EP1500897A1 - Culasse pour arme à feu semi-automatique - Google Patents

Culasse pour arme à feu semi-automatique Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1500897A1
EP1500897A1 EP04015471A EP04015471A EP1500897A1 EP 1500897 A1 EP1500897 A1 EP 1500897A1 EP 04015471 A EP04015471 A EP 04015471A EP 04015471 A EP04015471 A EP 04015471A EP 1500897 A1 EP1500897 A1 EP 1500897A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
clamping
closure according
lever
locking head
sleeve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP04015471A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1500897B1 (fr
Inventor
Sergej Popikow
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SAT Swiss Arms Tech AG
Original Assignee
SAT Swiss Arms Tech AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SAT Swiss Arms Tech AG filed Critical SAT Swiss Arms Tech AG
Priority to PL04015471T priority Critical patent/PL1500897T3/pl
Publication of EP1500897A1 publication Critical patent/EP1500897A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1500897B1 publication Critical patent/EP1500897B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41AFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A3/00Breech mechanisms, e.g. locks
    • F41A3/12Bolt action, i.e. the main breech opening movement being parallel to the barrel axis
    • F41A3/14Rigid bolt locks, i.e. having locking elements rigidly mounted on the bolt or bolt handle and on the barrel or breech-housing respectively
    • F41A3/16Rigid bolt locks, i.e. having locking elements rigidly mounted on the bolt or bolt handle and on the barrel or breech-housing respectively the locking elements effecting a rotary movement about the barrel axis, e.g. rotating cylinder bolt locks
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41AFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A19/00Firing or trigger mechanisms; Cocking mechanisms
    • F41A19/06Mechanical firing mechanisms, e.g. counterrecoil firing, recoil actuated firing mechanisms
    • F41A19/13Percussion or firing pins, i.e. fixed or slidably-mounted striker elements; Mountings therefor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41AFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A19/00Firing or trigger mechanisms; Cocking mechanisms
    • F41A19/06Mechanical firing mechanisms, e.g. counterrecoil firing, recoil actuated firing mechanisms
    • F41A19/25Mechanical firing mechanisms, e.g. counterrecoil firing, recoil actuated firing mechanisms having only slidably-mounted striker elements, i.e. percussion or firing pins
    • F41A19/27Mechanical firing mechanisms, e.g. counterrecoil firing, recoil actuated firing mechanisms having only slidably-mounted striker elements, i.e. percussion or firing pins the percussion or firing pin being movable relative to the breech-block
    • F41A19/29Mechanical firing mechanisms, e.g. counterrecoil firing, recoil actuated firing mechanisms having only slidably-mounted striker elements, i.e. percussion or firing pins the percussion or firing pin being movable relative to the breech-block propelled by a spring under tension
    • F41A19/30Mechanical firing mechanisms, e.g. counterrecoil firing, recoil actuated firing mechanisms having only slidably-mounted striker elements, i.e. percussion or firing pins the percussion or firing pin being movable relative to the breech-block propelled by a spring under tension in bolt-action guns
    • F41A19/34Cocking mechanisms

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a closure for a repeating weapon according to the preamble of Claim 1.
  • the invention also relates to a repeating weapon with such Closure.
  • a closure for a repeating weapon is already known, the one arranged in a chamber housing chamber with a molded on a sleeve Locking head, an axially slidable in the sleeve hammer and a Clamping device for tensioning and relaxing a striking piece acting on the hammer Contains spring.
  • the clamping device consists of a at the back of the spring attacking pressure piece, which via a lever mechanism with a by hand operable rear angle lever is hinged. This allows the spring be tensioned and relaxed independently of the trigger mechanism.
  • the Closure operable even with cocked spring, allowing a quick shot sequence becomes.
  • the locking head is integral with the Sleeve executed.
  • the chamber is thus tuned to a specific caliber group, so that when changing the caliber group another chamber must be used.
  • the object of the invention is a closure of the aforementioned type and a To create a repeating weapon that allows a quick and easy replacement of the Enable locking head.
  • An essential advantage of the closure according to the invention is the possibility a simple and quick change of chamber without disassembly of the lock Adaptation to different caliber groups to perform.
  • running change of one Caliber group to another does not have the entire chamber, but only the Locking head to be exchanged, which also without additional fasteners or Tools can be done quickly and easily. Nevertheless, that is Locking head securely held on the sleeve and can only be specified in one Change position to be dismantled. Since with a change of the caliber group only the Lock head must be replaced, also can also reduce costs become.
  • the Plug connection may conveniently be made of e.g. as a T-groove running groove on the Sleeve and a matching approach to the locking head exist. But the groove can also in a corresponding manner on the locking head and the approach to the sleeve be provided. Conveniently, the connection between the locking head and the sleeve formed such that the locking head installed only in one position can be. As a result, a wrong assembly is excluded.
  • the tensioning device one between a cocking position, a relaxed position and a change position pivotable clamping lever for displacement of the impact piece spring acting Contains tension rod.
  • the hammer and the cooperating with him firing pin take one Dual function by serving to trigger one shot and the other together with corresponding openings at the junction of locking head and sleeve a locking mechanism to prevent unwanted disassembly form of locking head and sleeve.
  • the clamping position of the clamping lever engages the front end of the hammer in the opening of the locking head, while in the Relaxation position the rear end of the firing pin in the corresponding opening of the sleeve protrudes. Only in a given change position is neither the hammer nor the Striker before, so that in this position a change is possible.
  • the repeating rifle shown schematically in Figure 1 includes a housing 1 with a Chamber sleeve 2 and a trigger device 3, one attached to the housing 1 and to the Chamber sleeve 2 subsequent run 4, one attached to the rear end of the housing 1 Butt shaft 5 and arranged on the underside of the barrel 4 forearm 6.
  • the Chamber sleeve 2 is an enlarged in Figure 2 shown chamber 7 in the Weapon longitudinal direction displaceable and rotatably guided about its longitudinal axis.
  • the chamber 7 at its front end a interchangeable locking head 8 and at its rear end a so-called Castle 9 on.
  • the locking head 8 is at the front end of a sleeve 10 via a Connector arranged laterally inserted.
  • a Firing pin 11 is guided axially displaceable.
  • the firing pin 11 is replaced by a Return spring 12 acted upon in a pushed-back position.
  • the firing pin 11 is secured axially to the rear and thus captive, but easily removable if necessary held in the locking head 8.
  • At the locking head 8 are in a conventional manner locking lugs 15 for Locking the chamber 7 is provided.
  • a cylindrical projection 16 of a chamber stem 17th used in the rear end of the sleeve 10 .
  • a rear opening 18 of the chamber stem 17 engages a projection 19 of the Schlösschen's 9.
  • Within the sleeve 10 is a coaxial with the striking pin 11 pin-shaped hammer 20 guided axially displaceable.
  • the hammer 20 has at his front end of a projecting into an opening 21 at the front end of the sleeve 10 pin 22nd on, which comes to rest on the rear end of the firing pin 11.
  • the hammer 20 is a hammer nut 23 with a downwardly projecting latching projection 24 screwed.
  • a Schlag Westernfeder 25 is arranged, the with its front end to an inner bearing surface 26 of the hammer 20 and with its rear end on the front part of a slidable within the hammer 20 guided pressure piece 27 is supported. With its rear end, the pressure piece 27 is located the front end of a tie rod 28, which has a transverse pin 29 and a corresponding groove 30 is guided axially displaceable inside the hammer nut 23.
  • the Displacement of the clamping rod 28 takes place with the aid of a clamping lever 31, which is about an axis 32 is arranged laterally pivotable in the box 9 rearwardly projecting. Below the tensioning lever 31 is also a release button 33 for lifting a Locking the clamping lever 31 provided in a clamping position.
  • the sleeve 10 has on its outer side a continuous longitudinal groove 34 and a plurality of flats 35 on. At the front end of the sleeve 10 is only one open on one side and rounded at its inner end T-slot 36 with a front slimmer receiving slot 37 and a rear wider guide slot 38, respectively parallel side surfaces and a rounded inner abutment surface for receiving the in Figure 4 shown locking head 8 is provided.
  • On the outside of the cross Longitudinal axis of the sleeve 10 extending T-groove 26 is also an insertion bevel 39 for Insertion of the firing pin 11 during insertion of the locking head 8 in the T-slot 36th the sleeve 10 is attached.
  • the locking head 8 shown separately in Figure 4 includes at its rear end a flattened on both sides and rounded top stepped approach 40, the Engaging in the T-groove 36 of the sleeve 10 is formed.
  • the neck 40 contains a wider one rear part 41 for engagement in the guide slot 38 and a slimmer front Part 42 for engagement in the receiving slot 37.
  • the shape of the projection 40 is on the T-groove 36 tuned that he fits with the least possible axial play in the T-slot 36 and aligned coaxially with the sleeve 10 in the fully inserted functional position is.
  • At the front part of the locking head 8 are the locking lugs 15th arranged.
  • the rear end of the receiving opening 43 has the same diameter as that in the front End of the sleeve 10 arranged opening 21 for the front pin 22 of the hammer 20th on. Also guided within the opening 21 pin 22 and the rear end of the Striker 11 have the same diameter.
  • the tensioning device is shown by the one hand, the striker spring 25th tense or relaxed and on the other hand by the firing pin 11 and the hammer 20 and the associated openings 21 and formed locking mechanism between the Locking head 8 and the sleeve 10 are replaced for changing the locking head 8 can.
  • the clamping lever 31 is in one Relaxing position in which the Schlag Glafeder 25 is relaxed.
  • the middle representations 5 of the clamping lever 31 is in a change position in which a change of Locking head 8 is made possible.
  • the lower illustrations of Figure 5 show the Clamping position in which the Schlag Glafeder 25 is tensioned.
  • the control surface 50 is formed such that the Tension rod 28 during pivoting of the clamping lever 32 from the relaxation position in the Change position is moved forward.
  • the clamping lever 32 has on its underside a recess 51 into which a shown in Figure 2 upper locking pin 52 of the Relaxing button 33 engages.
  • the recess 51 is shaped such that the clamping lever 32nd can only be moved to the relaxation position when the release button 33 is pressed is. This is apparent in particular from the lower illustration of FIG.
  • the chamber 7 is shown in a relaxed position.
  • the striker spring 25 is relaxed and the striker 20 is urged by the force of the return spring 12 in a retracted position.
  • the hammer piece 20 fixedly connected with the hammer 20 rests with its rear end against an inner edge 54 of the lock 9 and the downwardly projecting catch 24 is spaced from a sear 53 by a predetermined distance X.
  • the rear end face of the pressure piece 27 has a small distance L 1 from the front end face of the hammer nut 23.
  • the displaceable in the opening 21 front pin 22 of the hammer 20 is retracted in this position relative to a front abutment surface 55 of the sleeve 10 by the amount L 2 .
  • the rear end of the firing pin 11 projects into the opening 21 of the sleeve 20 and prevents the locking head 8 can be changed in this position.

Landscapes

  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
  • Electrophonic Musical Instruments (AREA)
  • Amplifiers (AREA)
  • Optical Communication System (AREA)
  • Percussive Tools And Related Accessories (AREA)
  • Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)
  • Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
  • Vending Machines For Individual Products (AREA)
  • Dc Digital Transmission (AREA)
  • Telescopes (AREA)
  • Chair Legs, Seat Parts, And Backrests (AREA)
  • Component Parts Of Construction Machinery (AREA)
EP04015471A 2003-07-21 2004-07-01 Culasse pour arme à feu semi-automatique Expired - Lifetime EP1500897B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL04015471T PL1500897T3 (pl) 2003-07-21 2004-07-01 Zamek do broni powtarzalnej

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10332962 2003-07-21
DE10332962A DE10332962B3 (de) 2003-07-21 2003-07-21 Verschluss für eine Repetierwaffe

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1500897A1 true EP1500897A1 (fr) 2005-01-26
EP1500897B1 EP1500897B1 (fr) 2007-03-28

Family

ID=32921182

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP04015471A Expired - Lifetime EP1500897B1 (fr) 2003-07-21 2004-07-01 Culasse pour arme à feu semi-automatique

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US7185454B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP1500897B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE358266T1 (fr)
CA (1) CA2475221C (fr)
DE (2) DE10332962B3 (fr)
DK (1) DK1500897T3 (fr)
ES (1) ES2281718T3 (fr)
NO (1) NO328662B1 (fr)
PL (1) PL1500897T3 (fr)
RU (1) RU2276315C2 (fr)
UA (1) UA79103C2 (fr)

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7155856B1 (en) * 2005-04-05 2007-01-02 Kimber Ip, Llc Integral locking system for rifle
DE102007023332B3 (de) * 2007-05-17 2008-10-23 Voere-Kgh M.B.H. Kammerverschluss mit Drucktasten-Schlagbolzenfeder-Spanneinrichtung
DE202007007108U1 (de) * 2007-05-17 2007-08-30 Voere-Kgh M.B.H. Kammerverschluss mit Drucktasten-Schlagbolzenfeder-Spanneinrichtung
DE102010000617B4 (de) 2010-03-03 2012-02-23 Al Hail Holding Llc Repetiergewehr mit austauschbarer Lauf-Verschlussgruppe
DE102011010858A1 (de) 2011-02-10 2012-08-16 Blaser Finanzholding Gmbh Verschluss für eine Repertierwaffe
DE202011002579U1 (de) 2011-02-10 2012-05-11 Blaser Finanzholding Gmbh Verschluss für eine Repetierwaffe
US8590197B1 (en) 2011-05-04 2013-11-26 Primary Weapons Firearm conversion assembly and method
CN106767134B (zh) * 2016-12-26 2018-06-29 重庆建设工业(集团)有限责任公司 一种猎枪用m16系枪机结构
RU2677165C1 (ru) * 2017-12-18 2019-01-15 Акционерное общество "Центральный научно-исследовательский институт точного машиностроения" (АО "ЦНИИТОЧМАШ") Затвор для стрелкового оружия
US10989494B1 (en) 2019-05-20 2021-04-27 Bootleg Inc. Firearm handguard system
DE102022102809A1 (de) 2022-02-07 2023-08-10 Blaser Group Gmbh Abzugseinrichtung einer Handfeuerwaffe
DE102022102808A1 (de) * 2022-02-07 2023-08-10 Blaser Group Gmbh Kammer einer Handfeuerwaffe

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB191405124A (en) * 1913-03-31 1914-05-07 Rudolf Frommer Improvements in and connected with the Firing Mechanism of Firearms.
GB617133A (en) * 1945-09-14 1949-02-01 Zbrojovka Brno Np Improvements connected with safety devices for the bolts of firearms
US3631620A (en) * 1968-06-29 1972-01-04 Howa Machinery Ltd Bolt of bolt-action firearms
DE2238120A1 (de) * 1972-08-03 1974-02-14 Voere Schwarzwaelder Jagd Und Zylinderverschluss fuer jagd- und sportgewehre
EP0036853A2 (fr) 1980-03-14 1981-09-30 Johann Kepplinger Dispositif pour changer la tension du ressort de percussion des armes à feu portatives

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3106033A (en) * 1958-11-20 1963-10-08 Savage Arms Corp Firing mechanism with sear safety indicator
US5755056A (en) * 1996-07-15 1998-05-26 Remington Arms Company, Inc. Electronic firearm and process for controlling an electronic firearm

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB191405124A (en) * 1913-03-31 1914-05-07 Rudolf Frommer Improvements in and connected with the Firing Mechanism of Firearms.
GB617133A (en) * 1945-09-14 1949-02-01 Zbrojovka Brno Np Improvements connected with safety devices for the bolts of firearms
US3631620A (en) * 1968-06-29 1972-01-04 Howa Machinery Ltd Bolt of bolt-action firearms
DE2238120A1 (de) * 1972-08-03 1974-02-14 Voere Schwarzwaelder Jagd Und Zylinderverschluss fuer jagd- und sportgewehre
EP0036853A2 (fr) 1980-03-14 1981-09-30 Johann Kepplinger Dispositif pour changer la tension du ressort de percussion des armes à feu portatives

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK1500897T3 (da) 2007-07-30
CA2475221A1 (fr) 2005-01-21
ES2281718T3 (es) 2007-10-01
ATE358266T1 (de) 2007-04-15
DE502004003328D1 (de) 2007-05-10
CA2475221C (fr) 2009-09-22
NO20042957L (no) 2005-01-24
US20050188577A1 (en) 2005-09-01
DE10332962B3 (de) 2004-09-30
NO328662B1 (no) 2010-04-19
RU2276315C2 (ru) 2006-05-10
RU2004122070A (ru) 2006-02-10
PL1500897T3 (pl) 2007-08-31
US7185454B2 (en) 2007-03-06
EP1500897B1 (fr) 2007-03-28
UA79103C2 (en) 2007-05-25

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