EP1506555A2 - Kondensatoren hoher energiedichte - Google Patents
Kondensatoren hoher energiedichteInfo
- Publication number
- EP1506555A2 EP1506555A2 EP03749884A EP03749884A EP1506555A2 EP 1506555 A2 EP1506555 A2 EP 1506555A2 EP 03749884 A EP03749884 A EP 03749884A EP 03749884 A EP03749884 A EP 03749884A EP 1506555 A2 EP1506555 A2 EP 1506555A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- capacitors
- electrically conductive
- conductive layer
- layer
- inert
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- JRPBQTZRNDNNOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium titanate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[Ba+2].[O-][Ti]([O-])([O-])[O-] JRPBQTZRNDNNOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910002113 barium titanate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000010363 phase shift Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical class [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 5
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ZrO2 Inorganic materials O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003985 ceramic capacitor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007772 electroless plating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003989 dielectric material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000264877 Hippospongia communis Species 0.000 description 1
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trioxochromium Chemical compound O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000423 chromium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001247 metal acetylides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001465 metallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- UUCCCPNEFXQJEL-UHFFFAOYSA-L strontium dihydroxide Chemical class [OH-].[OH-].[Sr+2] UUCCCPNEFXQJEL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- -1 titanium alkoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G4/00—Fixed capacitors; Processes of their manufacture
- H01G4/002—Details
- H01G4/018—Dielectrics
- H01G4/06—Solid dielectrics
- H01G4/08—Inorganic dielectrics
- H01G4/12—Ceramic dielectrics
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G4/00—Fixed capacitors; Processes of their manufacture
- H01G4/002—Details
- H01G4/005—Electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G4/00—Fixed capacitors; Processes of their manufacture
- H01G4/002—Details
- H01G4/018—Dielectrics
- H01G4/06—Solid dielectrics
- H01G4/08—Inorganic dielectrics
- H01G4/12—Ceramic dielectrics
- H01G4/1209—Ceramic dielectrics characterised by the ceramic dielectric material
- H01G4/1218—Ceramic dielectrics characterised by the ceramic dielectric material based on titanium oxides or titanates
- H01G4/1227—Ceramic dielectrics characterised by the ceramic dielectric material based on titanium oxides or titanates based on alkaline earth titanates
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/16—Printed circuits incorporating printed electric components, e.g. printed resistor, capacitor, inductor
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/16—Printed circuits incorporating printed electric components, e.g. printed resistor, capacitor, inductor
- H05K1/162—Printed circuits incorporating printed electric components, e.g. printed resistor, capacitor, inductor incorporating printed capacitors
Definitions
- the present invention relates to capacitors which contain an inert, porous molded body to which a first electrically conductive layer, a second layer of barium titanate and a further electrically conductive layer are applied.
- Capacitors perform a multitude of tasks in information technology and electrical power engineering. Recently, capacitors with a high energy density have been sought, which fulfill the tasks of batteries or can be used to cover short-term high power requirements.
- Electroche ica Acta 45 (2000) 2483 to 2498 discloses electrochemical or double-layer capacitors. These arrangements, also called super- or ultracapacitors, store electrical energy in two capacitors connected in series, each consisting of an electrical double layer, which is formed between the two electrodes and the ions in electrolytes. The distance at which the charge is separated is only a few angstroms. Highly porous carbon with internal surfaces of up to 2500 m 2 / g are used as electrodes. According to the capacitor formula
- E 0 is the absolute dielectric constant
- E is the dielectric constant of the dielectric
- F is the area of the capacitor
- d is the distance between the electrodes, with large areas F and small distances d capacitances of up to 100 farads / cm 3 are possible.
- Such double layer capacitors (supercapacitors) currently achieve energy densities of 3 to 7 Wh / kg or Wh / liter and are thus far below the energy densities of conventional batteries (lithium ion batteries reach 150 to 200 Wh / kg), which is due to the low voltage carrying capacity due to electrochemical resistance of the electrolyte, and this is limited to approx. 3.5.
- the object of the present invention was therefore to remedy the disadvantages mentioned above.
- New and improved capacitors have been found which are characterized in that they contain an inert, porous molded body to which a first electrically conductive layer, a second layer of barium titanate and a further electrically conductive layer are applied.
- the capacitors according to the invention can be manufactured as follows:
- an inert, porous molded body can be provided with a first electrically conductive layer and this can be provided with a contact.
- a second layer of barium titanate can be applied to this layer and finally an electrically conductive layer can again be applied to this titanate layer and provided with a contact.
- the capacitors thus obtained can be hermetically sealed except for the electrical contacts, e.g. be shed.
- Suitable porous moldings are generally catalyst support materials, for example based on metal oxides such as aluminum oxide, silicon dioxide, titanium dioxide, zirconium dioxide, chromium oxide or mixtures thereof, preferably aluminum oxide, silicon dioxide, titanium dioxide, zirconium dioxide or mixtures thereof, particularly preferably aluminum oxide, zirconium dioxide or their mixtures or carbides, preferably silicon carbide with a BET surface area of 0.1 to 20 m 2 / g, preferably 0.5 to 10 m 2 / g, particularly preferably 1 to 5 m 2 / g, with a pore content of 10 to 90 vol .-%, preferably 30 to 85 vol .-%, particularly preferably 50 to 80 vol .-% and pore sizes from 0.01 to 100 ⁇ i ⁇ , preferably 0.1 to 30 ⁇ m, particularly preferably 1 to 10 ⁇ m ,
- the moldings can have any shape, such as rings, tablets, stars, wagon wheels, honeycombs, preferably cuboids, cylinders, rectangles or boxes, of generally any size (diameter, longest edge length).
- the size is Usually at 1 to 10 mm. Larger dimensions are necessary in energy technology.
- metals such as copper, nickel, chromium or their mixtures can be made in any layer thickness, generally from 10 nm to 1000 cm, preferably 50 nm to 500 nm, particularly preferably 100 nm to 200 nm , apply.
- the electrically conductive layer can be applied to the shaped body using all known methods, such as evaporation, sputtering or electroless plating, preferably electroless plating.
- electroless plating the shaped bodies are infiltrated or impregnated with suitable plating liquids, which are commercially available, and heated to temperatures below 100 ° C. for metal deposition. After the metal has been deposited, the liquid, usually water, can be removed at elevated temperatures and, if appropriate, under reduced pressure.
- the first conductive layer by heating the shaped bodies in iron or nickel carbonyl vapors.
- the moldings can be heated to temperatures of approximately 150 to 200 ° C. and in the case of nickel to 50 to 100 ° C.
- the moldings can be heated to elevated temperatures of 50 to 100 ° C. in an inert atmosphere (for example nitrogen or argon) to produce a homogeneous metal layer.
- an inert atmosphere for example nitrogen or argon
- the first metal layer can be provided with a contact. This can e.g. by soldering a metal foil to a surface of the metal-coated molded body (manufacture of the first electrode).
- a dielectric can be applied to the electrode generated first.
- Dispersions of crystalline titanate particles with sizes of less than 10 nm in alcohols are advantageously used for this purpose.
- Such dispersions can be prepared by reacting titanium alkoxides with barium or strontium hydroxides in alcoholic solution in accordance with DE application no .: 102 21 499.9 (OZ 0050/53537).
- the shaped body can be infiltrated or impregnated with such a dispersion, which can contain 5 to 60% by weight, preferably 10 to 40% by weight, of titanate particles, the alcohol by increasing the temperature to 30 to 100 ° C., preferably 50 to 80 ° Remove C and, if necessary, lower the ambient pressure to sediment the titanate particles on the first electrode.
- the moldings can be heated in an inert gas atmosphere to temperatures of 700 to 1200 ° C., preferably 900 to 1100 ° C., so that the titanate particles sinter together to form a dense film.
- the layer thickness is generally 10 to 1000 nm, preferably 20 to 500 nm, particularly preferably 100 to 300 nm.
- a second electrode layer can be applied analogously to the first.
- the second electrode layer After the second electrode layer has been produced, it can be contacted on the surface opposite the first contact and the capacitor is produced. This can still be hermetically encapsulated for its protection and isolation.
- the capacitors according to the invention are suitable in electrical energy technology as smooth or storage capacitors or phase shift capacitors and in information technology as coupling capacitors, filter capacitors or small storage capacitors.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electric Double-Layer Capacitors Or The Like (AREA)
- Fixed Capacitors And Capacitor Manufacturing Machines (AREA)
- Ceramic Capacitors (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10221498A DE10221498A1 (de) | 2002-05-14 | 2002-05-14 | Kondensatoren hoher Energiedichte |
DE10221498 | 2002-05-14 | ||
PCT/EP2003/004928 WO2003096362A2 (de) | 2002-05-14 | 2003-05-12 | Kondensatoren hoher energiedichte |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1506555A2 true EP1506555A2 (de) | 2005-02-16 |
Family
ID=29413822
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP03749884A Withdrawn EP1506555A2 (de) | 2002-05-14 | 2003-05-12 | Kondensatoren hoher energiedichte |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US7023687B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1506555A2 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2005525700A (de) |
KR (1) | KR20040106399A (de) |
CN (1) | CN1653566A (de) |
AU (1) | AU2003242534A1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE10221498A1 (de) |
TW (1) | TW200401314A (de) |
WO (1) | WO2003096362A2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1362830B1 (de) * | 2002-05-14 | 2006-11-29 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Barium- oder Strontiumtitanat mit mittleren Durchmessern kleiner als 10 Nanometer |
DE102004052086A1 (de) * | 2004-10-26 | 2006-04-27 | Basf Ag | Kondensatoren hoher Energiedichte |
US20090168299A1 (en) * | 2006-04-26 | 2009-07-02 | Basf Se | Method for the production of a coating of a porous, electrically conductive support material with a dielectric, and production of capacitors having high capacity density with the aid of said method |
EP2392021A2 (de) * | 2009-02-02 | 2011-12-07 | Space Charge, LLC | Kondensatoren mit vorgeformtem dielektrikum |
US20100200393A1 (en) * | 2009-02-09 | 2010-08-12 | Robert Chow | Sputter deposition method and system for fabricating thin film capacitors with optically transparent smooth surface metal oxide standoff layer |
WO2011050374A1 (de) | 2009-10-30 | 2011-05-05 | Franz Oberthaler | Elektrischer kondensator mit einer hohen energiedichte |
EP2630811B1 (de) * | 2010-10-19 | 2015-12-23 | Sonova AG | Hörinstrument mit einer aufladbaren stromquelle |
DE102010043748A1 (de) | 2010-11-11 | 2012-05-16 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines kapazitiven Speicherelements, Speicherelement und dessen Verwendung |
WO2013074577A1 (en) | 2011-11-16 | 2013-05-23 | Stuart Martin A | High energy density storage device |
US9396880B2 (en) | 2011-11-16 | 2016-07-19 | Martin A. Stuart | High energy density storage device |
US9287701B2 (en) | 2014-07-22 | 2016-03-15 | Richard H. Sherratt and Susan B. Sherratt Revocable Trust Fund | DC energy transfer apparatus, applications, components, and methods |
CN105161304A (zh) * | 2015-06-22 | 2015-12-16 | 广东明路电力电子有限公司 | 蜂窝电极电容器 |
KR101912286B1 (ko) * | 2017-03-27 | 2018-10-29 | 삼성전기 주식회사 | 커패시터 부품 |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4061584A (en) * | 1974-12-13 | 1977-12-06 | General Electric Company | High dielectric constant ink for thick film capacitors |
DE3472420D1 (en) * | 1983-11-29 | 1988-08-04 | Sony Corp | Methods of manufacturing dielectric metal titanates |
JPH0653253B2 (ja) * | 1986-11-08 | 1994-07-20 | 松下電工株式会社 | セラミツク基板の粗化法 |
US4766522A (en) * | 1987-07-15 | 1988-08-23 | Hughes Aircraft Company | Electrochemical capacitor |
JP2787953B2 (ja) | 1989-08-03 | 1998-08-20 | イビデン株式会社 | 電子回路基板 |
JP2536458B2 (ja) * | 1994-08-16 | 1996-09-18 | 日本電気株式会社 | ジスルホン酸化合物、それをド―パントとする導電性高分子、導電材およびそれを用いた固体電解コンデンサ |
EP0714108B1 (de) * | 1994-11-25 | 1999-11-03 | Nec Corporation | Festelektrolytkondensator mit zwei Elektrolytschichten und Herstellungsverfahren |
US5600535A (en) * | 1994-12-09 | 1997-02-04 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Amorphous thin film electrode materials from hydrous metal oxides |
US5790368A (en) * | 1995-06-27 | 1998-08-04 | Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | Capacitor and manufacturing method thereof |
US5825611A (en) * | 1997-01-29 | 1998-10-20 | Vishay Sprague, Inc. | Doped sintered tantalum pellets with nitrogen in a capacitor |
JP3391269B2 (ja) * | 1998-01-20 | 2003-03-31 | 株式会社村田製作所 | 誘電体セラミックおよびその製造方法、ならびに、積層セラミック電子部品およびその製造方法 |
DE19943103A1 (de) * | 1999-09-09 | 2001-03-15 | Wacker Chemie Gmbh | Hochgefüllte SiO2-Dispersion, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und Verwendung |
US6519136B1 (en) * | 2002-03-29 | 2003-02-11 | Intel Corporation | Hybrid dielectric material and hybrid dielectric capacitor |
-
2002
- 2002-05-14 DE DE10221498A patent/DE10221498A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2003
- 2003-05-12 WO PCT/EP2003/004928 patent/WO2003096362A2/de active Application Filing
- 2003-05-12 CN CNA03810573XA patent/CN1653566A/zh active Pending
- 2003-05-12 JP JP2004504248A patent/JP2005525700A/ja active Pending
- 2003-05-12 KR KR10-2004-7017255A patent/KR20040106399A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2003-05-12 AU AU2003242534A patent/AU2003242534A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-05-12 EP EP03749884A patent/EP1506555A2/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2003-05-12 US US10/513,361 patent/US7023687B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-05-12 US US10/435,081 patent/US20030214776A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-05-13 TW TW092112940A patent/TW200401314A/zh unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO03096362A2 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20050152090A1 (en) | 2005-07-14 |
TW200401314A (en) | 2004-01-16 |
AU2003242534A1 (en) | 2003-11-11 |
CN1653566A (zh) | 2005-08-10 |
KR20040106399A (ko) | 2004-12-17 |
JP2005525700A (ja) | 2005-08-25 |
AU2003242534A8 (en) | 2003-11-11 |
US20030214776A1 (en) | 2003-11-20 |
WO2003096362A2 (de) | 2003-11-20 |
US7023687B2 (en) | 2006-04-04 |
WO2003096362A3 (de) | 2004-08-26 |
DE10221498A1 (de) | 2003-12-04 |
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