce d'insert selon la revendication 12, caractérisée en ce que la masselotte fait partie intégrante du corps pouvant être activé par la pression.
  14. Pièce d'insert selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce qu'elle est composée uniquement par une partie de fond (13) et une partie de couvercle (12), ainsi que, le cas échéant, par une masselotte (7).
  15. Pièce d'insert selon la revendication 14, caractérisée en ce que la partie de fond et la partie de couvercle sont assemblées par des liaisons d'encliquetage, des liaisons par adhérence ou de faibles liaisons de collage.
  16. Pièce d'insert selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que lesdites deux parties (12, 13) sont assemblées l'une à l'autre par l'intermédiaire de leurs parois latérales.
  17. Pièce d'insert selon la revendication 14 ou 15, caractérisée en ce que soit la partie de fond, soit la partie de couvercle, possède toutes les parois latérales de la pièce d'insert, et celles-ci, lors de l'assemblage, s'engagent par encliquetage dans le fond ou le couvercle de l'autre partie, ou enserrent des structures qui y sont agencées.
  18. Pièce d'insert selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que le corps pouvant être activé par la pression et le corps flottant sont réalisés en matière plastique, et/ou en ce que la masselotte est réalisée en un matériau d'une densité >1, par exemple en métal ou céramique.
  19. Utilisation d'une pièce d'insert selon l'une des revendications précédentes, pour améliorer la formation de bulles de gaz dans un liquide qui est enfermé sous pression de gaz dans un récipient, lors de l'ouverture de ce récipient, caractérisée en ce que la pièce d'insert est ajoutée dans le récipient avant ou après le remplissage du récipient ouvert avec le liquide, et le récipient de liquide est ensuite fermé de façon telle, qu'après fermeture il s'établisse à l'intérieur du récipient de liquide, une surpression par rapport à la pression environnante.
  20. Utilisation selon la revendication 19, d'après laquelle l'espace de gaz au-dessus du liquide dans le récipient de liquide, est soumis à une pression conduisant après la fermeture à l'établissement de la surpression citée, à l'intérieur du récipient de liquide.
  21. Utilisation selon la revendication 18 ou 19, caractérisée en ce que le liquide est une boisson mousseuse et notamment de la bière.
  22. Utilisation d'une pièce d'insert selon la revendication 7 ou l'une des revendications qui en dépendent, pour mélanger une substance conservée séparément dans un récipient, à un liquide se trouvant dans le récipient, lors de l'ouverture de ce récipient, caractérisée en ce que la cavité (8) prévue à cet effet dans une pièce d'insert selon la revendication 7 ou l'une des revendications qui en dépendent, est remplie avec la substance solide ou liquide, le récipient ouvert est rempli avec le liquide, la pièce d'insert est ajoutée dans le récipient avant ou après le remplissage du récipient avec le liquide, et le récipient de liquide est ensuite fermé de façon telle, qu'après fermeture du récipient de liquide il s'établisse une surpression par rapport à la pression environnante.
  23. Utilisation selon la revendication 22, d'après laquelle l'espace de gaz au-dessus du liquide dans le récipient de liquide, est soumis à une pression conduisant après la fermeture à l'établissement de la surpression citée, à l'intérieur du récipient de liquide.
  24. Utilisation selon la revendication 22 ou 23, caractérisée en ce que le liquide est de la bière et la substance conservée séparément est un porteur ou vecteur d'arôme.
  25. Utilisation selon la revendication 22 ou 23, caractérisée en ce que le liquide est une boisson gazeuse sans alcool, ou une boisson non gazeuse, dont le remplissage a été effectué avec adition d'azote liquide, et la substance conservée séparément est un complément alimentaire et/ou un porteur ou vecteur d'arôme.
EP03780127A 2002-12-16 2003-12-05 Piece d'insertion pour un recipient a liquide sous pression Expired - Lifetime EP1572553B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10258791 2002-12-16
DE10258791A DE10258791B4 (de) 2002-12-16 2002-12-16 Flüssigkeitsbehälter-Einsatz mit zeitdeterminierter Positionierung in einer unter Gasdruck stehenden Flüssigkeit
PCT/EP2003/013779 WO2004054896A1 (fr) 2002-12-16 2003-12-05 Piece d'insertion pour un recipient a liquide sous pression

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1572553A1 EP1572553A1 (fr) 2005-09-14
EP1572553B1 true EP1572553B1 (fr) 2008-04-30

Family

ID=32518983

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP03780127A Expired - Lifetime EP1572553B1 (fr) 2002-12-16 2003-12-05 Piece d'insertion pour un recipient a liquide sous pression

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US8007880B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP1572553B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE393741T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE10258791B4 (fr)
ES (1) ES2305543T3 (fr)
PL (1) PL201442B1 (fr)
RS (1) RS50947B (fr)
RU (1) RU2330798C2 (fr)
WO (1) WO2004054896A1 (fr)

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DE202013008357U1 (de) 2013-09-13 2013-11-18 Ball Europe Gmbh Behälterdose und Halteeinrichtung
WO2014009136A2 (fr) 2012-07-13 2014-01-16 Ball Europe Gmbh Canette, dispositif de support et procédé pour produire une canette

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BR9909755A (pt) 1998-04-22 2000-12-19 Schmalbach Lubeca Recipiente de dois compartimentos, recipiente de bebida, e, processo para misturar um flavorizante em um lìquido de bebida principal
DE29810354U1 (de) 1998-06-12 1999-10-21 Rpc Bramlage Gmbh Wirkstoffbehälter
NL1010181C2 (nl) 1998-09-24 2000-03-27 Schmalbach Lubeca Nederland B Houder voor een consumptie-vloeistof.
EP1055614A1 (fr) 1999-05-18 2000-11-29 Whitbread Plc Récipient à boisson
AU2002218518A1 (en) * 2000-12-06 2002-06-18 Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Multi-finger hand device
DE20106836U1 (de) 2001-04-19 2001-09-27 Rpc Bramlage Gmbh Einsatz für unter Druck stehende Flüssigkeitsbehälter, insbesondere Getränkebehälter
DE20119197U1 (de) 2001-11-29 2003-01-16 Rpc Bramlage Gmbh Einsatz für Flüssigkeitsbehälter
EP1614638A1 (fr) * 2004-07-09 2006-01-11 Ball Packaging Europe GmbH Insert multichambre pour un conteneur à liquide

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014009136A2 (fr) 2012-07-13 2014-01-16 Ball Europe Gmbh Canette, dispositif de support et procédé pour produire une canette
DE102012212359A1 (de) 2012-07-13 2014-01-16 Ball Packaging Europe Gmbh Behälterdose, Halteeinrichtung und Verfahren zum Bereitstellen einer Behälterdose
US9975671B2 (en) 2012-07-13 2018-05-22 Ball Europe Gmbh Can, holding device and method for providing a can
DE202013008357U1 (de) 2013-09-13 2013-11-18 Ball Europe Gmbh Behälterdose und Halteeinrichtung

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20060153956A1 (en) 2006-07-13
DE10258791A1 (de) 2004-07-15
ATE393741T1 (de) 2008-05-15
WO2004054896A1 (fr) 2004-07-01
DE50309748D1 (de) 2008-06-12
RS50947B (sr) 2010-08-31
PL201442B1 (pl) 2009-04-30
DE10258791B4 (de) 2007-03-22
ES2305543T3 (es) 2008-11-01
PL376003A1 (en) 2005-12-12
EP1572553A1 (fr) 2005-09-14
RS20050463A (en) 2007-11-15
RU2330798C2 (ru) 2008-08-10
US8007880B2 (en) 2011-08-30
RU2005114005A (ru) 2006-04-10

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