EP1538275A2 - Vorrichtung zum Festlegen von Platten - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zum Festlegen von Platten Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1538275A2 EP1538275A2 EP04028424A EP04028424A EP1538275A2 EP 1538275 A2 EP1538275 A2 EP 1538275A2 EP 04028424 A EP04028424 A EP 04028424A EP 04028424 A EP04028424 A EP 04028424A EP 1538275 A2 EP1538275 A2 EP 1538275A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- water
- shell
- plates
- openings
- hydraulic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- -1 poly ethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000011257 shell material Substances 0.000 description 21
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005923 long-lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010920 waste tyre Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009156 water cure Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
- B28B7/06—Moulds with flexible parts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
- B28B7/06—Moulds with flexible parts
- B28B7/065—Casting in sack or bag like moulds
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D11/00—Roof covering, as far as not restricted to features covered by only one of groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00; Roof covering in ways not provided for by groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00, e.g. built-up roofs, elevated load-supporting roof coverings
- E04D11/005—Supports for elevated load-supporting roof coverings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/02044—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer
- E04F2015/02105—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer without load-supporting elongated furring elements between the flooring elements and the underlayer
- E04F2015/02127—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer without load-supporting elongated furring elements between the flooring elements and the underlayer adjustable perpendicular to the underlayer
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for setting Plates, in particular large-sized plate elements for balconies and terraces.
- the invention is based on the object, a device to create the type mentioned, the one simple and fast and thus cost-effective installation allows, with the laid plates firmly locked should be.
- the device according to claim 1 consists of a water-permeable Cover with at least one hydraulic Fabric is filled.
- a hydraulic substance is characterized in that it with the addition of water cures. Without adding water is the hydraulic Fabric free-flowing and very long-lasting.
- typical Hydraulic substances are dry mortar or Brantkalk.
- the hydraulic substance is one after adding water for some time plastically deformable, so that he himself can adapt to the required conditions.
- the shell is permeable to water, so that the hydraulic Fabric the amount of water required for curing can record.
- the whole device becomes easy a certain, predetermined time soaked in water, until the hydraulic fluid has the required amount of water has recorded, after which the device directly can be placed on the ground. Subsequently become the plates to be laid on the device put on and aligned with a hammer. During the Aligning deforms the device and fits on the one hand to the underground and on the other hand to be laid Plates on.
- openings without Material removal are cut out of the shell.
- the openings are made by piercing needles generated, so that the shell in the region of the openings only torn open.
- the openings are therefore through the remaining shell material as by a Flap closable, so that a trickling out of the hydraulic Material is reliably prevented. Furthermore In this way, a favorable regulation of water absorption ensured by the hydraulic material.
- the openings from the outside inwards punched the case. This has the advantage that the openings how a valve works, although the water transport from outside to inside, but no material from inside can penetrate to the outside.
- Polyethylene is highly elastic and draws especially by a high tensile strength. Furthermore Polyethylene prevents that over the device after laying the plates, remove water from the substrate can rise to the plates, since polyethylene is a hydrophobic Has effect.
- the hydraulic material consists according to claim 8 of a Mortar, preferably provided a Einkornmörtel is.
- This has the advantage that a favorable drainage effect is achieved.
- Einkornmörtel cure after rain quickly, causing moisture stains on the visible sides of the plates are reliably prevented.
- a Einkornmörtel additionally prevents the Aspiration of moisture from the subsurface by capillary forces.
- the spacer consists of a rubber granulate, the embedded in a resin matrix.
- the spacer forms an additional impact sound insulation, so that the laid covering particularly high demands enough.
- the rubber granules from recycled scrap tires, so that the material used in This case is particularly cost-effective.
- a device 1 according to FIG. 1 is used for laying Plates 2, in particular as flooring for balconies or Terraces.
- the device 1 consists of a shell 3, in which a hydraulic substance 4 is filled.
- These Case 3 can be placed either directly on a substrate 5 be, or as shown in Figure 1, on a or more spacers 6 lie.
- the spacers 6 consist of a rubber granules, which in one Resin matrix is embedded. To achieve a sufficient Strength of the connection of the individual spacers 6 with each other, have the spacers. 6 Pins 7, which are in recesses 8 of the overlying Spacer 6 engage. In this way, the Spacers 6 are easily stacked on top of each other, without the risk that this particular in the Laying the plates 2 laterally shifted from each other become.
- the shell 3 of the device 1 consists of an elastic Material so that it is laying the panels 2 can deform within wide limits.
- the illustrated Laying with open joints 9 penetrates the shell 3 together with the hydraulic fabric 4 partly in the joint 9 between the plates 2 a.
- the plates 2 very firm and especially in horizontal Direction immovable sitting. Nevertheless, the plates can 2 are easily removed by lifting them up become. This is in particular because the Case 3 a direct connection of the hydraulic material 4 prevents the plates 2.
- FIG. 2 shows an illustration of the device 1 of FIG above.
- a joint cross 10 is applied, which allows easy installation of the plates 2.
- the devices 1 are in the range of Joint cross or a joint between two together pushing plates 2 provided to ease laying sure.
- the shell 3 shows a greatly enlarged sectional view through the device 1.
- the shell 3 consists of water-impermeable polyethylene and has openings 11 on, the outside to the inside without further material removal are punched. That's why the plastic material is to close the opening 11 still in the area of Case available. Try the hydraulic material 4 out the shell 3 to escape, so it presses against a Stamping deformed area 12 of the shell 3 and thus closes the opening 11.
- device 1 in a water bath can easily handle water from outside to inside to the hydraulic material 4 penetration.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
- Connection Of Plates (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- Figur 1
- eine Schnittdarstellung einer Vorrichtung zum Verlegen von Platten in der Einbaulage,
- Figur 2
- die Vorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 1 von oben und
- Figur 3
- eine stark vergrößerte Schnittdarstellung durch die Hülle der Vorrichtung.
- 1
- Vorrichtung
- 2
- Platte
- 3
- Hülle
- 4
- hydraulischer Stoff
- 5
- Untergrund
- 6
- Abstandshalter
- 7
- Stift
- 8
- Ausnehmung
- 9
- Fuge
- 10
- Fugenkreuz
- 11
- Öffnung
- 12
- deformierter Bereich
Claims (11)
- Vorrichtung zum Festlegen von Platten (2), dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Vorrichtung (1) von einer wasserdurchlässigen Hülle (3) gebildet ist, die mit mindestens einem hydraulischen Stoff (4) gefüllt ist.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Hülle (3) von einem wasserundurchlässigen Polymer gebildet ist, welches Öffnungen (11) aufweist, die von Wasser durchdringbar sind.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Öffnungen (11) in die Hülle (3) gestanzt sind.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 2 oder 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Öffnungen (11) ohne Materialentnahme aus der Hülle (3) freigeschnitten sind.
- Vorrichtung nach mindestens einem der Ansprüche 2 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Öffnungen (11) von außen nach innen in die Hülle (3) gestanzt sind.
- Vorrichtung nach mindestens einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Hülle (3) zugelastisch ausgebildet ist.
- Vorrichtung nach mindestens einem der Ansprüche 2 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Hülle (3) aus Poly ethylen besteht.
- Vorrichtung nach mindestens einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der hydraulische Stoff (4) einen Mörtel, vorzugsweise einen Einkornmörtel aufweist.
- Vorrichtung nach mindestens einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß auf der Hülle (3) ein Fugenkreuz (10) aufgebracht ist.
- Vorrichtung nach mindestens einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß unter der mit dem hydraulischen Stoff (4) gefüllten Hülle (3) mindestens ein Abstandshalter (6) vorgesehen ist, die vorzugsweise ineinander steckbar sind.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Abstandshalter (6) aus einem Gummigranulat besteht, das in eine Kunststoffmatrix eingebettet ist.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE20318780U DE20318780U1 (de) | 2003-12-01 | 2003-12-01 | Mörtelsäckchen, zum Verlegen von Belägen aus mineralischem Material |
| DE20318780U | 2003-12-01 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1538275A2 true EP1538275A2 (de) | 2005-06-08 |
| EP1538275A3 EP1538275A3 (de) | 2007-09-26 |
Family
ID=31970115
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP04028424A Withdrawn EP1538275A3 (de) | 2003-12-01 | 2004-12-01 | Vorrichtung zum Festlegen von Platten |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1538275A3 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE20318780U1 (de) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE202009014911U1 (de) * | 2009-12-23 | 2011-05-12 | Gutjahr, Walter | Schalungselement für eine Stützvorrichtung |
| EP2006466A3 (de) * | 2007-06-20 | 2011-05-25 | Granitifiandre Societa' Per Azioni | Verkleidungsplatten und Verfahren zum Legen davon |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE20318780U1 (de) * | 2003-12-01 | 2004-02-26 | Franken-Schotter Gmbh & Co.Kg | Mörtelsäckchen, zum Verlegen von Belägen aus mineralischem Material |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19541694A1 (de) | 1995-11-09 | 1997-05-15 | Schlueter Systems Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur Erstellung von Stelzen für stelzenverlegte Plattenbelege auf Böden und Verfahren zur Herstellung der Stelzen |
| EP0829592A1 (de) | 1996-09-14 | 1998-03-18 | Walter Gutjahr | System zur Erstellung von Stelzen für Belagsaufbauten aus Platten auf Terrassen, Balkonen o.dgl. |
| DE19750277A1 (de) | 1997-11-13 | 1999-05-20 | Walter Gutjahr | Trägerbahn für Witterungseinflüssen ausgesetzte Boden- oder Wandbeläge |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3115044C2 (de) * | 1981-04-14 | 1983-07-21 | Eberhard Ing. Schöck (grad.), 7570 Baden-Baden | Distanzelement zum Festlegen von Zwischenräumen zwischen Bauelementen, insbesondere bei Kaminkopfverkleidungen |
| DE20318780U1 (de) * | 2003-12-01 | 2004-02-26 | Franken-Schotter Gmbh & Co.Kg | Mörtelsäckchen, zum Verlegen von Belägen aus mineralischem Material |
-
2003
- 2003-12-01 DE DE20318780U patent/DE20318780U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2004
- 2004-12-01 EP EP04028424A patent/EP1538275A3/de not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19541694A1 (de) | 1995-11-09 | 1997-05-15 | Schlueter Systems Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur Erstellung von Stelzen für stelzenverlegte Plattenbelege auf Böden und Verfahren zur Herstellung der Stelzen |
| EP0829592A1 (de) | 1996-09-14 | 1998-03-18 | Walter Gutjahr | System zur Erstellung von Stelzen für Belagsaufbauten aus Platten auf Terrassen, Balkonen o.dgl. |
| DE19750277A1 (de) | 1997-11-13 | 1999-05-20 | Walter Gutjahr | Trägerbahn für Witterungseinflüssen ausgesetzte Boden- oder Wandbeläge |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2006466A3 (de) * | 2007-06-20 | 2011-05-25 | Granitifiandre Societa' Per Azioni | Verkleidungsplatten und Verfahren zum Legen davon |
| DE202009014911U1 (de) * | 2009-12-23 | 2011-05-12 | Gutjahr, Walter | Schalungselement für eine Stützvorrichtung |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE20318780U1 (de) | 2004-02-26 |
| EP1538275A3 (de) | 2007-09-26 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20130702 |