EP1570097B1 - Verwendung einer eisen-nickel-cobalt-legierung - Google Patents
Verwendung einer eisen-nickel-cobalt-legierung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1570097B1 EP1570097B1 EP03767638A EP03767638A EP1570097B1 EP 1570097 B1 EP1570097 B1 EP 1570097B1 EP 03767638 A EP03767638 A EP 03767638A EP 03767638 A EP03767638 A EP 03767638A EP 1570097 B1 EP1570097 B1 EP 1570097B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- max
- nickel
- alloy
- iron
- strip
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- KGWWEXORQXHJJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Fe].[Co].[Ni] Chemical compound [Fe].[Co].[Ni] KGWWEXORQXHJJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 9
- 229910000531 Co alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 8
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005097 cold rolling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001459 lithography Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005098 hot rolling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007669 thermal treatment Methods 0.000 claims 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229910001030 Iron–nickel alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910017709 Ni Co Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000990 Ni alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910003267 Ni-Co Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910003262 Ni‐Co Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/10—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing cobalt
- C22C38/105—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing cobalt containing Co and Ni
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/10—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing cobalt
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D8/00—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
- C21D8/02—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/004—Very low carbon steels, i.e. having a carbon content of less than 0,01%
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/12—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing tungsten, tantalum, molybdenum, vanadium, or niobium
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J29/00—Details of cathode-ray tubes or of electron-beam tubes of the types covered by group H01J31/00
- H01J29/02—Electrodes; Screens; Mounting, supporting, spacing or insulating thereof
- H01J29/06—Screens for shielding; Masks interposed in the electron stream
- H01J29/07—Shadow masks for colour television tubes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J2229/00—Details of cathode ray tubes or electron beam tubes
- H01J2229/07—Shadow masks
- H01J2229/0727—Aperture plate
- H01J2229/0733—Aperture plate characterised by the material
Definitions
- the invention relates to the use of an iron-nickel-cobalt alloy.
- Iron-based alloys with about 36% nickel have been used for shaped shadow masks in monitors and televisions for a few years due to their small thermal expansion coefficients between 20 and 100 ° C.
- Technical iron-nickel alloys with about 36% nickel in the temperature range of 20 to 100 ° C as prevail in conventional display tubes, in the annealed state, a thermal expansion coefficient between 1.2 and 1.8 x 10 -6 / K, as indicated in the Steel-Iron Material Sheet (SEW-385, Issue 1991).
- Shaped shadow masks use advanced grades of about 36% nickel that achieve smaller thermal expansion coefficients in the temperature range of 20 to 100 ° C between 0.6 and 1.2 x 10 -6 / K.
- an iron-nickel-cobalt alloy which has the following chemical composition (in% by mass):> 2.5-7% Co, 35.5-38% Ni + Co, ⁇ 0.1% Mn, 0.0005 - 0.004% B, balance Fe.
- the contents of S are ⁇ 0.002% and C ⁇ 0.005%.
- an iron-nickel alloy has been reported which has the following composition (in mass%): 27 to 47% Ni, ⁇ 22% Co, 0.005 - 0.1% Nb, ⁇ 0.01% C, 0.002-0 , 02% N, Fe remainder.
- the following equation should be satisfied: 0.0000135 (% Nb) x (% N) 10.002.
- Ni contents between 32 and 33% Co contents between 4.49 and 4.68%, Nb contents between 0.02 and 0.8%, Mn contents between 0.09 and 0.25% become thermal Expansion coefficient in the range of 0.51 to 0.56 x 10 -6 / C achieved.
- the object of the subject invention is to provide an alternative use of a certain Fe-Ni-Co alloy, which has a low mean thermal expansion coefficient between 20 and 100 ° C but increased mechanical strength.
- Nb at levels between 0.02 and 0.3% is particularly beneficial for improving hot and creep resistance at higher temperatures.
- B at levels of up to 0.005% has an advantageous effect on improving the hot ductility of the alloy.
- Preferred fields of application of the alloy are mirror mounts and frames in devices of lithography in chip production.
- exemplary chemical compositions for the iron-nickel-cobalt alloys E1 thus produced are compared with another investigated iron-nickel-cobalt alloy (U1) and in comparison to exemplary prior art iron-nickel alloys with about 36% nickel (T1, T2, T3) with their mean thermal expansion coefficients between 20 and 100 ° C listed.
- Table 1 Exemplary chemical compositions (in mass%) for the thus produced iron-nickel alloy E1 of the alloys U1 investigated and the alloys in the state of the art T1, T2, T3 with an indication of the mean thermal expansion coefficient between 20 ° C. and 100 ° C. ,
- Further advantageous alloy variants contain, instead of or in combination of the stated Mo and C contents, an Nb content of between 0.02 and 0.3%. With the stated content of Nb, in addition to a further increase in mechanical strength at room temperature, improved hot and creep resistance is achieved at a higher temperature.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrodes For Cathode-Ray Tubes (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Sheet Steel (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE10258356 | 2002-12-12 | ||
| DE10258356A DE10258356B3 (de) | 2002-12-12 | 2002-12-12 | Verwendung einer Eisen-Nickel-Cobalt-Legierung |
| PCT/EP2003/013207 WO2004053179A1 (de) | 2002-12-12 | 2003-11-25 | Eisen-nickel-cobalt-legierung, verfahren zur herstellung sowie verwendung derselben |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1570097A1 EP1570097A1 (de) | 2005-09-07 |
| EP1570097B1 true EP1570097B1 (de) | 2009-08-26 |
Family
ID=32185960
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP03767638A Expired - Lifetime EP1570097B1 (de) | 2002-12-12 | 2003-11-25 | Verwendung einer eisen-nickel-cobalt-legierung |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1570097B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2006509906A (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR20050085524A (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN100523261C (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU2003292099A1 (enExample) |
| DE (3) | DE10262032B4 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2004053179A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102006005252B4 (de) * | 2006-02-02 | 2010-10-28 | Thyssenkrupp Vdm Gmbh | Formbauteil aus einer Eisen-Nickel-Kobalt-Legierung |
| ES2379579T3 (es) * | 2008-05-08 | 2012-04-27 | Thyssenkrupp Vdm Gmbh | Aleación de hierro y níquel |
| CN100537818C (zh) * | 2008-05-29 | 2009-09-09 | 钢铁研究总院 | 一种具有高磁感低频率温度系数的恒弹性合金 |
| TWI426186B (zh) * | 2011-12-20 | 2014-02-11 | Metal Ind Res & Dev Ct | Low thermal expansion screw |
| CN106269867A (zh) * | 2015-06-08 | 2017-01-04 | 丹阳市凯鑫合金材料有限公司 | 一种成本较低且效率较高的殷钢方锭热轧制作管坯的方法 |
| CN107739998B (zh) * | 2017-10-16 | 2019-06-21 | 攀钢集团江油长城特殊钢有限公司 | 一种冷轧薄板的制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH155830A (de) * | 1931-01-12 | 1932-07-15 | Res Inst Of Iron Steel & Other | Legierung mit niedrigem Ausdehnungskoeffizienten. |
| US4066117A (en) * | 1975-10-28 | 1978-01-03 | The International Nickel Company, Inc. | Spray casting of gas atomized molten metal to produce high density ingots |
| EP0567989B1 (en) * | 1992-04-27 | 1997-07-09 | Hitachi Metals, Ltd. | Shadow mask sheet, method of producing the same and cathode ray tube provided therewith |
| FR2728724B1 (fr) * | 1994-12-27 | 1997-01-24 | Imphy Sa | Procede de fabrication d'un masque d'ombre en alliage fer-nickel |
| US20020043306A1 (en) * | 1995-05-05 | 2002-04-18 | Imphy S.A. | Fe-Co-Ni alloy and use for the manufacture of a shadow mask |
| FR2733767B1 (fr) * | 1995-05-05 | 1997-06-06 | Imphy Sa | Alliage fe-co-ni et utilisation pour la fabrication d'un masque d'ombre |
| FR2745298B1 (fr) * | 1996-02-27 | 1998-04-24 | Imphy Sa | Alliage fer-nickel et bande laminee a froid a texture cubique |
| JP2000319762A (ja) * | 1999-05-07 | 2000-11-21 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | 低熱膨張合金 |
| JP2001049395A (ja) * | 1999-08-11 | 2001-02-20 | Hitachi Metals Ltd | エッチング性および低熱膨張特性に優れたFe−Ni−Co系合金およびエッチング孔内郭形状の円滑性に優れたシャドウマスク |
| JP2001181796A (ja) * | 1999-12-28 | 2001-07-03 | Hitachi Metals Ltd | エッチング性および低熱膨張特性に優れたFe−Ni−Co系合金およびエッチング孔形状性に優れたシャドウマスク |
| TWI250216B (en) * | 2000-02-09 | 2006-03-01 | Nippon Mining Co Ltd | Fe-Ni-Co alloy for completely flat mask of press-formed type, and completely flat mask and color cathode-ray tube using the same |
| JP3542024B2 (ja) * | 2000-03-17 | 2004-07-14 | 日立金属株式会社 | 高強度低熱膨張Fe−Ni系合金およびシャドウマスク、リードフレーム |
| EP1134300A3 (en) * | 2000-03-17 | 2002-05-22 | Hitachi Metals, Ltd. | Fe-Ni alloy |
| JP2001342546A (ja) * | 2000-05-31 | 2001-12-14 | Toshiba Corp | シャドウマスク用材料およびそれを用いたシャドウマスク |
-
2002
- 2002-12-12 DE DE10262032A patent/DE10262032B4/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-12-12 DE DE10258356A patent/DE10258356B3/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2003
- 2003-11-25 EP EP03767638A patent/EP1570097B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-11-25 KR KR1020057010553A patent/KR20050085524A/ko not_active Ceased
- 2003-11-25 JP JP2004557928A patent/JP2006509906A/ja active Pending
- 2003-11-25 CN CNB2003801057670A patent/CN100523261C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-11-25 WO PCT/EP2003/013207 patent/WO2004053179A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2003-11-25 AU AU2003292099A patent/AU2003292099A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-11-25 DE DE50311857T patent/DE50311857D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE10262032B4 (de) | 2006-08-24 |
| DE50311857D1 (de) | 2009-10-08 |
| KR20050085524A (ko) | 2005-08-29 |
| CN1726296A (zh) | 2006-01-25 |
| WO2004053179A1 (de) | 2004-06-24 |
| DE10258356B3 (de) | 2004-05-27 |
| EP1570097A1 (de) | 2005-09-07 |
| CN100523261C (zh) | 2009-08-05 |
| JP2006509906A (ja) | 2006-03-23 |
| DE10262032A1 (de) | 2005-01-20 |
| AU2003292099A1 (en) | 2004-06-30 |
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