EP1467049A2 - Porte - Google Patents
Porte Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1467049A2 EP1467049A2 EP04008537A EP04008537A EP1467049A2 EP 1467049 A2 EP1467049 A2 EP 1467049A2 EP 04008537 A EP04008537 A EP 04008537A EP 04008537 A EP04008537 A EP 04008537A EP 1467049 A2 EP1467049 A2 EP 1467049A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- door leaf
- locking
- door
- elements
- pivot axis
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007665 sagging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010017577 Gait disturbance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
- E06B3/48—Wings connected at their edges, e.g. foldable wings
- E06B3/485—Sectional doors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
- E05B65/0021—Locks or fastenings for special use for overhead or roll-up doors, e.g. garage doors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
- E05C9/04—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with two sliding bars moved in opposite directions when fastening or unfastening
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/70—Door leaves
- E06B2003/7057—Door leaves with little passing through doors
Definitions
- the invention relates to a gate with a between a closed position and a Opening position movable and a plurality of with respect to each other and parallel preferably approximately in the horizontal direction of tilting axes against each other tiltable door leaf elements having a door leaf, one included in the door leaf Door with one approximately perpendicular to the tilting axes and in the Closed position of the door leaf, for example, the pivot axis running in the direction of gravity with respect to the neighboring door leaf elements pivotable door leaf and one locking device adjustable between a locking position and a release position, in the locked position of movement of the door leaf with respect counteracts the neighboring door leaf elements.
- a door with one about an approximately vertical to the tilt axis running in the direction of gravity with respect to the neighboring Door leaf elements include pivoting door leaf in the door leaf.
- Such one "Wicket door” also allows you to leave the room closed with the door leaf without opening the door leaf as a whole. Rather, only that must be in the door leaf recorded door leaf can be opened.
- the door leaf of such Constructions usually consist of a plurality of colinear with respect to the tilt axes extending axles tiltable door leaf elements.
- the door accommodated in the door leaf usually has a door that completely surrounds the door leaf and frame frames attached to the adjacent door leaf elements.
- a sufficient stability of the overall structure can be reached, forms a frame element arranged on the lower edge of the door leaf open door leaf a trip hazard. This threshold is the reason why the conventional wicket doors included in a door leaf not as an escape route be acknowledged.
- the WO 01/055543 proposed a gate of the type described above, in which the Door leaf recorded door leaf in the closed state of the gate while avoiding the Formation of a trip hazard extends to the ground.
- the required stability of the Overall construction in the open position is said to be from the above-mentioned script known gate can be achieved by a locking device which is in the door leaf opening position a movement of the door leaf with respect to the neighboring door leaf elements counteracts.
- the known gate assigns at least one in parallel the tilting axes horizontally displaceable push pins in the bottom area of the Frame arrangement or the door leaf, which in the locking position in a Opening in the frame or the door leaf engages.
- the locking device further comprises of the known gate about an axis running parallel to the pivot axis pivotable locking element that when moving the push pin into the opening is pushed to the side by the push pin, this locking element with a detent-like end behind the edge of an abutment on the door or gate segment almost and snaps into place. This is intended to move the door leaf in a horizontal direction in the main plane of the gate can be prevented, so as to open a gap between the door leaf and frame during the opening movement of the door leaf.
- the The invention has for its object to provide a gate of the type mentioned, which on the one hand fulfills the requirement for an escape route and on the other one has sufficient overall stability. According to the invention, this object is achieved by a Further development of the gates known from WO 01/055543, for example, which in is essentially characterized in that the locking device at least one in a locking element movable perpendicular to the tilting axis having.
- This invention is based on the knowledge that the example of the of gates known from WO 01/055543 observed stability problems primarily on them are attributable to the fact that both the pushing pin engaging in the opening and that locking element still pivotable about an axis running parallel to the pivot axis allow movement of the door leaf with respect to the door leaf in the direction of the tilt axes, because both when moving the push pin and when pivoting the Bolt element occurs a movement component in the direction of the tilt axes. Also when a pivoting of the locking element when retracted into the opening Push pin is largely counteracted with the help of the push pin, that is enough Ensuring reliable operation required play of movement Push pin and locking element still out to a significant gap between Allow door leaf elements and door leaf. However, this gap formation leads to the fact that Overall door leaf sags to a considerable extent in the open position.
- the locking element is only in one movable perpendicular to the tilting axis. Movements in this plane have no component in the direction of the tilt axis. Because of this, one can Gap formation between door leaf elements and door leaf by moving the door leaf with respect to the door leaf elements in a direction running parallel to the tilt axes be counteracted effectively. Overall, this leads to a significantly improved Overall stability of the door construction without a stumbling block Frame frame is required. Rather, with the construction according to the invention Door leaf extending to the floor in the closed state of the gate can be used without excessive loss of stability of the overall construction.
- a gate according to the invention can be designed to be particularly simple in terms of construction, if at least one of them is in a plane perpendicular to the tilt axes movable locking elements a locking bolt that can be moved parallel to the pivot axis is. With such a locking bolt one can Tilting of door leaf elements with respect to neighboring door leaf elements counteracted because of a shift parallel to the swivel axis due to a tilt with respect to tilting axes perpendicular to the swivel axis are not triggered can.
- the locking device In the open position of the door leaf, it is parallel to the swivel axis on both trimmed edges of the door leaf to interrupt the to avoid the sagging of the door leaf required power flow. For this reason, it has become With regard to maintaining a particularly high overall stability of the door leaf as favorable proven if the locking device at least two in the closed position of the Door leaf in the area of opposite approximately parallel to the pivot axis Lateral edges of the door leaf arranged locking arrangement with each at least one locking element and at least one of the locking arrangements interconnecting, preferably running approximately parallel to the tilt axes Has stabilizing element.
- the locking arrangements have at least one abutment element attached to the door leaf, because in In this case, the movable locking elements on the door leaf in the closed position door leaf elements that can no longer be moved can be attached. In this case can the stabilizing element on the abutment elements attached to the door leaf be attached.
- the abutment element can be particularly simple and at the same time particularly stable in the form of one extending perpendicular to the pivot axis Level arranged console and penetrated by at least one recess be carried out.
- the movable locking element on the door leaf As has already been explained above, it can be attached as particularly inexpensive proven if at least one locking element on one adjacent to the door leaf Door leaf element is attached.
- a further increase in overall stability can be achieved if two are in the range one, in particular that leading in the door leaf closing movement or in the Closed position of the lower door leaf element and arranged in the direction of the pivot axis spaced locking arrangements are provided, the locking elements with an adjustment from the release position into the locking position in opposite directions are movable.
- the movable locking elements in the release position between the abutment elements be arranged, the upper locking element in an adjustment in the locking position is inserted from below into the upper abutment element and that lower locking element when moving from the release position in the Locking position is moved from above into the lower abutment element.
- An actuator is expedient in the construction described last for simultaneous actuation of the opposite one another Directions movable locking elements provided.
- An offset of the door leaf in the closed position with wind loads in a vertical Direction to the door leaf level can be counteracted if at least a when the door leaf closed position is reached in a receptacle arranged on the floor retractable stabilizing bolt is provided.
- This stabilizing bolt is useful attached to the lower end of one of the side frames, because at this arrangement a movement of the door leaf is not hindered and in the area of side frame spars there is a particularly high stability of the door leaf.
- the gate according to the invention can be a manual, motorized, pneumatic and / or hydraulically operated actuating device for adjusting the locking device have between the release position and the locking position. It can also be provided that the locking device during a door leaf movement of the The closed position in the open position is automatically moved into the locking position, while it is automatically moved from the locking position to the release position, as soon as the door leaf reaches the closed position.
- the door leaf of a gate according to the invention usually a plurality of axes that are colinear with the tilting axes door leaf elements tiltable against each other.
- a door leaf for a door comprises a plurality of references door leaf elements that can be tilted parallel to each other, a door accommodated in the door leaf with an approximately perpendicular to the Pivot axis extending pivot axis with respect to the neighboring door leaf elements pivotable door leaf arranged in its closed position in the door leaf level and an adjustable between a locking position and a release position Locking device, the locking device at least one in a vertical has movable locking element to the tilting axis.
- the gate shown in Fig. 1 comprises one of a plurality of gate leaf elements 10 formed door leaf and a wicket door received in the door leaf with a a plurality of door leaf elements 22 formed door leaf and a two locking arrangements 30 locking device.
- the door leaf elements 10 are approximately horizontal with the aid of hinges 12 running tilt axes tiltably connected to each other.
- the door leaf elements are also 22 with the aid of hinges 23 extending colinearly with respect to the tilt axes Axles can be tilted together.
- the door leaf is on three sides of one Frame arrangement with side frame bars 24 and 26 and one the upper ends of the side frame spars connecting connecting frame 28 bordered.
- On the lower edge of the door leaf extends in the closed position of the door leaf to Floor of the room to be closed with the door leaf.
- the locking arrangements are in the area of the lower door leaf element 10 in the closed position on the two each other opposite side edges of the door leaf arranged.
- the Locking arrangements 30 with the help of extending approximately parallel to the tilt axes Stabilizing elements 40 connected together.
- the door leaf is regarding one in the door leaf closing position in the direction of gravity approximately perpendicular to the tilt axes extending and arranged on the outside of the door leaf not recognizable in Fig. 1 Swivel axis pivotable with respect to the adjacent door leaf elements 10.
- the The pivot axis is indicated schematically at S in FIG. 1.
- stabilizing elements 50 extend approximately perpendicular to Levels running in the direction of the lateral edges of the lower plane Door leaf elements 10 and are spaced from the side edges at the bottom Door leaf elements attached.
- each of the locking assemblies includes two upper ones Locking bolt 32 and one in the form of an approximately perpendicular to the pivot axis extending bracket 34 formed abutment element 34 with two in the locking position the locking bolt 32 of these recesses 36.
- Die Locking bolts 32 are actuated by actuating an actuating element 60 from the release position shown in Fig. 2 in a perpendicular to the tilt axes Level can be moved into the locking position in the direction of gravity. at closed door leaf, the locking bolts 32 are aligned with the recesses 36 in the Console 34, so that the upper locking bolts 32 shown in Fig. 2 from below into the Engage recesses 36 of the upper abutment element 34.
- FIG. 1 In the case of FIG.
- the locking bolt on the Lower position of the door leaf element 10 is attached, while the abutment element 34 is attached to the lower door leaf element 22 in the closed position.
- the Locking bolt in the embodiment shown in the drawing in one arranged perpendicular to the tilting axis. However, you can too be arranged offset in the direction of the tilt axes.
- the locking arrangement 30 comprises next to the upper locking bolt 32 also lower locking bolt 33 which also in one Movable perpendicular to the tilting axis in the direction of gravity are.
- the actuating element 60 By actuating the actuating element 60, the upper locking elements 32 upwards from the release position shown in FIG Locked position shifted while the lower locking bolt 33 from the Release position can be moved down into the locking position.
- the upper ones are in the door leaf closed position Locking bolt 32 and the lower locking bolts 33 and the total of 70 designated and having the actuating element 60 actuating mechanism arranged between the upper abutment element and the lower abutment element.
- stabilizing elements 25 which are in shape an angle profile with a first extending approximately parallel to the door leaf plane Leg and a second extending approximately perpendicular to the tilt axes Leg 25b can be executed.
- stabilizing bolts 80 attached are that when the door leaf closing position is reached in a at the bottom of the door leaf closing space arranged engagement 82 so as to perform an offset movement of the door leaf in a direction perpendicular to the door leaf plane counteract.
- the invention is not based on the embodiment explained with reference to the drawing limited. Rather, it is also thought of instead of manually operable locking arrangements Motorized, hydraulic and / or pneumatically operated locking arrangements use, the locking arrangements also automatically Can be moved to the release position when the door leaf closed position is reached, and automatically leaves the locking position when you leave the door leaf closed position be adjusted. It is also thought of on each of the door leaf closed positions to provide a locking arrangement arranged one above the other door leaf elements. at sufficient stiffening of the door leaf elements can be due to the use of between the Locking arrangements attached stabilizing elements are dispensed with.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10316284A DE10316284A1 (de) | 2003-04-09 | 2003-04-09 | Tor |
DE10316284 | 2003-04-09 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1467049A2 true EP1467049A2 (fr) | 2004-10-13 |
EP1467049A3 EP1467049A3 (fr) | 2007-12-12 |
EP1467049B1 EP1467049B1 (fr) | 2009-02-25 |
Family
ID=32864405
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP04008537A Expired - Lifetime EP1467049B1 (fr) | 2003-04-09 | 2004-04-08 | Porte |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1467049B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE423883T1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE10316284A1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2319646T3 (fr) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102008039746A1 (de) * | 2008-08-26 | 2010-03-04 | Hörmann KG Brockhagen | Riegelanordnung und Sektionaltor mit Riegelanordnung |
DE102005026026B4 (de) * | 2004-06-04 | 2011-02-17 | Butzbach, Thilo | Tor, insbesondere Sektional-beziehungsweise Falttor |
ITTO20100644A1 (it) * | 2010-07-27 | 2012-01-28 | Prefer Commerciale Srl | Sistema di chiusura perfezionato, per una portina di accesso di una porta sezionale |
FR3010440A1 (fr) * | 2013-09-12 | 2015-03-13 | Novoferm France | Porte sectionnelle comportant un portillon et un dispositif mecanique de securite passif visant a empecher et/ou limiter l'ouverture du portillon en position ouverte du vantail d'une telle porte. |
DE102017208711A1 (de) | 2016-05-24 | 2017-11-30 | Novoferm France | Sektionaltor, umfassend eine Tür und eine passive mechanische Sicherheitsvorrichtung, welche darauf abzielt, das Öffnen der Tür in geöffneter Position des Torflügels eines solchen Tors zu verhindern und/oder zu begrenzen. |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102013109927A1 (de) * | 2013-08-30 | 2015-03-05 | Hörmann KG Antriebstechnik | Torflügel mit Schlupftür sowie damit versehenes Tor |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2759227A (en) * | 1953-03-23 | 1956-08-21 | James J Reid | Safety automatic door stop |
US4603723A (en) * | 1983-10-18 | 1986-08-05 | Kyoritsu Kikai Co., Ltd. | Shutter |
WO2001055543A1 (fr) * | 2000-01-24 | 2001-08-02 | Niewöhner, Bruno | Porte relevable par sections ou porte accordeon |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE528030A (fr) * |
-
2003
- 2003-04-09 DE DE10316284A patent/DE10316284A1/de active Pending
-
2004
- 2004-04-08 DE DE502004009033T patent/DE502004009033D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-04-08 AT AT04008537T patent/ATE423883T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-04-08 EP EP04008537A patent/EP1467049B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-04-08 ES ES04008537T patent/ES2319646T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2759227A (en) * | 1953-03-23 | 1956-08-21 | James J Reid | Safety automatic door stop |
US4603723A (en) * | 1983-10-18 | 1986-08-05 | Kyoritsu Kikai Co., Ltd. | Shutter |
WO2001055543A1 (fr) * | 2000-01-24 | 2001-08-02 | Niewöhner, Bruno | Porte relevable par sections ou porte accordeon |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102005026026B4 (de) * | 2004-06-04 | 2011-02-17 | Butzbach, Thilo | Tor, insbesondere Sektional-beziehungsweise Falttor |
DE102008039746A1 (de) * | 2008-08-26 | 2010-03-04 | Hörmann KG Brockhagen | Riegelanordnung und Sektionaltor mit Riegelanordnung |
DE102008039746B4 (de) * | 2008-08-26 | 2014-10-16 | Hörmann KG Brockhagen | Riegelanordnung und Sektionaltor mit Riegelanordnung |
ITTO20100644A1 (it) * | 2010-07-27 | 2012-01-28 | Prefer Commerciale Srl | Sistema di chiusura perfezionato, per una portina di accesso di una porta sezionale |
EP2412902A1 (fr) * | 2010-07-27 | 2012-02-01 | Prefer Commerciale S.R.L. | Porte sectionnelle avec porte d'entrée dotée d'un système de fermeture |
FR3010440A1 (fr) * | 2013-09-12 | 2015-03-13 | Novoferm France | Porte sectionnelle comportant un portillon et un dispositif mecanique de securite passif visant a empecher et/ou limiter l'ouverture du portillon en position ouverte du vantail d'une telle porte. |
EP2848761A1 (fr) | 2013-09-12 | 2015-03-18 | Novoferm France | Porte sectionnelle comportant un portillon et un dispositif mécanique de sécurité passif visant à empêcher et/ou limiter l'ouverture du portillon en position ouverte du vantail d'une telle porte |
DE102017208711A1 (de) | 2016-05-24 | 2017-11-30 | Novoferm France | Sektionaltor, umfassend eine Tür und eine passive mechanische Sicherheitsvorrichtung, welche darauf abzielt, das Öffnen der Tür in geöffneter Position des Torflügels eines solchen Tors zu verhindern und/oder zu begrenzen. |
DE102017208711B4 (de) * | 2016-05-24 | 2021-01-28 | Novoferm France | Tor, umfassend eine Tür und eine passive mechanische Sicherheitsvorrichtung, welche darauf abzielt, das Öffnen der Tür in geöffneter Position des Torflügels eines solchen Tors zu verhindern und/oder zu begrenzen, sowie ein Bauwerk mit einem solchen Tor |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1467049B1 (fr) | 2009-02-25 |
EP1467049A3 (fr) | 2007-12-12 |
DE10316284A1 (de) | 2004-10-21 |
ES2319646T3 (es) | 2009-05-11 |
ATE423883T1 (de) | 2009-03-15 |
DE502004009033D1 (de) | 2009-04-09 |
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