EP1440219B1 - Dispositif de liaison mecanique pour systeme d'attache d'elements sur une structure - Google Patents

Dispositif de liaison mecanique pour systeme d'attache d'elements sur une structure Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1440219B1
EP1440219B1 EP02802235A EP02802235A EP1440219B1 EP 1440219 B1 EP1440219 B1 EP 1440219B1 EP 02802235 A EP02802235 A EP 02802235A EP 02802235 A EP02802235 A EP 02802235A EP 1440219 B1 EP1440219 B1 EP 1440219B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
arm
mechanical connection
connection device
fastener
axis
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP02802235A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1440219A1 (fr
Inventor
Jean-Clément Nugue
Georges Maublanc
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Saint Gobain Glass France SAS
Compagnie de Saint Gobain SA
Original Assignee
Saint Gobain Glass France SAS
Compagnie de Saint Gobain SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Saint Gobain Glass France SAS, Compagnie de Saint Gobain SA filed Critical Saint Gobain Glass France SAS
Publication of EP1440219A1 publication Critical patent/EP1440219A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1440219B1 publication Critical patent/EP1440219B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/88Curtain walls
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/54Fixing of glass panes or like plates
    • E06B3/5436Fixing of glass panes or like plates involving holes or indentations in the pane
    • E06B3/5445Support arms engaging the holes or indentations
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/02Wings made completely of glass
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/54Fixing of glass panes or like plates
    • E06B3/5436Fixing of glass panes or like plates involving holes or indentations in the pane

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a fastening system in at least one point of elements such as panels, of fragile material, in particular glass, on a structure such as a structural element or on a framework such as columns or stretched cables.
  • partitions, walls or glazed facades consisting of glass elements attached to the surrounding structural elements (ceiling, floor, walls) and possibly assembled together.
  • These partitions, walls or facades may be composed of fixed or moving glass elements (doors, windows, ventilation hatches).
  • the fasteners of these elements act on holes through the elements and have two parts tight on each of the faces of the elements.
  • the holes generally have larger dimensions than those of the organs inserted therein, so as to allow the reception of these organs in a wide area, then the position of the organs is frozen during the tightening of the parts which also serve to mask the clearance between the bodies and the edge of the holes.
  • the glazings are equipped with fastening or fastening devices which generally have as common element a fastening rod projecting from one side, perpendicular or substantially perpendicular to the glass panel, mounted on the panel by a connecting means any type, including pendulum, ball, bolts, etc.
  • the connecting means is such that the other side of the panel opposite the rod has no flanking element in front.
  • fastening systems generally include adjustment devices located at the level of the fasteners themselves, which therefore remain visible. If this is generally not detrimental to the aesthetic aspect of the large glass unit, it can become so if we consider glass elements of smaller dimensions, such as glass partitions.
  • a mechanical connection device according to the preamble of claim 1 is known from the document DE 200 11 37941 .
  • the applicant company has sought means for mechanical connection between an element and a support structure or a framework, with the objective that such means allow the glass elements or other fragile material to be correctly positioned, in particular remain in their plane. inertia and without adding constraints related to the relative movements due to possible thermal expansion differences, so that the material retains all of its mechanical properties, while preserving at best the aesthetics of the binding to make it particularly applicable to the production of small glazed volumes.
  • a mechanical connection device between fastener and structure or frame which is likely to ensure a rupture of the transmission of forces, and which allows the attachment to have an exactly fixed position and / or a number of degrees of freedom chosen, in particular depending on the position of the fastener, because the constraints are not the same for the high points and the low points of a system.
  • This mechanical connection device allows fine management of relative movements in a carpentry or facade assembly comprising glass elements (in particular monolithic, laminated, multiple glazing of which at least one wall may itself be laminated, etc.) or other material fragile, especially ceramic, which in situation are subjected to significant efforts, whether of substantially flat shape elements such as plates or panels, but also volume elements such as beams or columns.
  • glass elements in particular monolithic, laminated, multiple glazing of which at least one wall may itself be laminated, etc.
  • other material fragile, especially ceramic which in situation are subjected to significant efforts, whether of substantially flat shape elements such as plates or panels, but also volume elements such as beams or columns.
  • the present invention therefore firstly relates to a mechanical connection device according to claim 1.
  • the device according to the invention decouples the functions of connection to the element and adjustment of the position of the latter, by returning the adjustment mechanism inside a remote core relative to the fastener.
  • the core is provided with a tubular casing or sheath which isolates the adjustment mechanism from view.
  • the sheath can take a variety of forms to comply with all architectural choices, and the term "tubular" here means a volume of any section (circular, elliptical or generally curved, but also square, rectangular or generally polygonal).
  • the first end of the arm masks at least a portion of the fastener.
  • the clip can be received in the body of the arm through the first end of the arm.
  • the body of the arm may comprise a threaded portion which receives the threaded portion of the fastener.
  • the threaded portion may be constituted by a threaded spacer, fixed to the body of the arm by screwing, in particular by means of a screw inserted into the spacer opposite the fastener; this system allows easy assembly and disassembly of the connecting device and adaptability to fasteners of different diameters by interchangeability of the spacer.
  • the first end of the arm may also include a fastening mechanism by mechanical engagement of the clip type, capable of cooperating with the outer surface of the fastener or with a specific body such as a sleeve mounted on any fastener, possibly threaded.
  • the first end of the arm may also have an inner surface capable of constituting a flat bearing surface for a part of the fastener connected to the element.
  • This arrangement makes it possible to ensure a more rigid connection and the transmission of the forces by the attachment on a larger surface than that provided by the connecting rod.
  • this flat bearing surface may be masked, for example if it is provided inside the body of the arm.
  • the first end of the arm may be provided to come into contact with the element, possibly via an interface material.
  • the arm defines with the surface of the element a space that allows in particular to hide a portion or the entire attachment.
  • the arm provides an additional plane bearing surface, this time with the element directly, which contributes to the rigidity of the connection and the recovery of efforts in the direction of the arm.
  • the adjustment mechanism is arranged to allow, once the mounted device, a displacement of the second end of the arm in translation or in rotation along its axis or perpendicular to its axis, within fixed limits, with the possibility of restriction ranging from until the suppression, of a degree of freedom or of the two degrees of freedom of said displacement, at the same time as being ensured, in case of suppression of this or these degrees of freedom, a definitive adjustment of the position of said fastener along the corresponding axis.
  • This adjustment mechanism can be integrated in the connection between the second end of the arm and the core.
  • the second end of the arm is engaged in a cavity of the core and the cavity is shaped to allow sliding along its axis of the second end, optionally threaded externally.
  • the second end of the arm comprises an externally threaded portion and the cavity of the core is threaded to allow adjustment by screwing the position of the second end along its axis.
  • the cavity is shaped to allow a game of the second end of the arm perpendicular to its axis, in particular in translation or rotation
  • the adjustment mechanism may comprise at least one adjustable stop arranged to limit the
  • the stop may be formed by the head of a screw-shoe, whose threaded rod cooperates with a threaded hole made in the body of the second end of the arm.
  • the second end of the arm may be in connection with the core via a pin forming an axis of rotation.
  • the adjustment mechanism comprises a means adapted to provide a degree of freedom in rotation of the core itself about an axis perpendicular to the axis of the second end of the arm.
  • this means can be constituted by an elastic ring arranged in the core coaxially with respect to the second end of the arm.
  • the core may be formed of at least two assembled parts, possibly movable or locked relative to each other.
  • this connecting piece may comprise a connecting portion to a tube, a cable, or a stiffener, said connecting portion being slidably movable along the tube, the cable or the stiffener.
  • the connecting device may comprise a plurality of arms each having a first end in connection with a fastener mechanically linked to an element, and a second end in connection with a single core.
  • the device may also include a linkage portion to a structure, said link portion incorporating a pivot axis for the element relative to the structure.
  • the mechanical connection device comprises at least three arms whose first ends are not aligned, so as not to promote the appearance of torsion moment in the element.
  • the present invention also relates to a wall comprising at least one fixed or opening element mounted on a structure or frame by means of a mechanical connection device as defined above.
  • This wall may advantageously be formed of elements connected at the periphery to the structure or to adjacent elements, by means of at least one seal of predetermined size filling the space between an element and the structure or between an element and another element. adjacent, where appropriate of uniform size between all the elements, for example by means of pre-extruded seal, all the elements being properly aligned through the adjustment system of the connecting device.
  • the elements are provided with fasteners mechanically linked to the element, although bonding bonds are also possible.
  • the fastener is advantageously connected in the thickness of the material of the element, either in only a part of the thickness inside a non-through bore, or with the entire thickness in a through bore . In each case, the invention allows a discrete and resistant mounting.
  • the figure 1 represents a vertical partition 1 made of glazed elements or glazing 2 mounted between a high level 3 and a low level 4 structural work.
  • the windows 2 are provided near each of their attachment angles 5 which cooperate with connecting devices 6 to a frame 7 made here of metal cables stretched between the high 3 and low 4 levels.
  • rear of the frame can be installed a not shown stiffener or spine system to withstand the frontal forces transmitted by the glazing to the frame.
  • the fastener in position (A) is a fixed point of the glazing and is therefore positioned during assembly very precisely without any degree of freedom.
  • the connection of the fastener in position (B) with the structure is according to the invention with a possibility of adjustment along a horizontal axis contained in the plane of the glazing, and the connection of the fasteners in positions (C) and (D) with the structure is done with a possibility of setting firstly along a horizontal axis contained in the plane of the glazing and secondly, preferably, along an axis vertical content in the plane of the glazing.
  • the device according to the invention which allows these adjustments is visible on the perspective view of the figure 2 , of a device for connecting two elements 2 adjacent to a position (B) and a position (A).
  • the device essentially consists of two substantially L-shaped arms 8A and 8B and cooperating on the one hand with a first end 9 respectively with the fasteners 5A and 5B and on the other hand with a second end 10 with a core 11.
  • core is clamped by a ring 12 which has a tubular portion 13 arranged vertically for connection to the cable frame 7.
  • the cables 7 can be arranged indifferently to the rear of the connecting device 6 as shown in the figure, or between the connecting device 6 and the glazing 2.
  • the arms 8 come to intercept the fasteners 5 of the glazing 2 in a transverse direction, generally normal, to the planes of the glazing 2, which allows a very discreet mounting.
  • the adjustment mechanisms of the fixing positions (A) and (B) are integrated inside the core 11, and are themselves invisible from outside the system.
  • FIG 3 is a sectional view along the axis (III-III) of the figure 2 .
  • This sectional view schematically reveals the structure of the fasteners 5, which are preferably expandable metal fasteners in mechanical connection with a non-through hole 14 against undercut.
  • fasteners are known in particular documents EP 595 062 and EP 647 760 .
  • an interface material is disposed between the jaws of the fastener 5 and the wall of the countersunk hole 14.
  • the fastener 5 is aimed on the glazing 2 by means of a nut 15 via a washer 16.
  • the clip 5 can be inserted into a through hole, or glued.
  • the portion of the fastener 5 which serves to bond to the structure is advantageously constituted by a threaded rod 17 projecting perpendicularly to the surface of the glazing 2.
  • the arms 8 of the connecting device are preferably made of metal, in particular steel.
  • the first end 9 of the arm 8 contains a threaded annular spacer 18 which receives the threaded rod 17.
  • the spacer 18 On its side 19 located on the side of the glazing 2, the spacer 18 is in plane support against the nut 15. Opposite the face 19, the spacer 18 may be in plane bearing against a shoulder 20 formed inside the arm 8.
  • L spacer 18 is clamped in the arm 8 by means of a screw 21 inserted in the tapping via a bore 22 formed in the arm at the elbow 23 towards the first end 9. This flat support system can relieve the thread of the rod during the transmission of efforts.
  • the clamping operation has the effect of putting the first end 9 of the arm bearing against the surface of the glazing 2, where appropriate via an interface material 24, such as a washer. of silicone.
  • This material may be disposed in a groove formed in the front surface of the spacer or the end of the arm, and be maintained by tight fit or by a clip-type connection.
  • the support of the end face of the arm against the glazing 2 completely masks the fastener and makes the arm participate in the transmission of forces and relieves the mechanical fastener.
  • the spacer system makes it possible, with the same model of arm, to adapt to fasteners of different types, that is to say presenting a threaded or non-threaded connecting rod, or of different diameters, by simple replacement of the spacer by another adapted tapping and / or incorporating another system of connection to the rod, in particular by clipping.
  • the arm 8A has an external thread.
  • the core 11 comprises a tapered portion 25 that is to say a cavity which cooperates with the threaded end 10A and which is freely rotatable inside the ring 12. This connection by screwing allows to fix precisely and permanently the position of the fastener 5A in a horizontal direction along the axis of the arm at the second end 10A.
  • the position of the fastener 5A which serves as a fixed point in the glazing system, can be adjusted in height at the connection between the homie 13 and the cable 7, in particular by means of a nut-type adjustable clamping means.
  • the arm 8B has a non-threaded outer surface.
  • the core 11 comprises a screwed portion 26, that is to say a cavity, in the ring 12 and having a bore of shape adapted to receive axially sliding said end portion.
  • the axial sliding is allowed by planar contact surfaces (clevises) between the second end 10B and the portion 26 parallel to the direction of translation. This connection by axial sliding makes it possible to provide the desired degree of freedom at the position of the fastener 5B in horizontal translation along the axis of the arm at the second end 10B.
  • the possibility of adjustment in the vertical direction is provided by a pin 27 inserted horizontally into the core portion 26 and which passes through the end 10B.
  • the end 10B is provided with a light 28 wider than the diameter of the pin, to preserve the sliding mobility.
  • the core portion 26 has a recess 29 which defines a vertical clearance for the arm portion 8B near the end 10B, which is free to rotate about the axis of the pin 27.
  • the extent of this game can be determined by an adjustable stop constituted by a screw skid 30 which passes through the body of the core via a vertical bore 31.
  • This degree of freedom in rotation of the arms 8 about a horizontal axis can also be authorized by arrangements made on the core only, in particular by the fact that the two portions 25 and 26 of the core 11 are separated by an annular ring of material elastic arranged coaxially with the holes of said portions.
  • the joining of the core portions 25 and 26 can be effected by virtue of the outer ring 12 forming a tubular envelope, the core portion 26 being furthermore surrounded by an elastic sleeve which allows limited vertical mobility.
  • a collar 32 is associated with the ring 12, on which the tubular part 13 is provided for connection to the vertical cable 7, in particular allowing the cable to slide in the tubular part.
  • the tubular portion 13 may also be provided with means of connection to a stiffener, in particular glass, at the rear of the cable 7, with the possibility of sliding along the axis of the stiffener.
  • a stiffener in particular glass
  • Such a type of relationship between a connecting device and a stiffener is described in EP 887,484 .
  • the system which has just been described makes it possible to mount elements such as glazings with a very fine positioning, allowing in particular a vertical and horizontal alignment of perfect regularity, which allows the use of prefabricated extruded joints to achieve a durable seal between two neighboring elements.
  • the solution using prefabricated joints makes it possible to further increase the aesthetic concern in the realization of the glazed set.
  • the figure 5 presents another embodiment of the invention which consists of a glass door fixing device.
  • the three fasteners 37 are arranged on the door panel 38 at three non-aligned points to avoid a twisting moment at the glass.
  • the two arms 34 and 35 are bent as in the previous embodiment while the arm 36 is straight.
  • the shaft 41 is arranged in the plane of the door panel, thanks to an appropriate cutout of the latter, which gives the door a double opening action. If the pivot was installed out of the plane of the panel, the door would have a simple opening action.
  • This pivot system is suitable for fixing opening glazings with pivoting around a horizontal axis.
  • the present invention is not limited to monolithic glazing. It also encompasses multiple windows of the double-glazed type, in which different glass plates are assembled by means of a gas strip with a peripheral seal, as well as laminated glazings, such as those consisting of a so-called “inner” float soda-lime float glass plate, joined to another glass plate of the same type, called “external”, by means of a polyvinylbutyral type plastic interlayer sheet.
  • the multiple glazings may also comprise at least one laminated glass sheet.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
EP02802235A 2001-11-02 2002-10-23 Dispositif de liaison mecanique pour systeme d'attache d'elements sur une structure Expired - Lifetime EP1440219B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0114700 2001-11-02
FR0114700A FR2831932B1 (fr) 2001-11-02 2001-11-02 Dispositif de liaison mecanique pour systeme d'attache d'elements sur une structure
PCT/FR2002/003626 WO2003038222A1 (fr) 2001-11-02 2002-10-23 Dispositif de liaison mecanique pour systeme d'attache d'elements sur une structure

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1440219A1 EP1440219A1 (fr) 2004-07-28
EP1440219B1 true EP1440219B1 (fr) 2012-09-26

Family

ID=8869371

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP02802235A Expired - Lifetime EP1440219B1 (fr) 2001-11-02 2002-10-23 Dispositif de liaison mecanique pour systeme d'attache d'elements sur une structure

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US7987643B2 (zh)
EP (1) EP1440219B1 (zh)
JP (1) JP4464134B2 (zh)
KR (1) KR101006408B1 (zh)
CN (1) CN1296597C (zh)
ES (1) ES2396055T3 (zh)
FR (1) FR2831932B1 (zh)
PL (1) PL208793B1 (zh)
PT (1) PT1440219E (zh)
WO (1) WO2003038222A1 (zh)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10162054C2 (de) * 2001-12-17 2003-11-27 Dorma Gmbh & Co Kg Verbindungselement für eine gläserne Stützen-Riegel-Konstruktion
DE102005014607B4 (de) * 2005-03-31 2009-07-02 Naomi Rechte Gmbh Fassade
US8636678B2 (en) * 2008-07-01 2014-01-28 Covidien Lp Inflatable member for compression foot cuff
KR101139842B1 (ko) 2010-03-09 2012-04-30 (주)원남양행 커튼월 시스템의 멀리언 및 트랜섬 체결 기구
CN102230323B (zh) * 2010-09-25 2012-11-28 上海玻机幕墙工程有限公司 一种用于锁定铝板幕墙的装置
US20120186173A1 (en) * 2011-01-26 2012-07-26 Daniels Joseph J Safety cap assembly and methods of use thereof
EP2778309A1 (en) * 2013-03-11 2014-09-17 3M Innovative Properties Company Method of forming adhesive connections
FR3024506B1 (fr) * 2014-07-30 2016-07-29 Saint Gobain Vitrage comprenant un pion et procede de fabrication du vitrage.

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3760542A (en) * 1970-10-24 1973-09-25 E Haeussler Device for mounting wall plates
US4761924A (en) * 1987-04-17 1988-08-09 Russell Lorenz & Wilma Lorenz Support member for a building structure support system
DE29705481U1 (de) * 1997-01-30 1997-07-03 Zlatomir, Krstin, 88131 Lindau Punktbefestigungssystem für Flachglasmontage
DE19645843A1 (de) * 1996-11-07 1998-05-20 Schmitt Horst Henry Bewegliches System von Befestigungselementen für rahmenlose mechanische Befestigungen von Fassaden
DE20011379U1 (de) * 2000-06-29 2000-09-28 Temotrans Beteiligungsgesellsc Montagevorrichtung zur Befestigung eines im Wesentlichen plattenförmigen Bauteils

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FR2703092B1 (fr) * 1993-03-25 1995-06-02 Vertal Sud Est Dispositif de fixation d'un vitrage sur une structure porteuse.
FR2713258B1 (fr) * 1993-11-30 1996-02-09 Saint Gobain Vitrage Liaison mécanique entre un élément vitré et une structure porteuse.
DE19901757A1 (de) * 1999-01-18 2000-07-20 Schueco Int Kg Fassade oder Lichtdach mit Scheiben oder Füllungsplatten versetzt zum Scheiben- oder Plattenrand halternden Beschlägen
DE19940720B4 (de) * 1999-08-27 2005-05-25 Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg Mehrarmige Verbindungsbrücke zur Verbindung benachbarter Glasscheiben
DE10000417C2 (de) * 1999-09-13 2002-08-29 Dorma Gmbh & Co Kg Verbindungsbrücke zur Verbindung von Glaswandsegmenten
DE19945197C1 (de) * 1999-09-21 2001-07-05 Dorma Gmbh & Co Kg Befestigungsvorrichtung für eine Glasscheibe
DE19945196C2 (de) * 1999-09-21 2001-09-20 Dorma Gmbh & Co Kg Befestigungsvorrichtung für eine Glasscheibe
WO2001063082A1 (de) * 2000-02-25 2001-08-30 Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg Verbindungsbrücke zur verbindung von glaswandsegmenten, die mit solarpaneelen ausgestattet sind
IT1317146B1 (it) * 2000-03-27 2003-05-27 Carmen Gasparotto Serie di corpi metallici ad asse rettilineo e sezione trasversalecostante per la realizzazione di una crociera per il fissaggio di

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3760542A (en) * 1970-10-24 1973-09-25 E Haeussler Device for mounting wall plates
US4761924A (en) * 1987-04-17 1988-08-09 Russell Lorenz & Wilma Lorenz Support member for a building structure support system
DE19645843A1 (de) * 1996-11-07 1998-05-20 Schmitt Horst Henry Bewegliches System von Befestigungselementen für rahmenlose mechanische Befestigungen von Fassaden
DE29705481U1 (de) * 1997-01-30 1997-07-03 Zlatomir, Krstin, 88131 Lindau Punktbefestigungssystem für Flachglasmontage
DE20011379U1 (de) * 2000-06-29 2000-09-28 Temotrans Beteiligungsgesellsc Montagevorrichtung zur Befestigung eines im Wesentlichen plattenförmigen Bauteils

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2396055T3 (es) 2013-02-18
US20050055913A1 (en) 2005-03-17
CN1296597C (zh) 2007-01-24
PL368720A1 (en) 2005-04-04
JP2005507473A (ja) 2005-03-17
CN1582362A (zh) 2005-02-16
KR20050039721A (ko) 2005-04-29
WO2003038222A1 (fr) 2003-05-08
KR101006408B1 (ko) 2011-01-10
FR2831932B1 (fr) 2004-10-15
PT1440219E (pt) 2013-01-15
FR2831932A1 (fr) 2003-05-09
PL208793B1 (pl) 2011-06-30
JP4464134B2 (ja) 2010-05-19
US7987643B2 (en) 2011-08-02
EP1440219A1 (fr) 2004-07-28
ES2396055T8 (es) 2013-03-07

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