EP1416089A1 - Ummanteltes Schienensystem - Google Patents
Ummanteltes Schienensystem Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1416089A1 EP1416089A1 EP03077981A EP03077981A EP1416089A1 EP 1416089 A1 EP1416089 A1 EP 1416089A1 EP 03077981 A EP03077981 A EP 03077981A EP 03077981 A EP03077981 A EP 03077981A EP 1416089 A1 EP1416089 A1 EP 1416089A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- rail
- coating
- rail system
- fixed
- mortar
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000018672 Dilatation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B19/00—Protection of permanent way against development of dust or against the effect of wind, sun, frost, or corrosion; Means to reduce development of noise
- E01B19/003—Means for reducing the development or propagation of noise
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B21/00—Track superstructure adapted for tramways in paved streets
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a rail wrapped in a coating for the installation of railways in a road.
- the invention aims to overcome the aforementioned drawbacks.
- she proposes a rail system for rails fixed at regular intervals on saddles and a coating sheath longitudinally coating the rail on both sides, wherein the coating rests on flexible profiles fixed to the rail shoe and extending between the saddles on which is fixed the rail.
- the establishment of a rail can be done in a very short time. And then, during the operation of the railway, when access to fixing devices, for example for the replacement of a section of rail, it suffices to drill into the mortar at the location of the rail fastening bolts to release the rail section, remove it with its encasing sheath and put in place and fix a new rail section in a very short time, without having to interrupt the traffic so important.
- a section of rail, the saddles on which the rail section is fixed and the coating sheath form an assembly housed in a box ready to be set up on a site.
- the implementation can then be done in a very short time short by simply pouring the coating mortar 21 and putting into circulation of the traffic on the rails can be started without waiting for hardening of the embedding mortar.
- Figures 1 to 3 show a rail system comprising a rail 11 fixed at intervals 12 stools in steel with interposition of a sole 13 of material elastic.
- the rail is fixed to the saddles by means of flanges 15 and bolts 17 with washers.
- Saddle 12 is provided on each side with a longitudinal groove 16 intended to receive an angle 18 during the installation of the rail, the two angles 18 forming the longitudinal walls of a channel 19 along the rail 11 on both sides.
- the upper end of the angles 18 is approximately 3 mm from the upper edge of the rail 11.
- Between the saddles 12 extend flexible profiles 14, polyethylene by example, which are fixed to the runner of the rail 11 and have a width equal to the spacing between the angles 18 (Fig. 4).
- a coating 21 is poured into the trough 19 which extends along both sides of the rail 11.
- the coating consists of a resilient fluid rubber mortar, free of shrinkage and having a stable compressibility.
- the mortar consists for example of a mixture of epoxy resin and polyurethane and a cycloaliphatic amine hardener insensitive to water.
- the specific weight is about 0.7 kg / dm 3 .
- the tensile strength is greater than about 1 N / mm 2 .
- the mortar put in place is packed to a level of -28 mm from the upper edge of the rail 11.
- the location of the fasteners is identified by means of a permanent mark left in the mortar.
- the upper surface of the mortar is finished with an elastic seal 23 made of the same compound as the mass of the mortar but having a density higher than this, for example a density of 0.9 kg / dm 3 .
- This seal is intended to prevent infiltration of rainwater in the gutter.
- the peel strength on concrete and steel is greater than about 2.5 N / mm 2 .
- a plastic separating plate Between the mass of the sheath and the seal is disposed a plastic separating plate. After aligning the rails 11 and casting the coating 21, the road 24 can be concreted in one or more phases. Angles 18 can then be removed (Fig. 5).
- each of the brackets 18 is mounted in the opposite direction, the wing 22 being oriented towards the outside of the channel 19 ( Figure 6). After completion of the coating sheath and concreting of the road, these angles 18 are maintained in place in order to reinforce the corners of the concrete slabs of the road 24 (Fig. 7).
- the surface of the angles to come into contact with the embedding mortar is preferably covered with a film intended to facilitate the removal of the mortar if necessary, for example when replacing the rail.
- the static bending of a rail system according to the invention is 1 mm approximately under an axle load of 11 tons.
- the first natural frequency of the wheel / rail system is approximately 40 Hz for a conventional support system and 30 Hz about for a powerful antivibration system.
- the setting of the natural frequency is made by an adequate choice of elastic soles placed under the rail. This result compares favorably with the natural frequency of the wheel / rail system of a track on ballast, which is about 60 Hz.
- the static and dynamic stiffness of anti-vibration mounts under the rail can advantageously be chosen so that the successive supports along the rails alternatively provide relatively rigid support and relatively flexible support.
- Figs. 8 and 9 represent, respectively in cross-section and in plan view, a box 20 in which are coated two sets 10 each comprising a section rail 11 fixed on the saddle 12 and embedded in its coating 21 as described above.
- a such box which for example has dimensions of 3 x 9 m, thus constitutes a module of prefabricated railroad which facilitates the installation of a railway on a site. Setting place can then be made in a very short time by simply aligning the sections of contiguous caisson rails and joining of these caissons to each other, and putting into circulation traffic on the rails can be done without having to wait for the concrete hardening of the road.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Railway Tracks (AREA)
- Platform Screen Doors And Railroad Systems (AREA)
- Linear Motors (AREA)
- Chain Conveyers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BE2002/0621A BE1015162A5 (fr) | 2002-10-31 | 2002-10-31 | Systeme de rail enrobe. |
BE200200621 | 2002-10-31 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1416089A1 true EP1416089A1 (de) | 2004-05-06 |
EP1416089B1 EP1416089B1 (de) | 2006-05-24 |
Family
ID=32075047
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP03077981A Expired - Lifetime EP1416089B1 (de) | 2002-10-31 | 2003-09-22 | Ummanteltes Schienensystem |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1416089B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE327381T1 (de) |
BE (1) | BE1015162A5 (de) |
DE (1) | DE60305412T2 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2263910T3 (de) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102018121333A1 (de) * | 2018-08-31 | 2020-03-05 | Joachim Süss | Gleiskonstruktion und Fahrschiene |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1809955B1 (de) * | 1968-11-20 | 1970-03-19 | Stelcon Ag | Verfahren zur befestigung von schienen in den schienenkanälen von gleistragplatten |
DE9309446U1 (de) * | 1992-07-17 | 1993-09-02 | Ortwein, Hermann, 50735 Köln | Schiene für Schienenfahrzeuge |
DE19627468A1 (de) * | 1995-07-06 | 1997-01-16 | Polyplan Gmbh Polyurethan Masc | Rillenschiene |
DE19801583A1 (de) * | 1998-01-19 | 1999-07-29 | Schreck Mieves Gmbh | Schiene oder Rillenschiene |
FR2791369A1 (fr) * | 1999-03-27 | 2000-09-29 | Regie Autonome Transports | Profiles de remplissage pour rail de voie ferree affleurant le sol |
US6471138B1 (en) * | 1998-10-16 | 2002-10-29 | Phoenix Aktiengesellschaft | Electrically insulating rail system |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB943623A (en) * | 1960-05-12 | 1963-12-04 | Shell Res Ltd | Improvements in or relating to polyurethanes |
DE3626490A1 (de) * | 1986-08-11 | 1988-04-07 | Lothar Eisner | Vorrichtung zum eingiessen von schienen |
DE29802914U1 (de) * | 1998-02-19 | 1999-06-17 | DVG Deutsche Verpackungsmittel GmbH, 90552 Röthenbach | Kammerfüllstein für Schienen, insbesondere Straßenbahnschienen |
DE19816468A1 (de) * | 1998-04-14 | 1999-10-21 | Polyplan Gmbh Polyurethan Masc | Schalungssystem |
-
2002
- 2002-10-31 BE BE2002/0621A patent/BE1015162A5/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2003
- 2003-09-22 EP EP03077981A patent/EP1416089B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-09-22 AT AT03077981T patent/ATE327381T1/de active
- 2003-09-22 DE DE60305412T patent/DE60305412T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-09-22 ES ES03077981T patent/ES2263910T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1809955B1 (de) * | 1968-11-20 | 1970-03-19 | Stelcon Ag | Verfahren zur befestigung von schienen in den schienenkanälen von gleistragplatten |
DE9309446U1 (de) * | 1992-07-17 | 1993-09-02 | Ortwein, Hermann, 50735 Köln | Schiene für Schienenfahrzeuge |
DE19627468A1 (de) * | 1995-07-06 | 1997-01-16 | Polyplan Gmbh Polyurethan Masc | Rillenschiene |
DE19801583A1 (de) * | 1998-01-19 | 1999-07-29 | Schreck Mieves Gmbh | Schiene oder Rillenschiene |
US6471138B1 (en) * | 1998-10-16 | 2002-10-29 | Phoenix Aktiengesellschaft | Electrically insulating rail system |
FR2791369A1 (fr) * | 1999-03-27 | 2000-09-29 | Regie Autonome Transports | Profiles de remplissage pour rail de voie ferree affleurant le sol |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE327381T1 (de) | 2006-06-15 |
BE1015162A5 (fr) | 2004-10-05 |
EP1416089B1 (de) | 2006-05-24 |
DE60305412T2 (de) | 2007-05-03 |
DE60305412D1 (de) | 2006-06-29 |
ES2263910T3 (es) | 2006-12-16 |
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