EP1568818A1 - Verfahren zur Herstellung von vernetzten Poylacrylatfasern - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Herstellung von vernetzten Poylacrylatfasern Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1568818A1 EP1568818A1 EP05370002A EP05370002A EP1568818A1 EP 1568818 A1 EP1568818 A1 EP 1568818A1 EP 05370002 A EP05370002 A EP 05370002A EP 05370002 A EP05370002 A EP 05370002A EP 1568818 A1 EP1568818 A1 EP 1568818A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- solution
- fibers
- order
- process according
- stage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 title 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical class [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical class NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229920002972 Acrylic fiber Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000002253 acid Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052751 metal Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002184 metal Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- NWZSZGALRFJKBT-KNIFDHDWSA-N (2s)-2,6-diaminohexanoic acid;(2s)-2-hydroxybutanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O.NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O NWZSZGALRFJKBT-KNIFDHDWSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- IKDUDTNKRLTJSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrazine monohydrate Substances O.NN IKDUDTNKRLTJSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- ZOIORXHNWRGPMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;zinc Chemical compound [Zn].CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O ZOIORXHNWRGPMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004246 zinc acetate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 4
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 3
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000016261 weight loss Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000003751 zinc Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium cation Chemical compound [Ca+2] BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc dication Chemical compound [Zn+2] PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001424 calcium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000002843 carboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000020442 loss of weight Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012487 rinsing solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008237 rinsing water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000844 transformation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004584 weight gain Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019786 weight gain Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
- D01F6/02—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D01F6/18—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds from polymers of unsaturated nitriles, e.g. polyacrylonitrile, polyvinylidene cyanide
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/38—Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 1 or 11 of the Periodic Table
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/38—Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 1 or 11 of the Periodic Table
- D06M11/40—Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 1 or 11 of the Periodic Table combined with, or in absence of, mechanical tension, e.g. slack mercerising
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/51—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with sulfur, selenium, tellurium, polonium or compounds thereof
- D06M11/55—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with sulfur, selenium, tellurium, polonium or compounds thereof with sulfur trioxide; with sulfuric acid or thiosulfuric acid or their salts
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/58—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with nitrogen or compounds thereof, e.g. with nitrides
- D06M11/63—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with nitrogen or compounds thereof, e.g. with nitrides with hydroxylamine or hydrazine
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
- D06M13/184—Carboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
- D06M13/188—Monocarboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
- D06M13/325—Amines
- D06M13/338—Organic hydrazines; Hydrazinium compounds
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M23/00—Treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, characterised by the process
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of technical textiles and more particularly, textiles which have, on the one hand, a remarkable inertia a large number of reagents and, on the other hand, excellent resistance to heat. It relates more specifically to a manufacturing process of cross-linked polyacrylate fire-resistant fibers.
- Polyacrylate fibers are known for their excellent fire characteristics and their resistance not only to the action of heat but also to that of chemicals.
- Such polyacrylate fibers have been used in the production a fireproof textile barrier including FR-2.602.429.
- Such fibers are proposed by the company COURTAULDS under the name INIDEX®.
- the polyacrylate fibers proposed are necessarily in the form of wadded tablecloths or needles, of non-woven type, since their technical characteristics are not not allow them to be spun by conventional techniques of spinning.
- the aim of the present invention is to propose a method of manufacture of polyacrylate fibers that is not based on a co-polymer crosslinked acrylic acid and acrylamide.
- the second object of the present invention is to propose a method of manufacture of polyacrylate fibers whose technical characteristics are such that they can be spun by conventional spinning techniques.
- the operating conditions are such that the titration of the fibers treated is at least 1.5 times the titration of the starting fibers.
- the temperature is of the order of 105 ° C.
- Acrylic fiber cable that is processed according to the different stages mentioned above is a standard cable, ie a cable that has not been subjected to prior transformations and which is conventionally implemented for the conventional uses of acrylic fibers, for example in clothing, furniture ....
- the hydrazine-based solution which is implementation in the first crosslinking step is a hydrate solution of hydrazine and the corresponding stage has a duration of the order of three hundred sixty minutes at the determined temperature, between 100 and 120 ° C and preferably of the order of 105 ° C.
- the soda solution that is used in the second hydrolysis step is a 4% sodium hydroxide solution and the corresponding step has a duration of the order of one hundred and twenty minutes to one temperature of the order of 90 ° C.
- the acid solution that is used in the third neutralization step is a 5% sulfuric acid solution and the corresponding third step has a duration of the order of thirty minutes to a temperature of the order of 60 ° C.
- the metal salt solution which is used implemented in the fourth step is a solution of zinc acetate 6% zinc by weight relative to the weight of fibers.
- this fourth step has a duration of the order of sixty minutes at a temperature of the order of 100 ° C.
- the cross-linked polyacrylate fiber cable which is obtained by the process of the invention is pink, being a solution of zinc salt during the fourth step.
- the operating conditions are determined so that the Titration of the treated fibers is in the order of 1.8 to 2.6 times the titration of the fibers of departure.
- the crosslinked polyacrylate fibers obtained by the above process, may have a toughness greater than 15 cN / tex and an elongation greater than 30%, which makes them particularly suitable to be transformed into yarns by conventional spinning techniques.
- these fibers have average thermal conductivity of 45 mW / m ° C, a calorific value average of 4500 Kcal / kg and an average temperature of auto-flammability (at 100% oxygen) at 435 ° C.
- the starting material is in the form of a fiber rope acrylic products as proposed on the market, for example under the name LEACRYL®, DRALON®, COURTELLE® ....
- the cable is loaded in the holders; he is compressed to get uniformity of the desired density, then the material carriers are introduced into the autoclave.
- the autoclave is filled with a hydrazine hydrate solution at 10% at a temperature of 20 ° C. Temperature the solution is gradually brought to 105 ° C where it is kept about three hours. The solution is then cooled and emptied from the autoclave. After this first crosslinking step, involves rinsing with hot water to remove leftover hydrazine hydrate solution that would not have reticle. The autoclave is then emptied of the rinsing water.
- the autoclave is filled with a solution 4% sodium hydroxide. This solution is brought to a temperature of the order of 95 ° C and is maintained at this temperature for a period of the order of two hours. It is then cooled and removed from the autoclave. After this second step involves a hot rinse so as to eliminate the leftover sodium hydroxide solution that has not reacted during the step hydrolysis.
- the autoclave is filled with a solution of sulfuric acid at 5%. This solution is brought to a temperature of 60 ° C which is maintained for about thirty minutes, before being evacuated of the autoclave.
- a hot rinse remove the remaining sulfuric acid that has not been used for neutralization.
- the autoclave is filled with an acetate solution of zinc and acetic acid.
- concentration of this solution is determined by so that the amount by weight of zinc is of the order of 6% by weight of cable introduced into the autoclave.
- This solution is brought to a temperature of the order of 100 ° C, which temperature is maintained for about an hour before being cooled and removed from the autoclave.
- rinsing with a rinsing solution which may include finishing compounds, especially antistatic, softeners.
- the initial titration is 2.2 dtex and the final titre being 4.87 dtex, the weight loss observed during the test was was 1.43%.
- the resulting fibers have excellent heat resistance; they char without melting, do not shrink, do not emit toxic smoke, are very rich in oxygen and have a remarkable chemical inertness to a large number of reagents.
- the fibers had a titration of 1.3 dtex, the titration of the obtained fibers was 2.29 dtex and had a tenacity of 16.6 cN / tex and an elongation of 37.5% with a initial module of 449 cN / tex.
- the treated fibers have a humidity recovery of about 12% with an absorption rate of around 47%.
- the fibers thus treated do not exhibit any shrinkage with boiling water, can experience thermal shock up to 300 ° C and have a very good resistance to both acids and bases, not soluble in any of the usual solvents.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0401962A FR2866904A1 (fr) | 2004-02-26 | 2004-02-26 | Procede de fabrication de fibres de polyacrylate reticule |
FR0401962 | 2004-02-26 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1568818A1 true EP1568818A1 (de) | 2005-08-31 |
Family
ID=34746448
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP05370002A Withdrawn EP1568818A1 (de) | 2004-02-26 | 2005-02-24 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von vernetzten Poylacrylatfasern |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1568818A1 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2866904A1 (de) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2008128660A1 (en) * | 2007-04-19 | 2008-10-30 | Montefibre S.P.A. | Process for the production of fireproof polyacrylate fibre with a low emission of toxic fumes, uniformly dyed, and acrylic fibres thus obtained |
ES2380028A1 (es) * | 2007-11-02 | 2012-05-08 | Japan Exlan Company Limited | Fibra de acrilato reticulable teñible y metodo para su fabricacion; y fibra de acrilato reticulable teñida preparada por tincion de dicha fibra. |
WO2023219590A1 (en) * | 2022-05-11 | 2023-11-16 | Aksa Akrilik Kimya Sanayii Anonim Sirketi | Fire proof and flame retardant polyacrylate fiber and production method thereof |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2023195951A1 (en) * | 2022-04-04 | 2023-10-12 | Aksa Akrilik Kimya Sanayii Anonim Sirketi | Improved polyacrylate fiber production process and their use |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2719461A1 (de) * | 1977-04-30 | 1978-11-02 | Bayer Ag | Halogenfreie schwerbrennbare acrylnitrilpolymerisate |
GB2346569A (en) * | 1998-12-30 | 2000-08-16 | Univ Montfort | Method for the production of fibrous catalysts |
JP2001146678A (ja) * | 1999-11-24 | 2001-05-29 | Toho Rayon Co Ltd | 吸放湿繊維、その製造方法、及び混紡糸 |
JP2001159073A (ja) * | 1999-11-29 | 2001-06-12 | Toho Rayon Co Ltd | 抗菌性アクリル系吸放湿繊維、その製造方法、及び混紡糸 |
EP1277877A1 (de) * | 2000-09-18 | 2003-01-22 | Sakaren Co., Ltd | Verfahren zur behandlung von textilien, welche hochvernetzte acrylpolymere enthalten vor der färbung; verfahren zur färbung von textilien; vor der färbung behandeltes textilprodukt; sowie textilprodukt |
-
2004
- 2004-02-26 FR FR0401962A patent/FR2866904A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
-
2005
- 2005-02-24 EP EP05370002A patent/EP1568818A1/de not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2719461A1 (de) * | 1977-04-30 | 1978-11-02 | Bayer Ag | Halogenfreie schwerbrennbare acrylnitrilpolymerisate |
GB2346569A (en) * | 1998-12-30 | 2000-08-16 | Univ Montfort | Method for the production of fibrous catalysts |
JP2001146678A (ja) * | 1999-11-24 | 2001-05-29 | Toho Rayon Co Ltd | 吸放湿繊維、その製造方法、及び混紡糸 |
JP2001159073A (ja) * | 1999-11-29 | 2001-06-12 | Toho Rayon Co Ltd | 抗菌性アクリル系吸放湿繊維、その製造方法、及び混紡糸 |
EP1277877A1 (de) * | 2000-09-18 | 2003-01-22 | Sakaren Co., Ltd | Verfahren zur behandlung von textilien, welche hochvernetzte acrylpolymere enthalten vor der färbung; verfahren zur färbung von textilien; vor der färbung behandeltes textilprodukt; sowie textilprodukt |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 2000, no. 22 9 March 2001 (2001-03-09) * |
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 2000, no. 23 10 February 2001 (2001-02-10) * |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2008128660A1 (en) * | 2007-04-19 | 2008-10-30 | Montefibre S.P.A. | Process for the production of fireproof polyacrylate fibre with a low emission of toxic fumes, uniformly dyed, and acrylic fibres thus obtained |
ES2380028A1 (es) * | 2007-11-02 | 2012-05-08 | Japan Exlan Company Limited | Fibra de acrilato reticulable teñible y metodo para su fabricacion; y fibra de acrilato reticulable teñida preparada por tincion de dicha fibra. |
WO2023219590A1 (en) * | 2022-05-11 | 2023-11-16 | Aksa Akrilik Kimya Sanayii Anonim Sirketi | Fire proof and flame retardant polyacrylate fiber and production method thereof |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2866904A1 (fr) | 2005-09-02 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
KR20170065524A (ko) | 섬유의 열 안정화 방법 및 상기 유형의 안정화된 섬유 | |
JP2016113726A (ja) | ポリアクリロニトリル系炭素繊維前駆体繊維および炭素繊維の製造方法 | |
FR2760759A1 (fr) | Procede de realisation de textures activees en fibres de carbone | |
EP1568818A1 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von vernetzten Poylacrylatfasern | |
RU2062309C1 (ru) | Нити, выполненные из полностью ароматического полиимида, и способ их получения | |
JP4838595B2 (ja) | 炭素繊維束の製造方法 | |
KR101909892B1 (ko) | 탄소섬유용 폴리아크릴로니트릴계 전구체 섬유의 제조방법 및 탄소섬유의 제조방법 | |
JP4381295B2 (ja) | ポリベンザゾール系ポリマー及びそれを用いた繊維 | |
WO2016151872A1 (ja) | ポリアクリロニトリル系重合体および炭素繊維前駆体繊維ならびに炭素繊維の製造方法 | |
JP2001248025A (ja) | 炭素繊維の製造方法 | |
KR20190122911A (ko) | 인산화된 폴리벤즈이미다졸 섬유 | |
JPS62231078A (ja) | 炭素繊維製造用アクリル系前駆体の製造法 | |
JP2008190063A (ja) | ソフトで風合いの良好な紡績原糸の製造方法及びそれから得られる繊維製品 | |
KR101565132B1 (ko) | 탄화 면직물의 제조공정 | |
JP2007332498A (ja) | 炭素繊維束の製造方法 | |
FR2495646A1 (fr) | Fils et fibres de bonnes proprietes a base de melange de polychlorure de vinyle et de polychlorure de vinyle surchlore et procede pour leur obtention | |
JP2013060680A (ja) | 炭素繊維の製造方法 | |
Wang et al. | Graft copolymerization of acrylamide onto polyester-cotton blended fabric by using potassium permanganate redox system | |
CN109487535B (zh) | 一种涤纶织物阻燃整理方法 | |
JP6048395B2 (ja) | ポリアクリロニトリル系重合体、および炭素繊維前駆体繊維ならびに炭素繊維の製造方法 | |
CN119121627A (zh) | 一种耐久阻燃尼龙织物及其制备方法 | |
JPH04343706A (ja) | ジイソシアネートにより架橋されたポリ塩化ビニルに基づく糸及びそれらの糸を得る方法 | |
JP2020045590A (ja) | メタ型全芳香族ポリアミド繊維を含む難燃性布帛 | |
Eslami Farsani et al. | Fabrication of carbon fibres from wet-spun commercial polyacrylonitrile fibres | |
JP2007051392A (ja) | 耐炎糸 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: AL BA HR LV MK YU |
|
AKX | Designation fees paid | ||
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: 8566 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20060301 |