EP1404914B1 - Vorrichtung zur farblosen musterung einer warenbahn - Google Patents

Vorrichtung zur farblosen musterung einer warenbahn Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1404914B1
EP1404914B1 EP02751071A EP02751071A EP1404914B1 EP 1404914 B1 EP1404914 B1 EP 1404914B1 EP 02751071 A EP02751071 A EP 02751071A EP 02751071 A EP02751071 A EP 02751071A EP 1404914 B1 EP1404914 B1 EP 1404914B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
drum
pattern
material web
openings
fluid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP02751071A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1404914A2 (de
Inventor
Gerold Fleissner
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Truetzschler Nonwovens GmbH
Original Assignee
Fleissner GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fleissner GmbH filed Critical Fleissner GmbH
Publication of EP1404914A2 publication Critical patent/EP1404914A2/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1404914B1 publication Critical patent/EP1404914B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/44—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling
    • D04H1/46—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres
    • D04H1/492—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres by fluid jet
    • D04H1/495—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres by fluid jet for formation of patterns, e.g. drilling or rearrangement
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C23/00—Making patterns or designs on fabrics
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/44—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling
    • D04H1/46—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/54—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/70—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres
    • D04H1/72—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres the fibres being randomly arranged
    • D04H1/732—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres the fibres being randomly arranged by fluid current, e.g. air-lay
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/70—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres
    • D04H1/72—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres the fibres being randomly arranged
    • D04H1/736—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres the fibres being randomly arranged characterised by the apparatus for arranging fibres
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H18/00—Needling machines
    • D04H18/04—Needling machines with water jets

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device with a circulating within a housing drum for colorless patterning of a web of intertwined and thus consolidated fibers natural or synthetic type preferably a nonwoven such as cotton fleece, which is also dried in the case of a wet treatment such as hydrodynamic needling or a refining process wherein the web is pressed against the apertured drum by means of a positive and negative pressure acting on a fluid, and the cross-sectional areas of the apertures produce the pattern on the web, the peripheral surface of the drum being provided with apertures presenting an image, patterning in a variety of ways act on the lying web.
  • EP-A-0 105 730 a device is performed with the hot air against a lying on a drum, patterning, consisting of rods or wires endless belt on which rests the web.
  • patterning consisting of rods or wires endless belt on which rests the web.
  • the edge regions and indeed the passages forming smooth, the waterway bearing surfaces are not permeable.
  • the object is to find a device with the od without any difficulty, any pattern in the nonwoven od. Like. Can be forced, without having to pay attention to a structural pattern of a transporting endless belt.
  • the invention provides that the drum and the outer peripheral surface of the drum over the entire web carrying the surface microperforated and thus fluid-permeable formed and the patterning passages are larger than the micro-perforation of the web carrying surface dimensioned that fluid It is not the structure of a transport element produce the image pattern, but the cross-sectional area of existing on the transport element passages in the area of the passages and in the area of the web carrying smooth surface of the transport element. For this purpose, however, the smooth surface forming the passages and carrying the web is also permeable to the fluid in the edge region.
  • the outer drum or the film as a whole permeable to air or microperforated, thus the extracted fluid can be removed over the entire surface and not only on the pattern surfaces. It is also advantageous that the flat surface carrying the web has passages, so that a three-dimensional pattern can be readily formed.
  • the web must in case of wet treatment, eg. B. if it was solidified by hydrodynamic needling, anyway dried.
  • the heat treatment apparatus such as a screen drum dryer is provided with a peripheral surface provided with image-forming passages, then the desired pattern can be self-evolved without additional expense.
  • the fibers are partially sucked by the negative pressure through the passages of the pattern, so that there is a three-dimensional colorless pattern of the own fibers on the nonwoven.
  • the method according to the invention can also be carried out without a drying process, both with cold and warm or hot air, steam or a fluid.
  • a normal screen drum device consists of an approximately rectangular housing 1 which is divided by an intermediate wall 2 in a treatment room 3 and a fan room 4.
  • a fan 6 is rotatably mounted in the treatment room 3, the screen drum and concentrically to this in the fan room 4, a fan 6 is rotatably mounted.
  • the fan room can also be arranged in a separated from the screen drum housing 1, not shown here, separate fan housing. In any case, the fan sets the interior of the drum under induced draft.
  • heating units 7 are arranged above and below the ventilator 6 and consist of tubes through which heating medium flows.
  • the drum is covered inside the non-fleece covered area inside by an inner cover 8 against the induced draft.
  • the effective shell of the drum is formed by a perforated plate 5. This can be wrapped at a distance outside of a film or steel strip 9, which is held taut on the end face of the drum at the two bottoms 11, 12.
  • the patterning openings can be placed directly in the drum or - if a film is used - in the film. In this case, it is no longer a conventional screen drum, but a smooth drum with a pattern giving circumferential surface.
  • the drum, film or the like should be permeable to air as a whole, such as microperforated, so that the extracted fluid can be removed over the entire surface and not just on the sample surfaces.
  • a screen drum of this type above generally serves for drying.
  • the smooth peripheral surface carrying the fabric web has passages which create a three-dimensional pattern 13 on the nonwoven fabric.
  • These can be slots 14, Crosses, holes are oval or round or other openings, which together with others give a desired image pattern 13.
  • Images of the imaginary type are shown in FIG. 2.
  • the transport element 9 over its entire surface permeable z. B. is microperforated.
  • the device for patterning may be applied to a continuous line following a wet simultaneous drying or even just for patterning.
  • the medium such as air, fluid or steam must be selected.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Discharge By Other Means (AREA)
  • Photographic Processing Devices Using Wet Methods (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)
EP02751071A 2001-07-10 2002-06-25 Vorrichtung zur farblosen musterung einer warenbahn Expired - Lifetime EP1404914B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10132563A DE10132563A1 (de) 2001-07-10 2001-07-10 Verfahren zur farblosen Musterung einer Warenbahn und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens
DE10132563 2001-07-10
PCT/EP2002/006987 WO2003008691A2 (de) 2001-07-10 2002-06-25 Verfahren zur farblosen musterung einer warenbahn und vorrichtung zur durchführung des verfahrens

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1404914A2 EP1404914A2 (de) 2004-04-07
EP1404914B1 true EP1404914B1 (de) 2006-05-03

Family

ID=7690683

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP02751071A Expired - Lifetime EP1404914B1 (de) 2001-07-10 2002-06-25 Vorrichtung zur farblosen musterung einer warenbahn

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US7310858B2 (ja)
EP (1) EP1404914B1 (ja)
JP (1) JP4373209B2 (ja)
KR (1) KR20040030041A (ja)
CN (1) CN1267596C (ja)
AT (1) ATE325211T1 (ja)
BR (1) BR0211065B1 (ja)
CA (1) CA2453356A1 (ja)
DE (2) DE10132563A1 (ja)
RU (1) RU2329339C2 (ja)
WO (1) WO2003008691A2 (ja)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10313416A1 (de) * 2003-03-25 2004-10-07 Fleissner Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von strukturierten Vliesstoffen mittels hydrodynamischer Vernadelung
DE102005007757A1 (de) * 2005-02-18 2006-08-31 Fleissner Gmbh Vorrichtung zur Musterung und Verfestigung einer Warenbahn mit austauschbarer Musterschale
US20070256286A1 (en) * 2006-05-05 2007-11-08 Pgi Polymer, Inc. Method and apparatus for perforating a fibrous web
ATE444388T1 (de) * 2006-08-04 2009-10-15 Stork Prints Austria Gmbh Sieb, insbesondere zur herstellung von vliesstoffen mittels eines gas- oder flüssigkeitsstrahl-verfestigungsverfahrens
DE102007043523A1 (de) * 2007-09-12 2009-03-19 Fleissner Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung dreidimensional strukturierter Vliesstoffe
DE102007053030A1 (de) * 2007-11-05 2009-05-07 Fleissner Gmbh Einrichtung zur Beaufschlagung von Stoffen mittels heißen Gasen
DE102008033253A1 (de) * 2008-07-15 2010-01-21 Fleissner Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung strukturierter Vliesstoffe
DE202011004335U1 (de) * 2011-03-23 2012-03-26 Trützschler Nonwovens Gmbh Einrichtung zur Verfestigung eines textilen Produktes mittels heißen Gasen
KR101378364B1 (ko) * 2011-10-31 2014-03-27 방종관 클렌징 또는 에센스용 패드 제조방법 및 그 방법에 의해 제조된 패드
CN103498284A (zh) * 2013-09-29 2014-01-08 无锡众望四维科技有限公司 滚筒式烘燥机
DE102013114075A1 (de) * 2013-12-16 2015-06-18 TRüTZSCHLER GMBH & CO. KG Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum thermischen Verfestigen einer textilen Warenbahn
KR101578107B1 (ko) * 2013-12-24 2015-12-16 주식회사 삼양바이오팜 직물의 세척 및 건조를 위한 장치 및 이를 이용하여 직물을 세척 및 건조하는 방법
JP2018502611A (ja) 2014-11-07 2018-02-01 ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー レーザー源を使用した吸収性物品の製造のための方法及び装置
DE202015104671U1 (de) * 2015-09-03 2016-12-06 Autefa Solutions Germany Gmbh Prägeeinrichtung
DE102015118157A1 (de) * 2015-10-23 2017-04-27 Trützschler GmbH & Co Kommanditgesellschaft Vorrichtung zum thermischen Behandeln einer textilen Warenbahn
WO2017160701A1 (en) 2016-03-15 2017-09-21 The Procter & Gamble Company Methods and apparatuses for separating and positioning discrete articles
DE102016223571B4 (de) * 2016-11-28 2020-08-13 Adidas Ag Herstellung von Vliesstoffen einschließlich einer Komponente
CN109234912A (zh) * 2018-11-15 2019-01-18 佛山市南海必得福无纺布有限公司 一种带浮雕效果的透风转鼓
DE202019100745U1 (de) * 2019-02-08 2020-05-11 Autefa Solutions Germany Gmbh Trocknungseinrichtung

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE10132563A1 (de) 2003-01-30
KR20040030041A (ko) 2004-04-08
US7310858B2 (en) 2007-12-25
EP1404914A2 (de) 2004-04-07
CN1526042A (zh) 2004-09-01
RU2329339C2 (ru) 2008-07-20
US20050015950A1 (en) 2005-01-27
WO2003008691A3 (de) 2003-09-18
JP4373209B2 (ja) 2009-11-25
ATE325211T1 (de) 2006-06-15
CN1267596C (zh) 2006-08-02
CA2453356A1 (en) 2003-01-30
DE50206670D1 (de) 2006-06-08
BR0211065A (pt) 2004-06-15
WO2003008691A2 (de) 2003-01-30
WO2003008691B1 (de) 2003-11-20
BR0211065B1 (pt) 2012-09-18
JP2004535521A (ja) 2004-11-25

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