EP2412902A1 - Porte sectionnelle avec porte d'entrée dotée d'un système de fermeture - Google Patents
Porte sectionnelle avec porte d'entrée dotée d'un système de fermeture Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2412902A1 EP2412902A1 EP11005900A EP11005900A EP2412902A1 EP 2412902 A1 EP2412902 A1 EP 2412902A1 EP 11005900 A EP11005900 A EP 11005900A EP 11005900 A EP11005900 A EP 11005900A EP 2412902 A1 EP2412902 A1 EP 2412902A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- door
- entrance door
- panels
- panel
- sectional
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
- E05B65/0021—Locks or fastenings for special use for overhead or roll-up doors, e.g. garage doors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
- E05C9/04—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with two sliding bars moved in opposite directions when fastening or unfastening
- E05C9/046—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with two sliding bars moved in opposite directions when fastening or unfastening with two interconnected mechanisms each driving one rod
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
- E05C9/04—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with two sliding bars moved in opposite directions when fastening or unfastening
- E05C9/047—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with two sliding bars moved in opposite directions when fastening or unfastening comprising key-operated locks, e.g. a lock cylinder to drive auxiliary deadbolts or latch bolts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
- E05C9/18—Details of fastening means or of fixed retaining means for the ends of bars
- E05C9/1825—Fastening means
- E05C9/1833—Fastening means performing sliding movements
- E05C9/185—Fastening means performing sliding movements parallel with actuating bar
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
- E06B3/48—Wings connected at their edges, e.g. foldable wings
- E06B3/485—Sectional doors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
- E05B17/20—Means independent of the locking mechanism for preventing unauthorised opening, e.g. for securing the bolt in the fastening position
- E05B17/2007—Securing, deadlocking or "dogging" the bolt in the fastening position
- E05B17/2049—Securing, deadlocking or "dogging" the bolt in the fastening position following the movement of the bolt
- E05B17/2053—Securing, deadlocking or "dogging" the bolt in the fastening position following the movement of the bolt moving pivotally or rotatively relating to the bolt
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
- E05C9/04—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with two sliding bars moved in opposite directions when fastening or unfastening
- E05C9/041—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with two sliding bars moved in opposite directions when fastening or unfastening with rack and pinion mechanism
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
- E05Y2800/71—Secondary wings, e.g. pass doors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/106—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof for garages
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/70—Door leaves
- E06B2003/7057—Door leaves with little passing through doors
Definitions
- the subject of the present invention is a sectional door with a cut out entrance door having a closure system improved with special reference to its security.
- the sectional doors which are used mainly for closing garages and like rooms, are formed by a number of superimposed sections which are mutually hinged along horizontal axes.
- the sectional door when it is in its lowered condition, substantially lies in a vertical plane closing the entrance to the room, and when it is in its raised condition substantially lies in a horizontal plane parallel to the room ceiling.
- the sectional door follows a curved trajectory which is allowed by the hinges provided among the different sections.
- sectional doors in consideration of their purposes, usually have a noticeable width, and it would be unnecessarily burdensome to raise the entire sectional door when only the passage of one or more persons is to be allowed. For this reason, in some sectional doors there is cut out an entrance door of reduced size intended to be opened for allowing the passage of persons without raising the entire sectional door. Because the entrance door should have a height proportioned to the persons height, it should extend in correspondence of a number of sections of the sectional door, and therefore also the entrance door should be formed by mutually hinged panels, in order that it can follow the curved trajectory along which displaces the sectional door.
- the entrance door is closed, with respect to the sectional door in which it is cut out, by means of a usual lock which allows to block only one of the panels of the entrance door with respect to the corresponding section of the sectional door.
- this arrangement has a serious drawback, because each panel of the entrance door is correctly held only at the hinged side by a vertical hinge, with respect to the corresponding section of the sectional door, whereas at the opening side only one panel of the entrance door is positively fixed in the closure position by the lock, whereas all other panels of the entrance door are retained through a number of hinges by the sole panel closed by the lock.
- the various panels of the entrance door are not positively retained. This is unwellcome to the users, and at the same time reduces the security of the entrance door, because the unsteadiness of the panels makes easier that such an entrance door is broken open.
- the entrance door is provided with a lock intended to block the panel on which it is installed, as well as with a upper and a lower bolt.
- a lock intended to block the panel on which it is installed, as well as with a upper and a lower bolt.
- the mechanisms of these entrance doors have several disadvantages, and the closure effectiveness is not entirely satisfactory.
- the mechanisms of an entrance door that has been opened are then not ready for a new closure of the entrance door without requiring a special maneuver, or they allow a subsequent opening of the entrance door only from outside.
- the entrance door panels are provided with block means acting towards the corresponding panels of the sectional door, a first panel is provided with a maneuver means and a transmission means operates said block means under action of said maneuver means.
- the maneuver means is a simple handle and the transmission means is an articulated shaft whose articulations correspond, in the closing position, to the hinges between the sections of the sectional door. This arrangement is complicated and it is easily subject to damages. The opening being operated by a simple handle, the closure is not sure as it would be operated by a lock.
- the main object of this invention is to improve the closure system for an entrance door of a sectional door by avoiding the stated disadvantages and ensuring for the entrance door a stable and strong closure of all the component panels by safe and relatively simple means that do not increase the cost of the closure system for the entrance door.
- Another object of the invention is to ensure that the entrance door, after it has been opened, is ready for being closed again without the need of any special maneuver.
- a sectional door with a cut out entrance door having a closure system the entrance door being formed by a number of superimposed panels mutually hinged along horizontal axes lying in correspondence of the hinge axes of the corresponding sections of the sectional door, wherein each entrance door panel is hinged along a vertical axis, at a hinge side of the entrance door, to a corresponding section of the sectional door, and wherein the entrance door panels are provided with block means acting towards the corresponding panels of the sectional door, a first panel is provided with a maneuver means and a transmission means operates said block means under action of said maneuver means, characterized in that said maneuver means is a lock, it is operatively connected with two vertical shaft segments suitable for being displaced, by action of the lock, between an opening position and a closing position, said shaft segments ending at their distal end portions, in the closing position, in correspondence of said hinge axes of the first panel; and in that at least for some other panels of the entrance door there are provided vertical shaft segments coaxial with said shaft segments
- the operation of a single lock causes the blocking or unblocking of a number of panels of the entrance door, and the blocking is effected in correspondence of a number of panels of the entrance door, whereby a stable and safe retainment of the entire entrance door is ensured, and this substantially contributes to the security.
- no hindrance is opposed to the displacement of the sectional door along its curved trajectory, because the entrance door panels easily follow the curved trajectory thanks to the composite shaft being interrupted in correspondence of the hinges.
- the structure of this sectional door with entrance door is simple, sure and relatively inexpensive.
- the lock is a usual lock with an operating member displaceable along a horizontal direction, and there is provided a device with toothed wheels converting said horizontal displacement in a movement in vertical direction and in opposite senses of two segments of the composite shaft.
- This arrangement allows operating the entire composite shaft by requiring from the user the application of a reduced force.
- each equipped panel of the entrance door there is installed an envelope containing a bolt operated by the corresponding segment of the composite shaft, and on said bolt there is pivoted a pawl which, in the closing condition of the lock, engages a portion of said envelope and thus blocks any movement of the bolt.
- each bolt carries a pivoted block lever allowed to oscillate within a limited field, this lever being provided with a return spring, and acting, in one of its positions, against a stop member carried by a section of the sectional door, thus blocking the entrance door with respect to the sectional door.
- said block lever is arranged in such a manner that it can override the stop member during a closure movement of the entrance door, even if the lock is in the blocking position. In this manner an easy and sure new closure of the entrance door is ensured, without requiring from the user any maneuver.
- each bolt has at least one spring which pushes the bolt towards the blocking position thereof.
- the movement is transmitted to said bolt by the corresponding segment of composite shaft by means of an inclined slot cooperating with a pin provided onto the pawl.
- the composite shaft actuated by the lock operates, in a first step of its opening movement, the disengagement of the pawls of the various panels, and then it displaces the corresponding bolts and, therewith, the block levers.
- reference S designates a sectional door, of which only four sections are represented
- reference P designates an entrance door which is cut out in the four represented sections of the sectional door S; therefore, also the entrance door is composed of four panels.
- the corresponding sections of the sectional door S are provided with frame elements K1, K2, K3 and K4.
- the panels of the entrance door P are hinged to the corresponding sections of the sectional door S, whereas corresponding to the other frame elements K2, K3 and K4 takes place the opening of the entrance door P.
- a lock L is applied to a first panel P1 of the entrance door P for allowing the closure and the opening of the entrance door P.
- the closure by lock of the entrance door P should take place corresponding to a number of frame elements K3, and preferably corresponding to all these frame elements.
- the lock L installed on the first panel P1 of the entrance door has an operating member 1 which displaces along a horizontal direction, and there is provided a device D with toothed wheels as that represented, by way of example, in Figure 2 , which converts the horizontal movement of the operating member 1 in a movement in vertical direction, in opposite senses, of two shaft segments 6.
- the represented device D with toothed wheels comprises a double rack 2 connected to the operating member 1 of lock L, meshing with pinions 3 which on their turn mesh with toothed wheels 4 operating two racks 5 connected to the shaft segments 6.
- the shaft segments 6 of the first panel P1 end at their distal end portions in correspondence with the horizontal hinges of the first panel P1 with the other panels P of the entrance door. Therefore, in this condition, the presence of the shaft segments 6 does not hinder the relative rotational movements of the panels P, which should be free during the displacements of the sectional door S along its curved trajectory.
- the other panels P of the entrance door are also provided with vertical shaft segments, which are designated by the same reference 6 and are coaxial with said shaft segments 6 of the first panel P1.
- the shaft segments of each panel P end at their end portions, in the closure position of the lock L, in correspondence with the hinge axes of the same panel P, and the vertical shaft segments 6 of each panel 6 are adjacent to the vertical shaft segments 6 of the adjacent panel.
- the whole of all shaft segments 6 of the different panels P of the entrance door forms a composite shaft which is interrupted in correspondence with the hinges between panels, so that the relative rotational movements of the panels P is not hindered, but the composite shaft behaves like an uninterrupted shaft in the lowered condition of the sectional door S.
- lock L is able to operate, through the composite shaft formed by the shaft segments 6, the block means B of all the panels P.
- the block means B of panels P may have different structures, but it will now be described a structure that is particularly suitable for the block means B.
- a block means B comprises an envelope 7 containing a bolt 8 operated by the corresponding segment 6 of the composite shaft, and on said bolt 8 is pivoted a pawl 9 which, in the closure condition of the lock ( Figure 8 ), engages a portion of said envelope 7 and blocks any movement of the bolt 8.
- Each bolt 8 has pivoted a block lever 11 which is allowed to tilt within a limited field, which is provided with a return spring 12, and which in one of its positions rests against a stop member 13 carried by a section of the sectional door S, thus blocking the entrance door P with respect to the sectional door S.
- Said block lever 11 is so arranged that it can override the stop member 13 during a closure movement of the entrance door P, even if the lock L is in its blocking position.
- This condition in which lever 11 overrides the stop member 13 is represented in Figure 11 . In this manner, an easy and sure new closure of the entrance door P is ensured, without requiring any maneuver by the user.
- Each bolt is provided with at least one spring 14 which stresses the same towards the blocking position.
- the device according to the invention may be installed only on a certain number of equipped panels P of the entrance door, however it is preferred that all the panels P of the entrance door are equipped by providing the same with the segments 6 of composite shaft and the corresponding block means B, whereby the blocking in closed position is ensured for all panels P, thus attaining the maximum security of the entrance door.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
- Elevator Door Apparatuses (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ITTO2010A000644A IT1401225B1 (it) | 2010-07-27 | 2010-07-27 | Sistema di chiusura perfezionato, per una portina di accesso di una porta sezionale |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2412902A1 true EP2412902A1 (fr) | 2012-02-01 |
EP2412902B1 EP2412902B1 (fr) | 2013-12-18 |
Family
ID=43416840
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP11005900.3A Active EP2412902B1 (fr) | 2010-07-27 | 2011-07-19 | Porte sectionnelle avec porte d'entrée dotée d'un système de fermeture |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2412902B1 (fr) |
EA (1) | EA201101016A3 (fr) |
IT (1) | IT1401225B1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2848761A1 (fr) | 2013-09-12 | 2015-03-18 | Novoferm France | Porte sectionnelle comportant un portillon et un dispositif mécanique de sécurité passif visant à empêcher et/ou limiter l'ouverture du portillon en position ouverte du vantail d'une telle porte |
DE102017208711A1 (de) | 2016-05-24 | 2017-11-30 | Novoferm France | Sektionaltor, umfassend eine Tür und eine passive mechanische Sicherheitsvorrichtung, welche darauf abzielt, das Öffnen der Tür in geöffneter Position des Torflügels eines solchen Tors zu verhindern und/oder zu begrenzen. |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE528030A (fr) | ||||
US4603723A (en) * | 1983-10-18 | 1986-08-05 | Kyoritsu Kikai Co., Ltd. | Shutter |
EP1467049A2 (fr) * | 2003-04-09 | 2004-10-13 | Hörmann KG Brockhagen | Porte |
EP1826342A1 (fr) * | 2006-02-24 | 2007-08-29 | Niewöhner Industrie GmbH & Co. KG | Ouvrant sectionnel avec porte d'évacuation |
WO2007133364A2 (fr) * | 2006-04-27 | 2007-11-22 | Brunette Barry J | Ensemble porte sectionnelle |
-
2010
- 2010-07-27 IT ITTO2010A000644A patent/IT1401225B1/it active
-
2011
- 2011-07-19 EP EP11005900.3A patent/EP2412902B1/fr active Active
- 2011-07-25 EA EA201101016A patent/EA201101016A3/ru unknown
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE528030A (fr) | ||||
US4603723A (en) * | 1983-10-18 | 1986-08-05 | Kyoritsu Kikai Co., Ltd. | Shutter |
EP1467049A2 (fr) * | 2003-04-09 | 2004-10-13 | Hörmann KG Brockhagen | Porte |
EP1826342A1 (fr) * | 2006-02-24 | 2007-08-29 | Niewöhner Industrie GmbH & Co. KG | Ouvrant sectionnel avec porte d'évacuation |
WO2007133364A2 (fr) * | 2006-04-27 | 2007-11-22 | Brunette Barry J | Ensemble porte sectionnelle |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2848761A1 (fr) | 2013-09-12 | 2015-03-18 | Novoferm France | Porte sectionnelle comportant un portillon et un dispositif mécanique de sécurité passif visant à empêcher et/ou limiter l'ouverture du portillon en position ouverte du vantail d'une telle porte |
DE102017208711A1 (de) | 2016-05-24 | 2017-11-30 | Novoferm France | Sektionaltor, umfassend eine Tür und eine passive mechanische Sicherheitsvorrichtung, welche darauf abzielt, das Öffnen der Tür in geöffneter Position des Torflügels eines solchen Tors zu verhindern und/oder zu begrenzen. |
DE102017208711B4 (de) * | 2016-05-24 | 2021-01-28 | Novoferm France | Tor, umfassend eine Tür und eine passive mechanische Sicherheitsvorrichtung, welche darauf abzielt, das Öffnen der Tür in geöffneter Position des Torflügels eines solchen Tors zu verhindern und/oder zu begrenzen, sowie ein Bauwerk mit einem solchen Tor |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EA201101016A3 (ru) | 2012-05-30 |
EP2412902B1 (fr) | 2013-12-18 |
IT1401225B1 (it) | 2013-07-12 |
EA201101016A2 (ru) | 2012-01-30 |
ITTO20100644A1 (it) | 2012-01-28 |
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