EP1564338A1 - Dispositif de traitement, en particulier de revêtement, d'éléments d'isolation - Google Patents
Dispositif de traitement, en particulier de revêtement, d'éléments d'isolation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1564338A1 EP1564338A1 EP05010945A EP05010945A EP1564338A1 EP 1564338 A1 EP1564338 A1 EP 1564338A1 EP 05010945 A EP05010945 A EP 05010945A EP 05010945 A EP05010945 A EP 05010945A EP 1564338 A1 EP1564338 A1 EP 1564338A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- needles
- pins
- coating
- thermal insulation
- carrier
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 104
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002557 mineral fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920006327 polystyrene foam Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011491 glass wool Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000446313 Lamella Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002969 artificial stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004323 axial length Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004794 expanded polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005923 long-lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 ormocers Chemical compound 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000582 polyisocyanurate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011495 polyisocyanurate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003584 silencer Effects 0.000 description 1
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/762—Exterior insulation of exterior walls
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/78—Heat insulating elements
- E04B1/80—Heat insulating elements slab-shaped
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/88—Insulating elements for both heat and sound
- E04B1/90—Insulating elements for both heat and sound slab-shaped
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/82—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
- E04B1/84—Sound-absorbing elements
- E04B2001/8457—Solid slabs or blocks
- E04B2001/8461—Solid slabs or blocks layered
- E04B2001/8471—Solid slabs or blocks layered with non-planar interior transition surfaces between layers, e.g. faceted, corrugated
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for treatment, in particular for coating of insulating materials with a coating for at least partial bonding a heat insulation board made of the insulating material with cover layers or supporting surfaces, wherein the thermal insulation panel in particular of mineral fibers, preferably consists of glass or rock wool fibers or polystyrene foam and the coating on at least one large surface of the thermal insulation panel is applied and the thermal insulation board before and / or when applying the Perforated at least in the region of the surface to be coated, in particular needling, consisting of at least one carrier with a plurality oriented in the direction of an insulating material layer, in particular rotationally symmetrical trained needles or pins, wherein the carrier of a coating device upstream, which is part of a continuously working Insulating material production plant is.
- the thermal insulation panel in particular of mineral fibers, preferably consists of glass or rock wool fibers or polystyrene foam and the coating on at least one large surface of the thermal insulation panel is applied and the thermal insulation board before and / or
- insulating elements for thermal and / or acoustic insulation is a non-positive bond to the supporting surfaces on the one hand and / or outer layers on the other hand required.
- flat roof constructions known in which the insulating elements on supporting concrete or Profilblechblech lake are glued and on the itself a wasserableitende layer glued from bituminous sheets or plastic films.
- pitched roof insulation be water vapor permeable, but water-draining films by a partial Bonding with the thermal insulation material. In both cases, the effect Wind up permanently or only during the erection phase of the pitched roof the composite of the insulating element and the cover.
- the thermal insulation boards are placed on a substrate, For example, an external facade glued and optionally on the exposed surfaces of the insulation elements plaster layers or ceramic plates applied frictionally. In these cases, the dead load in conjunction with the wind suction on the thermal insulation composite system.
- shear-resistant insulating elements for example Non-combustible mineral wool, to be glued on both sides with smooth or profiled surfaces. These elements are used as partition and / or exterior walls and / or ceilings as well as bulkhead on ships etc. used.
- insulating elements of the type in question here with fleeces or fabrics of glass and other inorganic and organic Gluing fibers.
- Such covered thermal insulation panels are used as ceiling linings, Silencer backdrops, in noise barriers, facade insulation panels etc. used.
- Mineral fiber insulation elements consist of vitreous solidified fibers different chemical compositions. These fibers are relative brittle binders such as thermosetting phenolic resins, ormocers or the like bound. There are here distinguished glass wool and rock wool insulation materials, The rock wool insulation materials usually have a higher density compared to have the glass wool insulation materials. Glass wool insulating materials and rock wool insulation materials are summarized under the term mineral wool insulating materials, wherein the fibers have average diameters of about three to six microns, arranged differently long and smooth or curved in the insulating element are. The fibers are mostly parallel or at a very shallow angle to the two large surfaces of the insulating element.
- Lamella plates are known in which the individual fibers steep to vertical to the large, mostly provided with adhesives surfaces are arranged.
- the Tensile and compressive strength of these lamellar plates is compared to the insulating elements significantly increased with parallel to the large surfaces extending fibers.
- the anisotropy of the strength properties for example, in so-called Slat mats exploited.
- Slat mats exploited.
- Slat mats exploited.
- the slats are perpendicular to the large surfaces against Pressure resistant and compressible in the horizontal direction, allowing the mats relative can be easily rolled up and at the same time in the application of these lamellar mats on a surface have a sufficiently high compressive strength.
- the fibers stored horizontally or flat against the large surfaces which an adhesive is to be applied form excellent fine filters, so only true solutions, particles in nanometer size or up to a few microns Diameter can ever penetrate into the surface.
- the Glue or a corresponding coating under pressure in the surfaces of To incorporate insulating element It has been shown that through this Pressure the filtering effect by reducing the distances between the fibers is increased.
- the hydrophobicity could also be overcome by adding surfactants. It would be then possible to relinquish the pressure.
- mineral fiber insulating elements Another special feature of the mineral fiber insulating elements is that not all fibers are fixed evenly with binders. It is not so negligible proportions of unbound fibers within the insulating element in front. By these unbound fibers is the transverse tensile strength of the insulating element significantly reduced, especially as the unbound fibers are production-related are often stored near the large surfaces. In addition, act also increasingly in the production of insulation elements Mineral fibers introduced recycled fibers strength-reducing. These recycled fibers become in the usual manufacturing process of insulating elements of mineral fibers blown into a collection chamber, but can not to the same extent be integrated into the fiber mass, as the fibers in statu nascendi.
- such insulating elements of mineral fibers in the art Made that natural or artificial stones melted in a cupola and the melt is then fed to a fiberizer. In this The fibrier shreds the melt into microfine fibers, which are subsequently fiberized at least wetted with binders and placed on a continuous conveyor become. On this continuous conveyor then forms an endless mineral fiber layer from, depending on the desired end product further processed, i. for example, compressed as well as horizontal and vertical cut. Other processing or Processing levels are also known.
- insulation elements made of polystyrene rigid foams for the above Applications provided.
- the surfaces of as a band or block foam Expanded polystyrene foam has a good adhesion by nature et al to commercially available construction adhesives or plastic-doped plaster on.
- the surface through the mechanical stress in microscopic Scale scales like a scarf.
- the specific surface increases through the concave mebranes of the individual foam balls.
- the gussets between the foamed balls remain sublime, so that the glue or plastic-doped plasters connect to the bars from both sides or anchored to the microscopic scales.
- the above-described insulating elements are usually on the Construction site with the appropriate coatings, such as adhesive mortars and / or plastic dispersions coated before the insulation elements construction side be glued or the final plaster is applied. But it is also known to provide the coatings of the insulating elements already factory, so that the insulating elements with a cured coating site site can be made available. Both the application of a factory coating as well as the application of a coating on site, i. on site, the disadvantages described above in terms of Have processability of the insulating elements.
- the invention has the object underlying, a device for coating an insulating element of the generic To create a type, with which an improved insulating element in simple and economical way to produce.
- a device which consists of at least one carrier with a plurality in the direction of one Insulation layer aligned, in particular rotationally symmetrical and hollow Needles or pins, wherein the carrier of a coating device upstream, which is part of a continuously operating insulation production plant is.
- the pins or needles are conically formed at their free end, at least the free end has the taper and the pins or needles otherwise cylindrical are formed. This embodiment allows a non-destructive as possible Penetration of the pins or needles into the thermal insulation board.
- the carrier is preferably movable up and down at right angles to the insulating material surface arranged. But it is also possible, the carrier as a rotating Form roll, the needles or pins arranged to extend radially are. It is preferred that the needles or pins frustoconical or truncated pyramidal are formed. According to another feature of this embodiment there is the possibility of the base of the truncated pyramidal needles or form pins in the direction of rotation of the roller narrower than in the axial direction of the roller.
- the Needles or pins have barbs at their free end, in particular are advantageous when thermal insulation panels made of polystyrene foam methodically to be processed, since these barbs are an enlargement of the specific surface by tearing or tearing material out of the surface enable.
- the thermal insulation board In the case of fibrous insulating elements, 8 to 10 punctures per cm 2 are pressed into the surface of the thermal insulation board.
- the diameters of the recesses are, for example, about 1 to about 5 mm, but preferably 2 to 3 mm.
- pins or needles made of high-strength steels are suitable.
- the shape of the pins depends on the type of thermal insulation board. In thermal insulation panels whose fibers are parallel to the large surfaces, it has proven to be advantageous to let the pins preferably run out in a tip. In thermal insulation panels with fibers arranged substantially at right angles to the surfaces, in particular rounded pins are suitable, since here the effect of the lateral displacement of the fibers predominates. When choosing the appropriate pins, the bulk density of the thermal insulation board plays a significant role.
- the pins are for the treatment of thermal insulation boards mostly on plates Metal, wood, wooden materials placed at right angles to the insulation surfaces be moved up and down. In this approach is the effect the formation of cavities in the surface of the thermal insulation board largely independent from the orientation of the fibers in the surface zone.
- Running fibers can also be used, the truncated cone or pins formed in a truncated pyramid and mounted on a roller.
- the basis of Truncated pyramid-shaped pins can clearly in the direction of the roller be narrower than coaxial with the roller. In this configuration, the tips of the Pins rounded to effect a gentle engagement.
- the openings in the thermal insulation board can with regard to their diameter or Opening widths and their depth depending on the characteristics of the thermal insulation board be educated.
- the viscosity and the particle size play the glue also plays an essential role.
- the required Strength of the composite of thermal insulation board and coating of importance The anchoring technique is limited i.a. in that the thermal resistance of the insulating material or not to be changed only insignificantly.
- the treated insulation elements despite the customary imperfections on construction sites and without application of additional treatment methods, For example, in thermal insulation systems, in their average transverse tensile strengths are significantly improved. In the preparation of By default, the quality and uniformity of the factory coatings can Coating can be significantly improved.
- Fibers are similar to the injected adhesive, although the horizontal spread is lower is than with such thermal insulation panels having a fiber flow with substantially Having fibers aligned parallel to the large surfaces.
- the strength properties of the insulating element can be beyond increase by a variation of the injection depths. In extreme cases, the penetration reach the entire thickness of the thermal insulation board. To cause that To minimize thermal bridges, it is envisaged that the thermal insulation board on its two large surfaces according to the method of the invention is processed, the perforation is offset from each other.
- the number of pentrations in the surface with approximately 10 to 16 punctures per cm 2 is significantly greater than with thermal insulation panels made of mineral fibers, in which too high a density of puncture sites can lead to a partial destruction of the surface structure, which subsequently reduces the desired reinforcing effect again.
- polystyrene rigid foams have restoring effects, a penetration thickness of greater than 2 mm is provided.
- the thermoplastic behavior of the polystyrene rigid foam is compensated so far that a sufficiently large penetration width for the penetration of the coating remains.
- insulation elements with polystyrene foam boards is a significant increase in the specific surface in the foreground, so that penetration depths of less than 5 mm are sufficient to achieve the desired connection effect between the coating and thermal insulation board.
- the insulating element consists of a thermal insulation board, for example Mineral fibers or polystyrene hard foam, and a coating that at least is arranged on a surface of the thermal insulation board.
- the thermal insulation board has a variety perpendicular to the large surface that comes with the coating to be provided, extending openings, in particular holes, in which the applied Coating can penetrate to a deep anchorage in the thermal insulation board to achieve. As a result, a much better adhesion, in particular solvent-free dispersion adhesive or based on hydraulic hardening binders constructed adhesive or combinations thereof.
- the thermal insulation board has 5 to 20 holes per cm 2 , in particular 8 to 10 holes per cm 2 in fibrous thermal insulation panels or 10 to 16 holes per cm 2 in rigid foam thermal insulation panels. This number of holes is sufficient to achieve an intimate connection between the thermal insulation panel and the coating over the entire surface of the insulating element, wherein the thermal insulation panel is not significantly weakened.
- the holes have diameters of 1 to 5 mm, preferably 2 to 3 mm, at least in the region of the large surface.
- the insulating properties of the insulating element are not adversely affected by excessive nail-shaped anchors of the coating.
- the nail-shaped protrusions of the coating must be sufficiently stably sized to avoid shearing the coating from its nail-shaped protrusions.
- Essential in the design of the number of punctures and the material thickness of engaging in the recesses nail-shaped projections of the coating is the structure of the insulating element. These include the fiber orientation, the bulk density, the binder contents and the elasticity of the fibers.
- the holes are preferably formed cone and / or frusto-conical, so that every hole in a tip runs out.
- the holes are preferably cylindrical, conical and / or frusto-conical and / or truncated pyramidal, respectively formed dome-shaped or spherical segment-shaped ends.
- the holes are dependent on the bulk density of the insulation materials to be treated form, so that a safe introduction of the coating in the holes possible is.
- the insulating element of a form both sides coated thermal insulation board there is also the possibility of the insulating element of a form both sides coated thermal insulation board.
- the holes in both large surfaces of the thermal insulation board staggered to each other, so that a connection of the holes of both surfaces does not exist.
- Such a connection would be achieved by applying the Coating mass optionally lead to thermal bridges, in such Insulating elements are to be prevented.
- there is the staggered Arranging the holes in both large surfaces gives the possibility of a deep anchorage Even with such insulation elements to achieve only a small Have material thickness, so that any anchoring of the coating greater than that Half the material thickness of the insulating element may be formed.
- the holes form with an axial length of less than or equal to 5 mm, since then already the above described problems with regard to the demolition of the adhesive or Putz Anlagenen be significantly reduced on the surface of the insulation board.
- the coating can be applied both manually and mechanically in the surface of the Thermal insulation board to be incorporated.
- thermal insulation materials polyurethane injections have proven to be a suitable coating, whereas injections with filled silica sol, ormocers, water glass, Phosphate binders or the like for heat-resistant thermal insulation materials are beneficial.
- a thermal insulation panel 1 shown in FIG. 1 has an upper, large surface 2, a lower large surface 3, narrow sides 4 and 5 longitudinal sides.
- the Thermal insulation board 1 is cuboid, so that the surfaces 2, 3 respectively arranged at right angles to the narrow sides 4 and the longitudinal sides 5.
- the large surface 2 is in a uniform pattern with open to the surface 1 Holes 6 provided.
- the thus formed thermal insulation board 1 is for recording a coating, for example an adhesive mortar or a plastic dispersion prepared, wherein the coating not shown in Figure 1 on the surface 2 is applied and penetrates into the holes 6 to an intimate anchorage to enter with the thermal insulation board 1.
- FIGS. 2 to 4 show different embodiments of insulating elements shown, each consisting of a thermal insulation board 1 and a coating. 8 consist.
- the holes 6 are cylindrical and predominantly cylindrical are tapered in their closed end.
- the coating 8 on the surface 2 of the thermal insulation board 1 penetrates the coating. 8 in the holes 6 and fills them completely.
- the coating also an anchoring aligned parallel to the large surfaces 2, 3 enter the fibers 9 of the thermal insulation board 1. It can also be seen in FIG. 2 that the coating 8 in a near-surface region of the thermal insulation board 1 is arranged.
- Figure 3 shows a section of an insulating element 7, at which the coating 8, the thermal insulation board 1 over its entire material thickness penetrates.
- the holes 6 are cylindrical in this embodiment educated.
- FIG. 4 shows an insulating element 7 which is disposed on both surfaces 2 and 3 is provided with a coating 8. Also in this embodiment has the thermal insulation element 1 at right angles to its surfaces 2 and 3 arranged holes 6, which are pyramid-shaped and after application the coatings 8 are filled with coating material.
- FIG. 5 shows a device 10 for treatment, in particular coating of insulating elements.
- This device 10 consists of a carrier 11, which via linear motors 12 in the vertical direction to a non-illustrated Insulating material layer is movable to or from this insulating material layer.
- the carrier 11 has a plurality of needles 12 which are substantially cylindrical are formed and have a conical tip. These needles 12 penetrate into the Heat insulation board 1 and perforate the thermal insulation board 1, for example a pattern as shown in Figure 1.
- a part of the needles is formed as hollow needles 13, wherein each hollow needle 13 a having in the axial direction, centrally arranged channel 14, which Channel 14 is connected to a supply line 15.
- Adhesive material 14 of the hollow needle 13 is supplied, which with lowered support 11th and in the thermal insulation board 1 penetrated needles 12 or 13 in the thermal insulation board 1 is injected. But it is also conceivable that all needles 12 accordingly the hollow needles 13 are formed.
- a thermal insulation board 1 is perforated, before a coating 8 on the perforated large surface of the thermal insulation board is applied to form an insulating element 7.
- the liquid Coating 8 penetrates at least into the holes 6 of the perforation and preferably also in the vicinity of these holes 6 between the fibers 9, so the coating 8 does not only adhere to the surface of the thermal insulation board 1, but also anchored in the interior of the thermal insulation board 1.
- the coating 8 After curing of the coating 8 there is the possibility of a further coating apply, so that insulating elements 7 are produced, the are highly resilient and, for example, in thermal insulation composite systems with a Clinker clothing can be provided.
- the second coating can also factory or on site, i. be applied to the construction site. Here it must be ensured that the second coating with the first coating an intimate connection received.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Design And Manufacture Of Integrated Circuits (AREA)
- Element Separation (AREA)
- Encapsulation Of And Coatings For Semiconductor Or Solid State Devices (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19815170A DE19815170C5 (de) | 1998-04-04 | 1998-04-04 | Dämmstoffelement zu Wärme- und/oder Schalldämmzwecken sowie Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Behandlung, insbesondere Beschichtung von Dämmstoffen |
DE19815170 | 1998-04-04 | ||
EP99101171A EP0947637B1 (fr) | 1998-04-04 | 1999-01-22 | Elément d'isolation thermique et/ou phonique ainsi que procédé de traitement, en particulier de revêtement d'isolants |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP99101171A Division EP0947637B1 (fr) | 1998-04-04 | 1999-01-22 | Elément d'isolation thermique et/ou phonique ainsi que procédé de traitement, en particulier de revêtement d'isolants |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1564338A1 true EP1564338A1 (fr) | 2005-08-17 |
EP1564338B1 EP1564338B1 (fr) | 2007-11-14 |
Family
ID=7863615
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP05010945A Expired - Lifetime EP1564338B1 (fr) | 1998-04-04 | 1999-01-22 | Dispositif de production d'isolation |
EP99101171A Expired - Lifetime EP0947637B1 (fr) | 1998-04-04 | 1999-01-22 | Elément d'isolation thermique et/ou phonique ainsi que procédé de traitement, en particulier de revêtement d'isolants |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP99101171A Expired - Lifetime EP0947637B1 (fr) | 1998-04-04 | 1999-01-22 | Elément d'isolation thermique et/ou phonique ainsi que procédé de traitement, en particulier de revêtement d'isolants |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (2) | EP1564338B1 (fr) |
AT (2) | ATE378478T1 (fr) |
DE (3) | DE19815170C5 (fr) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102011101462B4 (de) * | 2010-05-20 | 2014-05-28 | Stephan Wedi | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer wenigstens dreischichtigen Bauplatte |
CN106088372A (zh) * | 2016-08-15 | 2016-11-09 | 中国二十二冶集团有限公司 | 用于固定石材幕墙保温岩棉板的固定装置及施工方法 |
US10703668B2 (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2020-07-07 | Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, Llc | Method of forming a web from fibrous material |
Families Citing this family (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CZ303420B6 (cs) * | 1999-05-27 | 2012-09-05 | Rockwool International A/S | Izolacní výrobek z minerálních vláken, zpusob jeho výroby a použití |
DE19959336C2 (de) | 1999-12-09 | 2003-05-15 | Rockwool Mineralwolle | Dämmstoffelement |
DE10024678A1 (de) * | 2000-02-14 | 2001-11-29 | Wki Isoliertechnik Gmbh Berlin | Wärmedämmplatte aus Polystyrol (EPS/XPS) oder Polyurethan (PUR) mit niedriger Wasserdampfdiffusionszahl kleiner 10mu mit äußerer Beschichtung |
DE10007774A1 (de) * | 2000-02-14 | 2001-09-20 | Wki Isoliertechnik Gmbh Berlin | Wärmedämmplatte aus Polystyrol (EPS/XPS) oder Polyurethan (PUR) mit niedriger Wasserdampfdiffusionszahl mu 10 |
AT5634U1 (de) * | 2001-06-28 | 2002-09-25 | Austyrol Daemmstoffe Ges M B H | Wärmedämmung von wänden und/oder decken von gebäuden |
DE10248326C5 (de) * | 2002-07-19 | 2014-06-12 | Deutsche Rockwool Mineralwoll Gmbh & Co. Ohg | Dämmschicht aus Mineralfasern |
AT414226B (de) * | 2004-07-07 | 2006-10-15 | Siemens Transportation Systems | Schalen-/plattenförmiges bauelement |
ES2354316B1 (es) * | 2008-06-16 | 2012-01-31 | Eduardo Martinez Muñoz | Procedimiento de preparación de una placa de escayola o equivalente con propiedades aislantes, ignífugas e impermeables sustancialmente mejoradas. |
DE102009010777B4 (de) * | 2009-02-26 | 2012-10-04 | Renke Fuhrmann | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Beschichten von offenporigen Substraten |
US8597768B2 (en) | 2010-04-28 | 2013-12-03 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Laminated foams with mating peaks and grooves |
US9790836B2 (en) | 2012-11-20 | 2017-10-17 | Tenneco Automotive Operating Company, Inc. | Loose-fill insulation exhaust gas treatment device and methods of manufacturing |
CN105220778B (zh) * | 2015-10-27 | 2017-08-29 | 深圳市市政工程总公司 | 一种建筑外墙隔热结构 |
CN105401664A (zh) * | 2016-01-18 | 2016-03-16 | 张荣斌 | 一种建筑外墙隔热结构的施工工艺 |
CN107304580A (zh) * | 2016-04-21 | 2017-10-31 | 山西铭坤建材有限公司 | 一种a级防火保模一体化板 |
CN107304583A (zh) * | 2016-04-21 | 2017-10-31 | 山西铭坤建材有限公司 | 一种a级新型防火保温材料 |
CN117188081A (zh) * | 2023-09-26 | 2023-12-08 | 波司登羽绒服装有限公司 | 一种热定型板、单向导湿面料和服装 |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0029446A1 (fr) * | 1979-06-05 | 1981-06-03 | Hans Sommer | Dispositif pour la salaison de la viande. |
US4295810A (en) * | 1978-06-10 | 1981-10-20 | Veit Dennert Kg Baustoffbetriebe | Apparatus for insulating building blocks |
FR2558405A2 (fr) * | 1982-11-23 | 1985-07-26 | Patrice Martin | Procede et dispositif de fabrication de panneaux composites isolants |
GB2181035A (en) * | 1985-09-30 | 1987-04-15 | Jabay Ltd | Injection of liquid into meat |
DE4334138A1 (de) * | 1993-09-08 | 1995-03-09 | Gefinex Jackon Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Bauplatten |
DE19548381A1 (de) * | 1995-10-12 | 1997-04-17 | Gefinex Jackon Gmbh | Verfahren zum Beschichten von Kunststoffschaum |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2104660A1 (de) * | 1970-06-08 | 1972-06-15 | VEB Zementkombinat Dessau, χ 4500 Dessau | Vorgefertigtes selbsttragendes schall- und wärmedämmendes Verbundelement |
FR2094104A7 (en) * | 1970-06-08 | 1972-02-04 | Dessau Zementkombinat | Prefabricated thermal and acoustic insulating panel - for partitions and wall coverings, esp for offices |
CH584824A5 (en) * | 1975-03-18 | 1977-02-15 | Knauf Westdeutsche Gips | Two layered gypsum floor panels - having external faces coated with water resistant layers and lower bonded damping layer |
DE3826913A1 (de) * | 1988-08-09 | 1990-02-15 | Prix Werk Wiehofsky Gmbh | Bauplatte mit mineralischer putztraegerschicht |
DE4110454C2 (de) * | 1991-03-29 | 1998-05-20 | Loba Bautenschutz Gmbh & Co Kg | Wärmedämmsystem mit Platten und Verfahren zur Oberflächenbehandlung dieser Platten |
DE4119353C1 (fr) * | 1991-06-12 | 1992-12-17 | Deutsche Rockwool Mineralwoll Gmbh, 4390 Gladbeck, De | |
DE19529395C2 (de) * | 1995-08-10 | 1997-08-07 | Heinemann Herbert | Vorrichtung zur Herstellung einer Schalldämmplatte |
-
1998
- 1998-04-04 DE DE19815170A patent/DE19815170C5/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1999
- 1999-01-22 EP EP05010945A patent/EP1564338B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-01-22 AT AT05010945T patent/ATE378478T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-01-22 EP EP99101171A patent/EP0947637B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-01-22 DE DE59913269T patent/DE59913269D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-01-22 DE DE59914557T patent/DE59914557D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-01-22 AT AT99101171T patent/ATE321921T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4295810A (en) * | 1978-06-10 | 1981-10-20 | Veit Dennert Kg Baustoffbetriebe | Apparatus for insulating building blocks |
EP0029446A1 (fr) * | 1979-06-05 | 1981-06-03 | Hans Sommer | Dispositif pour la salaison de la viande. |
FR2558405A2 (fr) * | 1982-11-23 | 1985-07-26 | Patrice Martin | Procede et dispositif de fabrication de panneaux composites isolants |
GB2181035A (en) * | 1985-09-30 | 1987-04-15 | Jabay Ltd | Injection of liquid into meat |
DE4334138A1 (de) * | 1993-09-08 | 1995-03-09 | Gefinex Jackon Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Bauplatten |
DE19548381A1 (de) * | 1995-10-12 | 1997-04-17 | Gefinex Jackon Gmbh | Verfahren zum Beschichten von Kunststoffschaum |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102011101462B4 (de) * | 2010-05-20 | 2014-05-28 | Stephan Wedi | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer wenigstens dreischichtigen Bauplatte |
US10703668B2 (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2020-07-07 | Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, Llc | Method of forming a web from fibrous material |
US11939255B2 (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2024-03-26 | Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, Llc | Method of forming a web from fibrous material |
CN106088372A (zh) * | 2016-08-15 | 2016-11-09 | 中国二十二冶集团有限公司 | 用于固定石材幕墙保温岩棉板的固定装置及施工方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE19815170A1 (de) | 1999-10-14 |
DE19815170C2 (de) | 2000-11-16 |
ATE321921T1 (de) | 2006-04-15 |
EP0947637A3 (fr) | 2000-06-14 |
DE19815170C5 (de) | 2006-04-06 |
ATE378478T1 (de) | 2007-11-15 |
EP0947637A2 (fr) | 1999-10-06 |
DE59914557D1 (de) | 2007-12-27 |
EP0947637B1 (fr) | 2006-03-29 |
DE59913269D1 (de) | 2006-05-18 |
EP1564338B1 (fr) | 2007-11-14 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP1564338B1 (fr) | Dispositif de production d'isolation | |
DE3019917A1 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung von bauplatten | |
DE4032769C2 (de) | Wärmedämmsystem | |
EP0005814B1 (fr) | Moyen de liaison pour briques en particulier pour briques creuses poreuses | |
DE2613976C2 (de) | Mehrschichtige Platte und Verfahren zur Herstellung derselben | |
EP1088945B1 (fr) | Elément d'isolation d'une façade | |
DE4319340C1 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Mineralfaser-Dämmstoffplatten und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens | |
EP2177332A1 (fr) | Composant conducteur de lumière pourvu d'une séparation thermique | |
EP1219755B1 (fr) | Panneau d'isolation de façade et son procédé de fabrication | |
EP0939063B1 (fr) | Procédé et dispositif pour le revêtement et/ou imprégnation de produits de laine minérale | |
EP1559844B1 (fr) | Element d' isolation et système composite d' isolation thermique | |
DE10138069A1 (de) | Putzträger-Fassadendämmplatte | |
EP0728124B2 (fr) | Produit en laine minerale, son procede de production, matiere de revetement et son utilisation | |
EP1106742B1 (fr) | Elément d'isolation | |
DE102007015094B4 (de) | Verfahren zum Einbringen einer Flüssigkeit in einen saugfähigen Festkörper | |
DE4241534C1 (de) | Mineralwolle-Formkörper für die Dämmung von Bauteilen von Gebäuden sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung von Mineralwolle-Formkörpern | |
EP1936064B1 (fr) | Ruban de joints | |
DE1619258B2 (fr) | ||
DE102022134711A1 (de) | Planstein, Verfahren zum Erstellen eines Mauerwerks und zum Rückbau mit solchen Plansteinen, sowie Mauerwerk und Gebäude daraus | |
EP1073812B1 (fr) | Element de construction comportant une grille support et procede de fabrication | |
EP1142851B1 (fr) | Procédé de fabrication de panneaux isolants | |
DE9201414U1 (de) | Bauplatte | |
DE3239975A1 (de) | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum erzielen neuartiger beton-oberflaechen | |
EP0181611A1 (fr) | Panneau isolant acoustique | |
DE102006028831A1 (de) | Zweischaltige Außenwand und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Kerndämmschicht |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20050607 |
|
AC | Divisional application: reference to earlier application |
Ref document number: 0947637 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: P |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT DE |
|
AKX | Designation fees paid |
Designated state(s): AT DE |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20060817 |
|
GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
RTI1 | Title (correction) |
Free format text: DEVICE FOR THE PRODUCTION OF INSULATING ELEMENTS |
|
GRAS | Grant fee paid |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AC | Divisional application: reference to earlier application |
Ref document number: 0947637 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: P |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AT DE |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 59914557 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 20071227 Kind code of ref document: P |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20080117 Year of fee payment: 10 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Payment date: 20080114 Year of fee payment: 10 |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
26N | No opposition filed |
Effective date: 20080815 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20090122 Ref country code: DE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20090801 |