EP1427975B1 - Appareil de refrigeration a circulation d'air froid - Google Patents

Appareil de refrigeration a circulation d'air froid Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1427975B1
EP1427975B1 EP02774603A EP02774603A EP1427975B1 EP 1427975 B1 EP1427975 B1 EP 1427975B1 EP 02774603 A EP02774603 A EP 02774603A EP 02774603 A EP02774603 A EP 02774603A EP 1427975 B1 EP1427975 B1 EP 1427975B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
refrigerating appliance
hollow body
appliance according
wall
strip
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP02774603A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1427975A1 (fr
Inventor
Dieter-Jochen BÄRMANN
Hans-Kersten Hrubesch
Ernst Stickel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BSH Hausgeraete GmbH
Original Assignee
BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeraete GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeraete GmbH filed Critical BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeraete GmbH
Publication of EP1427975A1 publication Critical patent/EP1427975A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1427975B1 publication Critical patent/EP1427975B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D17/00—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/04—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
    • F25D17/06—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation
    • F25D17/062—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation in household refrigerators
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B57/00—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features for adjusting shelves or partitions
    • A47B57/30—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features for adjusting shelves or partitions with means for adjusting the height of detachable shelf supports
    • A47B57/54—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features for adjusting shelves or partitions with means for adjusting the height of detachable shelf supports consisting of clamping means, e.g. with sliding bolts or sliding wedges
    • A47B57/56—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features for adjusting shelves or partitions with means for adjusting the height of detachable shelf supports consisting of clamping means, e.g. with sliding bolts or sliding wedges the shelf supports being cantilever brackets
    • A47B57/562—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features for adjusting shelves or partitions with means for adjusting the height of detachable shelf supports consisting of clamping means, e.g. with sliding bolts or sliding wedges the shelf supports being cantilever brackets in discrete positions
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
    • F25D25/02—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D17/00—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/04—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
    • F25D17/042—Air treating means within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/045—Air flow control arrangements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2317/00—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2317/06—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation
    • F25D2317/067—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation characterised by air ducts
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2325/00—Charging, supporting or discharging the articles to be cooled, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2325/022—Shelves made of glass or ceramic

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a refrigeration device with a heat-insulating housing and a cooled by cooling air circulation interior, in which a hollow body defining a flow channel for the cooling air extends.
  • the hollow body also referred to as a multi-air flow channel
  • a multi-air flow channel is mounted centrally on the inside of the refrigerator rear wall.
  • This visible to the user part is normally constructed of an outer cover or shell made of a thermoplastic material (SB, ABS) with a form-fitting and / or non-positively attached insulating part.
  • the shell is fastened by means of screw connection and foam-side backing parts to the rear inner wall of the refrigerator.
  • air channels are formed, in which cooling air is passed from the refrigerator in the interior of the refrigerator. This cooling air passes through openings in the insulating part and the shell into the interior or cooling space.
  • Refrigerated goods such as glass plates or gratings on which the food to be stored can be placed, are usually supported in conventional refrigerators on ribs, which are integrally formed on the inner container of the refrigerator. It is also known to form lateral recesses in the walls of the inner container, in which connection parts can be mounted, which in turn serve to support the refrigerated goods.
  • This type of support has a number of disadvantages.
  • the ribs or depressions required for supporting the refrigerated goods carriers considerably complicate the forming of the inner container of the refrigeration device, which is usually produced by deep-drawing a plastic circuit board.
  • the forming tool For forming the ribs or depressions, the forming tool must have parts, so-called transverse slides, which are movable transversely to a main pulling direction (the depth direction of the inner container). These movable tool parts add significantly to the cost of the molds, and they increase the cost of their maintenance.
  • a first object of the invention is to provide a refrigeration device whose inner container can be formed by simple tools by pulling, wherein an output board of small wall thickness can be used.
  • Another object is to provide a refrigerator in which the cleaning of the inner container is simplified for a user.
  • each refrigerated goods carrier has a lever section with an end which can be supported on the teeth of the latching strip and an end which can be supported on the abutment strip.
  • This lever portion is exposed by the weight of the refrigerated goods carrier and any refrigerated goods thereon a lever torque that presses its ends respectively against the locking strip and the abutment strip.
  • the refrigerated goods carriers arranged in the interior of the refrigerator are supported on the hollow body, eliminating the need to form ribs, depressions or other shape features for supporting the refrigerated goods on the inner container of the refrigerator, so that simple, inexpensive drawing tools can be used.
  • the elimination of these shape features allows the use of output boards of reduced wall thickness for forming the inner container, so that material can be saved and costs can be reduced, without resulting in a loss of stability and durability of the inner container.
  • the omission of the shape features also makes it possible to make the walls of the inner container flat, so that they can be cleaned quickly and effectively.
  • the hollow body is preferably arranged in contact with a first wall of the inner container, preferably the rear wall.
  • the flow channel for the cooling air can be limited on the one hand by the hollow body and on the other hand by the first wall.
  • first wall connecting body such as screws, rivets or the like
  • first wall connecting body such as screws, rivets or the like
  • first wall connecting body such as screws, rivets or the like
  • each with a behind the first wall in particular in a refrigerator with an inner container, an outer wall and a foam between the inner container and outer wall foam layer on the Foam facing side of the inner container, arranged stiffening part are connected.
  • this second wall can be both a side wall and, preferably, floor or ceiling of the inner container.
  • a preferred way of securing the hollow body is to use at least two projections, one on the second wall and one on the second wall opposite third wall, wherein at least one of these projections has a wedge-shaped cross section with a hollow body contacting the steep side and facing away from the hollow body Sloping side has.
  • These projections allow the attachment of the hollow body by latching by one end of the hollow body is first pushed over the oblique side of the projection away against the first wall and finally engages behind the steep side in simultaneous contact with this and the first wall.
  • projections are preferably integrally formed in each case with their walls, in particular they can be expediently formed when pulling the inner container in one operation.
  • the rail is formed by the boundary walls of an elongated cavity, which is connected by a slot to the interior of the refrigerator.
  • the locking strip is then expediently arranged on a side facing away from the interior side of the cavity.
  • the slot preferably has a widened portion sized to pass a lever portion of such a refrigerated goods carrier.
  • the widened portion is preferably located at the top or bottom of the slot.
  • the lever section is expediently arranged above the support surface of the refrigerated goods carrier at such a distance that the cover of the inner container does not prevent pivoting of the refrigerated goods carrier, which is necessary in order to avoid engagement of the lever section with the latching strip.
  • the slot extends along a side of the rail oriented substantially at right angles to the latching strip and / or the abutment strip.
  • the rail is a profile element with a T-shaped cross-section.
  • the locking strip and the abutment strips are preferably arranged on mutually remote surfaces of the crossbar of the T-shaped cross section.
  • the refrigerated goods carriers are each equipped with a blocking lever which prevents unwanted loosening or pivoting of the refrigerated goods carrier.
  • a locking lever may conveniently comprise a locking finger which is adjustable between a locking position in which it rests on the locking strip or on the abutment strip, and a release position. In the locked position, the locking finger together with the ends of the lever portion forms a third contact point between thedegutango and the rail, which prevents pivotal movement of thedegutlinis with respect to the rail.
  • the hollow body may be provided with a locking bolt for locking the position of the refrigerated goods.
  • a locking bolt for locking the position of the refrigerated goods.
  • the refrigerated goods carriers are preferably each provided with a vertically oriented contour, preferably a groove, which can be brought into engagement with the blocking bolt for blocking the pivoting movement of the refrigerated goods carriers.
  • the hollow body is preferably an extruded profile, in particular made of metal, such as aluminum, or a fiber-reinforced plastic.
  • the production of such a profile is possible with simpler and cheaper tools than the deep drawing of a complicated shape, especially when for forming in several directions movable moldings are required.
  • the use of the extruded profile results in a further cost advantage if a profile of the same cross-section is used in different models of refrigerators, where it is sufficient for models with different heights of the inner container to tailor the profile to a suitable length for adaptation, and for different Widths of the inner container no adjustment of the profile must be required.
  • Fig. 1 shows a cross section through an inner container 1 of a refrigerator.
  • the inner container 1 of an outer wall and an enclosed between this and the inner container insulating foam layer surround;
  • Such a structure is known and will therefore not be described in detail.
  • a hollow body 2 essentially composed of a solid outer shell 3 and a foam layer 4, which defines a vertical flow channel 5 for the cooling air, extends over the entire height of the rear wall 6 of the inner container.
  • the hollow body 2 is held on the rear wall 6 by projections 7, which are formed integrally with the bottom 8 and the ceiling 9 of the inner container 1.
  • the projections 7 have a wedge-shaped cross section with a sloping side 10 and a steep side 11, which is positioned so that the hollow body 2 is held between it and the rear wall 6 in a form-fitting manner.
  • the mounting of the hollow body 2 may e.g. take place by the hollow body 2 is inserted in an inclined position in the inner container 1, so that first the upper end of the hollow body 2, the rear wall 6 touches.
  • the lower end of the Hohlkör pers 2 in the depth direction of the inner container 1 whose upper end slides up the rear wall and comes behind the projection 7 of the ceiling 9 into engagement; at the same time the lower end of the hollow body 2 slides over the oblique side 10 of the lower projection 7, wherein it reversibly displaced downwards or the hollow body 2 itself is reversibly bent, and finally locks between the steep side 11 and the rear wall 6 a.
  • the solid outer shell 3 of the hollow body 2 extends around each of its ends and prevents so that when pushed over one of the projections 7, the foam layer 4 is permanently deformed in the interior of the hollow body 2.
  • the hollow body 2 may be fixed by means of a connecting body, such as a screw 12, which extends through a hole in the rear wall 6 and engages with a stiffening part 13, for example a metal strip, located on the outside of the body Inner container 1, extending between this and the surrounding insulating foam layer.
  • a connecting body such as a screw 12
  • a stiffening part 13 for example a metal strip
  • Fig. 4 shows a perspective view of the hollow body 2.
  • elongated holes 15 are formed along two vertical lines at regular intervals, which are provided for hangingmégutträgem 16, one of which is shown by way of example in the Fig.
  • the schematically illustrated refrigerated goods 16 is constructed of two load-bearing dimensioned support arms 17, for example cut from sheet steel corresponding material thickness, each with a hook (not shown) in one of the holes 15 engage, and a laid on the support arms 17 support plate 18, for example a safety glass.
  • At the front side 14 of the hollow body 2 are further arranged at different heights, in this case horizontally extending, serving as air outlet openings slots 19 are formed, which, like the horizontal section of Fig. 5 shows, communicate with two vertical cooling air channels 5, which extend along the back of the hollow body 2 and on the one hand by its foam layer 4 and the other part of the rear wall 6 of the inner container are limited.
  • Two large-area cutouts 20 on the front side 14 of the hollow body are covered with a transparent material, behind which are lighting means for illuminating the interior.
  • openings in the rear wall 6 of the inner container 1 are provided. These can be molded in during the production of the inner container.
  • Fig. 6 shows a front view of the refrigerator, whose inner lining serving to liner inner container 1 is provided with mounted on its rear wall hollow body 2 according to the invention.
  • the hollow body 2 is an extruded aluminum, which extends over the entire width of the rear wall and the cross section in Fig. 7 is shown.
  • the front view of the hollow body 2 is divided, from left to right in the figure, into a first vertical slot 21, a first flow channel section 22, a vertically extending recessed portion 22.1, which is covered by a transparent shield 23, for example made of acrylic glass, mounted behind the lighting means 24 for the illumination of the interior are a second flow channel section 25 and a second vertically extending slot 26th
  • slot-like outlet openings 19 are formed at different heights of the flow channel sections 22, 25, can escape through the cooling air from the underlying flow channel into the interior.
  • a cover panel 29 may be arranged, which is opened or closed by an electrically operated actuator 30, for example a motor-driven screw, depending on climatic conditions measured in the interior.
  • the actuators 30 are, as in the cross section of Fig. 7 shown, in vertical channels 31, 32 of the hollow body 2 accommodated, through which wiring harnesses for electrical supply and control of the actuators 30 and the lighting means 24 are guided.
  • Refrigerated goods 16 shown in front view comprises two lateral support arms 33 with a support portion 33.1 of at least approximately C-shaped cross-section, whose concave cross-sectionally free end portions face each other and hold between them a support surface made of glass.
  • support portions 33.2 are provided which engage through the slots 21, 26 in the behind, vertically elongated, designed as receptacles cavities 27, 28, the boundary wall serve as guide elements for a vertically adjustable suspension of refrigerated goods.
  • the manner of suspension of the support arms 33 in these cavities 27, 28 is based on the Figs. 8 and 9 shown in detail.
  • Fig. 8 shows in a side view a support arm 33 once with solid lines, oriented horizontally, in a position anchored in the cavity 28 and once, dashed, in a pivoted against the horizontal, floating position.
  • the engaging in the cavity 28 support portion 33.2 of the support arm 33 is extended beyond the plane of the glass plate also upwards and carries a lever portion 34 which extends obliquely through the cavity 28 and in its anchored position with a first end 35 in a tooth gap 36 between Teeth 37 of a detent strip 38 engages, which extends along one of the rear wall 6 of the inner container 1 facing surface of the cavity 28.
  • a second end 39 abuts against an abutment strip 40, which forms an inner side of the cavity 28 which faces the inner space and which is adjacent to the slot 26.
  • the weight of the refrigerated goods carrier and possibly stored refrigerated goods exerts on the lever portion 34 from a torque in the clockwise direction, which presses the ends 35, 39 of the lever portion 34 respectively against the surfaces facing them 38 and 40 and prevents the end 35 from can remove the interdental space 36. Only when a user raises the refrigerated goods carrier at its front end, so that it passes into the position shown in dashed lines, the end 35 can be released from the interdental space 36. In this orientation, the refrigerated goods is freely displaced in the vertical direction and can be brought to any height corresponding to a tooth gap 36.
  • the actuating portion 41 is connected by a parallel to the support arm 33, guided within this rod 42 (s. Fig. 8 ) is connected to a locking finger 43, which is pivotable by pivoting the operating portion 41 between an inoperative position and a locking position.
  • FIG. 8 shows the inoperative position of the locking finger 43, in which this is oriented vertically downwards and can move out of the cavity 28 through the slot 26 upon pivoting of the refrigerated goods carrier in the position shown in dashed lines.
  • the locking finger 43 In its locking position, the locking finger 43 is oriented horizontally and lies with its free end on the abutment strip 40 and thus prevents pivoting of the refrigerated goods carrier.
  • the two slots 21, 26 each have widened sections at their upper ends 44, 45 (s. Fig. 6 ), which are dimensioned so that the lever portions 34 of the right and left support arm 33 of a refrigerated goods carrier can be freely moved through.
  • the two ends 35, 39 of the lever portion 34 are above the defined by the support arms 33 supporting plane ofharigut lymphos, it is possible to pivot it so far that it after insertion of the lever portions 34 of the two support arms in the cavities 27 and 28 can be moved down to a desired height, without causing the end 35 to hang on a tooth 37 of the locking strip 38.
  • Fig. 9 shows a plan view of the cavity 27 which is mirror-inverted to the cavity 28 is formed. It can be seen here that in the present case, the latching strip 38 is formed as a separate from the rest of the hollow body 2, subsequently fixed in the cavity 27 part.
  • the lever portions 34 - while maintaining the inclined position between their ends 34, 39 - substantially at the level of the support arms 33 or below to install them.
  • An attachment outside the plane of the support arms has the advantage that with the aid of a locking finger, such as the locking finger 43, the locking position is substantially equal to the support arms 33, an effective locking is possible.
  • a locking finger in order to be effective, would have to engage in its locking position on the locking strip or on the outside of the hollow body relative to the abutment strip 40.
  • a widened portion of the slots 21, 26 for hooking in and out of the refrigerated goods carriers would then respectively be provided at the lower end of the slots.
  • Figs. 10 to 12 Another way to secure the refrigerated goods 16 against unintentional pivoting is based on the Figs. 10 to 12 explained.
  • Fig. 10 in the cavity engaging end portion of the support arm 33 extends an indicated by dotted line, facing away from the viewer groove 47 exactly vertical when the lever portion 34 is correctly engaged on the locking strip 38, ie when the end 35 engages in a tooth space of the locking strip 38 ,
  • a locking bar 48 in the form of a substantially over the entire length of the cavity 28 extending rod between one in the Fig. 11 shown inoperative position and a locking position displaced in which the locking bar 48 engages in the grooves 47 of all engaging in the cavity 28 support arms.
  • FIG Fig. 12 is shown schematically.
  • This figure shows the locking bar 48 in an inoperative position, standing on the bottom 51 of the cavity 28.
  • the rod is connected via two eccentric pins 52 rotatably connected to the wheels 50; one of the wheels 50 is connected through an opening in the front of the hollow body 2 with a knob 53 in the interior of the refrigerator.
  • By turning the adjusting knob 53 in the counterclockwise direction of the locking bar 48 is raised and in the perspective of Fig. 12 to the left, so that it engages in the grooves 47 of the support arms 33.
  • the locking position is reached when the locking bar 48 comes to rest on the floor 51.
  • Fig. 13 shows a plan view of two rails for guiding and holding the lever portion 34 of a support arm 33 according to a modified embodiment.
  • the rails are like in the case of Figs. 8, 9 as an elongated vertical cavity 54, 55 with a locking strip 38 on one of the rear wall 6 of the refrigerator facing side and an abutment strip 40 formed on a side facing the interior.
  • a slot 56 extends over a perpendicular to the latching strip 38 and the abutment strip 40 oriented side wall of the cavity 54, 55.
  • the cavities 54, 55 are respectively arranged at the lateral edges of the hollow body 2. Their floor plans are not mirror-symmetrical as those of the cavities 27, 28, but exactly identical.
  • lever portion 34 of the support arm 33 has a first end 35 which rests on a sawtooth-shaped step of the detent strip 38 (maW: in a Intervening tooth space), and a second end 39 which abuts the abutment strip 40.
  • the lever portions 34 can be brought into a position in which they extend substantially vertically and laterally (down in Fig. 13 ) can be moved out of the cavities 54, 55, whereupon it is possible to remove the entire refrigerated goods.
  • the Figs. 15 and 16 show a further embodiment of a rail for 57 suspension of refrigerated goods carriers and adegutieris adapted thereto.
  • the rail 57 which in turn is formed integrally with the hollow body 2 as an extruded profile, here has a T-shaped cross-section, wherein the toothed locking strip 38 arranged here on one of the interior or the refrigerated goods 16 facing surface of the crossbar 58 of the T-shaped cross-section is.
  • the abutment strip extends at the back of the cross member 59.
  • the lever portion 34 is composed here of a from the support arm 34 downwardly projecting tip 59 which engages in a tooth space of the detent strip 38, and two obliquely angled upward hook 60, the Embrace cross member 58 and bear against the rear abutment strip 40.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
  • Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)
  • Sorption Type Refrigeration Machines (AREA)

Claims (21)

  1. Appareil frigorifique comprenant un boîtier thermo-isolant et une chambre intérieure refroidie par circulation d'air de refroidissement, dans laquelle s'étend un corps creux (2) qui délimite un canal d'écoulement (5) pour l'air de refroidissement, des supports de produits réfrigérés (16) disposés dans la chambre intérieure étant appuyés sur le corps creux (2), caractérisé en ce qu'au moins une glissière verticale pour la fixation des supports de produits est disposée sur le corps creux (2), laquelle glissière présente au moins une bande à crans dentés (38) et une bande de contrefort (40) orientée en sens inverse de la bande à crans (38), et en ce que chaque support de produits réfrigérés présente une section à levier (34) comprenant une extrémité (35) appuyée sur la bande à crans (38) et une extrémité (39) appuyée sur la bande de contrefort (40).
  2. Appareil frigorifique selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le corps creux (2) est disposé en étant en contact avec une première paroi, notamment la paroi arrière (4) de la chambre intérieure.
  3. Appareil frigorifique selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que le canal d'écoulement (5) est délimité d'une part par le corps creux (2) et d'autre part par la première paroi (6).
  4. Appareil frigorifique selon la revendication 2 ou 3, caractérisé en ce que le corps creux (2) est maintenu sur la première paroi (6) par au moins un corps de liaison (12).
  5. Appareil frigorifique selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que le corps de liaison (12) relie le corps creux (2) à une partie de raidissement (13) disposée derrière la première paroi (6).
  6. Appareil frigorifique selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le corps creux (2) est maintenu par au moins une saillie (7) qui est disposée sur une seconde paroi (8, 9) adjacente à la première paroi (6).
  7. Appareil frigorifique selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins une deuxième saillie (7) est disposée sur une troisième paroi (9, 8) opposée à la deuxième paroi (8, 9), et en ce qu'au moins une des saillies (7) a une section transversale en forme de coin comprenant un côté en pente (11) touchant le corps creux (2) et un côté incliné (10) détourné du corps creux.
  8. Appareil frigorifique selon la revendication 6 ou 7, caractérisé en ce que chaque saillie (7) est formée d'une seule pièce avec la paroi (8, 9) sur laquelle elle est disposée.
  9. Appareil frigorifique selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la glissière est formée par les parois de délimitation d'un espace creux allongé (27, 28 ; 54, 55) qui est relié à la chambre intérieure par une fente (21, 26, 56).
  10. Appareil frigorifique selon la revendication 9, caractérisé en ce que la bande à crans (38) est disposée sur un côté, détourné de la chambre intérieure, de l'espace creux (27, 28).
  11. Appareil frigorifique selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la fente (21, 26) est élargie sur une extrémité afin de permettre le placement d'une section à levier (34).
  12. Appareil frigorifique selon la revendication 11, caractérisé en ce que la fente (21, 26) est élargie sur son extrémité supérieure et en ce que la section à levier (34) est disposée au-dessus d'une surface porteuse (18) de chaque support de produits réfrigérés (16) ou en ce que la fente est élargie sur son extrémité inférieure et en ce que la section à levier est disposée en dessous d'une surface porteuse de chaque support de produits réfrigérés.
  13. Appareil frigorifique selon la revendication 9 ou 10, caractérisé en ce que la fente (56) s'étend le long d'un côté de la glissière, essentiellement en angle droit par rapport à la bande à crans (38) et/ou orienté vers la bande de contrefort (40).
  14. Appareil frigorifique selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisé en ce que la glissière est un élément profilé (57) à section en forme de T.
  15. Appareil frigorifique selon la revendication 14, caractérisé en ce que la bande à crans (38) et la bande de contrefort (40) sont disposées sur des surfaces, détournées l'une de l'autre, de la barre transversale (58) de la section en forme de T.
  16. Appareil frigorifique selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les supports de produits réfrigérés sont équipés d'un levier de blocage (41, 42, 43).
  17. Appareil frigorifique selon la revendication 16, caractérisé en ce que le levier de blocage comprend un doigt de blocage (43) qui est réglable entre une position de blocage, dans laquelle il est adjacent à la bande à crans (38) ou à la bande de contrefort (40), et une position de libération.
  18. Appareil frigorifique selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 15, caractérisé en ce que le corps creux (2) présente un verrou de blocage (48) destiné à bloquer les positions des supports de produits réfrigérés (16).
  19. Appareil frigorifique selon la revendication 18, caractérisé en ce que les supports de produits réfrigérés (16) présentent chacun un contour (47) orienté verticalement, qui peut être mis en prise avec le verrou de blocage (48) afin d'empêcher un pivotement des supports de produits réfrigérés (16).
  20. Appareil frigorifique selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le corps creux (2) est un profilé, notamment un profilé extrudé ou un profilé produit par façonnage sans enlèvement de copeaux, constitué de métal ou de matière plastique renforcée par fibres.
  21. Appareil frigorifique selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que des bandeaux de fermeture (29) commandés par acteurs sont placés sur des ouvertures de passage d'air (19) du corps creux (2).
EP02774603A 2001-09-13 2002-09-11 Appareil de refrigeration a circulation d'air froid Expired - Lifetime EP1427975B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10145141A DE10145141A1 (de) 2001-09-13 2001-09-13 Kältegerät mit Kühlluftzirkulation
DE10145141 2001-09-13
PCT/EP2002/010209 WO2003023301A1 (fr) 2001-09-13 2002-09-11 Appareil de refrigeration a circulation d'air froid

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1427975A1 EP1427975A1 (fr) 2004-06-16
EP1427975B1 true EP1427975B1 (fr) 2011-05-11

Family

ID=7698907

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP02774603A Expired - Lifetime EP1427975B1 (fr) 2001-09-13 2002-09-11 Appareil de refrigeration a circulation d'air froid

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US7107785B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP1427975B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN1313789C (fr)
AT (1) ATE509248T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE10145141A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2364836T3 (fr)
PL (1) PL201371B1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2003023301A1 (fr)

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DE102005021538A1 (de) * 2005-05-10 2006-11-16 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Trägeranordnung und damit ausgestattetes Kältegerät
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DE102007005949A1 (de) * 2007-02-06 2008-08-07 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Haushaltsgerät mit Trägersystem
KR20080094363A (ko) * 2007-04-20 2008-10-23 엘지전자 주식회사 선반의 높이 조절 구조 및 이를 갖는 냉장고
DE102007029176A1 (de) 2007-06-25 2009-01-08 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Kältegerät
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1554007A (zh) 2004-12-08
WO2003023301A1 (fr) 2003-03-20
PL201371B1 (pl) 2009-04-30
DE10145141A1 (de) 2003-04-03
US20040255607A1 (en) 2004-12-23
ATE509248T1 (de) 2011-05-15
PL367997A1 (en) 2005-03-21
ES2364836T3 (es) 2011-09-15
US7107785B2 (en) 2006-09-19
EP1427975A1 (fr) 2004-06-16
CN1313789C (zh) 2007-05-02

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