EP1404576B1 - Vorrichtung und verfahren zum füllen von behältern mit körnigem oder pulverförmigem material - Google Patents

Vorrichtung und verfahren zum füllen von behältern mit körnigem oder pulverförmigem material Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1404576B1
EP1404576B1 EP02748849A EP02748849A EP1404576B1 EP 1404576 B1 EP1404576 B1 EP 1404576B1 EP 02748849 A EP02748849 A EP 02748849A EP 02748849 A EP02748849 A EP 02748849A EP 1404576 B1 EP1404576 B1 EP 1404576B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
container
cage
filling
woven fabric
finely divided
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP02748849A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1404576A1 (de
Inventor
Roland Schaffer
Johannes Andreas Joze Middelman
Gerd Theodor Brand
Frank Dieter HÜNIG
Hans-Jürgen Strempel
Hans-Joachim Seydel
Michael Hirschhäuser
Thomas Riedemann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Evonik Operations GmbH
Original Assignee
Degussa GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE10133666A external-priority patent/DE10133666A1/de
Application filed by Degussa GmbH filed Critical Degussa GmbH
Priority to EP06101462A priority Critical patent/EP1661612A1/de
Priority to EP06101459A priority patent/EP1666377B1/de
Priority to EP02748849A priority patent/EP1404576B1/de
Publication of EP1404576A1 publication Critical patent/EP1404576A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1404576B1 publication Critical patent/EP1404576B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
    • B67C3/00—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
    • B67C3/02—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/42—Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
    • B65D5/4295—Ventilating arrangements, e.g. openings, space elements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B1/00—Packaging fluent solid material, e.g. powders, granular or loose fibrous material, loose masses of small articles, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
    • B65B1/28—Controlling escape of air or dust from containers or receptacles during filling
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D65/00—Wrappers or flexible covers; Packaging materials of special type or form
    • B65D65/38—Packaging materials of special type or form
    • B65D65/40—Applications of laminates for particular packaging purposes
    • B65D65/403—Applications of laminates for particular packaging purposes with at least one corrugated layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D88/00—Large containers
    • B65D88/16—Large containers flexible
    • B65D88/1612—Flexible intermediate bulk containers [FIBC]
    • B65D88/1618—Flexible intermediate bulk containers [FIBC] double-walled or with linings
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D88/00—Large containers
    • B65D88/16—Large containers flexible
    • B65D88/1612—Flexible intermediate bulk containers [FIBC]
    • B65D88/1668—Flexible intermediate bulk containers [FIBC] closures for top or bottom openings

Claims (13)

  1. Vorrichtung zum Füllen von Behältern, insbesondere mit körnigen, pulverförmigen oder fein getrennten Feststoffen mit einem hohen Luftgehalt, umfassend einen Zuführstutzen, der in die Zuführöffnung des Behälters eingeführt wird, wobei die Vorrichtung ferner einen zwei- oder mehrteiligen Käfig umfasst, der zweckdienlich ist für Umschließung des Behälters, wobei der Zuführstutzen so ausgestaltet ist, dass die Feststoffe unter Druck eingeführt werden und der Zuführstutzen derart ausgestattet ist, dass er mit einer flexiblen Dichtungshaut versehen ist, die ein staubfreies Befüllen unter Druck gestattet und wobei der Käfig (3) gasdurchlässig ist.
  2. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, gekennzeichnet dadurch, dass der Grundriss des Käfigs (3) eine Form aufweist, die aus der Gruppe der Vielecke, Kreise, Halbkreise, Ellipsen, Trapeze, Dreiecke, Rhomben, Vierecke und Rechtecke ausgewählt ist oder der Grundriss sternförmig ist.
  3. Vorrichtung nach irgendeinem der vorangegangenen Ansprüche, gekennzeichnet dadurch, dass der Käfig (3) in zwei oder mehr Teile unterteilt ist und die Vorrichtung zusätzliche Geräte umfasst, durch die die zwei oder mehr Teile (3a, 3b) des Käfigs voneinander getrennt und weggefahren werden, um den gefüllten Behälter freizugeben.
  4. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 4, gekennzeichnet dadurch, dass die Geräte manuell oder mit Hilfe von Antrieben weggefahren werden.
  5. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, gekennzeichnet dadurch, dass der Käfig (3) Wände mit Öffnungen oder genügender Durchlässigkeit besitzt.
  6. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 5, gekennzeichnet dadurch, dass die Wände aus einem Material hergestellt sind, das aus perforiertem Blech, Netz, Geflecht, Gewebe und gesintertem Material ausgewählt ist.
  7. Vorrichtung nach irgendeinem der vorangegangenen Ansprüche, gekennzeichnet dadurch, dass der Käfig mit einem Boden oder vorzugsweise ohne einen Boden ausgestaltet ist.
  8. Verfahren zum Füllen von Behältern, insbesondere mit fein getrennten körnigen, pulverförmigen Stoffen, wobei diese einen hohen Luftgehalt aufweisen, durch
    -- Anordnung eines luftdurchlässigen Behälters in einer Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7,
    -- luftdichte Verbindung des Behälters mit dem Zuführstutzen,
    -- Füllen des Behälters unter Druck und
    -- Entfernen des gefüllten Behälters.
  9. Verfahren nach Anspruch 8, gekennzeichnet dadurch, dass eine Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 2 bis 6 verwendet wird und zum Entfernen des Behälters aus dem Multipart vorzugsweise zwei Hälften des Käfigs voneinander getrennt und voneinander wegbewegt werden.
  10. Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 8 und 9, gekennzeichnet dadurch, dass der Behälter aus einem luftdurchlässigen Kunststoffgewebe hergestellt ist, vorzugsweise aus Polypropylen, Kunststoffgewebe, Textilgewebe, Karton, Papier, Papier-Kunststoff-Gewebe, Kunststoff-Faserstoff, Textil-Faserstoff oder aus Zusammensetzungen der zuvor genannten Stoffe.
  11. Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 8 bis 10, gekennzeichnet dadurch, dass der Fülldruck im Allgemeinen 0 bis 8 Bar, vorzugsweise 0 bis 2 Bar und insbesondere 0,2 bis 1,2 Bar beträgt.
  12. Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 8 bis 10, gekennzeichnet dadurch, dass jeder fein getrennte körnige Feststoff mit einem hohen Luftgehalt aus einer Gruppe aus pyrogenischen Oxiden, ausgefällten Oxiden, Kohlenschwarz und Abänderungen dieser Stoffe eingefüllt werden kann.
  13. Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 8 bis 11, gekennzeichnet dadurch, dass der Behälter einen Grundriss in einer Form aufweist, die aus der Gruppe der Vielecke, Kreise, Halbkreise, Ellipsen, Trapeze, Dreiecke, Rhomben, Vierecke und Rechtecke ausgewählt ist oder der einen sternförmigen Grundriss aufweist oder die Form einer Haube mit angeordneten Fächern oder die Form einer geschlossenen Tasche einnimmt.
EP02748849A 2001-07-11 2002-07-09 Vorrichtung und verfahren zum füllen von behältern mit körnigem oder pulverförmigem material Expired - Lifetime EP1404576B1 (de)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP06101462A EP1661612A1 (de) 2001-07-11 2002-07-09 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Füllen von großen Behälter unterschiedlicher Größen und Formen
EP06101459A EP1666377B1 (de) 2001-07-11 2002-07-09 Zweischichtiger, flexibler Behälter
EP02748849A EP1404576B1 (de) 2001-07-11 2002-07-09 Vorrichtung und verfahren zum füllen von behältern mit körnigem oder pulverförmigem material

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10133666A DE10133666A1 (de) 2001-07-11 2001-07-11 Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Befüllen von Großgebinden unterschiedlicher Größen und Formen
DE10133666 2001-07-11
EP01122734 2001-09-21
EP01122734 2001-09-21
PCT/EP2002/007615 WO2003006314A1 (en) 2001-07-11 2002-07-09 Apparatus and process for filling containers with granular or pulverulent material
EP02748849A EP1404576B1 (de) 2001-07-11 2002-07-09 Vorrichtung und verfahren zum füllen von behältern mit körnigem oder pulverförmigem material

Related Child Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP06101462A Division EP1661612A1 (de) 2001-07-11 2002-07-09 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Füllen von großen Behälter unterschiedlicher Größen und Formen
EP06101459A Division EP1666377B1 (de) 2001-07-11 2002-07-09 Zweischichtiger, flexibler Behälter

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1404576A1 EP1404576A1 (de) 2004-04-07
EP1404576B1 true EP1404576B1 (de) 2006-11-15

Family

ID=26009681

Family Applications (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP06101459A Expired - Lifetime EP1666377B1 (de) 2001-07-11 2002-07-09 Zweischichtiger, flexibler Behälter
EP06101462A Withdrawn EP1661612A1 (de) 2001-07-11 2002-07-09 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Füllen von großen Behälter unterschiedlicher Größen und Formen
EP02748849A Expired - Lifetime EP1404576B1 (de) 2001-07-11 2002-07-09 Vorrichtung und verfahren zum füllen von behältern mit körnigem oder pulverförmigem material

Family Applications Before (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP06101459A Expired - Lifetime EP1666377B1 (de) 2001-07-11 2002-07-09 Zweischichtiger, flexibler Behälter
EP06101462A Withdrawn EP1661612A1 (de) 2001-07-11 2002-07-09 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Füllen von großen Behälter unterschiedlicher Größen und Formen

Country Status (12)

Country Link
EP (3) EP1666377B1 (de)
JP (1) JP4088668B2 (de)
KR (1) KR100599026B1 (de)
CN (1) CN1248912C (de)
AT (2) ATE423070T1 (de)
CA (2) CA2452775C (de)
DE (2) DE60231261D1 (de)
DK (1) DK1404576T3 (de)
ES (1) ES2276943T3 (de)
PL (1) PL207558B1 (de)
UA (1) UA76169C2 (de)
WO (1) WO2003006314A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102007036389A1 (de) 2007-07-31 2009-02-12 Evonik Degussa Gmbh Verfahren zum Verdichten von pyrogen hergestellten Oxiden
DE102007036388A1 (de) 2007-07-31 2009-02-05 Evonik Degussa Gmbh Verfahren zum Verdichten von pyrogen hergestellten Oxiden
DE102009008984B4 (de) * 2009-02-14 2016-09-29 Empac GmbH Flexibler Schüttgutbehälter
JO3416B1 (ar) 2009-04-27 2019-10-20 Jeneil Biosurfactant Co Llc تركيبات مضادة للبكتيريا وطرق استخدامها
US20100290721A1 (en) * 2009-05-13 2010-11-18 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Industrial bag having a fluid drainage layer
EP3496939B1 (de) 2016-08-09 2022-03-30 Chew Innovations Limited Verdichter und verfahren zum betreiben eines verdichters

Family Cites Families (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2452935A (en) * 1943-06-07 1948-11-02 Kemp Harold Jesse Apparatus for treating seeds with chemical dust and bagging the seeds
US2531743A (en) * 1945-09-14 1950-11-28 Ray Don Method of filling flexible containers with finely divided materials and machine therefor
US2609134A (en) * 1949-01-21 1952-09-02 Quaker Oats Co Machine for bagging cereals or grain
US2901007A (en) * 1951-06-07 1959-08-25 John P Hubbell Apparatus for handling mixtures of solid materials
BE654444A (de) * 1963-10-17 1965-02-01
US3789897A (en) * 1970-09-11 1974-02-05 Shinwa Kagaku Kogyo Kk Packing containers
SE410399B (sv) * 1976-10-08 1979-10-15 Lectrostatic Ab Naetfilter avsett att arbeta med hoega pulserande tryck
DE3145259A1 (de) * 1981-11-14 1983-05-26 Nordenia-Kunststoffe Peter Mager Kg, 2841 Steinfeld Als verpackungsmittel fuer schuettgueter verwendbarer sack aus vorzugsweise kunststoffolie
FR2604160B1 (fr) * 1986-09-23 1988-12-30 Reynaud Baches Enveloppe interieure amovible pour silo
GB9002836D0 (en) * 1990-02-08 1990-04-04 Stott L E Ltd Powder dispensing apparatus
US5007541A (en) * 1990-03-16 1991-04-16 The Procter & Gamble Company Carton for granular materials
EP0598166A1 (de) * 1992-11-16 1994-05-25 Ciba-Geigy Ag Flexibler Mehrweg-Müllsack
DE19526743A1 (de) 1995-07-21 1997-01-23 Wacker Chemie Gmbh Verfahren zum Befüllen und Entleeren eines Behälters
DK0761566T3 (da) 1995-09-12 2001-09-10 Degussa Fremgangsmåde og apparat til fjernelse af fint materiale fra en beholder
DE19715230A1 (de) * 1997-04-12 1998-10-15 Peter Dipl Ing Dinter Flexibler Schüttgutbehälter mit Indikatoren zum Nachweis von Materialschädigungen durch UV-Strahlen
US6155772A (en) * 1997-11-14 2000-12-05 Beale; Aldon Evans Lift-liner apparatus with improved weight-carrying capacity
DE19839106A1 (de) 1998-08-27 2000-03-09 Wacker Chemie Gmbh Großgebinde für hochdisperse, hochlufthaltige Feststoffe und ein Verfahren zu deren Befüllung
DE19843430A1 (de) * 1998-09-22 2000-03-23 Wipf Ag Volketswil Staubdichter Beutel für feinpulvrige Produkte

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2003006314A1 (en) 2003-01-23
EP1666377B1 (de) 2009-02-18
DE60216095D1 (de) 2006-12-28
PL367330A1 (en) 2005-02-21
KR20040019054A (ko) 2004-03-04
CA2569061A1 (en) 2003-01-23
DK1404576T3 (da) 2007-03-19
JP2004533978A (ja) 2004-11-11
EP1661612A1 (de) 2006-05-31
CN1525921A (zh) 2004-09-01
UA76169C2 (en) 2006-07-17
PL207558B1 (pl) 2011-01-31
CA2569061C (en) 2010-09-28
EP1666377A2 (de) 2006-06-07
JP4088668B2 (ja) 2008-05-21
ATE345266T1 (de) 2006-12-15
EP1666377A3 (de) 2006-09-13
KR100599026B1 (ko) 2006-07-12
EP1404576A1 (de) 2004-04-07
ES2276943T3 (es) 2007-07-01
CN1248912C (zh) 2006-04-05
CA2452775A1 (en) 2003-01-23
ATE423070T1 (de) 2009-03-15
CA2452775C (en) 2007-09-25
DE60216095T2 (de) 2007-06-21
DE60231261D1 (de) 2009-04-02

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