EP1570888A2 - Hindernis und Hindernisstange für das Springreiten - Google Patents
Hindernis und Hindernisstange für das Springreiten Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1570888A2 EP1570888A2 EP05101415A EP05101415A EP1570888A2 EP 1570888 A2 EP1570888 A2 EP 1570888A2 EP 05101415 A EP05101415 A EP 05101415A EP 05101415 A EP05101415 A EP 05101415A EP 1570888 A2 EP1570888 A2 EP 1570888A2
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- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- obstacle
- bar according
- elements
- rod
- rigid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63K—RACING; RIDING SPORTS; EQUIPMENT OR ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- A63K3/00—Equipment or accessories for racing or riding sports
- A63K3/04—Hurdles or the like
- A63K3/046—Equestrian hurdles
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an obstacle rod for building obstacles for show jumping, comprising an elongate rod body, of one shock-absorbing material existing outer jacket and an inner core. Furthermore, the invention comprises a riding obstacle.
- Obstacle bars are especially in lengths between three and four meters executed. They serve in particular for the construction of obstacles, such as high-jump obstacles, High-long-jump obstacles, such as oxern or triple bars. Such obstacles have in addition to the obstacle rod with the obstacle stand Rod holders as well as safety grids and other obstacle assemblies.
- obstacles In the vast majority Part consist of the known obstacle rods made of wood and own a diameter of 10 cm to 12 cm. But such wooden poles have one relatively heavy weight and are relatively inelastic, so in a fall of Horse and / or rider considerable danger potential of these wooden poles emanates. In addition, there is a considerable risk of splintering, which often dangerous and painful injuries occur in animals and humans.
- an obstacle rod of the type mentioned is known in which the rod body consists of an inner core, the one of Wooden rod is formed, this inner core enclosed by an outer sheath is made, for example, of a plastic film or a foam film can exist.
- This outer jacket essentially serves a purpose closed shell to form a drying of the inner wooden rod avoid.
- the use of a foam sheet a certain Contact protection achieved.
- this known obstacle bar still has the disadvantages of a high weight and low elasticity, so that one high risk of accidents associated with this rod.
- the outer jacket is made of shock-absorbing material acts It is only a very thin coating, so that the risk of injury is not significantly reduced.
- an obstacle rod which is constructed in several parts is and of several juxtaposed and connectable rod sections consists. This results in a good transportability.
- this obstacle rod provided in the individual rod bodies stiffeners, to a sufficient bending stiffness of the existing plastic rod guarantee. This results in high production costs.
- These plastic bodies are hard, so that there is still a high risk of accidents. Due to the stiffener with inner stiffening profiles also results a low bending elasticity, which is also disadvantageous in a fall, as this even with the known wooden poles is the case.
- the object of the present invention is to provide an obstacle rod for show jumping and to create an obstacle of the type mentioned in the introduction high functional performance characterized by a reduced accident risk.
- an obstacle rod be created on the one hand has a relatively low weight and
- On the other hand offers a high level of protection against accidents, so that they are especially suitable is to be used in young horses or riding beginners to the accident to reduce danger for riders and animals and thus the possibility of training too improve.
- this is achieved in that the inner core first and second Elements, wherein the elements, at least a first element with at least two second elements, at least in partially alternating sequence with each other are connected, and wherein the first elements resiliently bendable Elements and the second elements in comparison to the first elements rigid Elements are.
- Such obstacle rod according to the invention is on the one hand sufficiently rigid, on the other hand, however, so flexible that a risk of accidents significantly is lowered.
- the advantages of this obstacle bar are primarily in to seek improvement in the training of rider and horse (non-violent Education). Due to the flexible rod, whose core is shock absorbing, and in particular soft, enveloped by the sleeve, the accident risk is significantly reduced.
- the leads with the use of the obstacle rod according to the invention Connected performance with rider and horse, only against a flexible, yielding and harmless obstacle, to a psychological effect of the Anxiety reduction and increases the motivation to jump. Without fear the head remains for the essential things in show jumping free, so also an enhanced Learning ability occurs.
- the overall resilient core of the obstacle rod according to the invention can in a preferred training a - depending on the total length of the obstacle rod - certain Number of first, resiliently flexible spring elements - if necessary even just such an element - include that with the second, rigid Elements to a unit corresponding to the total length of the obstacle rod, get connected.
- This box-like structure has the advantage that by easy adding or removing individual elements different Rod lengths are to be realized.
- advantages of this modular design are the simple and inexpensive repair and the simplified transport to call.
- the material, the shape and the arrangement of the flexurally elastic Elements and the rigid elements are chosen and dimensioned be that the rod body under load by its own weight a maximum deflection of about 30 mm, preferably 20 mm, wherein the bending elasticity of the rod body is such that a deflection under load of at least 200 mm without plastic deformation of the elements is possible.
- the outer jacket may preferably be made of a sleeve with a wall thickness of at least 20% of the diameter of the obstacle rod. So is the inner Core of the rod body comparatively thin, resulting in significant weight reduction is possible; because the outer sleeve of shock absorbing Material possesses a large wall thickness, so that a considerable padding effect given is.
- the obstacle rod according to the invention has a great flexural elasticity, so not only in case of impact on the obstacle rod in the area of the shock-absorbing material, an energy absorption takes place, but by the deformation of the obstacle rod in the elastic region additional Energy is consumed, so that overall the impact energy is significant can be reduced. Due to the low weight is also the obstacle resistance reduced overall, which also leads to a significant reduction the risk of accidents contributes.
- the invention is suitable Obstacle bar especially when using the training of young horses or but also with training of children and inexperienced riders, because - as already also implied - the psychological effect is generated by the riders that The fear of jumping is reduced because the rider knows that in case of an accident the Risk of injury is minimized.
- the obstacle rod according to the invention is but sufficiently rigid, so that a straight course in the obstacle is present.
- the flexurally elastic element consists of a plastic or a plastic composite material, in particular of polyamide or glass fiber reinforced Polyamide, and is formed as a solid material with a circular cross-section.
- the rigid elements are suitably made of steel tube, wherein the Length of the flexural elastic element in each case 3% to 10%, preferably 5%, of Total bar length is.
- the wall thickness of the tubular material of the rigid Elements is preferably 1 mm to 4 mm, in particular 2 mm.
- the Biegeelastischen elements and rigid elements have according to the invention the same outer dimensions and preferably have an outer diameter from 30 mm to 35 mm, in particular from about 33 mm.
- this includes an elongated rod body 1, which consists of an outer shell formed as a sleeve 2 and an inner Core 3 exists.
- the total length LG of the pole can, as in show jumping common, for example in the range of 1.5 m to 4.5 m, preferably at 3.0 m lie.
- the outer sleeve 2 consists of a flexible, shock-elastic material, which may be in the illustrated embodiment, in particular a polyurethane foam having a density of at least 40 kg / m 3 and a compression hardness of at least 60 kPa.
- the sleeve 2 which may preferably have an outer diameter D2A of 100 mm and an inner diameter D2I of 34 mm, is slid over the entire core 3 and fixed to the ends of the rod body 1 with preferably made of polyamide plastic cover caps 4, one of which as an item in Fig. 7 is shown.
- the outer sleeve 2 preferably has an annular cross section in the basic shape. Their wall thickness S2 is at least 20% to 35%, in particular 25% to 30%, of the outside diameter D2A of the sleeve 2 or of the rod body 1.
- the inner core 3 of the rod body 1 of the obstacle rod according to the invention consists from a resiliently bendable first element 5 and rigid second Elements 6, which are arranged in an alternating sequence. At the ends of the bar body 1 each rigid elements 6 are arranged, which together via the bending elastic element 5 are connected. By this arrangement, the rigid Elements 6 ensures a high stability of the rod body 1.
- the obstacle rod according to the invention serves to construct inventive Obstacles to show jumping, such as high-jump obstacles, including one Combination can be done with obstacle elements, as shown in Fig. 8 to 10 are.
- the obstacle rod according to the invention can also be used in high-long jump hinder such as oxern or tripple bars, provided that these - like this exemplified by Fig. 11 - a suitably shaped rod support member 25 for the obstacle rod have.
- the two rigid elements 6 - see Fig. 2 - have in the illustrated embodiment the same length L6.
- LG of Rod body 1 of three meters can thereby bend the length L6 of a Element 6 in particular 1330 mm amount.
- the rigid elements 6 are tubular, in particular made of steel, wherein preferably a weldable Steel, especially a steel St 35, can be used.
- the wall thickness S6 of the tubular material is 1 mm to 4 mm, preferably 2 mm. you Outer diameter D6A is in particular 34 mm and the inner diameter D6I 30 mm.
- a flexurally elastic element 5 is shown, which is preferably a length L5 of 150 mm when using the rigid elements 6 of FIG. 2 has.
- the outer diameter D5A of this rod-shaped rigid element 5, made of a solid material is 34 mm, so that the rigid elements 6 and the flexurally elastic element 5 have the same outer diameter.
- This is in view of the axially consecutive and coaxial arrangement (common longitudinal axis X-X) of the rigid elements 6 and the spring elastic bendable elements 5 and their common wrapping through the outer sleeve. 2 from the viewpoint of high stability and in particular flexural rigidity the obstacle rod according to the invention of advantage.
- the flexurally elastic element 5 is made of plastic or a plastic composite material, preferably of polyamide or of glass-reinforced polyamide.
- a polyamide material PA6 is used with the mechanical properties listed in Table 1 below.
- property Specification Measured value dry Measured value, humid unit density ISO 1183 1.14 G / cm 3 yield stress ISO 527 80 50 MPa elongation at break ISO 527 70 200 % Young's modulus (train) ISO 527 3000 1500 MPa Ball indentation hardness ISO 2039-1 150 70 hardness ISO 868 ISO 2039-2 82 68 Shore D.
- Izod notched impact strength ISO 180 / 1A 5.5 NB KJ / m 2
- Charpy impact strength ISO 179 / 1eA 5 35 KJ / m 2
- the adapter part 8 see FIG. 4 - a cylindrical projection 9, which merges into a ring collar 10 with a cone 11.
- a threaded pin 12 is formed on the ring collar 10 .
- the adapter part 8 has a Overall length L8 of preferably 45 mm, the threaded pin 12 a Length L12 of 25 mm and the cylinder shoulder 9 have a length L9 of 15 mm.
- the outer diameter D10A of the annular collar 10 is 34 mm accordingly the outer diameter D6A of the rigid element 6. Accordingly the external thread diameter of the threaded pin 12 is - as out Fig.
- the formed on the adapter part 8 external thread has in a preferred embodiment a thread size M 18 x 1.5, i. It is a fine thread formed, which a positive and non-positive connection between the rigid elements 6 and the flexurally elastic element 5 is achieved, which prevents in the Transition region of the elements 5, 6 a game is present.
- the rigid elements 6 preferably threaded inserts 15, as shown in Fig. 5.
- These threaded inserts 15 have an annular collar 16, integrally formed on the one cylinder neck 17 is, with a conical transition 18 between the two parts is present.
- the Outer diameter D15A of the threaded insert 15 corresponds to the inner diameter D6I of the tubular bending-resistant element 6 and is preferably 30 mm.
- the length L17 of the cylindrical projection 17 is preferably 15 mm and the Total length L15 of the threaded insert 15 is 20 mm.
- the outer diameter D16A of the annular collar 16 is 34 mm and thus corresponds to the outer diameter D6A of the rigid element 6.
- the threaded insert 15 is connected to the cylinder extension 17 in the respective end of the rigid element 6 is inserted and then in the region of the conical Transition 18 between the annular collar 16 and cylinder neck 17 with the rigid Element 6 welded (weld SN2 in Fig. 6). Center through the threaded insert 15, a threaded bore 19 extends with an internal thread of Thread size M8.
- a cap 4 is a cap 4, as shown in Fig. 7, deferred and connected according to the screw.
- the caps 4 each have the basic shape of a cylindrical disc and one in a top surface F4A of the cylinder centrally arranged, positively the contour of the end faces of the rod body 1 adapted recess A4, so that they can be plugged onto the rod body 1. From the other Deck surface F4B ago penetrates an axial, in particular lowered bore B4 the Cover 4, whereby by means of a screw, not shown a Screwed with a terminally arranged on the rod body 1, bending resistant Element 6 becomes possible.
- the outer diameter D4A of Abdeckkapppe. 4 is preferably about the same size as the marked in Fig. 1 outer diameter D2A of the outer sleeve 2, so that the two parts 2, 4 flush with each other can connect.
- the flexurally rigid elements 6 and the flexurally elastic element 5 of the invention Obstacle bar are in terms of the material used, their shape and their arrangement with each other is designed and arranged such that the rod body 1 for a two-sided, end-side support practically a visually not has noticeable deflection, so that it runs optically straight.
- a maximum deflection of 30 mm taking into account be present of its own weight.
- Reason for the special training, arrangement and material selection of the flexural elastic and rigid elements 5, 6 an elastic deflection of the rod body with two-sided, end-side support under load of at least 200 mm in the respective rod center exists, without any plastic deformation of the Elements 5, 6 is given.
- Material selection results, for example, under a load in the middle Range of 150 N an elastic deflection of about 110 mm. This deflection For example, it is twice as big as a solid wood one Rod, and about 25% larger than a rod with a solid cross section Plastic.
- the obstacle rod according to the invention acts twice energy-consuming, on the one hand by the outer shell 2, the sleeve, and on the other hand by the elastic deformability of the inner core 3.
- the flexural rigidity of the rigid elements 6 to that of the resiliently flexible elements 5, so it is advantageous if the flexural rigidity of the rigid elements 6 has at least approximately 5 times the value of the elastically bendable elements 5 in terms of length.
- the flexural rigidity of the rigid elements 6 has at least approximately 5 times the value of the elastically bendable elements 5 in terms of length.
- a non-rotationally symmetrical cross-section in addition to the dynamic modulus of elasticity of the materials of the rigid elements 6 and the resiliently flexible elements 5 is also a geometry dependence and a directional dependence with respect to the acting, bending force to consider.
- the bending stiffness in the direction of the effect of the weight is of interest.
- the elasticity and the rigidity of the obstacle rod according to the invention can be influenced.
- the material selection also plays a significant role.
- the modulus of elasticity of plastics is between 200 to 15,000 N / mm 2 and in steel about 21,000 N / mm 2 .
- aluminum has an E-modulus of 50,000 N / mm 2 .
- the outer sleeve 2 at least one in the direction of the longitudinal axis X-X of Sleeve 2 and the rod body 1 extending recording AU2 for a particular hanging on the sleeve 2 attachable obstacle element 21, such as a plank or a gate.
- the recording AU2 of the outer sleeve 2 can with Advantage as running in the cross section of the sleeve 2 circumferentially extending gap in which the obstacle member 21 is fixed, e.g. it is glued into it.
- the obstacle member 21 it may preferably because of slight specific weight also around a foam, for example the above-mentioned PUR foam act.
- the gluing may e.g. by double-sided adhesive tape or in particular with a dispersion adhesive respectively.
- the outer sleeve 2 made a plurality of, in particular on the inner core 3 pushed, similarly constructed,
- differently colored, sleeve parts HT2 exists.
- the length LHT2 of the sleeve parts can thereby advantageously in the range of 50 mm to 2000 mm, preferably from 400 mm to 1500 mm.
- the obstacle element 21 may also in its overall length also, preferably as well as the sleeve 2, as indicated by the vertical dashed lines in FIG. 8.
- Fig. 10 is another embodiment of the formation of a plank or a Gate instead of the embodiment of FIG. 7 and 8 shown.
- This acts it is a stand-alone version of a gate 22, for example can be assembled from a 1 m long module.
- a module consists of a base frame 23, in particular made of welded aluminum square profile tubes and the actual obstacle member 24 in different Design form of full foam.
- This made of solid foam obstacle element 24 is made with a plastic skin (polyurethane coating) for optical Color design and to reduce the moisture absorption by Weathered and coated with a suitable adhesive to the base frame 23, which serves for better stability of the obstacle, firmly connected.
- the foam is a polyurethane foam corresponding composition as to the sleeve material the sleeve 2 according to the invention described.
- the rod support part 25 shown in FIG. 11 - in the case illustrated in particular Catch stand - may preferably be used in conjunction with those described above Obstacle bars according to the invention are used, but is in principle also for other obstacle rods can be used.
- the rod support part 25 has support elements A25 for the obstacle rod and a stand S25 on, with the support elements A25 are fixed to the stand S25.
- the support elements A25 have substantially the shape of half rings, whose unspecified inner diameter adapted to the outer diameter of the rod D2A / D4A.
- the stand S25 has a jacket M25 made of a shock absorbing material and an in Comparison with the sheath M25 solid carrier core TK25 on. This results similar benefits for increased safety in jumping as through the use of rod according to the invention.
- jacket M25 and carrier core TK25 can with advantage in each case the same materials are used as for the outer sleeve 2 of the invention Obstacle bar or for the rigid elements 6 of the core 3 of Rod, such as the described PUR or
- the stand S25 includes a vertical post P25, which is mounted on three feet F25 stands. As can be seen by the sectional view, in particular, the post P25 the construction of sheath M25 and carrier core TK25 on, the feet F25 but can be structured as well.
- a retaining rail H25 for advantageously height-adjustable Fixing the support elements A25 designed for the obstacle rod.
- a guide opening could also be provided, pass through the support elements A25, where they then in comparison stronger carrier core TK25 could be attached.
- the sleeve surface executed closed pores or covered with a plastic skin, so that a moisture absorption are prevented by weathering can.
- This polyurethane coating can also be used for the obstacle part 21 or for the Gates 22, as described in connection with FIGS. 9 and 10 realized realized become.
- the invention is not limited to the illustrated embodiments, but also includes all equivalent designs.
- the resiliently deflectable elements 5 in different ways, e.g. when Coil springs, rod-like, or - like the rigid elements 6 - disc-like train.
- the modulus of elasticity of rubber in about the following relations the modulus of elasticity of the materials hard rubber, wood (transverse to the fiber direction, usual case of the known bar), PA (humid, as indicated above in Table 1), Wood (along the grain) and glass fiber reinforced polyamide at the same time (PA 66 GF 30): 1: 10: 100: 300: 2000, whereby a certain material from this Series depending on its combination with another material for either one bending elastic element 5 or 6 are used for a rigid element can. It should also be noted that the dead load of an inventive Obstacle rod determining density of these substances not in the same orders of magnitude different from each other.
- So can also by the use of certain fiber-reinforced plastics with advantageously low density even the same modulus of elasticity as with steel and thus - if necessary with a preferably adjustable length-related rod mass of about 15 g / cm to 70 g / cm, preferably from 30 g / cm to 45 g / cm - a very high bending stiffness for the rigid Elements 6 can be achieved.
- the invention is not to those in the claims, in particular in the independent Claims, defined feature combinations limited, but can also by any other combination of certain features of all be defined as a whole.
- the claims are only as a first formulation attempt to understand for an invention.
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Abstract
Description
- Fig. 1
- eine Ansicht, teilweise weggebrochen, einer erfindungsgemäßen Hindernisstange,
- Fig. 2
- in vergrößertem Maßstab gegenüber Fig. 1, ein biegesteifes Element einer erfindungsgemäßen Hindernisstange,
- Fig. 3
- im gleichen Maßstab wie Fig. 2, eine Ansicht, zum Teil gebrochen, durch ein federelastisch biegbares Element einer erfindungsgemäßen Hindernisstange,
- Fig. 4
- eine Ansicht, zum Teil geschnitten, eines erfindungsgemäßen Adapterteils,
- Fig. 5
- eine Ansicht, zum Teil geschnitten, eines Gewindeeinsatzes gemäß der Erfindung,
- Fig. 6
- ein biegesteifes Element mit Adapterteil und Gewindeeinsatz nach der Erfindung,
- Fig. 7
- einen Schnitt durch eine erfindungsgemäße Abdeckkappe,
- Fig. 8
- einen Längsschnitt durch eine weitere Ausführung einer erfindungsgemäßen Hindernisstange,
- Fig. 9
- einen Schnitt durch die Ausführung des erfindungsgemäßen Hindernisses gemäß der Linie A-A in Fig. 8,
- Fig. 10
- eine Ansicht einer weiteren Ausführungsform eines erfindungsgemäßen Hindernisses,
- Fig. 11
- eine teilgeschnittene perspektivische Ansicht durch ein Stangenauflageteil eines erfindungsgemäßen Hindernisses für das Springreiten.
Eigenschaft | Prüfvorschrift | Meßwert, trocken | Meßwert, luftfeucht | Einheit |
Dichte | ISO 1183 | 1,14 | G/cm3 | |
Streckspannung | ISO 527 | 80 | 50 | MPa |
Reißdehnung | ISO 527 | 70 | 200 | % |
Elastizitätsmodul (Zug) | ISO 527 | 3000 | 1500 | MPa |
Kugeldruckhärte | ISO 2039-1 | 150 | 70 | |
Härte | ISO 868 ISO 2039-2 | 82 | 68 | Shore D |
Izod-Kerbschlagzähigkeit | ISO 180/1A | 5,5 | NB | KJ/m2 |
Charpy-Kerbschlagzähigkeit | ISO 179/1eA | 5 | 35 | KJ/m2 |
- 1
- Stangenkörper
- 2
- Mantel, äußere Hülse
- 3
- Kern
- 4
- Abdeckkappe
- 5
- erstes, federelastisch biegbares Element
- 6
- zweites, biegesteifes Element
- 8
- Adapterteil
- 9
- Ansatz von 8
- 10
- Ringkragen von 8
- 11
- Konus zwischen 9 und 10
- 12
- Gewindezapfen von 8
- 14
- Gewindebohrung in 5
- 15
- Gewindeeinsatz für 6
- 16
- Ringkragen von 15
- 17
- Zylinderansatz von 15
- 18
- Übergang zwischen 15 und 16
- 19
- Gewindebohrung in 15
- 21
- Hinderniselement an 2
- 22
- Gatter
- 23
- Grundrahmen von 22
- 24
- Hinderniselement von 22
- 25
- Stangenauflageteil für 1
- A4
- Ausnehmung in 4 für 1
- A25
- Auflageelement von 25
- AU2
- Aufnahme in 2 für 21
- B4
- Bohrung in 4
- D2A
- Außendurchmesser von 2
- D2I
- Innendurchmesser von 2
- D4A
- Außendurchmesser von 4
- D5A
- Außendurchmesser von D5
- D6A
- Außendurchmesser von 6
- D6I
- Innendurchmesser von 6
- D10A
- Außendurchmesser von 10
- D15A
- Außendurchmesser von 15
- D16A
- Außendurchmesser von 16
- F4A, F4B
- Deckflächen von 4
- F25
- Fuß von 25 bzw. S25
- H25
- Halteschiene an S25
- HT2
- Hülsenteile von 2
- L5
- Länge von 5
- L6
- Länge von 6
- L8
- Länge von 8
- L9
- Länge von 9
- L12
- Länge von 12
- L15
- Länge von 15
- L17
- Länge von 17
- LG
- Gesamtlänge der Hindernisstange
- LHT2
- Länge von HT2
- M25
- Mantel von S25
- P25
- Pfosten von 25 bzw. S25
- S2
- Wandstärke von 2
- S6
- Wandstärke von 6
- S25
- Ständer von 25
- SN1, SN2
- Schweißnähte
- T14G
- Gewindetiefe von 14
- TK25
- Trägerkern von 25
- X-X
- gemeinsame Längsachse von 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 15
Claims (31)
- Hindernisstange zum Aufbau von Hindernissen für das Springreiten, umfassend einen langgestreckten Stangenkörper (1) aus einem aus stoßabsorbierendem Material bestehenden äußeren Mantel (2) und einem inneren Kern (3),
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der innere Kern (3) erste und zweite Elemente (5, 6) umfasst, wobei die Elemente (5, 6), mindestens ein erstes Element (5) mit mindestens zwei zweiten Elementen (6), zumindest in teilweise wechselnder Folge miteinander verbunden sind, und wobei die ersten Elemente (5) federelastisch biegbare Elemente (5) und die zweiten Elemente (6) im Vergleich zu den ersten Elementen (5) biegesteife Elemente (6) sind. - Hindernisstange nach Anspruch 1
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die biegeelastischen Elemente (5) und die biegesteifen Elemente (6) in Bezug auf ihr Material, ihre Formgebung und Anordnung zueinander derart ausgebildet und angeordnet sind, dass unter Eigengewicht eine maximale Durchbiegung von ca. 20 mm vorhanden, und dass eine elastische Durchbiegung unter Last von mindestens 200 mm in der Mitte des Stangenkörpers (1) ohne plastische Verformung der Elemente (5, 6) gegeben ist. - Hindernisstange nach Anspruch 1 oder 2,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der äußere Mantel (2) aus einer Hülse (2) mit einer Wandstärke (S2) von mindestens 20 % des Durchmessers (D2A) des Stangenkörpers (1) besteht. - Hindernisstange nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass unmittelbar an den Enden des Stangenkörpers (1) jeweils biegesteife Elemente (6) angeordnet sind. - Hindernisstange nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jeweils das biegeelastische Element (5) aus einem Kunststoff oder einem Kunststoff-Verbundwerkstoff, insbesondere aus Polyamid oder aus glasfaserverstärktem Polyamid, besteht. - Hindernisstange nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das biegeelastische Element (5) jeweils aus einem Vollmaterial mit kreisförmigem Querschnitt gebildet ist. - Hindernisstange nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dassderStangenkörper(1)auszwei biegesteifen Elementen (6) und einem zwischen diesen angeordneten biegeelastischen Element (5) besteht. - Hindernisstange nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die biegesteifen Elemente (6) jeweils dieselbe Länge (L6) besitzen. - Hindernisstange nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Länge des biegeelastischen Elementes (5) 3 bis 10 %, vorzugsweise 5 %, der Gesamtlänge (GL) des Stangenkörpers (1) beträgt. - Hindernisstange nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das biegesteife Element (6) aus Stahl, insbesondere aus einem schweißbaren Stahl, wie St 35, besteht. - Hindernisstange nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 10,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die biegesteifen Elemente (6) rohrförmig ausgebildet sind. - Hindernisstange nach Anspruch 11,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Wanddicke (S6) des rohrförmigen biegesteifen Elements (6) 1 mm bis 4 mm, vorzugsweise 2 mm, beträgt. - Hindernisstange nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 12,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das biegeelastische Element (5) und das biegesteife Element (6) jeweils dieselben Außenabmessungen, insbesondere Durchmesser (D5A, D6A), besitzen und vorzugsweise einen Außendurchmesser (D5A, D6A) von 30 mm bis 50 mm, besonders bevorzugt von 34 mm, aufweisen. - Hindernisstange nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 13,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das biegeelastische Element (5) jeweils mit dem angrenzenden biegesteifen Element (6) verschraubt ist. - Hindernisstange nach Anspruch 14,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass an dem biegesteifen Element (6) endseitig ein Adapterteil (8) einseitig angeschweißt ist, das einen Gewindezapfen (12) mit Außengewinde aufweist, der in eine Gewindebohrung (19) des biegeelastischen Elementes (5) eingeschraubt ist. - Hinderniselement nach Anspruch 15,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Außengewinde ein Feingewinde, insbesondere ein metrisches Gewinde M 18 x 1,5 ist. - Hindernisstange nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 16,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass an den freien Enden des Stangenkörpers (1) Abdeckkappen (4) befestigt sind. - Hindernisstange nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 17,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Abdeckkappen (4) über eine Schraubverbindung befestigt sind, die einen an einem biegesteifen Element (6) befestigten Gewindeeinsatz (15) umfasst, in den eine durch die Abdeckkappe (4) stirnseitig verlaufende Schraube einschraubbar ist. - Hindernisstange nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 18,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dassdieäußereHülse(2)auseinem Schaumstoff, insbesondere aus einem Polyurethan-Schaumstoff mit einem Raumgewicht von mindestens 40 kg/m3 und einer Stauchhärte von mindestens 60 kPa besteht. - Hindernisstange nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 19,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die äußere Hülse (2) einen kreisringförmigen Querschnitt aufweist und einen Außendurchmesser (D2A) von vorzugsweise 100 bis 120 mm aufweist. - Hindernisstange nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 20,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dassdieäußereHülse(2)miteinem Flüssigkunststoff, insbesondere Polyurethan-Kunststoff, der vorzugsweise mit Farbe gemischt ist, besprüht ist, so dass sie eine geschlossene, insbesondere farbige, Oberfläche aufweist. - Hindernisstange nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 21,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die äußere Hülse (2) mindestens eine sich in Längsrichtung (X-X) der Hülse (2) erstreckende Aufnahme (AU2) für ein insbesondere hängend an der Hülse (2) befestigbares Hinderniselement (21), wie eine Planke oder ein Gatter, aufweist. - Hindernisstange nach Anspruch 22,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Aufnahme (AU2) der äußeren Hülse (2) als sich im Querschnitt umfangsgemäß erstreckender Spalt ausgeführt ist, in den das Hinderniselement (21) eingeklebt ist. - Hindernisstange nach einem der Ansprüche 12 oder 23,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Hinderniselement (21) aus einem Schaumstoff, beispielsweise aus einem Polyurethan-Schaumstoff, besteht. - Hindernisstange nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 24,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der äußere Mantel (2) aus mehreren, insbesondere auf den inneren Kern (3) aufschiebbaren, gleichartig aufgebauten, gegebenenfalls jedoch unterschiedlich gefärbten, Hülsenteilen (HT2) besteht. - Hindernis für das Springreiten, wie Steilsprung-Hindernis oder Weitsprung-Hindernis, wie Oxer oder Trippelbarren, mit einem Stangenauflageteil (25) und einer Hindernisstange, die einen langgestreckten Stangenkörper (1) umfasst, der aus einer äußeren Hülse (2) und einem inneren Kern (3) besteht,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Hindernisstange eines oder mehrere der Merkmale des kennzeichnenden Teils der Ansprüche 1 bis 25 aufweist. - Hindernis für das Springreiten, wie Steilsprung-Hindernis, oder Hoch-Weitsprunghindernis, wie Oxer oder Trippelbarren, mit einem Stangenauflageteil (25) und einer Hindernisstange, die insbesondere einen langgestreckten Stangenkörper (1) umfasst, der aus einer äußeren Hülse (2) und einem Kern (3) besteht, insbesondere Hindernis nach Anspruch 26,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Stangenauflageteil (25) Auflageelemente (A25) für die Hindernisstange und einen Ständer (S25) umfasst, wobei die Auflageelemente (A25) an dem Ständer (S25) befestigt sind und wobei der Ständer (S25) einen Mantel (M25) aus einem stoßabsorbierenden Material und eine im Vergleich mit dem Mantel (M25) festen Trägerkern (TK25) aufweist. - Hindernis nach Anspruch 27,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Trägerkern (TK25) aus Kunststoff oder einem Kunststoff-Verbundwerkstoff, vorzugsweise aus Polyamid oder aus glasfaserverstärktem Polyamid, besteht. - Hindernis nach Anspruch 27 oder 28,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dassderMantel(M25)auseinem Schaumstoff, insbesondere aus einem Polyurethan-Schaumstoff mit einem Raumgewicht von mindestens 40 kg/m3 und einer Stauchhärte von mindestens 60 kPa, besteht. - Hindernis nach einem der Ansprüche 26 bis 29,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass an dem Stangenauflageteil (25), insbesondere an oder in einem Mantel (M25) eines/des Ständers (S25) des Stangenauflageteils (25), eine Halteschiene (H25) oder eine Führungsöffnung zur höhenverstellbaren Fixierung von/der Auflageelemente(n) (25) für die Hindernisstange ausgebildet ist. - Hindernis für das Springreiten,
gekennzeichnet durch einen Grundrahmen (23) zum Aufstellen auf einer Unterlage und einen an diesem befestigten vertikal abstehenden Hinderniselement (24) aus Schaumstoff, insbesondere Polyurethan-Schaumstoff.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202004003542U | 2004-03-04 | ||
DE200420003542 DE202004003542U1 (de) | 2004-03-04 | 2004-03-04 | Hindernis und Hindernisstange für das Springreiten |
DE202004017013U | 2004-11-04 | ||
DE202004017013U DE202004017013U1 (de) | 2004-03-04 | 2004-11-04 | Hindernis und Hinernisstange für das Springreiten |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1570888A2 true EP1570888A2 (de) | 2005-09-07 |
EP1570888A3 EP1570888A3 (de) | 2005-12-14 |
EP1570888B1 EP1570888B1 (de) | 2007-05-23 |
Family
ID=34751425
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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EP05101415A Not-in-force EP1570888B1 (de) | 2004-03-04 | 2005-02-24 | Hindernis und Hindernisstange für das Springreiten |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
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EP (1) | EP1570888B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE362794T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE502005000740D1 (de) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL1033723C2 (nl) * | 2007-01-15 | 2008-07-16 | Hendrikus Van Dijk | Hindernis. |
AT16813U1 (de) * | 2017-12-22 | 2020-09-15 | Schottenheim Carmen | Agilitätstrainingssystem |
US11624418B2 (en) * | 2016-06-06 | 2023-04-11 | Jean Phillipe Giacomini | Mechanical structure for shock absorption and vibration reduction |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2222956A (en) * | 1988-09-21 | 1990-03-28 | Shaun David Lamming | Equestrian jump pole |
DE9207119U1 (de) * | 1992-01-09 | 1992-08-06 | Böse, Klaus, 7066 Baltmannsweiler | Hindernis für das Pferde-Springreiten- oder Hindernisrennen |
DE29717699U1 (de) * | 1997-10-04 | 1997-11-20 | Drücker, Otto, 33334 Gütersloh | Holzeinlage für Hindernisstangen, sowie Stangen für den Parcourbau im Reitsport |
-
2005
- 2005-02-24 AT AT05101415T patent/ATE362794T1/de active
- 2005-02-24 DE DE502005000740T patent/DE502005000740D1/de active Active
- 2005-02-24 EP EP05101415A patent/EP1570888B1/de not_active Not-in-force
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2222956A (en) * | 1988-09-21 | 1990-03-28 | Shaun David Lamming | Equestrian jump pole |
DE9207119U1 (de) * | 1992-01-09 | 1992-08-06 | Böse, Klaus, 7066 Baltmannsweiler | Hindernis für das Pferde-Springreiten- oder Hindernisrennen |
DE29717699U1 (de) * | 1997-10-04 | 1997-11-20 | Drücker, Otto, 33334 Gütersloh | Holzeinlage für Hindernisstangen, sowie Stangen für den Parcourbau im Reitsport |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL1033723C2 (nl) * | 2007-01-15 | 2008-07-16 | Hendrikus Van Dijk | Hindernis. |
US11624418B2 (en) * | 2016-06-06 | 2023-04-11 | Jean Phillipe Giacomini | Mechanical structure for shock absorption and vibration reduction |
AT16813U1 (de) * | 2017-12-22 | 2020-09-15 | Schottenheim Carmen | Agilitätstrainingssystem |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1570888B1 (de) | 2007-05-23 |
ATE362794T1 (de) | 2007-06-15 |
DE502005000740D1 (de) | 2007-07-05 |
EP1570888A3 (de) | 2005-12-14 |
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